Temat: Diesel engine - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Assessment of the diagnostic suitability of net thermal efficiency of marine diesel engine
Autorzy:: Pawletko, R.
Polanowski, S.
Witkowski, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247360.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: indicator diagram
thermal efficiency
diesel engine diagnosis
Opis:: This article applies to searching for symptoms and diagnostic parameters pointing in a deterioration in the quality of the combustion process in marine diesel engines. It was assumed that diagnostic parameters should give clear information regardless of engine load or with respect to the mean indicated pressure. The proposed cycle and sectional net thermal (heat) efficiency characteristics and also dimensionless net heat release rate were analysed. In order to obtain the state of deterioration of the injection process simulation of discalibration (larger diameter) of injector holes was performed. The simulation was carried out by the enlarged of diameter of the injector holes form 0.375 mm to 0.385 mm. Deterioration of the formation and growth of fuel spray droplet diameter is result of such simulation. The study was conducted on a laboratory engine Sulzer Al25/30. The study was carried out according to active experiment plan, during which the selected engine failure of the injection system was simulated. Measurements of pressure of combustion were performed by means of tensometric sensors of Spice Company on the indicator valve. The analysis found that in the event of injector nozzle faults (discalibrated holes) significantly decreases the net thermal efficiency η c cycle, and there are significant oscillations of net
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 4; 327-332
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Validation of reference sampling for failure detection by crankshaft angular speed analysis
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243825.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
reference comparison
Opis:: The paper presents results of the experiment focused on evaluation of records of runs of the engine in good condition as a reference for subsequent detection of faults of fuel system of medium speed diesel engine. The aim of research was determination of limits of instantaneous angular speed's spread spotted between random starts of the engine, without any fault condition simulation. Due to fine variation of the load setup and different ambient condition, every record of angular speed of independent starting, despite of attempts to sustain the same load and rotational speed value, presents some deviations between runs. Having on mind utilization of such measurement as a template for further comparison, is crucial to find out how random changes of ambient conditions and accuracy of revolutionary speed setup affect the IAS magnitude course. The answer was got in way of registration of numerous runs of the test engine after independent starts and hand adjustment of required RPM’s. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in GdyniaMaritimeUniversity, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electrogenerator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 400 kW at 750 rpm. Independent records were treated as random variable and were compared each other. Obtained results were compared with differences between healthy engine and with simulated malfunctions of fuel injection.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 63-70
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Validation of reference sampling for failure detection by crankshaft angular speed analysis
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247164.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
reference comparison
Opis:: The paper presents results of the experiment focused on evaluation of records of runs of the engine in good condition as a reference for subsequent detection of faults of fuel system of medium speed diesel engine. The aim of research was determination of limits of instantaneous angular speed's spread spotted between random starts of the engine, without any fault condition simulation. Due to fine variation of the load setup and different ambient condition, every record of angular speed of independent starting, despite of attempts to sustain the same load and rotational speed value, presents some deviations between runs. Having on mind utilization of such measurement as a template for further comparison, is crucial to find out how random changes of ambient conditions and accuracy of revolutionary speed setup affect the IAS magnitude course. The answer was got in way of registration of numerous runs of the test engine after independent starts and hand adjustment of required RPM’s. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electrogenerator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 400 kW at 750 rpm. Independent records were treated as random variable and were compared each other. Obtained results were compared with differences between healthy engine and with simulated malfunctions of fuel injection.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 3; 67-74
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Impact of rise of exhaust resistance at torque and angular speed of two-stroke engine
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245462.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
diesel engine
exhaust pipe resistance
torque
angular speed
Opis:: It is assumed that elements of Exhaust Gases Cleaning Systems creates additional resistance along fumes duct and can affect energetic process of combustion. In the paper are presented results of researches aimed on detection and recognition of dumping effect in the exhaust pipeline using devices dedicated for engine’s torque and angular speed measurement. The experiment was carried out in test stand of Gdynia Maritime University; equipped with one-cylinder, low speed engine working in two-stroke mode. Effect of increasing of gas flow resistance was achieved by installation of shutters in cross-section of exhaust pipe. The shutters diminished active flow „window“ for 50% of normal crossection area of the exhaust pipe The plan of measurements encompasses registration of Instantaneous Angular Speed of the engine’s shaft and parallel registration of Instantaneous Value of Shaft Torsion, what reflect fluctuation of torque. Value of angular speed and toque enables exact calculation of power produced by the engine. Experiment included measurements at different levels of engine’s load and with changes of mean rotational speed. Angular speed and shaft’s torsion were measured and recorded using system ETNP-10 which is based on optical sensor and set of toothed discs. That method gives high accuracy of angular speed and torsion measurement. Results of experiment are presented as difference of related curves of values’ variations of angular speed and torsion occurring at the propulsion shaft connecting the engine and the water brake.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2015, 22, 4; 87-93
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Model based prediction of the crankshaft instantaneous angular speed fluctuations
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247114.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed modeling
failure symptoms
Opis:: The paper presents results of the calculation, based on simplified engine model, aimed on prediction of IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) of the crankshaft fluctuations under faulty engine condition. Gas forces were calculated basing on results of in-cylinder pressure measurements which were used as inputs to the dynamic model. Mass forces were calculated basing on technical particulars of the engine Sulzer 3Al 25/30.Measurements of the incylinder pressure was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electro-generator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 408 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS model utility for diagnostic prediction of the engine behavior, two kinds of malfunctions of engine’s fuel system were simulated. First malfunction was fuel leakage from high pressure line; the second was partly plugged injector’s nozzle. Construction of high pressure fuel pump enable to fuel leakage simulation. The engine was run out at load 250 kW what is around 65% of nominal. Results of all measurement were smoothed in order to eliminate a noise using SG (Savitzky – Golay) filter. Results of fault condition modeling were compared with healthy engine model and with results of in -cylinder pressure diagrams, in order to create a map of deviations from normal condition.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 1; 55-61
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Influence of clogged injector nozzles on the heat release characteristics
Autorzy:: Pawletko, R.
Polanowski, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243678.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: indicator diagram
heat release characteristics
marine diesel engine diagnosis
Opis:: The paper presents the results of research of the influence of clogged injector nozzles in fuel injection system on the shape of heat release characteristics. The study was conducted on a laboratory four-stroke marine engine, type Sulzer 3Al 25/30, with nominal power Ne = 408 kW at nominal rotational speed n = 750 rpm. The study was carried out according to active experiment plan, during which the engine failure of the injection system was simulated. Simulation of loss of patency of injector nozzles (clogged) was to completely clog two holes of nine injection injector nozzle holes with a diameter of 0,325 mm. Measurements were made at a constant engine speed of 750 rev/min for five loads: 50, 100, 150, 200, 250 kW. Measurements of pressure of combustion were performed by means of tensometric sensors of Spice Company. Based on measured pressure curves heat release characteristics were determined. The algorithm allows the determination of net heat release rate q and the net generated heat Q characteristics. Based on the obtained results it can be concluded that significant improvement in the diagnostic use of indicator diagrams can be obtained by using heat release characteristics. These characteristics are correlated with the process of fuel injection and the injection pump operation. As demonstrated in the work of analysing the heat release rate q, it is possible to infer diagnosis on the technical condition of the fuel injection system.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 307-314
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: New methods of marine power plant diagnostics
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Szyfelbain, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245418.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diesel engine
diagnostics
roughness
surface
silnik wysokoprężny
diagnostyka
chropowatość
powierzchnia
Opis:: Up-to-date, of high-tech design techniques of machine operation require constant monitoring on some levels. Generally, the monitoring today is limited to failure detection and machinery components check. The Marine Engineering Faculty of Gdynia Maritime University designed the System for Marine Engine Operation Assistance on the basis of Sulzer Diesel AL 25/30 testing station. The engine modernization and wider research and survey capabilities resulted in engine operation quality improvement, marine power plant research enhancement. The project broadens the research range and engine failure expertise as well as takes into consideration innovative marine fuel emissions. The goal has been achieved in the way of the test equipment modernization including: effective pressure sensors, high pressure fuel sensors, monitoring and visualization of the engine systems’ parameters, electronic indictors adopted to continuous operation at all cylinders in the same time, and high class decision aid computer equipment. Engine modernization and data base extension allow for carrying out a wide scope of research. Additionally, the article presents innovative diagnostic solutions together with their applications.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 1; 33-40
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Analysis of diagnostic utility of torque and rotational speed fluctuation of propulsion shaft
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Polanowski, S.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247279.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: marine diesel engine
diagnostics
failure simulation
torque and speed analysis
Opis:: In the paper has been presented the analysis of diagnostic utility of signals, deriving from torque (measured value is an instantaneous shaft's torsion angle, torque value is subsequently calculated basing on shaft's steel Kirhoff's modulus or Young's modulus values) and angular acceleration of the propulsion shaft. All measurements has been carried out using photo optic torque meter ETNP-10, which was installed at the propulsion shaft run by two-stroke low speed marine diesel engine. In order to distinguish diagnostic signals, measurements of healthy engine run and subsequently simulations of a failure by one cylinder cut-off (suspending of a fuel pump) were done. Analysis of torque, revolutionary speed, angular acceleration were and subsequently, in order to distinguish spectral attributes of above functions, fast Fourier transform of speed waveforms were carried out. Diagrams presented in the paper shows comparison of mentioned above signals' waveforms. The most significant influence of simulated combustion process deviation at a signal's variation was noticed when rotational speed and angular acceleration of the shaft were considered. Acquired results of research and measurements are to be a subject of further analysis in order to define representative symptoms and diagnostic values corresponding to propulsion system and engine failures.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 4; 77-83
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Knowledge management system for marine diesel engine diagnosis
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Pawletko, R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242163.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: knowledge management system
diagnostic expert system
marine diesel engine diagnosis
Opis:: The paper presents the conception of knowledge management system for a diagnostic expert system. Development of knowledge management system is necessary during the construction of the expert system. The most important reason is that knowledge in this system is not a static whole, but is subject to dynamic growth, is modified and updated. Advantages afforded by the creation of diagnostic systems based on knowledge, such as expert systems, compared to traditional diagnostic systems based on closed algorithms were characterized. The conception of knowledge management system established in the diagnostic work associated with the development of expert system for marine diesel engine diagnosis. The main elements of the developed management system are: dictionary editor, rule editor, knowledge assessment module and import and export module. Knowledge management system is also equipped with an electronic form that is used to obtain knowledge from experts, specialists in diesel engines operation. The article presents the tasks and the performance of individual components of the system. The knowledge management system enables integration within a single frame of both information collected from experts and automatically collected one. A doubtless advantage of expert system is the opportunity of updating and developing the content recorded in the database. Due to this feature, the effectiveness of the system may grow during engine operation and facilitate gaining new experience.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 2; 77-83
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Evaluation of diagnostic information about marine engine work based on mesurement of the angular speed discrete value
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Polanowski, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247911.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
photo optical signal
failure simulation
Opis:: The paper presents results of the experiment, aimed on finding the answer whether IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) and angular acceleration of the crankshaft is carrying information about quality of combustion in cylinder of the diesel engine. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electro-generator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 408 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS utility for diagnosis of the engine, two kinds of malfunctions of engine's fuel system were simulated. First malfunction was fuel leakage from high-pressure line; the second was partly plugged injector's nozzle. Construction of high-pressure fuel pump enables to simulate fuel leakage. The level of leakage was controlled by simultaneous measurement of pressure in the high-pressure tube. For simulation of injector malfunction, the chocked one was installed in second cylinder. The engine was running at different loads, starting from around 25% up to 70% of nominal. The IAS was measured and recorded by the measurement system ETNP-10, which mode of operation was based on perforated disc mounted at the shaft and photo-optic sensor counting laser impulses. Results of all measurement were smoothed in order to eliminate a noise. Measurement results of fault condition were compared with healthy engine measurements and with results of in-cylinder pressure diagrams, in order to detect all deviation from normal condition.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 2; 121-128
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Attempt of injectors failure detection based on measurement of the angular speed discrete value
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245442.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: diagnostics
marine diesel engine
angular speed
photo optical signal
failure simulation
Opis:: The paper presents results of the experiment focused on detection of faulty injector of medium speed diesel engine, in way of analysis of IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) of the crankshaft. The experiment was carried out at laboratory stand in Gdynia Maritime University, equipped with diesel engine Sulzer 3AL 25/30 driving electrogenerator. Sulzer 3AL 25/30 is three cylinder, medium speed, four stroke marine diesel engine, with maximum output 400 kW at 750 rpm. In order to evaluate of IAS utility for diagnosis of the engine, two kinds of wrong adjustment of fuel injection valve’s spring were simulated. First malfunction was too weak spring (initial tension of 15.0 MPa against 25.0 MPa in normal condition), the second was too strong tension of the spring (35.0 MPa). The base of experiment was to angular speed recording, in three different conditions of the engine: healthy one and with two simulated malfunctions. Measurements were carried out at two different loads, respectively 150 kW and 250 kW. The IAS was measured and recorded by the measurement system ETNP-10, which mode of operation was based on perforated disc mounted at the shaft and photo-optic sensor counting laser impulses. Noise decomposition of measurement results was based on triple smoothing using Savitzky-Golay filter. IAS runs of faulty engine were compared with healthy engine measurement, in order to detect all deviation from normal condition.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 131-137
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Monitoring of instantaneous angular speed of the crankshaft for control of the ship engine performance changes
Monitorowanie chwilowej prędkości kątowej wału korbowego w celu kontroli zmian jakości pracy silnika okrętowego
Autorzy:: Charchalis, A.
Dereszewski, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328049.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:: diagnostyka
silnik okrętowy
chwilowa prędkość kątowa
wał
diagnostics
marine diesel engine
instantaneous angular speed
Opis:: The paper presents an idea to utilize crankshaft's angular speed variation and its derivative for monitoring of trouble of diesel engine combustion quality. Measurement of instantaneous angular speed, long term recording and archive of values is enable by modern programmable logic controllers. Measurement of IAS (Instantaneous Angular Speed) is done using optical sensor and toothed disc. Advantage of this method is simple installation and constant signal. Collected data can be processed on board, basing on MS Excel formulas. Observation of changes of instantaneous speed and acceleration can not replace Main Effective Pressure measurement or vibration monitoring, but tool for early warning. When a signal of deteriorating of engine performance is obtain, more accurate diagnostic can be implemented. Expected final result will be elimination of engine's cycle's irregularity. Proposed method is at early stage of investigation and further steps to prove its utility and to develop concluding rules are to be conducted. In the paper are presented preliminary analysis of some bunches of data collected from two bulk carriers, operating in similar conditions.
W artykule przedstawiono ideę wykorzystania funkcji zmian prędkości kątowej wału korbowego oraz jej pochodnej do monitorowania zakłóceń równomierności pracy cylindrów. Pomiar prędkości chwilowej, zapis i archiwizacja wartości jest możliwa dzięki zastosowaniu sterownika programowalnego. Zalety powyższej metody to łatwość instalacji systemu oraz uzyskiwanie bieżącego sygnału. Zebrane dane mogą być obrabiane na statku, w oparciu o formuły zapisane w programie MS Excel. Obserwacja zmian chwilowej prędkości i przyspieszenia kątowego nie zastąpi typowych pomiarów takich jak pomiar ciśnienia indykowanego lub monitoring drgań, jest jednak doskonałym narzędziem do wczesnego informowania i ostrzegania. Przedstawiona metoda jest na wczesnym etapie badań i wymaga dalszych analiz w celu wykazania jej użyteczności diagnostycznej oraz określenia reguł wnioskowania. W artykule przedstawiono wstępne analizy pakietów danych pochodzących z dwóch masowców operujących w podobnych warunkach.
Źródło:: Diagnostyka; 2011, 4(60); 53-58
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:: Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Analysis of diagnostic utility of instantaneous angular speed fluctuation of diesel engine crankshaft
Autorzy:: Dereszewski, M.
Charchalis, A.
Polanowski, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244646.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: two-stroke diesel engine diagnostics
diagnostics of combustion process
angular speed variation
angular acceleration
moving approximation
Opis:: Frequent crew rotation, a shorthand, and various levels of technical crew skills, are the facts with the ship-owners has to cope very often. Having the proper level of engine exploitation as a main objective is necessary to implement a constant engine monitoring system, in order to obtain quick and reliable diagnostic information. One cannot omit the financial aspect of monitoring system implementation, created by its price and costs of service. In this paper, the analysis of diagnostic utility of the signal deriving from a propulsion shaft fluctuation during its one revolution is presented. The angular speed of the shaft was measured using a laser sensor of torque meter ETNP-10. Diagnostic utility validation has been verified on a basis of combustion quality, in cylinders of two-stroke, turbocharged Marine Diesel Engine. Test was carried out on board of a container vessel during its sea passage. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the method, the crew simulated engine’s malfunction by fuel injection cut-off in various cylinders (only one in the same time).The interference signals decomposition was carried out using the method of synchronous averaging and moving approximation with polynomial of 3rd exponent.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 1; 123-128
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Influence of pressure sensor location on the quality of thermodynamic parameters calculated from the marine engine indicator diagram
Wpływ lokalizacji czujnika ciśnienia na dokładność wyznaczania parametrów termodynamicznych w oparciu o wykres indykatorowy silnika okrętowego
Autorzy:: Polanowski, S.
Pawletko, R.
Witkowski, K
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133303.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:: indicator diagram
heat release characteristics
marine diesel engine diagnosis
wykres indykatorowy
charakterystyki wydzielania ciepła
diagnozowanie silników okrętowych
Opis:: A major problem for the diagnostic use of the indicator diagram is the pressure sensor location. Indicator channel and valve may bring in significant distortions in the resulting pressure. The paper presents results of research conducted on the medium speed laboratory engine Al 25/30. Indication was made by the sensor placed directly in the cylinder (instead of starting air valve), before the indicator valve (with special Kistler adapter) and on the indicator valve. During the research the course of heat release rate q and the heat released Q were determined. Distortion of heat release characteristics for the sensor placed in the indicator valve is important, but it is estimated that diagnostic information is not lost. Influence of the pressure sensor location can be significantly reduced by proper adjustment of the TDC position.
Jednym z głównych problemów diagnostycznego wykorzystania wykresów indykatorowych jest miejsce umieszczenia czujnika ciśnienia. Kanały oraz zawory indykatorowe są źródłem istotnych zakłóceń pomiarowych. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczących miejsca zamocowania czujnika ciśnienia spalania na silniku laboratoryjnym Sulzer Al25/30. Czujniki ciśnienia zostały umieszczony bezpośrednio w cylindrze (w miejsce zaworu startowego), przed zaworem indykatorowym oraz na zaworze indykatorowym. Oprócz podstawowych parametrów indykowanych na podstawie wykresów indykatorowych wyznaczono przebieg charakterystyk prędkości wydzielania ciepła oraz ciepła wydzielonego. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników badań stwierdzono, że kanały gazowe silników średnioobrotowych wnoszą znaczące opóźnienia sygnałów ciśnienia i deformacje wykresów indykatorowych, jednak możliwe jest w dalszym ciągu ich diagnostyczne wykorzystanie. Wpływ lokalizacji czujnika ciśnienia może być istotnie zmniejszony poprzez prawidłową korektę położenia GMP.
Źródło:: Combustion Engines; 2013, 52, 3; 319-323
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:: Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Influence of fuel injection system faults of marine diesel engine on the heat release characteristics
Wpływ uszkodzeń układu wtryskowego okrętowego silnika tłokowego na przebieg charakterystyk wydzielania ciepła
Autorzy:: Pawletko, R.
Polanowski, S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133941.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:: indicator diagram
heat release characteristics
marine diesel engine diagnosis
wykres indykatorowy
charakterystyki wydzielania ciepła
diagnozowanie silników okrętowych
Opis:: The paper presents the results of research of the influence of chosen marine diesel engine fuel injection system faults on the shape of heat release characteristics. The study was conducted on a laboratory engine Sulzer Al25/30. The study was carried out according to active experiment plan, during which the selected engine failure of the injection system were simulated. Measurements of pressure of combustion were performed by means of tensometric sensors of Spice Company. Based on measured pressure curves heat release characteristics were determined. The algorithm allows the determination of heat release rate q and the generated heat Q characteristics. Based on the obtained results it can be concluded that significant improvement in the diagnostic use of indicator diagrams can be obtained by using heat release characteristics. These characteristics are correlated with the process of fuel injection and the injection pump operation. As demonstrated in the work of analyzing the heat release rate q, it is possible to infer diagnosis on the technical condition of the fuel injection system.
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań wpływu wybranych uszkodzeń układu wtryskowego silnika okrętowego na przebieg charakterystyk wydzielania ciepła. Badania przeprowadzono na laboratoryjnym silniku Sulzer typu Al25/30. Doświadczenie zrealizowano zgodnie z planem eksperymentu czynnego, podczas którego symulowano wybrane uszkodzenia układu wtryskowego. Indykowanie silnika wykonano za pomocą tensometrycznych czujników spalania firmy Spice. Wykorzystując uzyskane wykresy indykatorowe wyznaczono charakterystyki wydzielania ciepła. Zastosowania algorytmy umożliwia obliczenia szybkości wydzielania ciepła q oraz ciepła wydzielonego Q. W oparciu o uzyskane wyniki badań można stwierdzić, zastosowanie charakterystyk wydzielania ciepła, może w sposób istotny wpłynąć na podatność diagnostyczną wykresów indykatorowych. Potwierdzono istotną korelację pomiędzy działaniem układu wtryskowego a przebiegiem tych charakterystyk. W oparciu o uzyskane przebiegi szybkości wydzielania ciepła, możliwe diagnozowania badanych uszkodzeń układu wtryskowego.
Źródło:: Combustion Engines; 2013, 52, 3; 314-318
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:: Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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