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Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania samooceny sytuacji materialnej gospodarstw domowych w Polsce w 2011 r.
Determinants of Self-Assessment of Households Material Situation in Poland in 2011
Autorzy:
Hanusik, Krysytna
Łangowska-Szczęśniak, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/445273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polski Instytut Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
gospodarstwa domowe
dochody gospodarstw domowych
sytuacja materialna gospodarstw domowych
households
households' incomes
households' material situation
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki badań gospodarstw domowych dotyczących wybranych uwarunkowań samooceny ich sytuacji materialnej. W tym celu przeprowadzono analizę porównawczą relacji między subiektywną oceną sytuacji materialnej gospodarstw domowych i ich dochodami, wydatkami oraz poziomem wykształcenia głowy gospodarstwa domowego w Polsce. Analiza ekonometryczna wykazała, że istnieje silna zależność oceny własnej sytuacji materialnej gospodarstw domowych od uzyskiwanych dochodów, jak i wydatków oraz wyraźne zróżnicowanie samooceny od poziomu wykształcenia głowy gospodarstwa domowego. W badaniach zastosowano metody analizy statystycznej i modelowanie ekonometryczne. W artykule wykorzystano źródłowe dane z badań budżetów gospodarstw domowych w Polsce prowadzonych przez GUS w 2011 r.
In the article, there are presented findings of households surveys related to some determinants of self-assessment of their material situation. For this purpose, there was conducted a comparative analysis of relationships between a subjective assessment of the material situation of households and their incomes, expenses as well as the level of education of the head of household in Poland. The econometric analysis showed that there exists a strong dependence of one's assessment of the material situation of households on incomes obtained as well as expenses and a clear differentiation of self-assessment depending on the level of education of the head of household. In surveys, there were applied methods of the statistical analysis and econometric modelling. In the article, there are used source data from surveys of budgets of households in Poland carried out by the Central Statistical Office (GUS) in 2011.
Źródło:
Konsumpcja i Rozwój; 2013, 1(4); 83-97
2083-6929
Pojawia się w:
Konsumpcja i Rozwój
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezdzietność jako styl życia
Childlessness as a Lifestyle
Autorzy:
Cieślińska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
childlessness
households
lifestyle
Opis:
The article discusses life without children as a lifestyle expressing itself in the specifics of households. These households are usually one-person or two-person and their number is steadily increasing. Childlessness is a problem mainly for married couples. Unmarried couples and single people are not subject to social pressure to have children. The choice of a childfree lifestyle is associated with the choice of living in one-person household or in a non-marital relationship.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2014, 24; 277-292
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A TAXONOMIC ANALYSIS OF DIVERSIFICATION IN THE CONSUMPTION STRUCTURE IN HOUSEHOLDS IN THE EU COUNTRIES
Autorzy:
Kozera, Anieszka
Stanisławska, Lidia
Wysocki, Feliks
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
consumption
households
Ward's method
Opis:
The aim of the article was to identify differences in the consumption structure in households in the EU countries in 2010. Ward's method was used to identify the types of the EU countries with different structures of consumption in households and to present the diversification. The research problem in question was analysed on the basis of the data from Eurostat and the International Statistics Yearbook, published annually by the Central Statistical Office. As a result of the research with Ward's method eight types of the EU countries with different consumption structures in households were distinguished.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2013, 14, 1; 293-303
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Aspects of Electricity Consumption in Households
Autorzy:
Bajor, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22180848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-30
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
consumption
economy
households
tariffs
Opis:
Currently, households are faced with the problems of rising electricity prices. Every month, electricity suppliers try to force the Energy Regulatory Office to increase prices as much as possible for individual consumers. The aim of the article below is to indicate that responsible electricity management by means selecting a favourable tariff will largely contribute to lowering the economic bill of a household. During the study, we used our own data on the annual consumption of electricity in a household by the most frequently used appliances, and the current energy prices in the studied tariffs. The most advantageous option is the responsible use of the G12w tariff, supported by one’s own photovoltaic micro-installation. Such a combination guarantees minimal costs resulting from the consumption of electricity.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie; 2022, 48; 7-17
2083-1560
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ transformacji systemowej na warunki bytu polskich gospodarstw domowych
Systemic transformation influence on living conditions of Polish households
Autorzy:
Rudnicki, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/414978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Tarnowie
Tematy:
gospodarstwa domowe
konsumpcja
households
consumption
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wpływu transformacji systemowej na sytuację materialną polskich gospodarstw domowych i ich konsumpcję. Autor omawia także zmiany zachodzące w warunkach mieszkaniowych i w wyposażeniu tych gospodarstw w dobra trwałego użytku.
Transformations taking place in the Polish economy over the last fifteen years, including transition from the economy centrally manager to the market one gave rise to significant changes in the existence of households. The transition process from the market economy seriously affected Polish households. The marketisation of economy and its privatisation led to fundamental changes in two economic dimensions of the society's existence - in the sphere of work and that of consumption. The results of systemic transformation manifested themselves in the impoverishment of households and huge unemployment, which gave rise to an increase in the level of their consumption and limited the opportunities and level of satisfying the needs of Polish households. The author of the article presents the influence of the systemic transformation on the financial situation of Polish households and their consumption. Furthermore, he discusses changes appearing in housing conditions and those in providing these households with long-lasting goods.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie; 2006, 1(9); 9-24
1506-2635
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tworzenie zabezpieczenia materialnego w świetle badań polskich gospodarstw domowych
The Economic Security of Polish Households in Light of Research Findings
Autorzy:
Rószkiewicz, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-04-30
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
economic security
households
consumption
saving
Opis:
The article analyzes the implications of consumerism and rampant spending in the context of the pension system reform designed to stimulate saving among households. The author used the results of an empirical study carried out by direct interview on a random sample of 1,305 households at the end of 2004 (with the “no-data” indicator under 13 percent). The results obtained in the survey confirm the Keynesian view that the saving preferences of households and their economic security policies depend on income. Households with relatively higher incomes more often declare possession of spare funds and the possibility of saving. However, the survey also confirmed the accuracy of a view in economic psychology involving unrestrained spending among some groups of society. The study shows that households with incomes sufficient to permit saving generally fall into two categories with different consumption preferences. Households prone to saving and with a higher socioeconomic status-mostly newly established families and those at an advanced stage of family life-usually display a preference for deferred gratification and extended consumption, with a saving rate proportional to income. Such households tend to behave in accordance with the Life-Cycle Hypothesis, with the income factor as the main determinant of the level of saving. The remaining households display a preference for immediate consumption and their saving rate is out of proportion with income. These households generally show no restraint in the management of their financial resources and their behaviors are out of step with the economic theory of saving. They act according to the Behavioral Life-Cycle Hypothesis under which one’s spending and saving preferences are dominated by emotional factors.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2006, 207, 4; 69-85
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Household Money Holdings in the Euro Area: An Explorative Investigation
Autorzy:
Seitz, Franz
von Landesberger, Julian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/565699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
money demand
cointegrated VARs
households
Opis:
In this paper we analyse household holdings of the broad monetary aggregate M3 in the euro area from 1991 until 2009. Households are the largest money-holding sector in the euro area. We develop four models, two in nominal, two in real terms, with satisfactory economic and statistical properties. The main determinants are a transactions variable, wealth considerations, opportunity costs and uncertainty. In particular housing wealth is found to play an important role. The models are robust to different estimation strategies, samples considered and a multitude of misspecification tests. According to our analysis, it is quite apparent that in equilibrium, households jointly determine consumption and broad money holdings which are both influenced by wealth as well as interest rates. The importance of household money holdings for consumption expenditures may cast doubt on a purely passive role for money.
Źródło:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics; 2014, 2(2); 83-115
2353-6845
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors affecting the level of commercialization among households owning cattle. A case study of Makhado Municipality of Vhembe District, Limpopo Province, South Africa
Autorzy:
Minyuku, Xitshembiso Appointment
Belete, Abenet
Baloi, Vutomi Arone
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
commercialization
households
Multinomial Logistic Regression
Opis:
This study analyzed the factors affecting the level of commercialization among households owning cattle. The study was conducted at the Makhado Local Municipality of Vhembe District, Limpopo Province, South Africa. The study sampled 150 households owning cattle from five villages within the municipality. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire that was administered face-to-face to the respondents. For empirical reasons, the study used two analytical techniques, namely; Household Comecialisation Index and Multinomial Logistic Regression Model. Empirical results reveal that eight variables were significant in affecting the level of commercialization among households owning cattle. These variables are the marital status of household head, the age of the household head, source of income, the occupation of household, access to market information, distance to the nearest market, membership to farmer organization, and land size. Based on the findings of the study, several policy recommendations were proposed, namely; Encouragement of youth participation in agriculture in general and in cattle production in particular, promotion of gender equality in decision-making, households’ farmer organization, encouragement of market-orientation in cattle production, and establishment of cattle input support programs (e.g., feed, water and disease control).
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2022, 63, 1; 41-50
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmienność stopy oszczędzania polskich gospodarstw domowych
Factors Influencing Private Saving Rates in Poland
Autorzy:
Rószkiewicz, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/574870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-08-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
saving rate
households
socioeconomic status
consumption
Opis:
The paper examines the relationship between the socioeconomic status and age of savers and saving rates. The analysis is based on the results of two empirical studies carried out in 2004 and 2006 by direct interview method on random samples of 1,305 and 1,320 households respectively. The results of the studies show that the socioeconomic status of savers is a major factor that influences private saving rates. Rószkiewicz has discovered two conflicting trends. In one trend, households with a relatively low socioeconomic status tend to become increasingly big spenders with age. The trend is the stronger the lower is the status of the household head. In another trend, households with a relatively high social status tend to limit consumption with time. This trend increases with the socioeconomic status of the household head.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2008, 225, 7-8; 63-79
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inwestowanie w rozwój kapitału ludzkiego przez polskie gospodarstwa domowe
Investing in Human Capital Development by Polish Households
Autorzy:
Janoś-Kresło, Mirosława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/445340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polski Instytut Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
kapitał ludzki
gospodarstwa domowe
human capital
households
Opis:
Charakteryzując kapitał ludzki podkreśla się, że jest on tym, co wytwarza się i dodaje do życia ludzkiego. Przejawia się on m.in. w umiejętnościach, wiedzy, zdolnościach, zdrowiu. Zasób ten może być większy lub mniejszy, można go kształtować i rozwijać poprzez inwestycje w człowieka, ale podlega on też deprecjacji. Rozważania w artykule koncentrują się na kwestiach związanych z inwestowaniem przez gospodarstwa domowe w kapitał swoich członków. To właśnie efektem działań podejmowanych przez gospodarstwo domowe związanych z potrzebami jego członków jest tworzenie kapitału ludzkiego zarówno w wymiarze ilościowym, jak i jakościowym. Obszarami dokonywanych inwestycji, które uwzględniono w artykule, są edukacja, zdrowie i kultura.
While characterising the human capital, there is emphasised that it is what is produced and added to the human being's life, is manifested, inter alia, in skills, knowledge, abilities, health. This resource may be bigger or smaller, it can be formed and developed through investment in the human being but it also is subject to depreciation. The deliberations in the article are focused on the issues connected with investing by households in their members' capital. The very effect of activities undertaken by the household connected with its members' needs is creation of human capital both in quantitative and qualitative terms. The areas of carried out investments taken into account in the article are education, health and culture.
Źródło:
Konsumpcja i Rozwój; 2012, 2(3); 94-112
2083-6929
Pojawia się w:
Konsumpcja i Rozwój
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of food insufficiency coping strategies in sub-saharan Africa: a case of Malawi
Autorzy:
Kamba, Yanjanani
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
Tematy:
food insufficiency
coping
multivariate probit
households
Malawi
Opis:
This paper examined the determinants of household food insufficiency coping strategies based on secondary data collected from 12,480 randomly selected households in Malawi. In response to food insufficiency, households employed the following coping strategies: relying on less preferred food options, reducing the proportion of meals, reducing the number of meals per day, restricting adult consumption for small children to eat, and borrowing food from family or friends. To assess the determinants of food insufficiency coping strategies, a multivariate probit model was employed. Education level, household size, livestock ownership and place of residence were some of the important factors that affected the choice of the coping strategies. The paper recommends policies that aim at strengthening the education system of the rural communities to equip them with skills they can use diversify their livelihood sources.
Źródło:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences; 2019, 9(1); 263-271
2450-2146
2451-1064
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analysis of factors that determines the choice of indigenous chicken (ic) owned by rural households in alice communal area, South Africa
Autorzy:
Mukarumbwa, Peter
Taruvinga, Amon
Madikizela, Avela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-02
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
indigenous chicken
rural livelihoods
multivariate
probit
households
Opis:
African indigenous chickens (IC) though commonly kept by households in rural areas for consumption and sale, their contribution to rural livelihoods is generally overlooked. Literature suggests that IC production plays a vital role in rural communities of South Africa as an important source of animal protein and income. Despite these claimed benefits, production of indigenous chickens in Alice and other parts of South Africa’s rural areas is very low. This study used a cross-sectional survey of 120 households who keep IC in Alice communal area. The multivariate probit model was employed to investigate the factors that determine the choice of indigenous chicken owned by rural households. Results reveal that, gender, age, household size, association membership, access to formal markets, access to veterinary services, access to informal credit, access to formal credit and diversity score drive ownership of different indigenous chickens at household level. Thus far, the paper argues that, promotion of ownership of indigenous chicken at household level calls for strategic institutional alignment and a clear understanding of social demographic characteristics of the targeted community, which should be supported by several awareness campaigns and client based selection of indigenous chicken breeds of socio-economic importance to the household.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2021, 61, 3; 247-260
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Savings and migration capital of households: world experience and domestic realities
Oszczędności a kapitał migracyjny gospodarstw domowych: światowe doświadczenia a rzeczywistość domowa
Autorzy:
Kluchnyk, L.
Davymuka, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
households
expenditures
remittances
migration capital
total resources
Opis:
Subject and purpose of work: The subject of the paper is the formation of household savings in Ukraine and their sources of aggregate household incomes, with particular attention to the Ukrainian labor migration. It is an important source of foreign exchange earnings in the form of remittances, which help improve the welfare of population and ensure economic growth in the country. The purpose of the paper is to research and determine major trends of the development of households’ financial resources, to examine the foreign experience of forming and use of residents’ savings and to determine the ways it can be applied in Ukraine, and to analyze the main trends of state policy in the regulation of labor migrants’ remittances. Materials and methods: The author of this paper analyzed the literature on the subject and performed desk research using data from reports and studies published by EU statistics (Euro stat Statistics) and GUS (Statistics Poland), statistical yearbooks of Europe; WDR reports (Global Financial Development Report 2019/2020) and NBU (Official website of the National Bank of Ukraine). Results: The author’s research has shown that the process of saving is quite popular for European people is quite popular. Accordingly, in 2019, the residents of Poland, Hungary and Romania were the most frugal – 82%, 84% and 85%. Further attitudes towards savings are the following: Turks (77%), Ukrainians (76%), Croats (75%), Serbs (72%), Germans (73%), while savings are slightly less important for Austrians (70%), Slovaks (67%), Czechs (66%), and Montenegrins (59%). This savings situation has clearly demonstrated the power of effective household decisions for overall political and economic activity in Europe. Finally, the migration capital of Ukraine has a “shadow character” due to, first of all, the desire to minimize the costs of transferring funds home through official channels, as well as distrust of the banking sector in Ukraine. Conclusions: To increase the efficiency of the formation and use of household savings in Ukraine, it is necessary to increase the interest of citizens in savings by partially or completely exempting from taxation the income directed to accumulation and create the conditions necessary for the implementation of new banking, insurance, and other types of financial services.
Przedmiot icel pracy: Przedmiotem artykułu jest kształtowanie się oszczędności gospodarstw domowych na Ukrainie i ich źródła z łącznych dochodów gospodarstw domowych, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem migracji zarobkowej na Ukrainie. Jest ona ważnym źródłem wpływów dewizowych w postaci przekazów pieniężnych, które pomagają poprawiać dobrobyt ludności izapewniają wzrost gospodarczy wkraju. Celem artykułu jest zbadanie i określenie głównych trendów w rozwoju zasobów finansowych gospodarstw domowych, zbadanie zagranicznych doświadczeń w generowaniu i wykorzystaniu oszczędności mieszkańców oraz określenie możliwości ich wykorzystania na Ukrainie oraz analiza głównych kierunków polityki państwa w zakresie regulacji przekazów zarobkowych migrantów. Materiały i metody: Autor artykułu dokonał analizy literatury przedmiotu i przeprowadził badanie wtórne, wykorzystując dane z raportów i opracowań publikowanych przez statystyki UE (Eurostat Statistics) i GUS (GUS), roczniki statystyczne Europy; Raporty WDR (Global Financial Development Report 2019/2020) i NBU (oficjalna strona Narodowego Banku Ukrainy). Wyniki: Badania wykazały, że proces oszczędzania jest dość popularny wśród Europejczyków. W związku z tym w 2019 r. najbardziej oszczędni byli mieszkańcy Polski, Węgier iRumunii - 82%, 84% i85%. Dalsze nastawienie do oszczędności przedstawia się następująco: Turcy (77%), Ukraińcy (76%), Chorwaci (75%), Serbowie (72%), Niemcy (73%), podczas gdy oszczędności są nieco mniej istotne dla Austriaków (70%), Słowacy (67%), Czesi (66%) i Czarnogórcy (59%). Taka sytuacja w zakresie oszczędności wyraźnie pokazała, jak skuteczne decyzje gospodarstw domowych wpływają na ogólną aktywność polityczną i gospodarczą w Europie. Wreszcie migracyjna stolica Ukrainy ma „charakter szarej” przede wszystkim ze względu na chęć minimalizacji kosztów przelewu środków do kraju oficjalnymi kanałami oraz nieufność do sektora bankowego na Ukrainie. Wnioski: Aby zwiększyć efektywność tworzenia i wykorzystania oszczędności gospodarstw domowych na Ukrainie, konieczne jest zwiększenie zainteresowania obywateli oszczędnościami poprzez częściowe lub całkowite zwolnienie z opodatkowania dochodów kierowanych do akumulacji oraz stworzenie warunków niezbędnych do realizacji nowych usług bankowych, ubezpieczeniowych i innych rodzajów usług finansowych.
Źródło:
Economic and Regional Studies; 2020, 13, 3; 342-354
2083-3725
2451-182X
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Regional Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FEATURES OF ENERGY SAVING POTENTIAL IN LITHUANIAN HOUSEHOLDS
Autorzy:
Simanaviciene, Zaneta
Volochovic, Andzej
Cibinskiene, Akvile
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
energy saving potential
households
evaluation
behavior change
Opis:
Scientists from all over the world recognize that saving energy in households is currently a very relevant topic. Energy resources are a very important factor for each country's economic vitality. Not only the country's replenishment in energy resources is important, but also the reduction of energy consumption volume. The Objective of the study: to assess the energy savings in households potential, applying the measures aimed at the behavior change of the population through energy-saving direction. Methodology: yhe impact of behavior change of the population measures is assessed according to the criteria of efficiency and effectiveness. In order to assess the potential for energy savings in households, the following methods, such as an experiment, the control group formation scenario, household questionnaire, were used. The questionnaire was designed to supplement the experiment, in order to gain deeper knowledge of the household, to obtain more detailed information about the nature of the behavior, to identify barriers to behavior change, and to select a control group of households to carry out the experiment. Data, results and main contribution of the paper: research shows that people's behavior related to energy saving is influenced by a number of macro-level and micro-level factors. In the article, the assumptions of the changing behavior of population are analyzed and the specific measures aimed at the behavior changes of the population selection and implementation impact assessment.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2016, 11, 1; 145-157
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The determinants forming prices for mechanized agricultural services for the households
Autorzy:
Lypchuk, V.
Vyslobodska, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
households
agriculture
production mechanized services
services market
Opis:
The article deals with the practical aspects of the prices formation of the mechanized services for households. The volumes of production of agricultural products by households in the dynamics were presented in the article. The manners of processing of land and the ratio of their shares were represented. The data used by the authors of the sociological survey were received to identify trends in price changes for mechanized agricultural services. On the basis of the conducted questionnaire survey, the analysis of changes in the price and cost of the main types of mechanized services consumed by households in the process of agricultural activity, the approaches and motives of service providers to the formation of their prices were studied, the reasons for the deviations of actual prices for mechanized services against substantiated. The factors of choice of buyers of agricultural agricultural services were filed. The calculation of prices for agricultural agricultural services according to the complexity of their implementation was carried out. The determinants of the price of production mechanized agricultural services were analyzed. The dynamics of the presence of tractors and combine harvesters in the farms of the rural population of the Lviv region is shown in this study.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2017, 6, 3; 31-38
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 123

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