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Wyszukujesz frazę "public law." wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Problems of knowledge through civilizational approach and principles of civil law. Case of Uzbekistan
Autorzy:
Yakhshilikov, Jakhongir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
civil law
equality
justice and freedom
law
legal capacity
legal understanding
private law
property
public law
relevance
Opis:
This paper makes investigations on civil law and its principles as whole. Moreover, the way of social life and problems of civilization are mentioned accordingly. Therefore, levels and tendencies of the principles that establish the essence of civil law are categorized. Moreover, current status quo of this feature was analyzed in case of Uzbekistan. Furthermore, policy and structure of country on law and philosophy have been learned from both theoretical and practical point of view. Research finalizes major outcomes and shortcomings of the topic to make better analyses further.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 98; 172-184
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawo w czasie pandemii COVID-19: analiza wybranych kwestii społeczno-prawnych
The law in the COVID-19 pandemic: an analysis of selected socio-legal issues
Autorzy:
Bandoch, Jakub
Drewek, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2120234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
pandemic
COVID-19
society
law
private law
public law
coronavirus
pandemia
koronawirus
społeczeństwo
prawo
prawo prywatne
prawo publiczne
Opis:
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zaprezentowanie katalogu najbardziej ważkich skutków społeczno-prawnych, które zostały spowodowane przez pandemię COVID-19. Rozważania prowadzone są w oparciu o pierwszą kompleksową w nauce prawa publikację „Law in the Time of COVID- 19”. Trafnie przyjęto w niej, że zasadniczo oddziaływanie pandemii na społeczeństwo oraz regulacje prawne widoczne jest w trzech zasadniczych płaszczyznach: praw człowieka, prawa publicznego oraz prawa prywatnego. W niniejszym artykule dokonano analizy najistotniejszych kwestii prawnych, w tym zwłaszcza ochrony prawa do prywatności, prawa wyborczego, zabezpieczenia społecznego, a także zasadniczych klauzul kontraktowych mających zabezpieczać umowy handlowe przed wpływem COVID-19. W konkluzji prowadzonych rozważań należałoby wskazać, że o ile wprowadzone w różnych systemach prawnych rozwiązania mające przeciwdziałać skutkom pandemii zasadniczo spełniły swoją rolę, to jednak jednocześnie same spowodowały negatywne skutki prawne, które jak najszybciej powinny zostać usunięte.
The aim of this paper is to present a catalog of the most significant socio-legal consequences that were caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The considerations are based on the first comprehensive publication in the field of legal science: "Law in the Time of COVID-19". It aptly assumes that, in principle, the impact of the pandemic on society and legal regulations is perceivable on three basic levels: human rights, public law and private law. This article analyzes the most relevant legal issues, including in particular the protection of the right to privacy, election law, social welfare, as well as principal contractual clauses provided in order to secure commercial contracts against the impact of COVID-19. In conclusion of the considerations, it should be indicated that while the solutions introduced in various legal systems aimed at counteracting the impact of the pandemic generally fulfilled their role, but at the same caused negative legal consequences, which shall swiftly be removed.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2022, 84, 1; 261-273
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Narracja politologiczno-prawnicza: problemy, wyzwania, szanse. Garść uwag na przykładzie prac badawczych z pogranicza politologii oraz prawa międzynarodowego publicznego
Political Science-Legal Narrative: Problems , Challenges, Opportunities. Some Remarks by the Example of Research from the Borderline of Political Science and Public International Law
Autorzy:
Kuźniak, Brygida
Obacz, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Finansów i Biznesu Vistula
Tematy:
metodologia
narracja
politologia
prawo
prawo międzynarodowe publiczne
law
methodology
narrative
political science
public international law
Opis:
Na przykładzie prac badawczych z pogranicza nauki o polityce i prawa międzynarodowego publicznego, autorzy rozpatrują problemy, wyzwania i szanse, jakie stoją przed wspólną politologiczno-prawniczą narracją naukową. Celem artykułu jest pobudzenie dyskusji nad możliwościami politologiczno-prawniczych badań w Polsce oraz nad możliwościami sformułowania spójnej wspólnej narracji. Wywód opiera się na założeniu, zgodnie z którym integracja metod i technik badawczych, perspektyw i teorii, wiedzy politologicznej i prawniczej oraz synergia narracji, obecnych na gruncie wskazanych dyscyplin, zwiększą ich potencjał naukowy, potencjał eksplanacyjny. Wśród pięciu głównych wniosków ze swoich doświadczeń i rozważań autorzy wskazują m.in., że: politologiczno-prawnicza narracja ma szansę w pełni rozwinąć się jedynie w warunkach konsekwentnej, zinstytucjonalizowanej współpracy między przedstawicielami obu dyscyplin; politolodzy i prawnicy muszą być świadomi transgeniczności ich dyscyplin; wspólna politologiczno-prawnicza narracja musi być ugruntowana w uzasadnionym merytorycznie i metodologicznie planie badawczym, musi dotyczyć ustaleń empirycznych i/lub teoretycznych będących rezultatem wspólnych badań oraz musi być uznana za logiczną konsekwencję akceptacji komplementarności dyscyplin nauk społecznych.
By the example of research from the borderline of political science and public international law, the authors examine problems, challenges and opportunities facing common political science-legal scientific narrative. The aim of this article is to stimulate discussion on opportunities for political science-legal research in Poland, as well as on opportunities for formulating coherent common narrative. The argumentation is based on the assumption, according to which integration of research methods and techniques, perspectives and theories, political science and legal knowledge, and synergy of narratives, present in indicated disciplines, could increase their scientific potential, explanatory potential. Among five main conclusions from their research experiences and considerations, the authors claim i.a. that: political science-legal narrative has a chance to fully develop only in the conditions of consequent, institutionalized cooperation between representatives of both disciplines; political scientists and legal scholars must be aware of transgenicity of their disciplines; common political science-legal narrative must be grounded in substantively and methodologically justified research plan, it must relate to empirical and/or theoretical findings being the result of common research, and it must be recognized as logical consequence of acceptance of complementarity of social sciences’ disciplines.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Polityka; 2020, 4(65); 113-132
1733-8050
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POCZĄTKI PRAWA I FILOZOFII BEZPIECZEŃSTWA CESARSTWA JAPONII
Autorzy:
Andrzej, Czop,
Marek, Sokołowski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-22
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
morality
law
security
public service
Opis:
The author of this article hope to show the essential meaning of the Japanese perspective on law, order and security. Since the 1950s in the USA and European countries we have been witnessing the global expansion and popularity of Budō (Far- Eastern martial arts). Those martial arts positively influence the improvement of security culture. The authors want to show that it is worthwhile to study the achievements of Japanese culture, not only because of their different characteristics, but mainly because they emphasize honor and tradition, which are the specificities of uniformed and public services. The purpose of the creation of “The Seventeen-Article Constitution” was the implementation of ethical principles, which would ensure the security of the state and its residents. This document was based not only on Buddhism, already firmly rooted in Japan, but also on Confucianism. In this work we read that “the Constitution” included the principle stating that each person is part of a particular group, and should live in harmony with other members. Thus, it means to show respect toward all people and to rid oneself of negative thoughts, emotions and actions. “The Seventeen-Article Constitution” also includes the foundations of central management. Moreover, it is considered to be the initial Constitution of Japan.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2012, 11; 14-18
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kształtowanie administracyjnoprawnych warunków służących do budowy cyberbezpieczeństwa w administracji publicznej
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20311667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-10-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
public administration
law
cybersecurity
administrative law
protection
mechanisms
Opis:
The article in question concerns the creation of administrative and legal conditions for building an appropriate cybersecurity system in public administration. Under the current legal and organizational conditions, state cyber security is becoming one of the most important strategic goals in the area of security. The number of threats and incidents in cyberspace, as well as the degree of their advancement, growing every year, is now one of the key problems faced by public administration in the area of ensuring the uninterrupted functioning of the entire state, economy and society.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2023, 10, 2; 82-94
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Material scope of public safety and public order in the context of Police responsibilities
Autorzy:
Justyński, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
security
public safety
public order
state
law
police
Opis:
This article presents the material scope of public safety and public order in the context of the Polish police jurisdiction. The considerations are based on the assumption that safety, as one of the social rights, is an inalienable human right while human rights are the product of moral and political agreements between people. When attempting to define the material scope of the notions of "public safety" and "public order", it should be noted that both in the process of making and applying the law and in the legal literature, the use of the term "public safety and order" has been accepted. Nevertheless, the concepts of public safety and public order are not unequivocal. The relevant literature presented in this article is dominated by approaches that define both public safety and public order as a desirable state. Most often, public safety is related to the functioning of the state and its citizens, while public order refers to a narrower sphere of complying with norms and maintaining the efficiency of public institutions . Both concepts are of an administrative nature, i.e. they are concerned with issues related to the implementation and observance of regulations in force in a given country. Public order, just like public safety, is also a certain internal condition of a state, as no organised community can allow its members to exercise their will without any restrictions. Rules governing the conduct and coexistence of community members are defined by appropriate norms, such as customs, moral and religious principles or legal norms, all of which are subject to permanent changes, which in turn makes it necessary for the institutions established to protect public order and safety to adapt by systematic improvement of their organisation in the functional dimension.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2019, Special Issue; 113-121
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawo i etyka - dwa bieguny
Law and Ehics - Two Opposite Poles of the Public Debate on Economic Issues
Autorzy:
Rotengruber, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
law
ethics
economy
public sphere
Opis:
Business ethics is usually seen as set of communicates addressed to representatives of the sphere of economy. Meanwhile this attitude towards the kind of knowledge seams to be false. There are two points which justify this opinion. First of them concerns the relation between legal and ethical perspectives useful to evaluate business phenomena. Both axiological systems (in indicated background) are complementary to one another. It tends to the second argument. The relation between low and ethics makes necessary to indicate the public sphere as the place, where managers together with citizens and politicians – day by day – take part in debate about rules of social and economic correctness each of them.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2010, 13, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between law, ratified agreement and the EU law in the light of the Polish Constitution and application of the EU law by public administration in Poland
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
law
ratified agreement
EU law
Polish Constitution
public administration
Opis:
The article makes a presentation of the relation between legal acts belonging to the so-called foreign orders and the national law at the level of regulation contained in the Constitution of the Republic of Poland and the problem of application of the EU law by the Polish administrative authorities. The ratified international agreements and acts of the EU law are sources of administrative law and must be applied by the public authority of Member States. The article deals with two issues: the relationship between the international law and national law in the light of the Polish Constitution and application of the EU law by public administration in Poland. These issues can be dealt with separately but have a number of tangent points. The author does not aspire to present a comprehensive discussion of these issues, but intends to point out some aspects. It has been argued that the standard of application of international law by public administrations (which is also the accession treaties) and the EU law depends on how the constitution regulates the issue of international law relation to the domestic law. In Polish jurisdiction (the Constitutional Court and the Polish Supreme Administrative Court) the practice of respecting the principle of primacy of the EU law as well as the principle of a community of interpretation of this law has been established.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2017, 15, 4; 85-99
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public Security and its Contexts
Autorzy:
Hejduk, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
security
system
public security
public order
threats
law
administration
Opis:
The considerations presented in this article are based on several assumptions. First of all, the human environment and the set of its elements are constantly changing. In the early periods of evolution and development of humanity, man lived in conditions given by nature itself, no different than in natural conditions. However, even then, he was also exposed to threats, mainly natural, including disasters. Secondly, with the passage of time and development there was a very large population increase, which caused changes in quite primitive interpersonal and social relations. More and more organized communities, states began to emerge. With this development, new threats also appeared. In addition to the natural threats, which were already natural by their very name, the threats of a social nature began to emerge from the natural world around us, characterized by continuous and dynamic changes. Thirdly, man, who wanted to effectively deal with the problems of the threats he faced, created safety systems. One of them is the public security system. Fourthly, in today’s security environment there is a paradox that in practice these systems function, and in theory there is no commonly accepted definition of public security. The circumstances outlined above determined the shape of this article, the essence of which was to work out a compromise definition of public security based on the interpretation of this concept by recognized authorities in the field of law, administration and security.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2020, 12(1); 55-68
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statements and actions of the state in the field of political corruption elimination
Autorzy:
Bil, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
policy
corruption
state
public office
law
Opis:
Corruption in politics is a phenomenon commonly raised by the public. Social studies indicate this type of corrupt behavior as the most harmful and the most common. A critical assessment of the actual activities of the state in the elimination of political corruption allows conclusions about the low efficiency of the state in the field of prevention and combating such crimes. The purpose of this article is to present a true picture of corruption in politics and anti-corruption measures, which the author believes, are far desirable standards for the elimination of corruption from public life.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2014, 12(12); 11-18
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Still Changing: Ten Years of Public Procurement in Poland after the Accession to the European Union
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
public procurement
public-private partnership
public works
concessions
European Union
law
Member States
Opis:
The accession of Poland to the European Union influenced Polish Public Procurement Law significantly. But Poland proved to be a quick learner and created Public Procurement System, governing not only public procurement sensu stricto, but also the award of concession contracts and Public-Private Partnerships, despite of the fact that rules concerning concession contracts and PPPs were absent at EU level. Thus there is no room left for legal uncertainty or any distortions in the functioning of the public procurement market in Poland. But after ten years Public Procurement System in Poland is still changing and will be a subject to major amendments during next two years.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2014, 2 (6)
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The foundations of law and security culture in Japan
Autorzy:
Czop, Andrzej
Sokołowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
morality
law
security
security culture
public service
Opis:
The paper shows the crucial elements of the Japanese spirit of law and security culture. Since the 1950s, the USA and European countries have witnessed global expansion and huge popularity of the phenomenon of Budō (Far-Eastern martial arts). The rules and traditions of martial arts favorably influence the field of security culture. For instance, The Seventeen-Article Constitution proposed ethical principles whose purpose was to ensure the security of the state and its residents. This document, coined by prince Shōtoku in 604, was based on both Confucianist and Buddhist teachings, which by that time were well rooted in Japan. The Constitution included a principle stating that each person was part of a group, and should live in harmony with other members of the society. Most importantly, the documents instructed that morality should precede law. This notion is very close to the idea of natural law that should be the basis for statutory law. The Articles are also considered to be the first Japanese constitution.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2013, 10(10); 83-86
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawne zagadnienia aktów administracyjnych wydawanych przez Policję w ochronie bezpieczeństwa i porządku ruchu drogowego
The legal issues of administrative acts concerning the protection of road traffic safety and road traffic order issued by the police
Autorzy:
Rajchel, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
national safety
public safety
law
police
administration
Opis:
The issues concerning the protection of road traffic safety and road traffic order make up an extremely compound issue, first of all, due to numerous causes and circumstances accompanying them, and also in connection with duties of the state to assure them. They were the object of theoretical deliberations several times. Talking about the causes and circumstances concerning the objective protection it is necessary, first of all, to pay attention to the totality of issues connected with numerous road events occurring in road traffic. The above analysis concerning the legal issues of administrative acts concerning the protection of road traffic safety and road traffic order issued by the police has had mainly a character signalling the significance of the raised problem because in literature this aspect is characterized, but not too often.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(10); 175-187
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grey market of gambling in Poland – Counteraction and Forecasts
Autorzy:
Wiśniewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
tax
law
gambling
grey market
public revenue
Opis:
The article relates to the dynamics of change of the grey market of gambling in Poland. The meaning of legal regulations concerning organisation of gambling and gaming tax within the mechanism to prevent shadow economy of gambling constitute the basic research issue. Its purpose is to identify legal solutions that effectively protect public finance. A broad definition of the phenomenon of the grey market of gambling comprising distortion of the market competitiveness mechanism for the business makes allowance for its consequence in the form of tax gap, which is a real loss for the public finance. Multidimensional, complex nature of gambling justifies diversification of test methodology and application of a dogmatic-legal method. The selected model of scientific cognition is based on an intuitive-synthetic assumption that the gambling matter is not completely recognisable due to the dynamics of the occurring processes. The available statistical works that give rise to the conclusions related to the effectives of the adopted legal solutions have empirical value. The efficiency of legal solutions enhancing the attractiveness of legal gambling activities, which guarantee cash flow transparency and ensure safety of gamers has been confirmed. Creating optimal conditions for conducting legal gambling activity is of basic importance when it comes to combating shadow economy of gambling. Decreasing tax rates along with tax bases has a stimulating impact on the increase of the number of entities operating in a legal manner on the gambling market. Prohibitive solutions related to determination of the access to legal gambling services inadequate in relation to the demand fail to comprise efficient counteraction measures for the grey market of gambling. The absence of unambiguous criteria for estimation of the size of the grey market of gambling limits the cognitive possibilities. The available data allow for an optimistic conclusion that the grey market of gambling in Poland is gradually decreased. However, the forecasts exclude the anticipated elimination of the entire phenomenon, making allowance for cross-border nature of games on the Internet, technological progress used by the unfair businesses and difficulties of legislative process in the scope of gambling. The author of the paper hopes that the presented considerations may comprise material helpful in the course of further scientific research.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2021, 22, 2; 54-77
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concept of public safety and order in the social and the humanities sciences
Autorzy:
Brakoniecki, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
public safety
public order
law
security science
history
philosophy
sociology
psychology
Opis:
Public safety and public order are a main welfare desirable by man and the entire community, in every epoch and every longitude, parallely has become the constant object of doctrinal inquiries. The specificity of each area of science and many other fields of science, their qualities and the desirable elements made the definition of these values, depending on the discipline of science, which adopted a different shape. Security and public order in the legal sciences are mostly expressed in the matter of substantive administrative law and subsequently also in constitutional law and substantive criminal law. The importance of this issue is evidenced by the creation of a new discipline – the Security Science, dedicated to this subject, by the resolution of the Central Commission for Degrees and Titles of 28th January 2011, which discusses the title issue in a multi-threaded and multifaceted manner. The specificity of security, its subjective perception and the state of reality, forces the concept to be analyzed also from the perspective of psychology, sociology and philosophy. On the other hand, for a deeper investigation of this phenomenon, the origin of its development and the formulation of future trends, it is important to examine this phenomenon by the historical instruments.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2018, 38, 3; 221-236
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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