- Tytuł:
- Effects of fuel tracing on nanoparticles from a Diesel engine
- Autorzy:
-
Czerwinski, J.
Mayer, A.
Wischer, A. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134232.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2015
- Wydawca:
- Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
- Tematy:
-
diesel
emissions
nanoparticles
size distribution
composition of particles
silnik spalinowy
emisja
nanocząstki
rozkład wielkości
skład cząstek - Opis:
- Nanoparticles from a HD-Diesel engine and their composition were investigated in the present paper. Three variants of fuel additivities were applied to allow the balances of certain tracer-substances after the tests: 2% of additives-free lube oil; 2% of market lube oil with additive package and Fe-based regeneration additive (FBC) with 40 ppm Fe. The analysed SMPS particle size distributions indicated that by blending of the market lube oil to the fuel the combined effects of metals or metal oxides from the additive packages and of the heavy HC’s from the lube oil matrix contribute the most to the increase of nuclei mode. From the masses of Fe, Zn and Ca, which were introduced with the fuel, only parts were found as integral masses at all ELPI-stages – Fe 43.5%, Zn 36.6%, Ca 65.5%. The majority of mass of some metals, or metal oxides emissions on ELPI-stages (up to 80%) is in the size ranges below 100 nm.
- Źródło:
-
Combustion Engines; 2015, 54, 1; 3-10
2300-9896
2658-1442 - Pojawia się w:
- Combustion Engines
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki