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Tytuł:
Simulation and experimental study of SCR injection system
Autorzy:
Du, J.
Zhang, Y.
Cai, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
ammonia grille
flow field
uniformity
SCR test
the denitrification rate
Opis:
According to actual engineering test, we design a linear controlled spray ammonia grille, and apply it to the SCR injection system of ship tail gas treatment. In this paper, the geometric model of ammonia injection grid was built in the flue of diesel engine, and the effects of spray atomization, ammonia uniformity and urea droplet distribution on spray atomization were simulated. Then the test bench was set up to observe the injection status of the ammonia injection grille. The NOx content of the outlet was measured by the original data of the flue gas, and the experimental data were processed. We calculate the denitrification rate by taking the average value to verify the correctness of the spray ammonia grid scheme.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 49-55
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of performance level on lower limb kinematics during table tennis forehand loop
Autorzy:
Qian, J.
Zhang, Y.
Baker, J. S.
Gu, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
strefa graniczna
łańcuch kinematyczny
sport
lower limb drive
contact area
stretch-shortening cycle
kinetic chain
Opis:
Understanding of biomechanics is important in performance development since each skill has a fundamental mechanical structure. The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in lower limb kinematics during table tennis forehand loop between superior players (SP) and intermediate players (IP). Thirteen male players as superior and thirteen as intermediate participated in this test. A VICON motion analysis system and a Novel Pedar insole plantar pressure measurement system were used to record kinematic and contact area data, respectively. Participants were asked to execute single forehand loop against topspin ball with maximal power. Key findings were that SP showed significantly larger hip flexion and knee external rotation at backward-end and larger hip internal rotation and extension at forward-end compared with IP. Contact areas at both events were larger for SP. In addition, SP showed significantly larger joints angular changing rate during forward swing at the ankle and hip. Results indicated that SP possessed better ability of using lower limb drive in forehand loop.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 3; 149-155
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New compensation scheme of magneto-optical current sensor for temperature stability improvement
Autorzy:
Chen, J.
Li, H.
Zhang, M.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magneto-optical current sensor
normalization
Verdet constant
birefringence
Opis:
A novel magneto-optical current sensor (MOCS) with two sensing arms is proposed to improve the temperature stability. One of the arms, with a highly stable permanent magnet attached and orthogonal to the other one, is designed to provide a reference that follows the temperature characteristics of the sensing material. By a normalization operation between two arms, the temperature drift is compensated adaptively and a sensing output proportional to the measured current can be reached. A dual-input and dual-output structure is specially designed for the reference sensing arm to demodulate the DC Faraday rotation angle. This scheme compensates simultaneously two main temperature influence factors, the Verdet constant and linear birefringence. Validation tests were carried out and are discussed.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 3; 611-616
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modification Mechanism and Growth Process of Al3(Sc, Zr) Particles in As-cast Al-Si-Mg-Cu-Zr-Sc Alloy
Autorzy:
Li, Y.
Du, X.
Fu, J.
Zhang, Y.
Zhang, Z.
Zhou, S.
Wu, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
solidification process
Al3(Sc, Zr)
three-dimensional morphology
eutectic growth
krzepnięcie stopu
morfologia trójwymiarowa
wzrost eutektyczny
Opis:
In this study, the modification mechanism and growth process of Al3(Sc, Zr) particles in as-cast Al-Si-Mg-Cu based alloy with addition of Sc and Zr were systematically investigated. It was found that 0.57 wt-%Sc addition caused a significant refinement in the average grain size of the investigated alloy, which brought about a remarkable transformation in as-cast microstructure, from thick dendritic shape to fine equiaxed structure. A large amount of primary Al3(Sc, Zr) particles with the dimension of around 5-6 μm were also observed within the equiaxed grain. Due to the identical orientation and similar crystal structure between primary Al3(Sc, Zr) particles and α-Al matrix, the primary particles always served as heterogeneous nucleus for the α-Al matrix. In addition, these cusped cubic primary Al3(Sc, Zr) particles showed triangle, star, rhomboid morphologies are generated from sectioning the particle in (111), (100) and (110) planes, respectively. Particularly, the typical eutectic structure which contained odd number-layer (Al3(Sc, Zr)+α-Al+ ... +Al3(Sc, Zr)) was observed within the investigated particles.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 51-56
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decision-making of spare subsea trees with multi-restrictive factors in deepwater development
Podejmowanie decyzji dotyczących wykorzystania zapasowych podmorskich głowic eksploatacyjnych w procesie zagospodarowywania obszarów podmorskich. Model uwzględniający liczne czynniki ograniczające
Autorzy:
Chen, J.
Duan, M.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
statek interwencyjny
model konserwacji
czynnik ograniczający
zapotrzebowanie na części zapasowe
podmorska głowica eksploatacyjna
prognozowanie pogody
intervention vessel
maintenance model
restrictive factors
spare demand
subsea tree
weather prediction
Opis:
In order to quantify the influential factors of subsea trees’ maintenance proactively, multiple restrictive factors first are elaborated, such as locale meteorological conditions (i.e. weather), transport resources, heavy intervention vessels, maintenance technicians, spare trees and so on. Then, the focus is on three vital factors: weather, intervention vessel and spare trees. These restrictions dramatically impact the cost and accessibility of maintenance. For the inaccessible duration of significant wave height in weather model for computing non-feasibility days, we utilized the statistic data from the ERA Interim dataset. An analytical model is established to simplify the calculation of maintenance costs. As the predictive maintenances are seldom performed in subsea field, the built maintenance model only considers the corrective maintenance. Results show that hostile weather as well as the shortage of adequate spare subsea trees can induce severe downtime cost. The comparison of two contractual alternatives indicates that the better way to reduce the maintenance cost is to make the intervention vessel available enough. It is significant to provide quantitative views of subsea maintenance and to supply a method for the decision-making of spare subsea trees with multiple restrictive factors from the proposed model.
Aby móc dokonać aktywnej oceny ilościowej liczących się czynników utrzymania podmorskich głowic eksploatacyjnych, najpierw zbadano wiele czynników ograniczających, takich jak lokalne warunki pogodowe oraz dostępność środków transportu, statków interwencyjnych o dużym tonażu, techników utrzymania ruchu, zapasowych głowic eksploatacyjnych, itd. Następnie skupiono uwagę na trzech kluczowych czynnikach: pogodzie oraz dostępności statku interwencyjnego oraz dostępności zapasowych głowic eksploatacyjnych. Ograniczenia związane z tymi czynnikami znacząco wpływają na koszty i możliwości konserwacji. Do obliczenia okresów,w których wysokie fale uniemożliwiają prace konserwacyjne wykorzystano dane statystyczne pochodzące z bazy danych ERA Interim. Stworzono model analityczny pozwalający na uproszczenie obliczeń kosztów utrzymania ruchu. Ponieważ na podmorskich polach naftowych rzadko wykonuje się zabiegi predykcyjnego utrzymania ruchu, skonstruowany przez nas model utrzymania ruchu uwzględnia jedynie utrzymanie naprawcze. Wyniki pokazują, że niekorzystne warunki pogodowe, jak również brak odpowiednich zapasowych głowic eksploatacyjnych mogą generować wysokie koszty związane z przestojami. Porównanie dwóch alternatyw pokazuje, że najlepszym sposobem na zmniejszenie kosztów utrzymania ruchu jest zapewnienie dostatecznej dostępności statku interwencyjnego. Proponowany model umożliwia ilościowy ogląd utrzymania ruchu w warunkach podmorskich i może być wykorzystany w procesie podejmowania decyzji dotyczących wykorzystania zapasowych podmorskich głowic eksploatacyjnych uwzględniającym wiele czynników ograniczających.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2016, 18, 4; 590-598
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance optimization of organic Rankine cycles for waste heat recovery for a large diesel engine
Autorzy:
Ma, Z.
Wu, J.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
low grade waste heat
organic rankine cycle
thermodynamic optimization
thermoeconomic optimization
intelligent marine diesel engine
organiczny obieg Rankine'a
optymalizacja termodynamiczna
optymalizacja termoekonomiczna
Opis:
In order to recover the low grade waste heat and increase system fuel economy for main engine 10S90ME-C9.2-TII(part load, exhaust gas bypass) installed on a 10000 TEU container ship, a non-cogeneration and single-pressure type of waste heat recovery system based on organic Rankine cycle is proposed. Organic compound candidates appropriate to the system are analyzed and selected. Thermodynamic model of the whole system and thermoeconomic optimization are performed. The saturated organic compound vapor mass flow rate, net electric power output, pinch point, thermal efficiency and exergy efficiency varied with different evaporating temperature are thermodynamically analyzed. The results of thermodynamic and thermoeconomic optimization indicate that the most appropriate organic compound candidate is R141b due to its highest exergy efficiency, biggest unit cost benefit and shortest payback time.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2018, 39, 1; 3-23
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chinese cabbage BrMYB34.2 transcription factor regulates indolic glucosinolates biosynthesis in Arabidopsis
Autorzy:
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Guo, X.
Ma, Y.
Zhang, P.
Liu, H.
Liu, G.
Guo, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12705984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
Glucosinolates (GS) are a group of sulfur- and nitrogen-rich plant secondary metabolites that originate from amino acids and exist mainly in plants in the order Brassicales, such as Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) and Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis). To date, several regulatory components responsible for GS biosynthesis have been identified in Arabidopsis. However, the functions of GS biosynthesis regulators in Chinese cabbage have not been clarified. In our current study, a putative ATR1/MYB34 orthologous gene, BrMYB34.2, was isolated from Chinese cabbage leaves. To investigate the function of this gene, we engineered Arabidopsis plants that overexpress BrMYB34.2 ectopically and phenotypic analysis was performed. Moreover, we assayed the accumulation levels of indolic GS (IGS) and aliphatic glucosinolates in transgenic plants and test the expression of key genes of IGS biosynthesis and tryptophan synthesis by Real-time quantitative PCR. And further analysed the resistance of transgenic plants in 5MT stress treatment. The results indicate that ectopic expression of the BrMYB34.2 gene in Arabidopsis was able to up-regulate the accumulation level of IGS due to the increased expression of IGS and Trp biosynthetic genes. Moreover, overexpression of BrMYB34.2 conferred Arabidopsis 5MT resistance. These results suggest that the BrMYB34.2 gene may function as one of the regulators of IGS and Trp biosynthesis in Chinese cabbage.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2020, 19, 1; 85-95
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Interaction of Water with Glycine: A Combined Inelastic Neutron Scattering and Raman Spectra Studies
Autorzy:
Zhang, P.
Zhang, Y.
Han, S.
Yan, Q.
Li, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
36.20.Ng
87.64.Je
25.40.Fq
82.30.Rs
Opis:
The vibrational dynamics of water around glycine was investigated by using Raman spectroscopy and inelastic neutron scattering. Experiments of deuterated glycine versus deuterium were performed as comparison. The study shows that for glycine, the exchange of proton-deuteron on the active NH$\text{}_{3}^{+}$ side was easy, whereas there was hardly exchange on the CH$\text{}_{2}$ side. Comparing different proportion of glycine vs. water molecules we obtained that the presence of water hardly changes the main features of glycine illustrating its hydrophobic character. The intralayer hydrogen bonds of glycine crystal are difficult to be replaced due to its stronger bond than water.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 3; 399-404
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability analysis and H∞ control of discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic systems
Autorzy:
Duan, R.
Li, J.
Zhang, Y.
Yang, Y.
Chen, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331173.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic model
parallel distributed compensation
positive diagonally dominant matrices
robust stability
model Takagi-Sugeno
kompensacja rozproszona
sterowanie odporne
Opis:
This paper focuses on the problem of constraint control for a class of discrete-time nonlinear systems. Firstly, a new discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic model is proposed to represent a class of discrete-time nonlinear systems. By means of the parallel distributed compensation (PDC) method, a novel asymptotic stabilizing control law with the “soft” constraint property is designed. The main advantage is that the proposed control method may achieve a small control amplitude. Secondly, for an uncertain discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic system with external disturbances, by the proposed control method, the robust stability and H∞ performance are developed by using a Lyapunov function, and some sufficient conditions are established through seeking feasible solutions of some linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) to obtain several positive diagonally dominant (PDD) matrices. Finally, the validity and feasibility of the proposed schemes are demonstrated by a numerical example and a Van de Vusse one, and some comparisons of the discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic model with the discrete T–S fuzzy linear one are also given to illustrate the advantage of our approach.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2016, 26, 1; 133-145
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constitutive model for time-dependent ratchetting of SS304 stainless steel: simulation and its finite element analysis
Konstytutywny model zależnego od czasu zjawiska ratchetingu dla stali SS304 – symulacja i analiza metodą elementów skończonych
Autorzy:
Jiang, X.
Zhu, Y.
Hong, J.
Zhang, Y.
Kan, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
ratchetting
time-dependence
constitutive model
finite element method
Opis:
Time-dependent ratchetting behaviour of SS304 stainless steel was experimentally conducted at room temperature and 973K. The material shows distinct time-dependent deformation. However, under cyclic stressing with a certain peak/valley stress hold and at 973K, more significant time-dependent inelastic behaviour was observed. Based on the Abdel-Karim-Ohno nonlinear kinematic hardening rule with the static recovery term, a time-dependent hardening rule incorporating an internal variable in the dynamic recovery term of the back stress is proposed to reasonably describe the evolution behaviour of time-dependent ratchetting with a certain peak/valley stress hold and at high temperature. Simultaneously, the proposed model is implemented into the ANSYS finite element package by User Programmable Features (UPFs). It is shown that the customized ANSYS model exhibits better performance than the reference model, especially under cyclic stressing with the certain peak/Valley stress hold and at high temperature.
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań eksperymentalnych nad zależnym od czasu procesem zmęczeniowym typu ratcheting przeprowadzonych w temperaturze pokojowej oraz podwyższonej do 973K. Materiał wykazał wyraźnie zależną od czasu funkcję deformacji. Podczas cyklicznego obciążania przy zadanych wartościach min/max naprężeń w temperaturze 973K zaobserwowano silnie nieliniowe i zależne od czasu zachowanie się badanej stali. Do wyjaśnienia tego zjawiska, zwanego ratchetingiem zależnym od czasu, wykorzystano model umocnienia materiału oparty na nieliniowej formule kinematycznego umocnienia Abdela-Karima-Ohno ze statycznym członem odprężania. Model ten zmodyfikowano, wprowadzając wewnętrzną zmienną w dynamicznym członie odprężania przy obciążeniu powrotnym. Jednocześnie zaproponowany model wdrożono do systemu ANSYS poprzez zastosowanie pakietu User Programmable Features (UPFs). Wykazano, że taka modyfikacja systemu ANSYS charakteryzuje się lepszym działaniem w stosunku do standardowego oprogramowania. Jest to szczególnie zauważalne dla symulacji cyklicznego obciążenia stali w podwyższonej temperaturze.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 1; 63-73
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flotation behavior of hard-to-separate and high-ash fine coal
Autorzy:
Xing, Y.
Gui, X.
Liu, J.
Cao, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Li, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation behavior
fine coal
Fuerstenau upgrading curve
energy input
selectivity
Opis:
The flotation behavior of hard-to-separate and high-ash fine coal was investigated using conventional flotation with constant power input. A new flotation process, based on energy input and distribution, was designed to lower the ash content of concentrate. The results obtained using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis show that the coal samples have good floatability because of many hydrophobic and few hydrophilic functional groups. Under a constant power input, a large number of ash-forming materials floated into a froth product at the start of flotation. Based on the Fuerstenau upgrading curves, it was determined that the 0.25-0.074 mm size fraction range showed the worst selectivity when compared with 0.50-0.25 mm and -0.074 mm size fractions. The desired concentrate with an ash content of 13.98%, 27.59% of ash recovery, and 80.01% combustible matter recovery could be obtained by transferring the excess energy of the flotation-conditioning stage to the pre-conditioning stage and increasing the power input step-by-step in the flotation-conditioning stage at equal total energy consumption.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 703-717
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental and numerical study of the uniaxial compressive stress-strain relationship of a rock mass with two parallel joints
Autorzy:
Xiong, L. X.
Yuan, H. Y.
Zhang, Y.
Zhang, K. F.
Li, J. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
masa skalna łączona
złącze równoległe
siła szczytowa
jointed rock mass
parallel joint
peak strength
Opis:
A “rock bridge”, defined as the closest distance between two joints in a rock mass, is an important feature affecting the jointed rock mass strength. Artificial jointed rock specimens with two parallel joint fractures were tested under uniaxial compression and numerical simulations were carried out to study the effects of the inclination of the rock bridge, the dip angle of the joint, rock bridge length, and the length of joints on the strength of the jointed rock mass. Research results show: (1) When the length of the joint fracture, the length of the rock bridge, and the inclination of the rock bridge stay unchanged, the uniaxial compressive strength of the specimen gradually increases as the inclination of the joint fracture increases from 0° to 90°. (2) When the length of the joint fracture, the length of the rock bridge, and the inclination of the joint fracture stay unchanged, the uniaxial compressive strength of the specimen shows variations in trends with the inclination of the rock bridge increasing from 30° to 150° (3). In the case when the joint is angled from the vertical loading direction, when the dip angle of the joint fracture, the inclination of the rock bridge, and the length of the rock bridge stay unchanged, the uniaxial compressive strength of the specimen gradually decreases with an increasing length of joint fracture. When the dip angle of the joint fracture, the inclination of the rock bridge, and the length of the joint fracture stay unchanged, the uniaxial compressive strength of the specimen does not show a clear trend with an increase of the length of the rock bridge.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2019, 65, 2; 67-80
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pre-concentration of vanadium-bearing mica from stone coal by roasting-flotation
Autorzy:
Tang, J.
Zhang, Y.
Bao, S.
Liu, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
roasting
flotation
vanadium bearing mica
stone coal
Opis:
In China, stone coal is an important source of vanadium. The use of roasting–floatation for the pre-concentration of vanadium bearing mica from vanadium bearing stone coal was investigated based on its mineralogical characteristics. The results showed that the vanadium occurred in mica minerals and the main gangue minerals were coal, calcite, and quartz. The pre-concentration process comprises three key steps: roasting, desliming, and flotation. The coal was completely removed by roasting at 700 °C for an hour. Slime was concentrated and the subsequent flotation pulp was improved by desliming. Calcite was removed by reverse flotation and mica was concentrated by positive floatation. During the process, the grade of V2O5 was increased from 0.71% to 1.14%, and 46.18% of the tailings were rejected. The leaching rate of vanadium was increased from 30.49% of raw ore to 69.15% of the concentrate which was an increase of about 40% at the same leaching process. This technique may promote the efficient utilization of stone coal resources.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 1; 402-412
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The ground state structures and magnetic properties of ZrₙNi (n=1-9) clusters from first principles calculation
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Zhu, Z.
Zhou, X.
Yang, J.
Zhu, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
first-principles calculations
ZrₙNi clusters
the geometric structure of balance
stability and magnetic properties
Opis:
The ground state structures and magnetic properties of ZrₙNi (n = 1-9) clusters are studied by using first principles calculation. Firstly, we find the ground state configurations of ZrₙNi (n = 1-9) clusters. Secondly, the magic clusters (Zr₂Ni and Zr₇Ni) of ZrₙNi clusters are found by the comparisons of average binding energies, the second-order energy difference and energy gaps between the highest occupied orbital and the lowest unoccupied orbital of the ground state of ZrₙNi clusters. Thirdly, the calculated results show that magnetic moment of ZrₙNi (n = 1-2) clusters is 4 μ_{B}; however, the magnetic moment of ZrₙNi clusters is about 2 μ_{B} for n = 3-9 (exception for n = 7). Finally, it is found that the magnetic moment of ZrₙNi cluster mainly comes from Zr atom and Ni atom is the electron acceptor from the Mulliken population analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 6; 1507-1511
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improving the stability of discretization zeros with the Taylor method using a generalization of the fractional-order hold
Autorzy:
Zeng, C.
Liang, S.
Zhang, Y.
Zhong, J.
Su, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
stability
discretization zeros
Taylor method
signal reconstruction
sampled data model
stabilność
dyskretyzacja
metoda Taylora
rekonstrukcja sygnału
model danych
Opis:
Remarkable improvements in the stability properties of discrete system zeros may be achieved by using a new design of the fractional-order hold (FROH) circuit. This paper first analyzes asymptotic behaviors of the limiting zeros, as the sampling period T tends to zero, of the sampled-data models on the basis of the normal form representation for continuous-time systems with a new hold proposed. Further, we also give the approximate expression of limiting zeros of the resulting sampled-data system as power series with respect to a sampling period up to the third order term when the relative degree of the continuous-time system is equal to three, and the corresponding stability of the discretization zeros is discussed for fast sampling rates. Of particular interest are the stability conditions of sampling zeros in the case of a new FROH even though the relative degree of a continuous-time system is greater than two, whereas the conventional FROH fails to do so. An insightful interpretation of the obtained sampled-data model can be made in terms of minimal intersample ripple by design, where multirate sampled systems have a poor intersample behavior. Our results provide a more accurate approximation for asymptotic zeros, and certain known results on asymptotic behavior of limiting zeros are shown to be particular cases of the ideas presented here.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2014, 24, 4; 745-757
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 35

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