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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 44
Tytuł:
WORTBILDUNG UND WORTBILDUNGSÜBUNGEN ALS FORSCHUNGSGEGENSTAND DER FREMDSPRACHENLEHR- UND -LERNFORSCHUNG
Word-Formation and Word-Formation Exercises as the Subject of Study in Second Language Acquisition
Autorzy:
Targońska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
word-formation
word-formation exercises
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present various empirical studies on word-formation, not within linguistic approach but in relation to learning and teaching of a foreign language. The paper largely concentrates on studies carried out among learners of German as a second language. The studies presented in this paper are based on teaching materials as well as students’ perspective in word-formation exercises. Based on presented approaches, certain faults in current studies were pointed out as well as new study areas proposed.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2013, XV/1; 201-216
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współdziałanie podsystemów języka w perspektywie badań etymologicznych, Znaczenie i rozwój słowiańskich zaimków *vьχakъ i *edьnakъ*
Language Systems Interactions in Etymological Perspective. The Meaning and Development of Slavic Determiners * vьχakъ and *edьnakъ
Autorzy:
Sobotka, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
determiner
function word
etymology
syntax
word-formation
Slavonic
Opis:
The subjects of the article are to discover the origin and meaning of PSl. suffix *-ak- and determiners *vьχakъ and *edinakъ/*edьnakъ formed with that suffix as well as to establish evolutionary paths and motivation senses as a result of which function meanings of derivatives of the determiners in question have been specified in Slavic languages. The description of their origin and development plays an important role both in determining the etymology of such words as Czech však and jednak, and in examining theoretical issues on depronominal function words. The article offers some methodological solutions for examining the history of contemporary metatextual and metapredicative expressions. The study of the origin of the linguistic phenomena connected with the semantic development of the object level of language into the metatextual level requires not only considering the characteristics of these expressions at the relevant lexical level, but also in interaction with morphological and syntactic levels, and perhaps the phonological level as well (cf. questions of apocope and phonological changes related to the transition of given expressions to the class of enclitics). Etymological research, in special cases, should be supported by both the analysis of language systems lower than the examined one (which is in fact the basis of the contemporary etymological observations) as well as an analysis of language systems higher than the examined one, which is a special procedure in etymological description of conjunctions, particles, metapredicative operators etc. Further syntactic and textual analysis in etymological research can shed different light on the etymology of metatextual phenomena.
Źródło:
Linguistica Copernicana; 2015, 12; 157-211
2080-1068
2391-7768
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Сопоставительный анализ глаголов с семантикой чрезмерной интенсивности действия в русском и польском языках
A comparative analysis of the verbs with the meaning of the excessive intensity of action in Russian and Polish
Autorzy:
Dzienisiewicz, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Russian verbs
Polish verbs
word-formation
word-formative synonymy
word-formative type
verbal prefixation
suffixation
postfixation
Opis:
The article is an attempt to present the characteristics of Russian and Polish verbs with the meaning of the excessive intensity of action in a possibly concise form. The analyzed lexical units have been retrieved from Russian and Polish dictionaries on the basis of the existing source literature and the author’s own investigations. The aim  of the article is to compare the word formative structure of the verbs and analyze their semantics on the basis of the prefixes occurring in the lexical material. The quantitative and qualitative analyses have been conducted. The cases of word-formative synonymy have been described and the largest groups of lexical synonyms have been highlighted.
Źródło:
Kultury Wschodniosłowiańskie – Oblicza i Dialog; 2016, 6; 51-64
2391-470X
Pojawia się w:
Kultury Wschodniosłowiańskie – Oblicza i Dialog
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Специфика сингулятивов
Specific features of singulatives
Autorzy:
Атанасова (Atanasova), Иванка (Ivanka)
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/967840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Russian language
grammar
singulative
word-formation
Opis:
Singulatives are nouns that refer to individual objects separated from the mass substance. We analyze singulatives: their structure, relationships with various groups of nouns, and means of expressing singularity. Simple singulatives are formed by adding suffixes to material collective nouns denoting a substance consisting of separate homogeneous objects or small particles, crystals that have a particular form and may be seen with a naked eye. Descriptive singulatives are formed from physical nouns denoting liquid, amorphous, powder substance or soft and hard materials that have no particular shape and consist of particles that are invisible to the naked eye and cannot be separated from the mass substance.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica; 2012, 08; 9-17
1731-8025
2353-9623
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Маяковский – новатор языка? Словообразовательная структура неологизмов Маяковского и их роль в современном русском языке
Mayakovsky, a language innovator? Word-formation of Mayakovsky’s neologisms, their structure and role in contemporary Russian
Autorzy:
Kitzlerova, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
neologisms
Mayakovsky
word-formation
contemporary Russian
Opis:
This paper deals with the word-formation of Mayakovsky’s neologisms, the principles of their composition and also the objects subjected to neologization. Attention is also paid to the Nachleben of these neologisms in contemporary Russian, based on the research into the Russian National Corpus. The paper is a result of the analysis of all Mayakovsky’s neologisms listed in A. Humesky’s book Majakovskij and His Neologisms (1964), except for those originated by the simple connection of two words or word components. The results were compared with the most recent work dealing with Mayakovsky’s neologisms, V. N. Valavin’s dictionary (Word-formation of Mayakovsky. An Attempt at a Dictionary of Occasiоnalisms). It is argued that the main word-formation principle is that of composition (substantives and adjectives) and suffixation (verbs), that even today many neologisms show surprising vitality, and also that not all of the neologisms ascribed to Mayakovsky are indeed his authorial creations.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2021, 46, 2; 163-183
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
О словотворчестве российских и польских интернет-пользователей в эпоху глобальной интернационализации
On the word creation of Russian and Polish Internet users in the era of global internationalization
Autorzy:
Koriakowcewa, Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
globalization
internationalization
Englishization
word-formation
hybrids
Opis:
The article deals with the evolution of word-formative types of nouns with new international formants -инг/-ing, -(о)голик/-(о)holik, -завр/-zaur, -оид/-oid that can express the complex concepts of attributive and contextual content. The composition of a new type of words with morphemes -инг/-ing, -(о)голик/-(о)holik, -завр/-zaur corresponds to a historical drift in the formation of analytic and agglutinative lines in the Russian and Polish languages.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2020, 45, 1; 143-153
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Урбанонимическая омореферентность в устной русской речи
Homonimy urbanonimiczne w rosyjskim języku mówionym
Autorzy:
Щербак, Антонина
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Urbanonymic system
microurbanonyms
word-formation
omo-reference
Opis:
The idea of the Polish scientist, Jerzy Kaliszan, regarding the omo-reference of the facts of word-formation and form-formation in the Russian language is developing on the basis of Russian urbanonyms; it has been established that the formation of targeted linear inner city objects determines the internal dynamism of the grammatical system of the language, expands the fund of verbal resources, increasing the nomination possibilities and expanding the national linguistic picture of the world.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2018, 43; 297-304
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelarea cuiburilor derivaționale ale verbelor emotive în limba română
Modelling of derivational networks of emotive verbs in Romanian
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43665729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
word-formation
derivation
word-formation type
semantic-structural type
semantic-structural model
derivational network
Romanian
language modelling
Opis:
The present paper aims to model derivational networks (nests) of emotive verbs in Romanian, on the basis of the semantic-structural types of derivatives. First, we define the most important notions of the nest derivatology, we introduce the notion of derivational nest modelling and of semantic-structural types of derivatives, and describe the principles of the analysis. After that, the derivational nests of selected verbs and their formal-semantic analysis are presented, with semantic and formal aspects in the commentary after each nest. At the end, the matrix of models resulting from the juxtaposition of all nest models and the conclusions from the research are presented.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2023, 50, 4; 35-53
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Аналогия в процессе становления грамматической синонимии у глаголов в русском языке
Analogy in the process of verb grammatical synonymy formation in the Russian language
Autorzy:
Колосова (Kolosova), Елена Ивановна (Yelena Ivanovna)
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/968117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
word-formation
grammar synonymy
Russian language
verb
Opis:
The article deals with the problem of grammar synonimics of Russian verbs like «алкать – алчет/алкает; рыкать – рыкает/рычет» (found in their present tense forms), including conditions and reasons, bringing such synonyms to life, and the ways in which they keep on being used in the language. One can consider this research to be actual due to its historical (diachronic) aspect: the analysis of forms is based on a wide historical material, fixed in vocabularies throughout the entire period from 11th to 20th century. The research results in a description of reasons, making grammar synonimics to appear at the verb forms level, and of means synonimic pairs are divided (separated) in speech.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica; 2011, 07; 55-62
1731-8025
2353-9623
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica Rossica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
О гибридном словосложении в русском языке в эпоху глобализации
On the hybrid word-composition in the Russian language in the era of globalization
Autorzy:
Koriakowcewa, Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2225044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
globalization
internationalization
word-formation
hybrids
compounding
international formants
Opis:
The article describes in detail some derivational elements involved in the process of agglutination occurring in word-formation system of modern Russian, analyzing semantic and functional characteristics of these word-building elements. The comprehensive analysis of the collected hybrid derivatives shows that globalization and the Anglo-American ‘linguistic hegemony’ increased the productivity of international morphemes, penetrating into the Russian word formation system through the mass media. Modern Russian language has been undergoing noticeable changes in word-formation models and in the inventory of actively productive derivational affixes. The following processes are noticeable: 1) resemantization and activation of international affixes; 2) development of new hybrid derivative models; 3) creation with the help of morphemes abstracted from composites new formally and semantically condensed nouns, which allows to notice an agglutination’s tendency.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2022, 47, 2; 115-129
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Významové souvislosti univerbizátů a s nimi stejně znějících výrazů v textech současné češtiny
Semantic Connection of ,,Univerbizates and Other Words With the Same Language Form in Contemporary Czech
Autorzy:
KOLÁŘOVÁ, IVANA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
word-formation
univerbisation
one-word lexeme
univerbizate
compound lexeme
meaning of univerbizate
stylistic characteristic of texts
Czech national corpus
Opis:
Univerbization is a process of word-formation by which the words of a compound lexeme or of a syntactic construction fuse into a single word/one-word lexeme: that one-word lexeme is called univerbizate (in Czech univerbizát - a result of the process of univerbization), for example: světový rekord (world rekord - compound lexeme) - svěťák (an „univerbizate”); mikrovlnná trouba (microwave oven - compound lexeme) - mikrovlnka (an „univerbizate”). The „univerbizates” are almost derived by suffix from one of the word of compound lexeme (světový - svěťák, mikrovlnný - mikrovlnka). Czech national corpus evidences that there are many „univerbizates” in contemporary Czech texts. We are going to find the „univerbizates” in corpora SYN2000, SYN2005, SYN2006pub that have the same language form and different meaning, but we assume that the meaning of the „univerbizates” with the same language form are connected with one another. The univerbizates can have the same language form like: - other „univerbizates”, for example dvouletka means: a) dvouletá rostlina, for example pupalka dvouletá (evening primrose); b) dvouleté období (two-year/biennial cycle); - other words, that are not called „univerbizates”, for example dopravák a) dopravák (an „univerbizate”) means dopravní policista (traffic policeman, transit cop); b) when dopravák means zaměstnanec ve sféře dopravy („some persone working in the sphere of transportation and traffic”), it is not an „univerbizate”. We are going to deal with process of „univerbization” by which words of various compound lexeme or various syntactic structures fuse into the same one-word lexeme. We will compare frequency of them and stylish characteristics.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2008, 17; 295-311
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Klaudiusz Elian o nazwach cykad
Claudius Aelian on Words for Cicadas
Autorzy:
Kaczyńska, Elwira
Witczak, Krzysztof Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Ancient Greek
animal terminology
etymology
insects
word-formation
Opis:
In his work Περὶ ζῴων ἰδιότητος (De natura animalium X 44) Claudius Aelian describes cicadas’ names in the following way: „There are, it seems, many species of cicada (τέττιξ), and those who are skilled in these matters enumerate them and report their names. Thus, the Ashen one (τεφράς) is so called from its colour; whence the Membrax (μέμβραξ) got its name I do not know; and Chirper (λακέτας), it appears, is the name for a cicada; and I have heard tell of the Long-tail (κερκώπη) and the Shriller (ἀχέτας) and the Prickly one (ἀκάνθιος). Well, these are all the kinds of Cicada of which I remember having heard the names, but if anyone has got to know more than those that I have mentioned, he must tell them” (translated by Scholfield 1959: 339–341). It is necessary to follow Aelian’s suggestion and explain all the mentioned cicadas’ names from the point of view of the Greek etymology and word-formation.
Źródło:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae; 2017, 27, 2; 41-53
0302-7384
Pojawia się w:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Klaudiusz Elian o nazwach młodych zwierząt („De natura animalium” VII 47)
„De natura animalium” VII 47) (Claudius Aelianus on the names of young animals (On the Characteristics of Animals VII 47)
Autorzy:
Kaczyńska, Elwira
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
animal terminology
etymology
Greek language
vocabulary
word-formation
Opis:
In his work entitled On the Characteristics of Animals (VII 47), Claudius Aelianus discusses numerous Ancient Greek names of wild animals, especially their young. He registers as many as 18 different appellatives referring to young animals as well as ten poetic or dialectal terms for mature ones. The aim of the present study is to analyze the Ancient Greek words denoting young animals quoted by the Roman writer from the viewpoint of etymology and word-formation.
Źródło:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae; 2018, 28, 1; 33-48
0302-7384
Pojawia się w:
Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lexical Creation in African American Slang
Autorzy:
Widawski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
AfricanAmerican English
slang
sociolinguistics
word-formation
morphology
coinage
Opis:
Lexical creation is an important part of African American slang and involves such mechanisms as coinage, onomatopoeia, reduplication, and phoneticism. They are enormously productive and account for numerous slang expressions. Their productivity testifies to great linguistic creativity of African Americans; moreover, as in the case of phoneticism, it shows that lexical creation can be used consciously for sociocultural reasons stemming from the African American experience. This paper presents these processes in detail. Partially drawing from the book African American: A Linguistic Description (Widawski, forthcoming) and an earlier publication on African American lexicon (Widawski & Kowalczyk 2012), the presentation is based on lexical material from a sizable database of citations from contemporary African American sources collected through extensive fieldwork in the United States in recent years.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2014, 3; 119-125
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Słowo krąży w świecie. Rozważania nad internacjonalizmem "lordoza" i jego indoeuropejską genezą
Autorzy:
Kaczyńska, Elwira
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Bielsko-Bialski
Tematy:
internationalisms
medical terminology
word-formation
etymology
IndoEuropean language
Opis:
A word goes around the world. Considerations on the internationalism lordosis and its Indo-European origin Like many other internationalisms, the Polish medical term lordoza (cf. English lordosis, German Lordose, Czech lordóza etc.) ‘anterior curvature of the spine, producing convexity in front (occurring as a physical deformity)’ stems from Ancient Greek. The various national languages took over not only the form, but also the original meaning of the Greek noun λόρδωσις; the latter is based on the verb λορδόω ‘to bend backwards’, which, in turn, derives from the adjective λορδός ‘bent backwards’. Morphological analysis makes it evident that Gk. λορδός (which reflects the apophonic variant *lord-) is etymologically related to the Indo-European verbal root *lerd-, which is confirmed by certain Indo-Aryan verbal formations (e.g. Sanskrit lardayati ‘s/he loads’). It is suggested on the basis of assorted lexical data that the Indo-European root *lerd- apparently meant ‘to carry a burden’ > ‘to bend backwards due to a heavy burden’ > ‘to contort, deform’. The reconstruction of the original meaning of the verbal root *lerd- allows us to assume the original sense for λορδός ‘bent backwards under the influence of the weight carried’. Thus, the word under discussion, λόρδωσις, originally denoted the ‘physiological bending of the spine caused by carrying a heavy load’.
Źródło:
Świat i Słowo; 2022, 39, 2; 281-295
1731-3317
Pojawia się w:
Świat i Słowo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 44

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