Temat: heavy industrial pollution - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Soil Pollution with Heavy Metals in the Turkestan Region
Autorzy:: Salim, Yerbol
Yerimbetova, Aizhan
Baiduisenova, Togzhan
Uspabayeva, Aigul
Abildayeva, Roza
Balgabekova, Aigerim
Ashirbayeva, Saltanat
Tleukeyeva, Assel
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202372.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: soil
heavy metal
distribution map
maximum allowable concentration
Clarke value
industrial pollution
Turkestan region
Opis:: Toxic pollutants of industrial origin can be dangerous for professionals who come into contact with them at work, and also for the people who live near the sources of environmental hazards. There is a known relationship between the soil pollution with heavy metals and the morbidity of the population. This paper reports a study of the soil pollution with ions of heavy metals in the Turkestan region, Kazakhstan. The study found technogenic geochemical anomalies of various size, intensity and origin in the soils of the Turkestan region. The distribution of lead, copper, barium, zinc, molybdenum, phosphorus and arsenic was mapped based on the ecological and geochemical survey of the upper soil layer. The most polluted city is Kentau, where concentrations of Pb, Mo, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Mn, Cr, Ni in the soil exceed the allowable level. The cause of pollution is erosion that occurs in the areas of technogenic waste storage. In some communities, the concentration of only one metal exceeded its MAC or the Clarke number, for example, only scandium exceeded its Clarke number by 1.1 in Lenger and only exceeded its Clarke number by 2.75 in Sholakkorgan.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 2; 31--38
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: The effect of industrial air pollution on membrane lipid composition of Scots pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] needles
Autorzy:: Pukacki, P M
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57292.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2004
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:: Scotch pine
needle
industrial pollution
Polska
air pollution
Pinus sylvestris
Kornik area
fatty acid
membrane lipid
phospholipid
composition
heavy metal
Opis:: This work was undertaken to determine lipids changes in needles of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) populations growning on polluted stands near a phosphate fertilizer factory in Luboń, and copper smelter in Głogów and in a control area in Kórnik. Needles from polluted areas had a lower content of total phospholipids than samples from the unpolluted site. Greater changes were detected in membranes of needles collected in October and January. In comparison with the control total phospholipid in needles of populations from polluted areas were 14 to 33% lower. Phosphatidylcholine (PC) phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and phosphatidylglicerol (PG) were the dominant phospholipids. The analysis of fatty acids in phospholipid fraction showed a decrease of linoleic acid (18:2) and linolenic acid (18:3) contents. The level of polyunsaturated fatty acids in needles of three populations from polluted areas was up to 40% lower as compared with the control. Moreover, phospholipids and their fatty acids showed seasonal fluctuations. The contents of PC, PG and PE increased in autumn and in winter, during the process of cold acclimation. In July, current-year needles did not show significant differences in membrane lipid composition between the polluted areas of Scots pine populations. The results suggest that the lipid changes of needles could be associated with disturbances in phohospholipid metabolism, caused by environmental pollution.
Źródło:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2004, 73, 3
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Heavy metals in soils subjected to industrial emission in the Stalowa Wola Region
Autorzy:: Mikos-Bielak, M
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449687.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2001
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:: manganese
air pollution
Polska
environment pollution
Stalowa Wola Region
soil
zinc
soil property
degraded ecosystem
industrial emission
anthropogenic ecosystem
heavy metal
Opis:: The content of Cd Pb, Ni, Co, Cu, Zu and Mn was analysed in 54 soil samples collected at 8 experimental sites in the Stalowa Wola region. The soils examined were characterized by an increased concentration of zinc and manganese. The concentrations of those remaining elements determined, could be reported as being low.
Źródło:: Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 121-130
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:: Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Soil pollution with heavy metals in industrial and agricultural areas: a case study of Olkusz district
Autorzy:: Miskowiec, P.
Laptas, A.
Zieba, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15494.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:: soil pollution
heavy metal
lead
cadmium
zinc
copper
atomic absorption spectrometry
industrial area
agricultural area
Olkusz region
Opis:: Soil contamination of areas covered by industrial plants and farms is one of the major environmental problems whose weight is underestimated in Poland and Europe. Such regions are usually not as exposed to direct pollution as highly urbanized industrial areas. On the other hand, they are usually less strictly monitored than protected areas. The District of Olkusz, an example of such a region, is characterized by well-developed agriculture, regressing local industry and growing tourism industry. However, it borders with Silesia, a heavily industrized area. The study reports the condition of arable soils in Olkusz District in terms of their contamination with lead, cadmium, zinc and copper. The atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) method was used to determine the concentrations of the metallic elements. The parameters like pH, content of the clay fraction and content of organic matter have been also taken in consideration to assess the bioavailability of the metals. The analytical results showed that, despite the decreasing impact of the local industry, levels of concentration of all the studied metals are significantly higher than their average concentration in Polish soils. Moreover, all the calculated Pearson correlation coefficients between concentrations of the metals were above 0.9, which means they correlate each other strongly. The impact of the local pollutants (mainly Bukowno smelter) in connection with the proximity of the Silesia and the high vulnerability for contamination of the soils precludes agricultural use of the ground in at least half of the cases.
Źródło:: Journal of Elementology; 2015, 20, 2
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Ocena zanieczyszczeń metali w pyłach PM10 i PM2,5 emitowanych z procesów przemysłowych sektora materiałów mineralnych
Evaluation of metal pollution in the dust PM10 i PM2,5 emitted from industrial processes of mineral materials sector
Autorzy:: Sładeczek, F.
Głodek-Bucyk, E.
Stec, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/392164.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Ceramiki i Materiałów Budowlanych
Tematy:: przemysł mineralny
proces przemysłowy
zanieczyszczenie powietrza
pył zawieszony
PM
metal ciężki
stężenie
mineral industry
industrial process
air pollution
suspended particular matter
heavy metal
concentration
Opis:: W artykule omówiono wymagania prawne dotyczące koncentracji pyłu PM10 i PM2,5 oraz metali ciężkich w powietrzu i w emisjach. Przedstawiono stan badań w zakresie identyfikacji wymienionych zanieczyszczeń z instalacji przemysłowych oraz w otoczeniu. Zaprezentowano metodykę otrzymywania próbek pyłów PM10 i PM2,5 emitowanych z procesów przemysłowych oraz analiz metali zawartych w tych pyłach. Omówiono wstępne rezultaty analiz metali dla pyłów PM10 i PM2,5 emitowanych z instalacji cementowych i wapienniczych. Stwierdzono najwyższe zanieczyszczenia dla Zn, Pb oraz Mn, przy czym generalnie zanieczyszczenia z procesu wypalania klinkieru są wyższe niż z wypalania wapna.
The article discusses the legal requirements for particulate matter PM10 and PM2,5 and metal pollution in the air – in emissions and the environment. In addition, research state of pollution of particulate matter and metals from industrial processes and in the environment – in urban and rural areas was presented. The paper presents a methodology for obtaining samples of PM10 and PM2.5 emitted from industrial processes and the analysis of metals in these dusts. The paper shows the preliminary results of the analysis of metals for PM10 i PM2.5 emitted from cement and lime plants. It has been found the highest pollution for Zn, Pb and Mn, and in general greater contaminations from the clinker burning process than from the lime kiln.
Źródło:: Prace Instytutu Ceramiki i Materiałów Budowlanych; 2015, R. 8, nr 20, 20; 68-79
1899-3230
Pojawia się w:: Prace Instytutu Ceramiki i Materiałów Budowlanych
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Development of Betula pendula seedlings growing on the Silesia Steelworks dumping grounds in Katowice
Autorzy:: Franiel, I
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449181.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2001
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:: Betula pendula
Katowice city
zinc-lead waste dump
toxic substance
growing
air pollution
reclamation technique
development
Silesia Steelworks in Katowice
smelter waste
soil
soil property
seedling
industrial waste
degraded ecosystem
anthropogenic ecosystem
water pollution
heavy metal
Opis:: Zinc-lead waste dumps belong to the type of industrial waste areas which are unyielding to natural reclamation techniques. Heterogeneous composition of waste results in numerous complex physical and chemical processes causing serious air and water pollution in the surrounding areas. Moreover, industrial waste is characterized by high concentration of heavy metal compounds and other toxic substances which constantly affected all living organisms exposed to them. The present research shows the results of research aimed to establish degree of the sensitivity of Betula pendula seedlings to the adverse conditions of zinc-lead waste from the "Silesia Steelworks" in Katowice. Two kinds of substrate, i.e. slag and post-flotation waste was placed in pot cultures (17 cm in top diameter) and for each kind of waste a different soil variant was applied: (I) dump soil, (II) dump soil fertilized with NPK fertilizer, (III) dump soil covered with a 2.5 cm layer of garden soil, (IV) dump soil mixed with peat. In the experiment each variant of the soil type was used in 3 pots (repetitions). Additionally, pots with garden soil were used as control. Each pot received 25 seeds. The seeds of Betula pendula growing on smelter waste dumps had been collected in the vicinity of the dumps. At the end of the experiment, the seedlings were counted and the leaf colouring, height, root length of each seedling was measured. The results of the experiment showed that the most favourable soil type for Betula pendula seedlings were variants Nos (III) and (IV).
Źródło:: Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 51-55
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:: Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Rozpoznanie stopnia skazenia chromem gleb i wod w okolicy skladowiska odpadow garbarskich k.Lubartowa [Polska]
The estimation of chrominum contamination degree of soil and water in the vicinity of tannery waste lagoon near Lubartow (Poland)
Autorzy:: Stepniewska, Z
Bucior, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1630455.pdf
Data publikacji:: 1999
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:: Polska
Lubartow
gleby
skazenia gleby
skazenia wod
stopien skazenia
odpady przemyslowe
odpady garbarskie
skladowiska odpadow
metale ciezkie
chrom
Polska
Lubartow town
soil
soil pollutant
water pollutant
pollution level
industrial waste
tannery waste
waste landfill
heavy metal
chromium
Opis:: Publikacja przedstawia skażenie gleby, wód i roślin przez chrom w okolicy składowiska odpadów garbarskich w Lubartowie. Przez ponad 20 lat odpady z garbarni zawierające duże ilości chromu były składowane w niezabezpieczonym wyrobisku piaskowym, które leży tuż przy rzece Wieprz. Wyniki naszych badań porównane są z wynikami raportów z początku lat 90 dotyczących skażenia chromem okolicy Lubartowa. Przedstawione jest porównanie dwóch metod określania stężenia chromu w glebie. Wyniki pokazują, że okolica składowiska odpadów jest wciąż skażona i wymaga poważnego programu oczyszczenia jej i przywrócenia do stanu przed składowaniem odpadów.
The article presents contamination of soil, water and plant with chrominum in the vicinity of tannery waste lagoon in Lubartow. reach in chrominum wastes from the tannery have been gathered for more than 20 years in usealed basin which was situated close to the Wieprz river.results of our investigations are compared with reports on chrominum contamination of the same object but coming from early nineties. Two methods of total chrominum determination in soils are compared. The results show that the area of waste disposal is still contaminated and a serious remediation program is needed.
Źródło:: Acta Agrophysica; 1999, 22; 187-197
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:: Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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