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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 57
Tytuł:
Magnetic Force Microscopy Study of $Zn_{1-x}Co_{x}O$ Nanowires Grown by Rapid Thermal Evaporation
Autorzy:
Aleszkiewicz, M.
Fronc, K.
Aleszkiewicz, P.
Zaleszczyk, W.
Dziawa, P.
Wojciechowski, T.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Rt
62.23.Hj
Opis:
In this work we studied domain structure of $Zn_{1-x}Co_{x}O$ nanowires which are single arms of tetrapode crystals. The as-grown material exhibits hysteretic behavior even at room temperature as revealed by SQUID mesurements. In order to get insight into the magnetic properties of individual tetrapodes they were dismembered into nanowires of nanometric diameters, deposited on a flat substrate and imaged by magnetic force microscopy. A magnetic interaction between the magnetic force microscopy probe and single nanowires has been detected which confirms that nanometric volume of the material possesses a magnetic moment. The magnetic force microscopy contrast is attractively independent of the tip magnetization direction which indicates that shape anisotropy of nanowires is not strong enough to prevent occurrence of tip-induced magnetic field disturbance.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 865-867
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical and Electrical Properties, of ZnO-Nanowire/Si-Substrate Junctions Studied by Scanning Probe Microscopy
Autorzy:
Aleszkiewicz, M.
Fronc, K.
Wróbel, J.
Klepka, M.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Ef
68.37.Ps
68.65.La
73.21.Hb
78.67.Lt
Opis:
Scanning tunneling spectroscopy was used to check the tunneling I-V characteristics of junctions formed by n-ZnO nanowires deposited on Si substrates with n- and p-type electrical conductivity (i.e. n-ZnO nanowire/n-Si and n-ZnO nanowire/p-Si junctions, respectively). Simultaneously, several phenomena which influence the measured I-V spectra were studied by atomic force microscopy. These influencing factors are: the deposition density of the nanowires, the possibility of surface modification by tip movement (difference in attraction forces between nanowires and the p-Si and n-Si) and the aging of the surface.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 255-260
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Atomic Force Microscopy Study of a Voltage Effect on CdZnTe Crystal Dimensions
Autorzy:
Aleszkiewicz, P.
Wojciechowski, T.
Fronc, K.
Kolkovsky, V.
Janik, E.
Jakieła, R.
Mycielski, A.
Karczewski, G.
Aleszkiewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811911.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.40.Ns
73.61.Ga
77.90.+k
Opis:
In this work we studied the influence of an external electric voltage on spatial dimensions of CdZnTe mixed crystals. In order to get an absolute magnitude of the sample thickness and to gain insight to the changes of lateral dimension, in quasi-bulk 3 μm thick CdZnTe layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy square craters were formed by ion sputtering in a secondary ion mass spectrometer. The vertical and lateral dimensions of the craters were studied by the atomic force microscopy. The atomic force microscopy measurement revealed that the thickness of the CdZnTe layer increases in a result of applying a single voltage pulse to the sample surface and decreases reversibly after applying reversely biased voltage. The voltage triggering was high enough to switch the conductivity state of the sample i.e., the effect of thickness change is accompanied by the effect of conductivity switching. The thickness change is significant, reaching several percents of the entire layer thickness.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 5; 1041-1047
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reduction of the Optical Losses in CdTe/ZnTe Thin-Film Solar Cells
Autorzy:
Chusnutdinow, S.
Pietruszka, R.
Zaleszczyk, W.
Makhniy, V.
Wiater, M.
Kolkovsky, V.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Hi
73.61.Ga
85.60.Dw
88.40.jm
Opis:
We report on reduction of optical losses in n-CdTe/p-ZnTe thin-film solar cells grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The investigated thin-film devices were grown from elemental sources on monocrystalline, semi-insulating, (100)-oriented GaAs substrates. The optical losses have been reduced by a texturing of the device surface and by depositing of a ZnO antireflection coating. Current-voltage and spectral characteristics of the investigated p-ZnTe/n-CdTe solar cells depend significantly on the preparation of the surface of the ZnTe window. We describe a procedure of chemical etching of the ZnTe window leading to surface texturing. A ZnO layer of proper thickness deposited by low-temperature atomic layer deposition technique on the ZnTe surface forms an effective antireflection coating that leads to the reduction of optical losses. Due to reduction of the optical losses we observe increase of the short-circuit current, $J_{SC}$, by almost 60% and of the energy conversion efficiency by 44%.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 5; 1072-1075
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photoluminescence of CdTe/CdMgTe Double Quantum Wells with a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas
Autorzy:
Deresz, M.
Wiater, M.
Karczewski, G.
Wojtowicz, T.
Łusakowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
CdTe/CdMgTe quantum wells
magnetophotoluminescence
Opis:
Magnetophotoluminescence measurements at liquid helium temperatures were carried out on asymmetric double quantum wells based on CdTe/CdMgTe heterostructures. Due to doping with shallow iodine donors, a two-dimensional electron gas was present in the quantum wells. The samples studied differed with the quantum well widths and doping level. We show a resemblance of the luminescence to results obtained on single quantum wells which suggests that in samples studied the quantum wells are not strongly coupled.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 2; 390-392
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elastic Properties of Zinc Blende MnTe
Autorzy:
Djemia, P.
Roussigné, Y.
Stashkevich, A.
Szuszkiewicz, W.
Gonzalez Szwacki, N.
Dynowska, E.
Janik, E.
Kowalski, B. J.
Karczewski, G.
Bogusławski, P.
Jouanne, M.
Morhange, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.Dc
75.50.Pp
78.35.+c
Opis:
The Brillouin light scattering was used to investigate elastic properties of the zinc blende, MBE-grown MnTe layer that was deposited on a (001) GaAs substrate covered by CdTe buffer layer. The three elastic constants of the zinc blende MnTe, namely c$\text{}_{11}$, c$\text{}_{12}$, and c$\text{}_{44}$, were directly determined for the first time from the frequency of the Rayleigh mode, of the pseudo-surface mode, and of the shear horizontal bulk mode traveling parallel to the layer surface. The value of c$\text{}_{11}$ was checked using the frequency of longitudinal bulk waves propagating at different angles from the normal of the layer plane. This value was also independently determined by results of the folding of acoustic phonons, observed for MnTe/CdTe superlattices by the Raman scattering. Finally, the bulk modulus given by the formula B=(c$\text{}_{11}$+2c$\text{}_{12}$)/3 was determined for zinc blende MnTe by ab initio calculations making use of the density functional theory and atomic pseudopotentials; spin polarization of MnTe was taken into account. A satisfactory agreement between theoretical and experimental values was obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 2; 239-247
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin-Related Spectroscopy of CdTe-Based Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Gaj, J.
Kazimierczuk, T.
Goryca, M.
Koperski, M.
Golnik, A.
Kossacki, P.
Nawrocki, M.
Wojnar, P.
Karczewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
71.70.Gm
75.75.+a
78.55.Et
Opis:
This work contains a selection of our recent experimental results in the field of the spin-related spectroscopy of individual CdTe-based quantum dots. After a short description of the sample growth and experimental methods, optical measurements of the charge state dynamics are presented. Then the influence of in-plane anisotropy of the excitonic states of a quantum dot is discussed, followed by a description of experimental studies of information read-out and writing on quantum dot spin states. In particular, spin memory of a single $Mn^{++}$ ion embedded in a CdTe quantum dot is quantitatively assessed. In an outlook part, perspectives opened by recently developed ZnTe lattice-matched Bragg reflectors are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 795-799
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morphology and Selected Properties of Core/Shell ZnTe-Based Nanowire Structures Containing ZnO
Autorzy:
Gas, K.
Janik, E.
Zaleszczyk, W.
Pasternak, I.
Dynowska, E.
Fronc, K.
Kolkovsky, V.
Kret, S.
Morhange, J. F.
Reszka, A.
Wiater, M.
Caliebe, W.
Karczewski, G.
Kowalski, B. J.
Szuszkiewicz, W.
Wojtowicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Hk
68.37.Lp
68.65.La
81.07.Vb
Opis:
We report on an approach to fabricate ZnTe-based core/shell radial heterostructures containing ZnO, as well as on some of their physical properties. The molecular beam epitaxy grown ZnTe nanowires constituted the core of the investigated structures and the ZnO shells were obtained by thermal oxidation of ZnTe NWs. The influence of the parameters characterizing the oxidation process on selected properties of core/shell NWs were examined. Scanning electron microscopy revealed changes of the NWs morphology for various conditions of the oxidation process. X-ray diffraction, high resolution transmission electron microscopy, and Raman scattering measurements were applied to reveal the presence of ZnTe single crystal core and polycrystalline ZnO-shell of investigated structure.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 5; 612-614
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of Optical Properties of CdTe/CdMnTe Quantum Wells Grown by Molecular Beam and Atomic Layer Epitaxy
Autorzy:
Godlewski, M.
Kopalko, K.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Kossut, J.
Bergman, J. P.
Monemar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1952470.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.+z
78.47.+p
78.55.Et
Opis:
Optical properties of a series of CdTe/CdMnTe multi quantum well structures grown with MBE and ALE (CdTe quantum wells only) methods are compared. Based on the results of the photoluminescence experiments we conclude that the ALE growth leads to a different lateral scale of quantum well width fluctuations, which results in different exciton properties in two multi quantum well systems studied. In the wells grown with ALE method excitons are less localized. They can migrate in a quantum well plane between quantum well regions varying in thickness by 1 monolayer.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 5; 1012-1016
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exciton Dynamics in CdTe/CdMnTe Multiquantum Well Structures Grown by Molecular Beam. Epitaxy on GaAs Substrate
Autorzy:
Godlewski, M.
Koziarska, B.
Suchocki, A.
Karczewski, G.
Wojtowicz, T.
Kossut, J.
Bergman, J.
Monemar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1934057.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.60.-p
78.47.+p
73.20.Fz
71.35.+z
Opis:
The results of picosecond photoluminescence kinetics of four different CdTe/CdMnTe multiquantum well structures grown by MBE on GaAs substrates are presented. The experimental results show that excitons in CdTe quantum wells are strongly localized by potential fluctuations. Photoluminescence decay times of the localized excitons are considerably shorter (about 120 ps) than those reported for free or quasi-free excitons. An influence of Mn in the barriers on exciton properties is demonstrated. For narrow quantum wells as well as for the multiquantum well structure with the highest Mn mole fraction the excitons migrate during their decay to the states with a lower potential energy. Longer decay times are observed for quasi-localized excitons. We show also that for strongly localized excitons the energy transfer between localized and donor bound excitons is less efficient.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 985-989
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exciton Properties in CdTe/CdMnTe Quantum Well Structures with Strong Localization Effects
Autorzy:
Godlewski, M.
Narkowicz, R.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Kossut, J.
Bergman, J. P.
Monemar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1969075.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.-y
71.55.Jv
73.20.Mf
Opis:
Strong localization effects present in quantum well structures of CdTe/ CdMnTe noticeably affect exciton dynamics and strength and character of exciton-phonon interaction. We show that the temperature dependences of the PL linewidth, PL peak wavelength and PL decay time strongly deviate from those expected for Wannier-excitons in structures with atomically smooth interfaces.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 94, 2; 317-320
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exciton Transfer in Multiple Quantum Well Structures of CdTe/CdMnTe Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
Autorzy:
Godlewski, M.
Surma, M.
Wilamowski, Z.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Kossut, J.
Holtz, P. O.
Bergman, J. P.
Monemar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968091.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.47.+p
78.55.Et
Opis:
The direct evidence for the efficient transfer of excitons from 4 nm and 6 nm to 10 nm wide CdTe quantum wells is presented based on the results of photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation investigation. Efficient transfer is observed for quantum wells separated by thick (50 nm) CdMnTe barriers containing 10% or 30% Mn fraction. A new mechanism of the transfer is proposed, which involves long range dynamic magnetic interactions between free/bound excitons and Mn ions in the CdMnTe barrier regions of the structure.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 4; 761-764
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hot Photoluminescence in CdTe/CdMnTe Quantum Well Structures Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
Autorzy:
Godlewski, M.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Kossut, J.
Bergman, J. P.
Holtz, P. O.
Monemar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968096.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.47.+p
78.55.Et
Opis:
A step-like emission is observed for CdTe/CdMnTe structures δ-doped with In. The new photoluminescence cannot be explained by neither the Raman process nor by the "ordinary" hot photoluminescence. We propose that magnetic interactions are responsible for the new photoluminescence appearing due to a dramatic increase in a thermalization time of hot excitons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 4; 765-768
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonradiative Recombination Processes in (CdTe,CdCrTe)/CdMgTe Quantum Well Structures
Autorzy:
Godlewski, M.
Ivanov, V.
Zakrzewski, A. J.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Kossut, J.
Bergman, J. P.
Monemar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968108.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.60.-p
76.70.Hb
Opis:
Photoluminescence transitions in (CdTe,CdCrTe)/CdMgTe structure grown by molecular beam epitaxy are studied. Photoluminescence investigations show a very strong reduction of the photoluminescence intensity from chromium doped quantum wells. We explain this fact by a very efficient nonradiative recombination in the chromium-doped quantum wells. The present results indicate that the Auger-type energy transfer from excitons to chromium ions is responsible for the photoluminescence deactivation. The efficiency of this process is evaluated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 4; 781-784
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recombination Processes in Doped CdTe/CdMnTe Multiple Quantum Well Structures Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
Autorzy:
Godlewski, M.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Kossut, J.
Bergman, J. P.
Monemar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968089.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.47.+p
78.55.Et
Opis:
An influence of doping level on exciton properties in n-doped multiple quantum well structures of CdTe/CdMnTe is studied for multiple quantum well structures prepared in the way that donor (indium) concentration changes within the length of the sample. We show that the formation scenario for neutral donor bound excitons in low-dimensional structures can be different from that observed in bulk samples. We further show that in the case of such quantum well structures we can selectively excite either photoluminescence emission of localized or donor bound excitons, which is a consequence of surprisingly weak energy transfer link between two types of excitonic transitions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 4; 757-760
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 57

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