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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Estimation of the growth of ‘Vanda’ maiden sweet cherry trees on three rootstocks and after aplication of foliar fertilization in a nursery
    Autorzy:
    Świerczyński, S.
    Borowiak, K.
    Bosiacki, M.
    Urbaniak, M.
    Malinowska, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12619448.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    plant cultivation
    sweet cherry
    plant cultivar
    Vanda cultivar
    fruit tree
    fruit
    plant growth
    rootstock
    foliar fertilization
    plant nursery
    Opis:
    Cultivation of sweet cherry trees is growing in popularity in Poland thus there is an increasing demand for good quality nursery material. The growth of maiden sweet cherry trees of ‘Vanda’ depending on three rootstocks was compared within three years of the nursery experiment. Also the nutritional status as well as photosynthetic activity of maiden trees after the use of four foliar preparations were in the scope of interest. On the basis of the size of the trunk diameter and weight of maiden sweet cherry tree fresh mass as well as on the basis of dry mass of leaves, the strongest vigor of growth was observed on Colt rootstock, contrary to the vigor on GiSeLa 5 rootstock, in which it was the weakest. Maidens produced on Colt rootstock formed more lateral shoots in comparison to other rootstocks. After foliar fertilization, maiden sweet cherry trees growing on Colt rootstock did not show better parameters of growth, except for Maxi Grow Excel preparation that caused better results of growth. The influence of preparations used on the content of macro and microelements was differentiated. A positive effect of all preparations was noted as far as gas exchange parameters were concerned, especially in the case of Maxi Grow Excel.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 1; 109-118
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Growth, yielding and fruit quality of three sweet cherry cultivars under organic orchard conditions
    Wzrost, owocowanie oraz jakość owoców trzech odmian czereśni w warunkach sadu ekologicznego
    Autorzy:
    Głowacka, A.
    Rozpara, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/337075.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
    Tematy:
    sweet cherry
    cultivar
    organic production
    fruit
    czereśnia
    odmiana
    produkcja ekologiczna
    owoce
    Opis:
    The experiment, conducted in 2004-2013, assessed the possibility of organic production of the fruit of three sweet cherry cultivars. The objects studied were trees of the cultivars: ‘Karesova’, ‘Burlat’ and ‘Summit’, grafted on Prunus avium seedlings. The experiment was established in the spring of 2004 in the Experimental Ecological Orchard in Nowy Dwór-Parcela (central Poland). The trees were grown in accordance with the principles of organic fruit-growing. The sweet cherry trees came into bearing fruit in the fourth year after planting and each year yielded poorly, therefore the cumulative yields obtained over the period 2008-2013 were low. The largest amounts of fruit were harvested each year from the trees of the cultivar ‘Karesova’, and the least - from the trees of cv. ‘Summit’. The fruit of the cultivar ‘Summit’ matured about 2 weeks later than the fruits of the cultivars ‘Karesova’ and ‘Burlat’. The cultivar ‘Summit’ also produced fruit with the highest mean fruit weight; however, the fruit crops of this cultivar were observed to have the highest proportion of fruits damaged by the cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis cerasi) and infected by the brown rot of stone fruits (Monilinia laxa, Monilinia fructigena). The presented results indicate that early ripening cultivars, such as ‘Karesova’ and ‘Burlat’, are more suitable for growing under organic orchard conditions.
    W doświadczeniu prowadzonym w latach 2004-2013 oceniano możliwość ekologicznej produkcji owoców trzech odmian czeresni. Przedmiotem badań były drzewa odmian: ‘Karesova’, ‘Burlat’ i ‘Summit’, szczepione na siewkach czereśni ptasięj. Doświadczenie założono wiosną 2004 roku w Ekologicznym Sadzie Doświadczalnym w Nowym Dworze - Parceli (centralna Polska). Drzewa prowadzono zgodnie z zasadami sadownictwa ekologicznego. Czereśnie weszły w okres owocowania w czwartym roku po posadzeniu i co roku owocowały słabo, dlatego plon zebrany w latach 2008-2013 jest niski. Największe plony zbierano corocznie z drzew odmiany ‘Karesova’, a najmniejsze - z drzew odmiany ‘Summit’. Owoce odmiany ‘Summit’ dojrzewały około 2 tygodnie później od owoców odmian ‘Karesova’ i ‘Burlat’. Miały one najwiekszą masę, jednak że w plonie odmiany ‘Summit’ obserwowano największy udział owoców uszkodzonych przez nasionnicę trześniówkę i porażonych przez brunatną zgniliznę drzew pestkowych. Uzyskane wyniki potwierdzają wiekszą przydatność wczesnych odmian czereśni takich jak ‘Karesova’ i ‘Burlat’ do uprawy ekologicznej.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2015, 60, 3; 73-76
    1642-686X
    2719-423X
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Yielding and fruit quality of selected sweet cherry (Prunus avium) cultivars in the conditions of central Poland
    Autorzy:
    Szpadzik, E.
    Krupa, T.
    Niemiec, W.
    Jadczuk-Tobiasz, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12686455.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    Central Poland
    plant cultivation
    sweet cherry
    Prunus avium
    Kordia cultivar
    Regina cultivar
    Summit cultivar
    Sylvia cultivar
    Techlovan cultivar
    plant cultivar
    fruit tree
    yielding
    fruit quality
    polyphenol content
    ascorbic acid content
    healthy property
    Opis:
    The study involving 5 cherry cultivars was conducted in 2015–2016. The varieties ‘Techlovan’, ‘Summit’, ‘Sylvia’, ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’ were planted in 2010 in the Experimental Orchard of the Department of Pomology in Warsaw-Wilanów on GiSelA5 rootstock. The aim of the study was to evaluate the production value and dessert fruit quality as well as health proprieties of the tested cultivars’ fruits and select the most valuable ones. It was shown that the varieties differed in fruit set and yielding as well as fruit quality (i.e. fruit size, firmness, soluble solid content, acidity) and health benefits (i.e. polyphenol, anthocyanin, and ascorbic acid content). ‘Techlovan’ trees had the lowest yield, but their fruits were of high quality. ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’ also provided high quality fruit with high total polyphenol content. In contrast, the ‘Sylvia’ cultivar had a high yield, but the fruit obtained from it was of poor quality. All tested cultivars had similar vitamin C content.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 3; 117-126
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of the plastic cover on the protection of sweet cherry fruit against cracking, on the microclimate under cover and fruit quality
    Autorzy:
    Mika, A.
    Buler, Z.
    Wojcik, K.
    Konopacka, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2122.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Ogrodnictwa
    Tematy:
    sweet cherry
    Lapins cultivar
    Prunus avium
    plastic cover
    cracking
    irradiation
    fruit protection
    microclimate
    fruit quality
    Źródło:
    Journal of Horticultural Research; 2019, 27, 2
    2300-5009
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Horticultural Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Early performance of four sweet cherry cultivars grafted on Gisela 5 and Colt rootstocks in a high density growing system
    Autorzy:
    Milić, B.
    Kalajdžić, J.
    Keserović, Z.
    Magazin, N.
    Ognjanov, V.
    Miodragović, M.
    Popara, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12617664.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    plant cultivation
    fruit
    sweet cherry
    Gisela 5 cultivar
    Colt rootstock
    growing system
    high density
    plant performance
    Opis:
    Growing the sweet cherry on different vigor rootstocks, such as Colt and Gisela 5, in a high-density orchard, causes differences in growth and productivity and later imposes the need to change the growing system including pruning, flower and fruit thinning, irrigation and fertilization. In the present research, four sweet cherry cultivars (Summit, Kordia, Lapins and Regina) grafted on Colt and Gisela 5 rootstocks were assessed for morphological traits and productivity. The parameters investigated were: vegetative growth, bearing potential, fruit set, precocity, productivity, fruit growth habit and quality attributes. Compared to Colt, the trees on Gisela 5 had smaller TCSA and the length of two-year-old branches, in the fifth season after planting. Trees on Gisela 5 had a higher number of flower buds per may bouquet compared to Colt, which confirms that bearing potential is highly affected by the rootstock. Growing the sweet cherries on Gisela 5 induced a higher fruit setting in all cultivars except in Kordia. Fruit physical attributes were affected by the cultivar, growing system and experimental year. For all tested cultivars, the yield per tree was significantly lower on Colt compared to Gisela 5. Gisela 5 performed better than Colt, which suggests that Gisela 5 should be used as a rootstock in high density sweet cherry production systems.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 1; 99-108
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Postharvest quality of sweet cherry fruits as affected by bioregulators
    Autorzy:
    Kalajdžić, J.
    Milić, B.
    Petreš, M.
    Stankov, A.
    Grahovac, M.
    Magazin, N.
    Keserović, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12305251.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    plant cultivation
    sweet cherry
    Prunus avium
    Regina cultivar
    Summit cultivar
    Kordia cultivar
    fruit tree
    fruit quality
    postharvest quality
    bioregulator
    gibberellic acid
    shelf life
    weight loss
    fruit storage
    fruit decay
    fruit rot
    rot infestation
    Opis:
    During the cold storage of sweet cherry, severe losses can occur due to the water loss, phytopathogenic fungi and physiological disorders. The aim of this research was to assess the effects of treatments with NAA (α-naphthaleneacetic acid), BA (6-benzyladenine), and GA3 (gibberellic acid) on fruit quality at harvest and after 21 days of storage under two regimes, including 0°C, RH (relative humidity) 90% and 3°C, RH 70%, and after additional shelf life exposure. Sweet cherry cultivars – ‘Summit’, ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’ – were treated with bioregulators at the end of flowering. NAA significantly increased the fruit weight at harvest compared to the control in all cultivars assessed. BA stimulated the fruit growth in ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’, while it was ineffective in ‘Summit’. GA3 caused significant increase in fruit weight by 8.3% in ‘Kordia’ only. Moreover, BA and GA3 induced a higher firmness of fruits at harvest. Weight loss of fruits during storage at 0°C, RH 90%, was increased with NAA and reduced with GA3 in ‘Regina’ only. BA and GA3 reduced the weight loss of sweet cherry fruits stored at 3°C, RH 70%. Bioregulator treatments increased TA (titratable acidity) in fruits at harvest, while the effects on TA during storage were variable depending on the cultivar. ‘Summit’ had the highest sensitivity to storage fruit rot. BA and GA3 decreased the disease occurrence on fruits stored at 0°C in ‘Summit’ and ‘Kordia’.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 5; 189-199
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pomological and phytochemical evaluation of different cherry species: mahaleb (Prunus mahaleb L.), wild sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) and wild sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.), sweet and sourcherry cultivars
    Autorzy:
    Karaat, F.E.
    Gündüz, K.
    Saraçoğlu, O.
    Yıldırım, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12663172.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    plant cultivation
    mahaleb cherry
    Prunus mahaleb
    wild cherry
    sweet cherry
    Prunus avium
    sour cherry
    Prunus cerasus
    fruit species
    fruit cultivar
    fruit tree
    pomological evaluation
    phytochemical evaluation
    antioxidant capacity
    total phenolics content
    Opis:
    Cherries are known as health friendly fruits due to their abundant phytochemical compositions. This study was conducted to determine phytochemical and pomological fruit properties of different cherry species including mahaleb (Prunus mahaleb L.), wild sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.), wild sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.), two sweet cherries (‘Napoleon’ and ‘Starks Gold’) and one sour cherry (‘Kütahya’) cultivars. For this aim, together with various pomological traits, total phenolics and anthocyanin contents, antioxidant capacity, organic acids, sugars, were analyzed in fruits of relevant genotypes. Results of all examined traits significantly varied between genotypes. Mahaleb showed the highest TSS (30.17%), fructose (8.71 μg/g) and glucose (20.74 μg/g) contents. Wild sour cherry gave the highest antioxidant capacity (13.25 mmol TE/ kg total weight), anthocyanin (351.0 mg Pg-3-glk/kg total weight), citric acid (0.56 μg/g) and malic acid (2.96 μg/g) contents. As a rootstock, mahaleb was found to be superior in some of the traits when compared to wild sweet cherry. Significant correlations were observed between various traits. Additionally, principal component analysis (PCA) revealed different relationships among the traits and evaluated genotypes.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 4; 181-191
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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