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Wyszukujesz frazę ""cell culture"" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Potentiometric detection of the metabolic activity of human tumor cells
Autorzy:
Kwapiszewska, K.
Stępień, K.
Sendys, P.
Chudy, M.
Brzózka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
cancer
in vitro cell culture
potentiometry
cell culture monitoring
Opis:
Monitoring of cellular viability is a key part of toxicological assays in vitro. On-line monitoring of metabolic activity would be particularly useful for evaluation of responses to potential therapeutic compounds. Current assays are mostly based on fluorescent dyes and optical detection methods. These methods offer high sensitivity and specificity, however are not suitable for long-term on-line observations. Electrochemical methods can be an alternative for current protocols. Electrochemical detection is low cost and label-free, therefore suitable for long-term cell culture monitoring. In this work investigations on human cancer cells viability will be presented. Cells were cultured as two-dimensional monolayer or three-dimensional spheroids. Different cell culture media were examined. Potentiometric detection was used for continuous monitoring of cell culture as well as end-point investigations. Different growth phases were identified using applied method. Finally, response to an anticancer drug was successfully observed.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2013, 4, 1; 41-46
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inżynieria komórkowa w systemach lab-on-a-chip
Cell engineering in lab-on-chip systems
Autorzy:
Tomecka, E.
Tokarska, K.
Jastrzębska, E.
Chudy, M.
Brzózka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
inżynieria komórkowa
mikrosystemy przepływowe
dwuwymiarowa hodowla komórkowa
trójwymiarowa hodowla komórkowa
cell engineering
microfluidic systems
two-dimensional cell culture
three-dimensional cell culture
Opis:
Lab-on-a-chip systems are promising tools in the field of cell engineering. Microfluidic systems are integrated microlaboratories consisting of many microstructures such as microchannels and microchambers, which can be used for cell analysis and cell culture. Appropriately designed geometry of the chip allows to mimic in vivo conditions. Microsystems enables continuous culture medium perfusion. During cell culture, regulation of the flow rate of medium is possible, which allows to control conditions of the cultivation. In this paper we present a review of microfluidics systems which are used in cell engineering. We describe methods of microsystems fabrication, parameters which influence cell proliferation in microscale and examples of microsystems for cell analysis and cell culturing. Microfluidic systems for maintaining cell culture are mainly fabricated of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) and glass, non-toxic materials for cells. The most commonly used method for fabrication of PDMS microsystems is photolithography and replica molding techniques. Cell culture in microsystems can be carried out in two ways: as a two-dimensional (2D) cell culture and three-dimensional (3D) cell culture. In two-dimensional culture cells grow as a monolayer on a flat surface of microchambers or microchannels. Microsystems for two-dimensional cell culture are widely described in the literature. They are mainly used for: (i) cell proliferation after exposure to external stimuli, (ii) testing the activity of cytotoxic drugs, (iii) interactions and cell migration and (iv) the evaluation of procedures applicable in tumor therapy e. g. photodynamic therapy. However, two-dimensional cell culture do not mimic fully in vivo conditions. In living organisms cells grow spatially creating three-dimensional structures like tissues. Therefore, nowadays microsystems for 3D cell culture are being developed intensively. Three-dimensional cell culture in microfluidic systems can be achieved in three ways: by the design of suitable geometry and topography of microchannels, by the use of hydrogels or by spheroids formation. Three-dimensional cell culture in microfluidic systems are much better experimental in vitro models than cell culture in traditional culture vessels. It is the main reason why microsystems should be still improved, as to become widely used research tools in cellular engineering.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2015, 69, 9-10; 909-929
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘Lab-on-a-chip’ for cell engineering: towards cellular models mimicking in vivo
Autorzy:
Ziółkowska, K.
Chudy, M.
Dybko, A.
Brzózka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115885.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
Lab-on-a-chip
microfluidic tools
cancer
cell culture
Multicellular Tumor Spheroid (MCTS)
Opis:
One of the main scopes of modern cell engineering is development of cellular models that can replace animals in drug screening and toxicological tests, so called alternative methods. Construction of the alternative model is a very challenging task due to a richness of factors creating the in vivo environment. The monolayer cell culture — cultivation of adhesive cells on artificial surfaces such as glass or polymer — lack most of the in vivo-like interactions, but still is the only tool for the majority of applications. One of the most prospective approaches on mimicking in vivo environment is “Lab-on-a-chip” technology. Microfluidic devices offer lots of advantages over traditional in vitro culture, e.g. much higher cell volume-to-extracellular fluid volume ratio or possibility of regulation of hydrodynamic stress. This presentation aims to introduce latest advances of our team in microfluidic cell culture devices. Our novel approach is to cultivate three dimensional multicellular aggregates (spheroids) in microenvironments arranged in a microfluidic system. The geometry and materials of the system allow for cultivation, observation and analysis of multicellular spheroids. The results presented concern multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTS) rising from human cancer cells, which are considered to represent most of the conditionings of cancer tumor in vivo. The fully developed MCTS microdevice will be a reliable tool for anticancer drug screening, as the results most likely will be in a close accordance with the results obtained in vivo.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2011, 2, 1; 79-82
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novel designs and technologies for cell engineering
Autorzy:
Ziółkowska, K.
Chudy, M.
Dybko, A.
Brzózka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
lab-on-a-chip
multicellular tumor spheroid
cancer
in vitro cell culture
cell engineering
Opis:
Microfluidic devices, such as lab-on-a-chip systems, are highly advantageous for cell engineering and cell based assays. It is a particularly useful approach for development of the in vitro cellular systems mimicking the in vivo environment. In this paper, a novel lab-on-a-chip device for three-dimensional human cell culture and anticancer drug testing is presented. Cells were cultured as Multicellular Tumor Spheroids (MCTS) — the best cancer tumor model developed so far. Diff erent designs were tested and novel technique of microfabrication in poly(dimethylsiloxane) was developed. MCTS were cultured in a system of polymeric microwells, with the network of microfluidic channels for culture medium flow. Design included optimal shear stress and proper nutrients supply for cultured cells. Final design provided MCTS culture for four weeks with the homeostasis-like state achievement, which is characteristic for the in vivo situation.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2011, 2, 4; 54-60
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microfluidic devices — application in anticancer studies
Autorzy:
Jędrych, E.
Chudy, M.
Dybko, A.
Brzózka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
microfluidic system
PDMS
adherent cell culture
concentration gradient generator (CGG)
cytotoxicity tests
photodynamic therapy (PDT) procedures
Opis:
A rapidly growing pharmaceutical industry requires faster and more efficient ways to find and test new drugs. One of the new method for cell culture and examining the toxic effects of drugs is application of microfluidic systems. They provide new types of microenvironments and new methods for investigation of anticancer therapy. The use of microsystems is a solution that gives the opportunity to reduce not only cost and time, but also a number of tests on animals. In this paper we present designed and fabricated hybrid microfluidic systems which are applicable for cell culture, cell based cytotoxicity assays and photodynamic therapy procedures. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and sodium glass were used for fabrication of microdevices. The designed geometry of the microdevices includes cell culture microchambers and a concentration gradient generator (CGG). The CGG enables to obtain diff erent concentrations of tested drugs in a single step, which is a significant simplification of cytotoxicity assay procedure. In the designed microsystems three various cell lines (normal and carcinoma) were cultured and analyzed.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2012, 3, 2; 3-5
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photodynamic therapy procedures in the microfluidic system
Autorzy:
Jędrych, E.
Pawlicka, Z.
Chudy, M.
Dybko, A.
Brzózka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
photodynamic therapy (PDT)
microfl uidic culture system
PDMS
adherent cell culture
concentration gradient generator (CGG)
5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA)
Opis:
Evaluation of the effi ciency of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in a hybrid microfl uidic culture system was studied. The geometry of the utilized microsystem for PDT procedures consists microchambers for cell culture and microchannels, which create a concentration gradient generator (CGG). 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) as a precursor of the photosensitizer was used. The geometry of the microchip allowed to test diff erent concentrations of ALA in a single assay. Evaluation of the effi ciency of photodynamic therapy was determined 24 hours after PDT procedure (irradiation with light which induced accumulated in carcinoma cells). The performed microsystem contained two independent micropatterns, that enables examination simultaneously various cell lines (carcinoma and normal) or various photosensitizers.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2010, 1, 1; 30-33
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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