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Wyszukujesz frazę "inhibitor" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Trypsin-specific Inhibitors from the Macrolepiota procera, Armillaria mellea and Amanita phalloides wild mushrooms
Autorzy:
Lukanc, Tjaša
Brzin, Jože
Kos, Janko
Sabotič, Jerica
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
basidiomycete
inhibitor
trypsin inhibitor
mushroom
trypsin
thermostable
Opis:
Wild growing mushrooms are a rich source of novel proteins with unique features. We have isolated and characterized trypsin inhibitors from two edible mushrooms, the honey fungus (Armillaria mellea) and the parasol mushroom (Macrolepiota procera), and from the poisonous death cap (Amanita phalloides). The trypsin inhibitors isolated: armespin, macrospin and amphaspin, have similar molecular masses, acidic isoelectric points and are not N-glycosylated. They are very strong trypsin inhibitors and weak chymotrypsin inhibitors. They are resistant to exposure to high temperatures and withstand extreme pH values. These exceptional characteristics are advantageous for their potential use in biotechnology, agriculture and medicine.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2017, 64, 1; 21-24
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of proteolysis inhibitors from Ascaris lumbricoides suis on developing chicken embryos
Autorzy:
Blaszkowska, J.
Wojcik, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/840148.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
parasite
Ascaris lumbricoides suis
trypsin inhibitor
proteolysis
chicken
inhibitor
embryo
alpha-chymotrypsin inhibitor
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developmental abnormalities in chicken embryos after injection proteolysis inhibitors from Ascaris suum
Autorzy:
Błaszkowska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2147678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
Ascaris suum
teratogen
proteolysis inhibitor
developmental abnormality
inhibitor
chicken embryo
injection
Opis:
It bas been found that trypsin and α-chymotrypsin inhibitors isolated from Ascaris suum act embryotoxically and teratogenically on White Leghorn clucken embryos. Mortatity rate for the chicken embryos on day 15 of incubation was 45.0 ± 3.5% after injection of trypsin inbibitor and 44.0 ± 3.5% after adminstration α-chymotrypsin inbibitor. Gross examination of surviving embryos and their dissection revealed pathological changes (abdominal dropsy, umbilical hernia, subcutaneous oedema, hemoperitoneum, hemopericardium), symptoms indicating retardation in growth (lack of down, retarded ossification of long bones, decreased mean body weight) as well as malformations (schistocelia, micrognathia, cyclopia, crossed beak, cranial deformities) after injection of inhibitors from Ascaris. The highest incidence of embryos with pathological changes and malformations was found after administralion of α-chymotrypsin inbibitor. The most commonly occurring abnormality was schistocelia (21.4 ± 3.88%). Growth malformations were not found in the control groups. The trypsin and α-chymotrypsin inhibitors present in Ascaris homogenate have a significant disturbing effect on the development of the chicken embryo.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 2002, 48, 1; 55-64
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exploring Baltic Sea cyanobacteria for small-molecule inhibitors of microRNA function: a project description
Autorzy:
Brzuzan, P.
Mazur-Marzec, H.
Stefaniak, F.
Woźny, M.
Florczyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/363294.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
cyanobacteria
luciferase reporter cell line
microRNA
small-molecule inhibitor
cyjanobakteria
inhibitor
Morze Bałtyckie
Opis:
Cyanobacteria constitute a rich source of biologically active and structurally diverse compounds. The pharmacological potential of these compounds resides among others in their ability to control the proliferation and growth of cancer cell lines and potent disease-causing microbial agents. Despite recent scientific advances, the way these compounds interact with the body’s molecular structure are still unclear and science still has to discover how the cyanobacterial metabolites interact with cell structures and how cells react to them. In this project, we will study yet unexamined cyanobacterial metabolites, especially the compounds which act as chemical ligands for microRNA (miRNA) -binding sites, making them promising regulators (inhibitors) of gene networks that are involved in various diseases. We will first develop a stable cell line that constitutively expresses a unique miRNA reporter system. Then, we will conduct a screen on chemical compounds discovered in Baltic cyanobacteria to identify small molecules with inhibitory activity and specificity to MIR92b-3p, which has a significant impact on liver cell behavior in humans. We assume that a successful MIR92b-3p inhibitor will bind to the precursors of MIR92b-3p miRNA, disabling the action of either of the two processing enzymes involved in the biogenesis of any miRNA in a cell (Drosha or Dicer), thus affecting the MIR92b function. The discoveries made with these inhibitory chemical molecules could provide insight into the role of the MIR92 pathway in liver diseases and cancer, and possibly, if promising results appear, they may facilitate a strategy for treating some human diseases in the future.
Źródło:
Environmental Biotechnology; 2018, 14, 1; 1-4
1734-4964
Pojawia się w:
Environmental Biotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developmental abnormalities in chicken embryos after injection proteolysis inhibitors from Ascaris suum
Autorzy:
Blaszkowska, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/840466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
Ascaris suum
teratogen
proteolysis inhibitor
developmental abnormality
inhibitor
chicken embryo
injection
Opis:
It bas been found that trypsin and α-chymotrypsin inhibitors isolated from Ascaris suum act embryotoxically and teratogenically on White Leghorn clucken embryos. Mortatity rate for the chicken embryos on day 15 of incubation was 45.0 ± 3.5% after injection of trypsin inbibitor and 44.0 ± 3.5% after adminstration α-chymotrypsin inbibitor. Gross examination of surviving embryos and their dissection revealed pathological changes (abdominal dropsy, umbilical hernia, subcutaneous oedema, hemoperitoneum, hemopericardium), symptoms indicating retardation in growth (lack of down, retarded ossification of long bones, decreased mean body weight) as well as malformations (schistocelia, micrognathia, cyclopia, crossed beak, cranial deformities) after injection of inhibitors from Ascaris. The highest incidence of embryos with pathological changes and malformations was found after administralion of α-chymotrypsin inbibitor. The most commonly occurring abnormality was schistocelia (21.4 ± 3.88%). Growth malformations were not found in the control groups. The trypsin and α-chymotrypsin inhibitors present in Ascaris homogenate have a significant disturbing effect on the development of the chicken embryo.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2002, 48, 1
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photochemical screening and corrosion inhibition of Poupartia birrea back extracts as a potential green inhibitor for mild steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 medium
Autorzy:
Louis, H.
Japari, J.
Sadia, A.
Philip, M.
Bamanga, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1118151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Poupartia birrea
corrosion
inhibitor
mild steel
Opis:
Corrosion of metals is a serious environmental problem and has been given much attention in the oil and gas industries. In several industrial processes (acid cleaning and etching, removal of rust and scale), metal surfaces are often made to come in contact with acids. In the present study, an attempt was made to examine Poupartia birrea (P. birres) back extract as a potential green corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in a 0.5 M H2SO4 medium, using the weight loss determination method. The results of our work indicate that highest inhibition efficiency exhibited by Poupartia birrea is 70%. The inhibiting effect of the studied extract could be attributed to the presence of phytochemical constituents present in the extract that are adsorbed on the surface of the mild steel. The plant extract can, hence, be considered as being eco-friendly and an effective green corrosion inhibitor for mild steel exposed to an acid medium.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 10; 95-100
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on flotation behavior and mechanism of separating chalcopyrite and Molybdenite with ethyl mercaptoglycolate as inhibitor
Autorzy:
Yang, Xiao-Feng
Xu-Zhao
Liu, Yao-Yao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24085868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
ethyl thioglycolate
chalcopyrite
molybdenite
inhibitor
separation
Opis:
The effect of ethyl thioglycolate organic small molecule inhibitors on chalcopyrite molybdenite flotation behaviour is investigated via single mineral micro-flotation tests, zeta potential tests, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. Results of the flotation test indicate that ethyl thioglycolate organic small-molecule inhibitors can effectively separate Cu and Mo and selectively inhibit chalcopyrite under weak alkaline conditions. Infrared spectroscopy and XPS analysis show that hydrophilic functional groups C=O and -COOH in the ethyl thioglycolate organic small molecules can chemically adsorb onto the chalcopyrite surface. Moreover, ethyl thioglycolate has no obvious effect on zeta potential of molybdenite. Therefore, ethyl thioglycolate can effectively separate chalcopyrite and molybdenite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 2; art. no. 162824
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proteolytic activity in the midgut of the crimson speckled moth Utethesia pulchella L. (lepidoptera: arctiidae)
Autorzy:
Ajamhassani, M.
Zibaee, A.
Sendi, J.J.
Askary, H.
Farrar, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/961656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
utethesia pulchalle
midgut
protease
inhibitor
Opis:
Samples were prepared from the midgut of 4th instar larvae of the crimson speckled moth Utethesia pulchella L. to find proteolytic activity and properties. Result revealed the presence of high proteolytic activity in the midgut when taking into account specific proteinases including trypsin-like, chymotrypsin-like, elastase and two exopeptidase (aminopeptidase and carboxipeptidase). The optimal pH of general protease was 8 and 7 when using azocasein and hemoglobin as general substrates, respectively. The optimal temperature of the total proteolytic activity in the midgut of U. pulchella was 25°C and 30°C when using azocasein and hemoglobin, respectively. Proteolytic activity was inhibited significantly by soybean trypsin inhibitor (SBTI), phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), trypsin inhibitor (TLCK), chymotrypsin inhibitor (TPCK) and Phenanthroline. These results provide evidences for the presence of serine proteinases as the major proteases in the midgut of U. pulchella; a key rangeland pest in warm climates. The interaction between digestive proteases and protease inhibitors have potentially important consequences for pest management programs.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2012, 52, 3
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the inhibitory-bactericidal effect of amidoamine-based inorganic complexes against microbiological and atmospheric corrosion
Autorzy:
Aghazada, Y.J.
Abbasov, V.M.
Mursalov, N.I.
Abdullayev, S.E.
Yolchuyeva, U.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
corrosion
inhibitor
bactericide
adsorption
amidoamine
Opis:
In the process, inorganic complexes of amidoamines obtained from the interaction of natural petroleum acid and oleic acids with diethylenetriamine have been developed and their effectiveness as inhibitor-bactericides has been investigated. The effect of the synthesized reagents on the kinetics of the corrosion process of steel and the activity of sulphate-reducing bacteria in 3% NaCl solution saturated with CO2 and in the biphasic water–isopropyl alcohol medium with H2S dissolved has been analyzed. The thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of the corrosion process were calculated. The adsorption of the complexes was investigated using the Langmuir isotherm and the correlation constant was determined. State of the metal surface was investigated by SEM method in CO2 and H2S media, with and without inhibitors, and the metal surface contact of complexes was studied by computer molecular simulation.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2020, 22, 3; 29-37
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation on Corrosion Inhibition of Hura Crepitans for 2101 Duplex Stainless Steel in an Acidic Environment
Autorzy:
Temitayo, Ogunmodede O.
Vawe, Humwapwa
Johnson, Jonathan
Adewole, Ezekie
Ilesanmi, Osasona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
corrosion
steel
Hura crepitans
inhibitor
sulphuric acid
Opis:
Corrosion is a global menace which has imparted the world economy greatly. One of the solutions proffered to these challenges is the use of inhibitors. Several natural inhibitors have been used to protect engineering materials from corroding. This research is focused on investigating the inhibitive properties of Hura crepitans seed (HCS) on Duplex Stainless Steel 2101 (DSS2101) in H2SO4. The selected plant part was subjected to characterization to determine the presence of organic anti-corrosion agents present. From the result, phytochemicals such as saponin, tannins, steroid and flavonoids were observed. The presence of the organic group accounted for the inhibitive efficiency recorded in the environment. The polarization studies revealed that generally the inhibitor produced from seed extract of Hura crepitans, improved the corrosion resistance of DSS2101 in 0.5M H2SO4. The optimum corrosion inhibitor efficiency was observed at 0.2% inhibitors in 0.5M H2SO4 for 2101DSS.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2022, 16, 4; 56--63
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of corrosion inhibition of Picralima nitida leaves extract as green corrosion inhibitor for zinc in 1.0 M HCl
Autorzy:
Ezeugo, J. N. O.
Onukwuli, O. D.
Omotioma, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Picralima nitida
Zinc
corrosion
inhibitor
optimization
Opis:
Herein, the optimization of inhibitive action of the ethanol extract of oil from Picralima nitida leaves, towards acid corrosion of zinc, was tested using weight loss and thermometry methods. We found that the extract acts as a good corrosion inhibitor for zinc corrosion in 0.1 M HCl solutions. The inhibition action of the extract was discussed in view of Langmuir adsorption isotherm. This revealed that spontaneous processes govern the adsorption of the extract on zinc surface. Herein, the inhibition efficiency (IE) increases in line with corresponding increase in extract concentration. The temperature effect of the corrosion inhibition on the IE was also studied. This indicated that the presence of the extract increases the needed activation energy of the corrosion reaction. Furthermore, in our work, an optimal inhibition efficiency IE (%) of 86.78 was obtained at optimum inhibitor concentration of 1.2 gl-1, optimum temperature and time of 313 k and 8 hrs, respectively. From the calculated thermodynamic parameters, it can be said, then, that Picralima nitida extract provides good protection to zinc against pitting corrosion in chloride ion containing solutions.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 15; 139-161
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigating the extract constituents and corrosion inhibiting ability of Sida acuta leaves
Autorzy:
Adindu Chinonso, B.
Oguzie Emeka, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Sida acuta
chemical constituents
corrosion
inhibitor
mild steel
Opis:
Constituents of the ethanol extract of Sida acuta (SA) leaves were investigated by phytochemical, GC-MS and FTIR studies and its corrosion inhibition effects on mild steel was studied in 1 M HCl and 0.5 M H2SO4 solutions, using gravimetric and electrochemical methods of corrosion monitoring. The surface morphology of the mild steel surface before and after corrosion was also assessed using SEM imaging. The phytochemical, GC-MS and FTIR results revealed that SA contains carbonyl groups, aromatic rings, and double bonds that make it a prospective corrosion inhibitor for mild steel. Moreover, gravimetric results indicated that SA is an effective additive for the corrosion of mild steel at all the concentrations studied. Finally, the electrochemical results showed that SA inhibited both the anodic and cathodic half reactions by the adsorption of the extract constituents on the mild steel surface; this was further confirmed by the SEM investigations.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 13; 63-81
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on the Impact of Activators in the Presence of an Inhibitor on the Dynamics of Carbon Dioxide Absorption by Chlorophyll-Synthesizing Microalgae
Autorzy:
Dyachok, Vasil V.
Mandryk, Solomiia T.
Huhlych, Sergii I.
Slyvka, Maria M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
carbon
phosphorus
nitrogen
sulfur oxide
microalgae
inhibitor
activator
Opis:
The work demonstrates the suppression of the inhibiting effect of the carbon dioxide absorption process by chlorophyll-synthesizing Chlorella microalgae due to sulfur oxide SO2, activators of phosphorus oxide P2O5 and nitrogen oxides NxOy The research presents the experimental dependences of the dynamics of СО2 absorption by microalgae under the critical concentration of inhibitor SO2 in the presence of the P2O5 and NxOy activators. The authors devised the mathematic models of growth of the Chlorella microalgae population depending on the concentration of the phosphorus oxide and nitrogen oxides activators under a permanent concentration of the sulfur oxide inhibitor. The research determined an optimal total concentration of P2O5 activator in the presence of the SO2 inhibitor, as well as an optimal total concentration of the NO2 activator in the presence of the SO2 inhibitor.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 5; 189-196
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plant extract as biodegradable inhibitor for zinc in dilute solution of sulphuric acid
Autorzy:
Onukwuli, O. D.
Ezeugo, J. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1163555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Picralima nitida leaf
Zinc
corrosion
inhibition
inhibitor
Opis:
The inhibitive action of the ethanol extract of oil from Picralima nitida leaf, towards acid corrosion of zinc, is tested using weight loss, and thermometry methods. It was found that the extract acted as a good corrosion inhibitor for zinc corrosion in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution. The inhibitive action of the extract was discussed in view of Langmuir adsorption isotherm. It was revealed that the adsorption of the extract on zinc surface is governed by spontaneous process. The inhibition efficiency (IE) increases in line with corresponding increase in extract concentration. The temperature effect of the corrosion inhibition on the IE was studied. Revelation from the studies indicates that the presence of extract increases the activation energy of the corrosion reaction. Furthermore, from the calculated thermodynamic parameters, it was observed that Picralima nitida extract provides a good protection to zinc against pitting corrosion in chloride ion containing solutions.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 109; 195-210
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inhibitors of bacterial and plants urease. A review
Autorzy:
Macegoniuk, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/764860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
urea
urease
inhibitor
ulcer disease
kidney stones
Opis:
Urease is an important virulence factor for Helicobacter pylori and Proteus mirabilis as well as in environmental transformations of certain nitrogenous compounds. Urea hydrolysis caused by these microorganisms leads to increased pH and ammonia toxicity and enables bacterial colonization of the human gastric mucosa and urinary tract formation of struvite and carbonate-apatite stones. Due to the possibility of medical applications the development of novel, selective and efficient classes of urease inhibitors which satisfy the low toxicity requirement for human health and have low environmental impact is necessary. In this article are described the various urease inhibitors used so far by researchers, especially in the last few years.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica; 2013, 9; 9-16
1730-2366
2083-8484
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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