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Tytuł:
Growth of GaN Metalorganic Chemical Vapour Deposition Layers on GaN Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Pakula, K.
Baranowski, J. M.
Stępniewski, R.
Wysmołek, A.
Grzegory, I.
Jun, J.
Porowski, S.
Sawicki, M.
Starowieyski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933937.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.66.Fd
78.55.Cr
Opis:
The homoepitaxial growth of GaN layers has been achieved for the first time. Bulk GaN single crystals which have been used as a substrate have been grown from diluted solution of atomic nitrogen in the liquid gallium at 1600°C and at nitrogen pressure of about 15-20 kbar. It is shown that a terrace growth of GaN epitaxial layer has been realized. The high quality of the GaN film has been confirmed by luminescence measurements. The analysis of donor-acceptor and exciton luminescence is presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 861-864
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two-Electron Transition in Homoepitaxial GaN Layers
Autorzy:
Fiorek, A.
Baranowski, J. M.
Wysmołek, A.
Pakuła, K.
Wojdak, M.
Grzegory, I.
Porowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968067.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.66.Fd
78.55.Cr
Opis:
It is shown that the luminescence mapping is a powerful method to help identify optical transitions. Two-electron transition was identified in the homoepitaxial GaN layer by this technique. It was found that the donor and acceptor bound exciton emissions are spatially displaced and show intensity maxima at different places of the epitaxial layer. It was also found that the 3.45 eV line, suspected as "two-electron transition", follows exactly the donor bound exciton spatial distribution. Donor bound exciton recombines leaving the neutral donor in the excited 2s state. Thus, 1s-2s excitation being equal to 22 meV corresponds to 29 meV hydrogenic donor binding energy. This is the first identification of the two-electron transition in GaN.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 4; 742-744
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coupling of LO Phonons to Excitons in GaN
Autorzy:
Wysmołek, A.
Łomiak, P.
Baranowski, J. M.
Pakuła, K.
Stępniewski, R.
Korona, K. P.
Grzegory, I.
Boćkowski, M.
Porowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1952430.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
63.20.Mt
71.55.Eq
Opis:
The photoluminescence of homoepitaxial and heteroepitaxial GaN layers is reported. It is shown that the coupling between LO phonons and neutral acceptor bound excitons is much stronger than the coupling between LO phonons and neutral donor bound excitons. In undoped homoepitaxial layer, in spite of that the no-phonon emission due to donor bound excitons is one order of magnitude stronger than the acceptor bound excitons emission, the predominant structure in the LO phonon replica of the excitonic spectrum is related to optical transitions involving acceptor bound excitons. Temperature studies showed that at higher temperature the LO phonon replica is related to free excitons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 5; 981-984
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photoluminescence Study of Bulk GaN Doped with Beryllium
Autorzy:
Jaworek, M.
Wysmołek, A.
Kamińska, M.
Twardowski, A.
Boćkowski, M.
Grzegory, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
71.55.-i
71.35.-y
Opis:
Photoluminescence of bulk GaN:Be grown by high pressure method is presented. The investigated crystals show well-resolved photoluminescence due to free and bound excitons similar to that observed for homoeptitaxial GaN layers. In addition to the excitonic transitions, pronounced luminescence band at 3.38 eV, due to Be acceptor, is observed. It was found that temperature behavior of this emission is typical of donor- and conduction band-acceptor transitions. The optical activation energy of Be acceptor is obtained to be of 60±15 meV.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 4; 705-710
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photoluminescence and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies of Bulk GaN Doped with Gadolinium
Autorzy:
Lipińska, Z.
Pawłowski, M.
Żołnierowicz, H.
Wysmołek, A.
Palczewska, M.
Kamińska, M.
Twardowski, A.
Boćkowski, M.
Grzegory, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
71.55.-i
71.35.-y
Opis:
Photoluminescence and electron paramagnetic resonance experiments on strain free GaN bulk crystals of wurtzite structure doped with gadolinium are reported. Efficient gettering of residual GaN donors by Gd was observed. Electron paramagnetic resonance showed that Gd ion incorporated into GaN lattice had Gd$\text{}^{3+}$(4f$\text{}^{7}$) configuration. The observed photoluminescence spectra were explained as due to intracenter Gd$\text{}^{3+}$(4f$\text{}^{7}$) transitions. No ferromagnetic behavior was detected.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 110, 2; 243-248
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luminescence Dynamics of Exciton Replicas in Homoepitaxial GaN Layers
Autorzy:
Korona, K. P.
Baranowski, J. M.
Pakuła, K.
Monemar, B.
Bergman, J. P.
Grzegory, I.
Porowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968240.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.-y
78.47.+p
78.55.Cr
Opis:
Photoluminescence of excitons and their phonon replicas in homoepitaxial MOCVD-grown gallium nitride (GaN) layers have been studied by picosecond (ps) time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. The time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy has shown that the free excitons and their replicas have the fastest dynamics (decay time of about 100 ps). Then, the excitons-bound-to-donors emission rises (with the rise time similar to the free excitons decay time) and decays with t=300 ps. The excitons-bound-to-acceptors has the slowest decay (about 500 ps). It has been found that the ratio of excitons-bound-to-acceptors and excitons-bound-to-donors amplitudes and their decay times are different for 1-LO replicas and then for zero-phonon lines, whereas the ratio of amplitudes and the decay time of the 2-LO replicas are similar to the ones of the zero-phonon lines.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 4; 841-844
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time-Resolved Studies of Gallium Nitride Doped with Gadolinium
Autorzy:
Witek, B.
Wysmołek, A.
Kamińska, M.
Twardowski, A.
Potemski, M.
Boćkowski, M.
Grzegory, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
75.50.Pp
71.55.-i
71.35.Ji
Opis:
Time-resolved photoluminescence experiments on high quality bulk GaN doped with Gd are presented. It was found that the decay time of Gd-related transitions observed for 4.2 K around 1.78 eV is of about 3 ms. Such a long decay time strongly supports the identification of this emission band as due to transitions between Gd³+(4f⁷) levels. The decay time measured for Gd-related transitions observed in the UV spectral range, close to the GaN band-gap, was found to be much faster than 1 μs. This suggests that these emission lines could hardly be correlated with internal transitions within Gd³+(4f⁷). Possible origin of the Gd-related UV luminescence is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 5; 1425-1430
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stimulated Emission from the MBE Grown Homoepitaxial InGaN Based Multiple Quantum Wells Structures
Autorzy:
Ivanov, V.
Godlewski, M.
Miasojedovas, S.
Juršėnas, S.
Kazlauskas, K.
Žukauskas, A.
Skierbiszewski, C.
Siekacz, M.
Leszczyński, M.
Perlin, P.
Suski, T.
Grzegory, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
73.21.Fg
72.20.Jv
78.47.+p
Opis:
We report on photoluminescence characterization of InGaN based laser structures grown by homoepitaxial radio frequency plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Owing to Si doped barriers, the structures show a negligible impact of the built-in electric field, which was proved by excitation intensity dependent and quantum well width dependent luminescence experiments. Relatively low variation in band potential due to inhomogeneous distribution of In was quantitatively estimated from the photoluminescence temperature behavior using Monte Carlo simulation of in-plane carrier hopping and optically detected cyclotron resonance experiments. Efficient stimulated emission with a low threshold for optically pumped laser structures was observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 2; 225-229
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Localization Effects in GaN/AlGaN Quantum Well - Photoluminescence Studies
Autorzy:
Chwalisz, B.
Wysmołek, A.
Bożek, R.
Korona, K. P.
Stępniewski, R.
Knap, W.
Pakuła, K.
Baranowski, J. M.
Grandjean, N.
Massies, J.
Prystawko, P.
Grzegory, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
73.20.-r
73.21.-b
74.40.+k
Opis:
Exciton localization in GaN/AlGaN quantum well structures is studied by photoluminescence. An anomalous temperature behavior of the photoluminescence from the quantum well is observed. With increasing temperature the energy position of the excitonic emission line first decreases up to 20 K, then increases, reaching a maximum around 90 K, and then decreases again in the higher temperature range. The observed behavior is discussed in terms of localization at the interface potential fluctuations. It is argued that the temperature activated migration and subsequent release of the excitons from traps that occurs between 20 K and 90 K are responsible for the observed S-like shape of the energy dependence. The obtained results allow a direct characterization of the energy fluctuations present in GaN/AlGaN quantum wells grown by different techniques.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 103, 6; 573-578
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Application of High Pressure in Physics and Technology of III-V Nitrides
Autorzy:
Grzegory, I.
Leszczyński, M.
Krukowski, S.
Perlin, P.
Suski, T.
Porowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.10.-h
78.66.Fd
73.61.Ey
82.60.Lf
78.55.Cr
Opis:
Due to high bonding energy of N$\text{}_{2}$ molecule, the III-V semiconducting nitrides, especially GaN and InN require high N$\text{}_{2}$ pressure to be stable at high temperatures necessary for growth of high quality single crystals. Physical properties of GaN-Ga(l)-N$\text{}_{2}$ system are discussed in the paper. On the basis of the experimental equilibrium p-T-x data and the quantum-mechanical modeling of interaction of N$\text{}_{2}$ molecule with liquid Ga surface, the conditions for crystallization of GaN were established. The crystals obtained under high pressure are of the best structural quality, having dislocation density as low as 10-100 cm$\text{}^{-2}$ which is several orders of magnitude better than in any other crystals of GaN. The method allows to grow both n-type substrate crystals for optoelectronics and highly resistive crystals for electronic applications. The physical properties of the pressure grown GaN measured to characterize both point defects and extended defects in the crystal lattice are discussed in the paper. A special attention is paid to the application of high pressure to reveal the nature of the point defects in the crystals and electric fields in GaN-based quantum structures. Due to their very high structural quality, the pressure grown crystals are excellent substrates for epitaxial growth of quantum structures. It opens new possibilities for optoelectronic devices, especially short wavelength high power lasers and efficient UV light emitting diodes. This is due to the strong reduction in dislocation densities in relation to existing structures (10$\text{}^{6}$-10$\text{}^{8}$ cm$\text{}^{-2}$) which are grown on strongly mismatched sapphire and SiC substrates. The experimental results on the epitaxial growth and physical properties of GaN-based device structures supporting above conclusions are discussed in the paper. The current development of blue laser technology in High Pressure Research Center is shortly reviewed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, Supplement; 57-109
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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