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Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
Tytuł:
The Influence of Moulding Sand Type on Mechanical and Thermal Deformation
Autorzy:
Grabarczyk, A.
Major-Gabryś, K.
Dobosz, S. M.
Jakubski, J.
Bolibruchová, D.
Brůna, M.
Pastirčák, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry engineering
moulding sand
core sand
organic binder
inorganic binder
mechanical deformation
thermal deformation
Opis:
Casting industry has been enriched with the processes of mechanization and automation in production. They offer both better working standards, faster and more accurate production, but also have begun to generate new opportunities for new foundry defects. This work discusses the disadvantages of processes that can occur, to a limited extend, in the technologies associated with mould assembly and during the initial stages of pouring. These defects will be described in detail in the further part of the paper and are mainly related to the quality of foundry cores, therefore the discussion of these issues will mainly concern core moulding sands. Four different types of moulding mixtures were used in the research, representing the most popular chemically bonded moulding sands used in foundry practise. The main focus of this article is the analysis of the influence of the binder type on mechanical and thermal deformation in moulding sands.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 1; 347-351
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on the Gases Emission of Moulding and Core Sands with an Inorganic Binder Containing a Relaxation Additive
Autorzy:
Bobrowski, A.
Żymankowska-Kumon, S.
Kaczmarska, K.
Drożyński, D.
Grabowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
moulding sand
aluminosilicates
geopolymer
inorganic binder
gases emission
piasek formierski
glinokrzemiany
geopolimer
spoiwo nieorganiczne
emisja gazów
Opis:
The paper presents the results of an investigation of the gases emission of moulding sands with an inorganic (geopolymer) binder with a relaxation additive, whose main task is to reduce the final (residual) strength and improves knocking-out properties of moulding sand. The moulding sand without a relaxation additive was the reference point. The research was carried out using in accordance with the procedure developed at the Faculty of Foundry Engineering of AGH - University of Science and Technology, on the patented stand for determining gas emissions. Quantification of BTEX compounds was performed involving gas chromatography method (GC).The study showed that the introduction of relaxation additive has no negative impact on gas emissions - both in terms of the total amount of gases generated, as well as emissions of BTEX compounds. Among the BTEX compounds, only benzene is emitted from the tested moulding sands. Its emission is associated with the introduction a small amount of an organic hardener from the group of esters.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 2; 19-25
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Sand Wetting on Physically Hardened Moulding Sands Containing a Selected Inorganic Binder. Part 2
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Pałyga, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry engineering
microwaves
hardening
moulding sand
inorganic binder
strength
odlewnictwo
mikrofale
hartowanie
masa formierska
spoiwo nieorganiczne
wytrzymałość
Opis:
In the paper, an attempt is made to explain the previously observed increased effectiveness of utilising hydrated sodium water-glass grade 137 after hardening moulding sands with selected physical methods. In the modified process of preparing sandmixes, during stirring components, water as a wetting additive was introduced to the sand-binder system. Presented are examination results of influence of faster microwave heating and slower traditional drying of the so-prepared moulding sands on their tensile and bending strength, calculated per weight fraction of the binder. The measurement results were confronted with SEM observations of linking bridges and with chemical analyses of grain surfaces of high-silica base. On the grounds of comprehensive evaluation of hardened moulding sands, positive effects were found of the applied physical process of binder dehydration and presence of the wetting additive. It was observed that introduction of this additive during stirring, before adding the binder, improves flowing the binder to the places where durable linking bridges are created. It was also found that the applied methods of hardening by dehydration enable creation of very durable linking bridges, strongly connected with the sand base, which results in damages of high-silica grain surfaces, when the bridges are destroyed.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 1; 79-84
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Matrix Grain Size on the Apparent Density and Bending Strength of Sand Cores
Autorzy:
Dańko, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383095.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
moulding sand
core sand
blowing method
inorganic binder
bending strength
piasek formierski
piasek rdzeniowy
spoiwo nieorganiczne
wytrzymałość na zginanie
Opis:
The results of investigations of the influence of the matrix grain sizes on properties of cores made by the blowing method are presented in the hereby paper. Five kinds of matrices, differing in grain size compositions, determined by the laser diffraction method in the Analysette 22NanoTec device, were applied in investigations. Individual kinds of matrices were used for making core sands in the Cordis technology. From these sands the shaped elements, for determining the apparent density of compacted sands and their bending strength, were made by the blowing method. The shaped elements (cores) were made at shooting pressures being 3, 4 and 5 atn. The bending strength of samples were determined directly after their preparation and after the storing time of 1 hour.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 1; 27-30
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Reclaim Addition on Properties of Moulding Sands with the Geopol Binder
Autorzy:
Drożyński, D.
Bobrowski, A.
Holtzer, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inorganic binder
moulding sand
geopolymer binder
mechanical properties
technological properties
spoiwo nieorganiczne
masa formierska
spoiwo geopolimerowe
właściwości mechaniczne
właściwości technologiczne
Opis:
The investigation results of the influence of the reclaim additions on the properties of moulding sands with the GEOPOL geopolymer binder developed by the SAND TEAM Company were presented. Two brands of hardeners were applied in the tested compositions, the first one was developed by the SAND TEAM Company, marked SA72 and the new hardener offered by the KRATOS Company, marked KR72. The main purpose of investigations was to determine the influence of reclaim fractions and the applied hardener on the basic moulding sands properties, such as: bending and tensile strength, permeability and grindability. The unfavourable influence of the reclaim additions into moulding sands on the tested properties as well as an increased hardening rate, were found. Moulding sands, in which the hardener KR72 of the KRATOS Company was used, were less sensitive to the reclaim additions.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 1; 138-142
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal Deformation of Moulding and Core Sands with an Inorganic Binder Containing a Relaxation Additive
Autorzy:
Bobrowski, A.
Drożyński, D.
Jakubski, J.
Szumera, M.
Kaczmarska, K.
Grabowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
moulding sand
inorganic binder
geopolymer binder
thermal deformation
dilatometric studies
masa formierska
spoiwo nieorganiczne
spoiwo geopolimerowe
odkształcanie termiczne
badania dylatometryczne
Opis:
The paper presents the results of an investigation of the thermal deformation of moulding sands with an inorganic (geopolymer) binder with a relaxation additive, whose main task is to reduce the final (residual) strength and improves knocking-out properties of moulding sand. The moulding sand without a relaxation additive was the reference point. The research was carried out using the hot-distortion method (DMA apparatus from Multiserw-Morek). The results were combined with linear deformation studies with determination of the linear expansion factor (Netzsch DIL 402C dilatometer). The study showed that the introduction of relaxation additive has a positive effect on the thermal stability of moulding sand by limiting the measured deformation value, in relation to the moulding sand without additive. In addition, a relaxation additive slightly changes the course of the dilatometric curve. Change in the linear dimension of the moulding sand sample with the relaxation additive differs by only 0.05%, in comparison to the moulding sand without additive.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 4; 93-98
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania modelowe procesu regeneracji piasków ze zużytych mas formierskich z nowym spoiwem nieorganicznym przeznaczonych do wytwarzania odlewów ze stopów Al
Model studies of sand reclamation from the waste moulding mixtures with new inorganic binder used for casting of aluminium alloys
Autorzy:
Pezarski, F.
Izdebska-Szanda, I.
Smoluchowska, E.
Świder, R.
Pysz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/391399.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Odlewnictwa
Tematy:
masa formierska
spoiwo nieorganiczne geopolimerowe
regeneracja zużytej masy formierskiej
stopy aluminium
moulding sand
inorganic geopolymer binder
reclamation of waste moulding sand mixture
aluminium alloys
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań modelowych procesu regeneracji piasku ze zużytej masy formiersko-rdzeniowej, ze spoiwem nieorganicznym geopolimerowym, pochodzącej z prób wytwarzania doświadczalnych odlewów ze stopów Al. Przeprowadzono ocenę jakościową uzyskanych próbek piasku zregenerowanego i odpadów poregeneracyjnych oraz omówiono możliwość ponownego zastosowania regeneratu w miejsce świeżego piasku do wykonywania mas formierskich i rdzeniowych w produkcji odlewów Al. Przedstawiono wytyczne procesu regeneracji zużytych piasków z odwałowych mas formiersko-rdzeniowych z produkcji odlewów ze stopów Al w małej odlewni.
The article presents the results of model tests and studies of the sand reclamation from waste moulding and core mixtures with an inorganic geopolymer binder, used in the trial production of pilot castings from aluminium alloys. Qualitative assessment of the obtained samples of the sand reclaim and of the post-reclamation waste was done, and possibilities of the reuse of the reclaim to replace fresh sand in the manufacture of moulding and core mixtures for aluminium castings were discussed. Guidelines were developed for the sand reclamation process from the waste moulding and core mixtures used in the production of aluminium alloy castings by small foundries.
Źródło:
Prace Instytutu Odlewnictwa; 2011, 51, 3; 37-57
1899-2439
Pojawia się w:
Prace Instytutu Odlewnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Masy formierskie z nowymi spoiwami nieorganicznymi – ocena ekologiczna w aspekcie środowiska pracy
Moulding sands with new inorganic binders – ecology assessment in the aspect of work environment
Autorzy:
Szanda, I.
Żmudzińska, M.
Faber, J.
Perszewska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innowacyjny materiał odlewniczy
innowacyjna technologia odlewnicza
masa formierska
spoiwo nieorganiczne
środowisko pracy
innovative foundry material
innovative foundry technology
moulding sand
inorganic binder
work environment
Opis:
Rozwój gospodarki i przemysłu, wprowadzanie nowych technologii i materiałów powoduje często wzrost zagrożenia czynnikami szkodliwymi dla ludzi i środowiska. Pracownicy zatrudnieni na stanowisku zalewacza w odlewni należą do grupy o zwiększonym ryzyku zawodowym. Stosowane masy formierskie podczas zalewania form ciekłym metalem są źródłem emisji szkodliwych, toksycznych a także rakotwórczych (benzen, WWA) związków chemicznych. W referacie przedstawiono wyniki badań stężeń związków chemicznych emitowanych w procesie wykonywania odlewów ze stopów aluminium oraz z mosiądzu, z zastosowaniem mas formierskich z nowymi spoiwami nieorganicznymi. Określone wielkości wskaźników narażenia porównano z wartościami dopuszczalnymi. Pozwoliło to na ocenę wpływu zastosowanych mas na środowisko pracy. Otrzymane wyniki odniesiono również do emisji zanieczyszczeń przy zalewaniu form wykonywanych z masy z żywicą furanową i masy z bentonitem i pyłem węglowym.
The development of economy and industry introducing new technologies and materials often means the increased threat of occurrence of factors harmful to humans and environment. Workers employed in foundries as mould pourers are the group of high professional risk. Foundry moulding sands when poured with liquid metal are a source of the emission of harmful, toxic and carcinogenic (benzene, PAHs) compounds. The paper presents the results of studies on the concentration of chemical compounds emitted in the process of casting aluminium alloys and brass using moulding sands with the new inorganic binders. The specific values of the exposure indices were compared with the limit values. This enabled an assessment of the impact of moulding sands on work environment. The obtained results were compared with the values of contaminants emitted when pouring foundry moulds made from furan sands and bentonite sands with an addition of coal dust.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 1s; 179-184
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Moulding sands with new inorganic binders - ecology assessment in the aspect of work environment
Autorzy:
Szanda, I.
Żmudzińska, M.
Faber, J.
Perszewska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innowacyjne materiały odlewnicze
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
odlewnictwo
masa formierska
spoiwo nieorganiczne
środowisko pracy
innovative foundry materials
innovative foundry technologies
casting
moulding sand
inorganic binders
work environment
Opis:
The development of economy and industry introducing new technologies and materials often means the increased threat of occurrence of factors harmful to humans and environment. Workers employed in foundries as mould pourers are the group of high professional risk. Foundry moulding sands when poured with liquid metal are a source of the emission of harmful, toxic and carcinogenic (benzene, PAHs) compounds. The paper presents the results of studies on the concentration of chemical compounds emitted in the process of casting aluminium alloy and brass using moulding sands with the new inorganic binders. The specific values of the exposure indices were compared with the limit values. This enabled an assessment of the impact of moulding sands on work environment. The obtained results were compared with the values of contaminants emitted when pouring foundry moulds made from furan sands and bentonite sands with an addition of coal dust.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 3; 117-122
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Moulding Sand with Inorganic Cordis Binder for Ablation Casting
Autorzy:
Hosadyna-Kondracka, M.
Major-Gabryś, K.
Kamińska, J.
Grabarczyk, A.
Angrecki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technology
innovative foundry material
ablation casting
moulding sand
inorganic binder
thermal curing
innowacyjna technologia odlewnicza
innowacyjny materiał odlewniczy
odlewanie ablacyjne
masa formierska
spoiwo nieorganiczne
utwardzanie termiczne
Opis:
The essence of ablation casting technology consists in pouring castings in single-use moulds made from the mixture of sand and a water-soluble binder. After pouring the mould with liquid metal, while the casting is still solidifying, the mould destruction (washing out, erosion) takes place using a stream of cooling medium, which in this case is water. This paper focuses on the selection of moulding sands with hydrated sodium silicate for moulds used in the ablation casting. The research is based on the use of Cordis binder produced by the Hüttenes-Albertus Company. It is a new-generation inorganic binder based on hydrated sodium silicate. Its hardening takes place under the effect of high temperature. As part of the research, loose moulding mixtures based on the silica sand with different content of Cordis binder and special Anorgit additive were prepared. The reference material was sand mixture without the additive. The review of literature data and the results of own studies have shown that moulding sand with hydrated sodium silicate hardened by dehydration is characterized by sufficient strength properties to be used in the ablation casting process. Additionally, at the Foundry Research Institute in Krakow, preliminary semi-industrial tests were carried out on the use of Cordis sand technology in the manufacture of moulds for ablation casting. The possibility to use these sand mixtures has been confirmed in terms of both casting surface quality and sand reclamation.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 4; 110-115
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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