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    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
    Tytuł:
    Transcriptomic landscape of Dendrobium huoshanense and its genes related to polysaccharide biosynthesis
    Autorzy:
    Han, R.
    Xie, D.
    Tong, X.
    Zhang, W.
    Liu, G.
    Peng, D.
    Yu, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57911.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Opis:
    Dendrobium huoshanense has long been used to treat various diseases in oriental medicine. In order to study its gene expression profile, transcripts involved in the biosynthesis of precursors of polysaccharides, as well as mechanisms underlining morphological differences between wild and cultivated plants, three organs of both wild type and cultivated D. huoshanense were collected and sequenced by Illumina HiSeq4000 platform, yielding 919,409,540 raw reads in FASTQ format. After Trinity de novo assembly and quality control, 241,242 nonredundant contigs with the average length of 967.5 bp were generated. qRT-PCR experiment on the selected transcripts showed the transcriptomic data were reliable. BLASTx was conducted against NR, SwissProt, String, Pfam, and KEGG. Gene ontology annotation revealed more than 40,000 contigs assigned to catalytic activity and metabolic process, suggesting its dynamic physiological activities. By searching KEGG pathway, six genes potentially involved in mannose biosynthetic pathway were retrieved. Gene expression analysis for stems between wild and cultivated D. huoshanense resulted in 956 genes differentially expressed. Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) analysis revealed 143 SSRs with the unit size of 4 and 3,437 SSRs the size of 3. The obtained SSRs are the potential molecular markers for discriminating distinct cultivars of D. huoshanense.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2018, 87, 1
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Improvements in timber production of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) per unit forest area in China via tree breeding: Status and challenges
    Autorzy:
    Zhou, B.
    Peng, D.
    Zhao, Q.
    Yangnan, S.
    Yang, S.
    Yang, F.
    Qu, G.
    Tang, W.
    Ou, J.
    Xiang, W.
    Xiang, J.
    Deng, X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2077649.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Cunninghamia lanceolata
    genetic improvement
    timber volumes per unit forest area
    wood properties
    proposals
    recommendations
    Opis:
    Chinese fir [Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook] is a fast-growing tree species that is widely planted for timber production in southern China. Many high-quality breeding systems for Chinese fir have been developed using genetic methods. Here, we systematically review progress in increasing Chinese fir timber volumes per unit forest area in China, using genetic methods. We comprehensively assess the objec- tives, strategies, and primary accomplishments of the first to fourth generations of a Chinese fir breeding program. Furthermore, we propose a genetic improvement program and protocol for Chinese fir, and out- line several recommendations with respect to the main challenges associated with using genetic methods to increase timber yields. Finally, we present a series of proposals to increase Chinese fir timber production in China. This review offers insight into genetic improvements that have increased timber volumes of Chi- nese fir over four generations of breeding, and provides direction for future genetic improvements to wood properties.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2020, 83; 43-51
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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