Temat: impact assessment analysis - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Regulatory Impact Analysis Practice in New Zealand in the Light of Models of Evaluation Use – Inspiration for the Polish Government
Autorzy:: Kupiec, Tomasz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417362.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015-06-15
Wydawca:: Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: regulatory impact assessment
regulatory impact analysis
use of evaluation
New Zealand
Opis:: Purpose: The paper describes the functioning of the RIA system in New Zealand using the analogy of RIA and the evaluation of public interventions. Presented solutions can provide inspiration for the Polish government in the process of improving the quality and extent of the use of RIA. Methodology: The analysis is based on a review of government documents and literature, as well as individual interviews and correspondence with representatives of the government of NZ. Conclusions: The RIA system in NZ is not error-free and its shortcomings include inter alia the lack of solutions with respect to ex-post analysis and insufficiently rigorous methodological approach. At the same time, a number of solutions can be regarded as good practice, e.g.: regular external quality reviews of RIS, obligation to supplement each RIS with ‘quality assessment’ and a ‘disclosure statement’ outlining their credibility and utility. Practical implications: The presented strengths of the RIA system in NZ may serve as an inspiration for modifying the RIA system in Poland. Originality: The RIA system is presented through the prism of the model of evaluation use, which is a related tool of collecting information about non-regulatory interventions.
Źródło:: Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 2; 109-128
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:: Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: The Lithuanian Government’s Policy of Regulatory Impact Assessment
Autorzy:: Dvorak, Jaroslav
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417358.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015-06-15
Wydawca:: Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: regulatory impact assessment
Lithuania
cost benefit analysis
public administration
public sector
Opis:: Purpose: This paper critically evaluates the development of the impact assessment instrument in Lithuania’s public administration and suggests improvements to its impact assessment system. Research question: What interesting conceptual imperatives have appeared in Lithuania’s investigation of the impact of regulatory policy? Methodology: This research study uses positivist methodology to analyse the problems that researchers have identified in Lithuania’s impact assessment. This investigation explains why certain problems have appeared, what has changed and what system changes can be identified traced. The study proceeds as follows. First, the research on impact assessment carried out in Lithuania is analysed. Second, regulations on impact assessment in Lithuania are investigated. A substitute for non-existent integrated theory is emphased by the logical structure of the EU administrative system imperatives, principles, and norms, whose modifications have become the basis of impact assessment system design in Lithuania. The present research combines, integrates and consolidates the theoretical and practical information on impact assessment into an explanatory scheme, which could be developed into a model in the future. Information from two qualitative interviews conducted in 2009 and 2010 was also used. Conclusions: The present research reveals that Lithuania’s regulatory impact assessment model is still being constructed and reconstructed towards evidence-based management. A model which revises the old impact stereotype has been designed, based on contemporary methodologies (cost--benefit and cost-effectiveness analyses), consultations with the interested parties, a small but exhaustive legal initiatives impact assessment, and a centralised and institutional coordination of impact assessment. Practical consequences: The present research presents the issues which could be useful for the states that are starting to implement a regulatory impact assessment model. This study described the pitfalls to avoid in order to implement a successful evidence-based management initiative. Originality: In the present research, regulatory impact assessment is emphased as an assessment model and normative of the EU administration effectiveness and optimality, which can be used as a good-practice example for the modernisation of administrative activities in Central and Eastern Europe to the level their European counterparts.
Źródło:: Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 2; 129-146
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:: Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Metodyka oceny skutków projektów podziału województw z użyciem analizy kosztów i korzyści
Methodology for impact evaluation of the administrative division with a cost-benefit analysis
Методика оценки последствий проектов разделения воеводств с использованием анализа затрат и выгод
Autorzy:: Opolski, Krzysztof
Modzelewski, Piotr
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/548342.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:: Analiza Kosztów i Korzyści
samorząd lokalny
podział administracyjny
ocena skutków regulacji
Cost Benefit Analysis
local government
administrative division
regulatory impact assessment
Opis:: Artykuł zawiera przykład zastosowania metodyki AKK do oceny projektów podziału województw samorządowych. Uwzględnione zostały elementy analizy finansowej i ekonomicznej oraz przedstawione nowe elementy analizy efektów zewnętrznych proponowanych zmian administracyjnych. Zaprezentowane rozważania teoretyczne mogą stanowić podstawę badań i analiz empirycznych uwzględniających zagadnienia polityki rozwoju regionalnego i spójności społeczno-ekonomicznej regionów. Przedstawione zastosowanie analizy kosztów i korzyści rozszerza możliwości stosowania tej metodyki do oceny skutków regulacji polegających na zmianach zasięgu jednostek terytorialnych w Polsce i na świecie. Do analizy została włączona teoria dotycząca absorpcji czynnej i biernej środków finansowych przez region. W artykule uwzględniono konieczność włączania do analiz takich zmiennych, jak rating województwa, skłonność inwestorów krajowych i zagranicznych do inwestycji bezpośrednich, zdolność rozwojowa przedsiębiorstw, sieć powiązań gospodarczych i funkcjonalnych, potencjał rozwojowy gmin i powiatów, koszty społeczne zmiany struktury administracji, koszty transakcyjne związane z zerwaniem sieci powiązań gospodarczych i funkcjonalnych, koszty społeczne związane z obniżeniem potencjału rozwojowego województwa. Uwzględniono również aspekty aktualne w polityce planowania i programowania rozwoju poprzez wykorzystanie funduszy strukturalnych UE. Przedstawiona metodyka bierze pod uwagę konieczność przyjmowania założeń wynikających z aktualnego stanu prawnego i ukazywania przesunięć w poziomie alokacji środków finansowych przy spełnieniu tych założeń. Może być ona punktem wyjścia do sporządzenia bilansu efektów dodatnich i ujemnych proponowanych zmian.
The article includes an example of using cost-benefit analysis to assess the projects of a division of local provinces. The elements of financial and economic analysis and new tools for the analysis of external effects of the proposed administrative changes are presented. The theoretical considerations may form the basis of research and empirical analysis, taking into account issues of regional development policy and socio-economic cohesion of the regions. The use of cost-benefit analysis extends the use of this methodology for assessing the impact of changes within territorial units in Poland. In the analysis the theory about the absorption of active and passive funds by region was included. The article emphasizes the need to incorporate variable analysis such as the rating of the region, the tendency of domestic and foreign direct investment, the capacity development of enterprises, network of economic and functional development potential of municipalities and counties, the costs of social change in the structure of the administration, transaction costs associated with the rupture business networks and functional social costs associated with the reduction of the development potential of the region and social capital. The active and passive absorption of funds theory was included to analyze separate regions. The aspects of current policy planning and development programming using the European Union structural funds were also included. The methodology takes into account the necessity of accepting the assumptions resulting from the current legal status and portraying shifts in the level of allocation of financial resources. The presented methodology can be a starting point for comparing positive and negative effects of the proposed changes.
Źródło:: Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2017, 50; 286-305
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:: Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Ograniczenie handlu w niedziele – przewidywanie skutków regulacji czy wróżenie z fusów?
Autorzy:: Krzysztof, Koźmiński,
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902473.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-05-29
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:: legislation
regulatory impact assessment
legislative planning
Sunday trade ban
consumer behavior
economic law analysis
rational homo oeconomicus
legislacja
ocena skutków regulacji
planowanie legislacyjne
zakaz handlu w niedziele
zachowania konsumentów
ekonomiczna analiza prawa
racjonalny homo oeconomicus
Opis:: This article is devoted to the issue of new Polish regulations introducing the principle of prohibiting trade on Sundays. As is clear from the justification of the Act, the argument for the provisions on the prohibition of trade on Sunday is first of all concern for employees’ rights and family relations, striving to guarantee time for the families of employees. The Act also provides for numerous exceptions to the principle of prohibiting trading on Sundays (including the possibility of selling at gas stations, railway stations, airports, hospitals, and also permits trade in flowers, souvenirs and religious goods). In addition, it will be acceptable to provide other services such as catering (Sundays restaurants and bars open on Sundays), cultural (the opportunity to visit the museum, cinema, theater) and sports (sports fields, gyms, swimming pools, ice rinks, sports halls also open on Sundays). The legislator declares that he cares about on the transfer of activities outside shopping centers, and new solutions will not cause losses on the part of entrepreneurs and lower tax revenues. On the other hand, as shown in the analysis and analogous experiences of other European countries quoted in the article (eg in Hungary, after the introduction of a trade ban on Sunday, sales increased because consumers bought more products “on stock”), experts ‒ regardless of the methodology used ‒ are not able to predict precise socio-economic effects of the proposed regulations. This is because the recipients of new regulations are taking steps to comply with the new law (among others, Polish entrepreneurs have introduced major changes in their activities to avoid economic losses after the entry into force of the Act on the prohibition of Sunday trading), and consumers behave often irrationally, which also makes it difficult to accurately estimate the consequences of new solutions.
Źródło:: Studia Iuridica; 2018, 78; 212-231
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:: Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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