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Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Nondestructive Evaluation of Shoes Bonded Area Defect Composed of EVA Materials
Autorzy:
Choi, S.
Kim, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.70.Cv
81.70.Fy
81.05.Lg
87.63.Hg
Opis:
The accurate detection of product defects in the assembly line is crucial to any industry. To achieve accurate detection, extensive studies have been conducted, in particular, on the nondestructive inspection technique. Shoe manufacturers, however, have yet to adopt a reliable defect-detection technique for their total inspection system. The deterioration of strength, one of the most common defects found in the shoe manufacturing process, is caused by the delamination in the bonding stage. Inadequate bonding between midsole and insole, the most serious of identified defects, has so far been detected only by cutting a sample shoe and examining it for its strength. For this study, the researcher tested the validity of some nondestructive techniques employed in inspecting shoes, particularly the infrared thermography technique and non contact air coupled ultrasonic testing, which are used to examine the bonded part of shoes made from ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), the most common material used in manufacturing shoes. The study has thus confirmed the feasibility of applying a total inspection and nondestructive inspection technique to shoe inspection.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 2; 333-336
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural and Optical Properties of Hydrothermally Synthesized ZnO and $Zn_{0.99}O:Eu^{3+}$ Powders
Autorzy:
Park, K.
Hakeem, D.
Kim, J.
Kim, Y.
Kim, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.-m
78.55.Hx
78.55.Et
Opis:
The structural and optical properties of the ZnO and $Zn_{0.99}O:Eu^{3+}$ powders synthesized by the hydrothermal method at two different temperatures (150°C and 250°C) were studied. The ZnO and $Zn_{0.99}O:0.01Eu^{3+}$ powders synthesized at 150 and 250°C showed rod- and flower-like morphologies, respectively. The as-synthesized and annealed ZnO and $Zn_{0.99}O:0.01Eu^{3+}$ powders formed the wurtzite crystal structure and P6₃mc space group. The crystallite size of the as-synthesized and annealed ZnO powders increased by the incorporation of $Eu^{3+}. The photoluminescence properties of annealed $Zn_{0.99}O:0.01Eu^{3+}$ powders were substantially improved by controlling the synthesis temperature. The annealed $Zn_{0.99}O:0.01Eu^{3+}$ powders synthesized at 250°C displayed much stronger emission intensity than those at 150°C.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 4; 902-906
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ecophilosophy in Modern East Asia: The Case of Hansalim in South Korea
Ekofilozofia we współczesnej Azji Wschodniej: przypadek hansalizmu w Korei Południowej
Autorzy:
Pak, M. S.
Kim, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
ecophilosophy
East Asia
South Korea
hansalism
organic food cooperative
social pillar of sustainable development
localism
ekofilozofia
Azja Wschodnia
Korea Południowa
kooperatywa żywności organicznej
hansalizm
społeczny filar rozwoju zrównoważonego
regionalizm
Opis:
This article is devoted to examining the relevance of ecophilosophy for sustainable development, especially in the modern East Asian context. It is framed as a response to environmental historian Mark Elvin’s claim thatallegedly ecofriendly philosophical and spiritual traditions like Daoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism had noeffect in preventing environmental degradation in the long history of preindustrial China, and also that given thishistorical precedent, ecophilosophy – or any type of ideology as such – is likely to have no relevance in the efforts toward sustainable development now under way worldwide. The article argues the necessity of examining Asian countries that are farther along in industrialization than China, and which have witnessed the emergence of powerful ecophilosophy-based movements as a reaction to industrialization and its unfortunate side-effects. In particular, the article focuses on the remarkable case of the Hansalim movement in South Korea, which has represented arguably the most comprehensive attempt yet at formulating an ecophilosophy based on the East Asian traditions which is relevant and practical for today’s world. While Hansalim’s achievements as the operator of the world’s largest community-based organic food cooperative have recently begun to gain recognition abroad, this article focuses on the ecophilosophy underlying the movement – for which food has been but a symbol – and analyzes it to be rich in implications, especially concerning the social pillar of sustainable development, localism, and the role of ecophilosophy.
Artykuł podejmuje kwestię roli, jaką ekofilozofia może odegrać we wspieraniu rozwoju zrównoważonego, szczególnie w kontekście współczesnej Azji Wschodniej. To odpowiedź na twierdzenie historyka Marka Elvina, według którego pozornie prośrodowiskowe tradycje filozoficzne i duchowe, takie jak taoizm, buddyzm i konfucjonizm, nie powstrzymały degradacji środowiska w długiej przedprzemysłowej historii Chin. Co więcej, także współczesna ekofilozofia – czy jakakolwiek inna ideologia – nie wydaje się mieć związku z działaniami na rzecz zrównoważonego rozwoju. Tymczasem przykład krajów azjatyckich, których rozwój przemysłowy jest wolniejszy niż Chin, wskazuje na prężny rozwój silnych ruchów opartych na ekofilozofii, stanowiących reakcję na industrializację i jej niefortunne skutki uboczne. Szczególnym przypadkiem jest ruch hansalizmu z Korei Południowej, który reprezentuje bodaj najbardziej wszechstronną próbę sformułowania ekofilozofii opartej na wschodnio-azjatyckiej tradycji, która wydaje się być odpowiednią i praktyczną także dla współczesnego świata. Podczas, gdy osiągnięcia hansalizmu, jako zarządcy największej światowej kooperatywy produkującej żywność organiczną stają się coraz bardziej znane, warto skoncentrować się na założeniach ekofilozoficznych przyjętych przez ten ruch – gdzie żywność jest symbolem – i przedstawić ich liczne implikacje, szczególnie te odnoszące się do społecznego filaru rozwoju zrównoważonego, regionalizmu i roli, jaką w tym wszystkim powinna odgrywać ekofilozofia.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2016, 11, 1; 15-22
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of Localized Electric Field in the Type-II InAs/GaAsSb/GaAs Structure
Autorzy:
Lee, S.
Kim, J.
Yoon, S.
Kim, Y.
Honsberg, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.66.Fd
78.40.-q
73.40.Lq
73.50.Pz
Opis:
The effect of localized electric field (F) was investigated in the type-II InAs/GaAsSb/GaAs structures. To compare type-I to type-II, two types of samples with different Sb contents was grown by molecular beam epitaxy, whose Sb contents are 3% (type-I) and 16% (type-II), respectively. In the both samples, we performed excitation power dependent-photoreflectance at 10 K and the result showed that the period of the Franz-Keldysh oscillation, revealed above the band gap $(E_{g})$ of GaAs, was broadened in the only type-II system, which means that F was also increased because it is proportional to the period of the Franz-Keldysh oscillation while the period of the Franz-Keldysh oscillations stayed unchanged in type-I system. This phenomenon is explained by that the F was affected by the band bending effect caused by the spatially separated photo-excited carriers in the interface between GaAsSb and GaAs. The F changed linearly as a function of square root of excitation power as expected for the F. Moreover, F was calculated using fast Fourier transform method for a qualitative analysis, which is in a good agreement with the theory of triangular well approximation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 5; 1213-1216
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of InAs Coverage on Transition of Size Distribution and Optical Properties of InAs Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Kim, G.
Jeon, S.
Cho, M.
Choi, H.
Kim, D.
Kim, M.
Kwon, Y.
Choe, J.
Kim, J.
Leem, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Hi
68.37.Ps
78.55.Cr
78.67.Hc
Opis:
The influence of InAs coverage on the formation of self-assembled quantum dots grown by molecular-beam epitaxy was investigated by atomic force microscopy and photoluminescence measurements. As the InAs coverage increased from 2.0 to 3.0 monolayers, the quantum dot density decreased from 1.1 × $10^{11}$ to 1.36 × $10^{10} cm^{-2}$. This result could be attributed to the coalescence of neighboring small InAs quantum dots resulting in the formation of much larger InAs quantum dots with lower quantum dot density. Atomic force microscopy results revealed that as the InAs quantum dot coverage increased, the transition of size distribution of InAs quantum dots from single-modal to multimodal occurred. The temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectra showed that the photoluminescence spectra red shifted and the photoluminescence peak intensity decreased as the InAs coverage increased. The thermal activation energy was strongly dependent on the InAs coverage, and for InAs quantum dots with 3.0 ML thick InAs coverage, this energy was estimated to be 147 meV.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 4; 673-676
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Properties of Multi-Stacked InAs Quantum Dots Embedded in GaAs/InGaAs Strained Layer and its Annealing Behaviors
Autorzy:
Kim, D.
Kim, G.
Jeon, S.
Cho, M.
Choi, H.
Kim, M.
Lee, D.
Kim, J.
Eom, G.
Leem, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537752.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
78.55.Cr
81.05.Ea
Opis:
Multi-stacked InAs QDs embedded in ten periods of GaAs/$In_{0.1}Ga_{0.9}As$ strained layers were grown by MBE and their optical properties were investigated by using PL spectroscopy. For the QDs embedded in ten periods of GaAs/$In_{0.1}Ga_{0.9}As$ strained layers, the PL intensity is enhanced about 4.7 times and a narrower FWHM of 26 meV is observed compared to those of the conventional multi-stacked QDs. The PL spectra of the InAs QDs show blue-shifts of about 50 meV with increasing annealing temperature up to 850°C. At annealing temperature of 600°C, the FWHM of the PL peak is reduced to 16 meV and PL intensity is enhanced compared to those of the as-grown sample, which indicates improvement of size uniformity and crystal quality of the QDs.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 6; 941-944
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Isotopic water separation using AGMD and VEMD
Autorzy:
Kim, J.
Park, S.
Kim, T.-S.
Jeong, D.-Y.
Ko, K.-H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
AGMD
VEMD
oxygen isotopes
PET
FDG
Opis:
The 18O isotopic water permeation and separation characteristics of a hydrophobic PTFE membrane using Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) and Vacuum Enhanced Membrane Distillation (VEMD) were investigated. Permeation fluxes were measured by weighing the collected membrane-permeated water vapor. 18O/16O of each water sample was analyzed by the Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (TDLAS). We observed the effects of the air filled membrane pores and the temperature gradient applied to the membrane surfaces on the vapor permeation flux and the oxygen isotope separation for the first time. For both AGMD and VEMD, the permeation flux and the degree of 18O separation increased as the membrane interfacial temperature gradient increased. Even though, oxygen isotope separation and the permeation flux for VEMD is slightly higher than AGMD, the latter may be more efficient from the system's operational point of view.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2004, 49, 4; 137-142
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Surface Characteristics and Physical Properties on Biodegradable Magnesium-Calcium Alloys by Anodic Oxidation
Autorzy:
Kim, J.
Lee, J.
Yang, H.
Park, S.
Lim, H.
Oh, G.
Yun, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.85.jj
87.85.jc
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of calcium (Ca) on the surface characteristics and physical properties of magnesium-calcium alloys after anodization. A novel binary alloy Mg-xCa (in which x=0.5, 1, or 5 wt.%) was cast by combining magnesium (99.9%) and calcium (99.9%) in an argon gas (99.99%) atmosphere. A magnesium alloy rod having a diameter of 15 mm was cut into discs, each 2 mm thick. The specimens were subjected to anodic oxidation at 120 V for 15 minutes at room temperature in an electrolyte solution consisting of calcium gluconate, sodium hexametaphosphate, and sodium hydroxide. Surface and cross-sectional morphological changes were observed using scanning electron microscopy, and the microstructures and phases were detected by means of X-ray diffraction. Hardness and surface roughness were assessed by means of a Vickers hardness tester and a surface roughness meter, respectively. The results show that the physical properties of these magnesium-calcium alloys have been improved, because it was possible to control the dissolution rate according to the amount of calcium added.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 4; 736-741
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biological Evaluation of Anodized Biodegradable Magnesium-Calcium Alloys
Autorzy:
Kim, J.
Lee, J.
Lee, K.
Park, S.
Lim, H.
Park, C.
Bae, J.
Yun, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398763.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.85.jj
87.85.J-
Opis:
The objective of this study was to evaluate the biocompatibility of studied binary magnesium-calcium (Mg-Ca) alloys for biodegradable intraosseous implants. Mg is necessary for health and is a non-toxic biodegradable material that decomposes naturally in the body. Nevertheless, Mg has been implicated in problems including diminished physical properties and corrosion resistance when degradation is too rapid prior to bone healing. This study has explored the effect of Ca on the corrosion resistance and biological evaluation after anodizing treatment with different contents of Ca alloy. Binary Mg-0.5Ca, Mg-1Ca and Mg-5Ca alloys were prepared by the casting method under an argon atmosphere and cut into disc-shaped pieces. Pure Mg alloy was used as the control. Anodic oxidation was performed for 15 minutes at a voltage of 120 V using an electrolyte solution containing Ca gluconate, sodium hexametaphosphate, and sodium hydroxide at room temperature. Corrosion resistance was analyzed using a corrosion tester. After a hydrogen evolution test, the surface pattern and phase changes were observed on a scanning electron microscop (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscop (EDS). Microscopic evaluation of the adhesion and cell biological functions of Mg was conducted by observing the response of human fetal osteoblastic 1.19 cells with regard to changes in surface film properties, depending on the amount of Ca. Our results support the view that in Mg-xCa alloys (x=0.5, 1, 5 wt.%) treated using anodic oxidation, the increasing Ca content controls the rate of decomposition and improves corrosion resistance.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 4; 728-735
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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