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Wyszukujesz frazę "pine needle" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Variability of Pinus uncinata Ramond ex DC as expressed in needle traits
Zmienność igieł Pinus uncinata Ramond ex DC
Autorzy:
Boratynska, K.
Bobowicz, M.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
variability
statistical analysis
pine
morphoanatomy
Spain
Pinus uncinata
needle trait
Opis:
Two-year needles were collected from 42 trees from 5 localities in Spanish Pyrenees. The needles were analysed in respect to 15 morphological and anatomical traits. Data obtained were subject of multivariate statistical analyses. The most stable traits appear to be width of epidermis cells, width and thickness of the needles and ratio of the last two characters. Number of the resin canals and the vascular bundles distance were the most variable characters. The differences among the 42 investigated trees are not evident, considerably small and not significant statistically.
Praca zawiera szczegółową analizę zmienności igieł P. uncinata. Materiał pochodził z 5 różnych naturalnych stanowisk z 42 drzew z hiszpańskich Pirenejów. W badaniach uwzględniono 15 cech morfologicznych i anatomicznych a uzyskane wyniki z pomiarów poddano szczegółowej analizie statystycznej. Ustalono, że zmienność między drzewami w badanej populacji P. uncinata jest stosunkowo niewielka i nie istotna statystycznie. Najbardziej stabilnymi cechami okazały się iloraz grubości i szerokości igły (cecha14), szerokość komórek epidermy (cecha11), szerokość i grubość igły (cechy 7 i 8) a także grubość komórek epidermy (cecha 10) i liczba szparek po obydwu stronach igły (cechy 4 i 5). Współczynniki zmienności dlawspomnia nych cech nie przekraczają 9%. Największe różnice, jednak statystycznie nie istotne, obserwowano w liczbie kanałów żywicznych (cecha 6) i w odległościach między wiązkami (cecha 9) oraz we współczynniku Marceta (cecha12).
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2000, 45
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Carbon isotope distribution along pine needles [Pinus nigra Arnold]
Autorzy:
Barszczowska, L
Jedrysek, M.O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Croatia
pine
inhomogeneity
needle
growth
distribution
kinetic isotope effect
black pine
Spain
Pinus nigra
carbon isotope
Opis:
In this paper we show spatial carbon isotope variations in black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) needles, collected in spring 2001 and autumn 2003, from trees at the coast of south-western Croatia island (Žirje) and southern Spain (Benalmadena near Malaga), respectively. Needles were segmented perpendicularly to the longer axis (base, middle and top) and each segment was analysed separately. d13C values in needles from Croatia varied between -26.65‰ to -24.43‰ (2 months old needles) and from -28.25‰ to -25.21‰ (1 year old needles), while d13C values in needles from Spain varied from -27.58‰ to -25.27‰. The difference between d13Cb (base) and d13Ct (top) in the same needle (D13Cb-t) varied from 1.85 to 2.05‰ (in young needles from Croatia), from 0,02 to 1,80‰ (young needles from Spain), and 1.16 to 2.32‰, (in old needles from Croatia). The average D13Cb-t values were 0.78‰ and 1.73‰ in Spain and Croatia, respectively. In each needle the base of the needle was always 13C-enriched as compared to the top of the same needle. This evidences that carbon isotopes are not retranslocated after its fixation into the leaf structure (after the growth process is over). Temperature variation was most probably negligible for the discovered intraneedle carbon isotope distribution. Although, the intraneedle carbon isotope inhomogeneity can be partly the result of seasonal variation in d13C of atmospheric CO2, most probably the remarkably high D13Cb-t values, and regular pattern, are predominantly resulting from isotopic and chemical composition of primary and secondary products contained in the growin part of needle and kinetic isotope fractionation during decomposition of storage materials at the base.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2005, 74, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Needle variability of Pinus mugo Turra in the West Tatra Mts.
Autorzy:
Boratynska, K
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
variability
mountain pine
Tatras Mountains
statistical analysis
Pinetum mughi carpaticum
pine
needle
bush community
anatomy
morphology
forest zone
Pinus mugo
Opis:
Two year-old needles were collected from 57 individuals from the Tatra Mts. between Grześ and Wołowiec summits. The needles were analysed in respect to 16 morphological and anatomical traits. Data obtained were subject of multivariate statistical analyses. The most stable traits appear to be needle thickness/width ratio, needle thickness and width, and width of epidermal cells. The most variable traits include the distance between vascular bundles and Marcet's coefficient. Intrapopulational variation is low.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2002, 48
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tree-like pines on the Mshana peat bog in the Gorgany Mountains: a trace of Pinus uliginosa migration in the east Carpathians?
Autorzy:
Boratynska, K
Sulikowska, A.
Iakushenko, D.M.
Jasinska, A.K.
Sobierajska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
pine
Mshana peat bog
Gorgany Mountains
Ukraine
Pinus uliginosa
Pinus mugo
Pinus uncinata
Pinus sylvestris
needle
cone
morphology
variability
taxonomy
migration
Carpathians Mountains
Opis:
The taxonomic position of the population of tree-like, mostly polycormic individuals of pines from the Mshana peat bog in the Gorgany Mountains (East Carpathians, Ukraine) has been studied on the basis of the morphological characteristics of cones and needles, and anatomical characteristics of the needles. These features have been compared with the surrounding Pinus mugo population as well as P. uliginosa, P. mugo, P. sylvestris and P. uncinata from natural populations of the taxa. Tree-like individuals were found to have the most similar needles to P. uliginosa, but most similar cone characteristics to P. mugo. It was concluded, that the tree-like population has a relic character and can present the trace of the early migration of P. uliginosa from the West and its hybridisation with P. mugo.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2010, 79, 2; 129-137
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genetic polymorphism of Polish strains of Gremmeniella abietina and Brunchorstia pinea var. cembrae
Autorzy:
Kraj, W
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
coniferous tree
plant pathology
pine
spruce
fir
juniper
pathogen
plant disease
shoot blight
canker
branch
stem
Gremmeniella abietina
Brunchorstia pinea var.cembrae
needle
genetic polymorphism
Polish strain
host preference
polymerase chain reaction
RFLP analysis
Opis:
Thirty-three type A strains of G. abietina from diseased shoots or needles of P. sylvestris, P. nigra and P. armandii and three strains of Brunchorstia pinea var. cembrae from P. mugo were isolated from four regions of Poland differing with respect to climatic conditions. Genetic polymorphism of the mitochondrial small subunit rRNA (mtSSU rRNA), ribosomal RNA fragment including ITS1, 5.8S and ITS2 and glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (GPD) gene was examined by the PCR-RFLP method. Genetic distance was ascertained with respect to B. pinea var. cembrae strains from G. abietina isolated from the examinedpine species (average Nei coefficient 0.137). The smallest genetic distance occurred between the strain groups of G. abietina isolated from P. nigra and P. armandii (0.059) and P. nigra and P. sylvestris (0.061), whereas the highest occurred between the groups of strains deriving from P. armandii and P. sylvestris (0.096). The impact of geographic distance on genetic distance between groups of strains from individual regions has been shown. G. abietina strains originating from mountainous areas were more distanced genetically (on average 0.031) from populations from other regions (Nei genetic distance 0.023). The main factors influencing genetic differences of the pathogen were specificity with respect to the species of the host plant and climate conditions, whereas geographic distance had lesser significance.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2009, 61; 13-21
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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