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Wyszukujesz frazę "Glycosylation" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
Tytuł:
Comparison of the localization and post-translational modification of Campylobacter coli CjaC and its homolog from Campylobacter jejuni, Cj0734c/HisJ
Autorzy:
Wyszyńska, Agnieszka
Tomczyk, Karolina
Jagusztyn-Krynicka, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
Campylobacter
protein localization
Opis:
Campylobacter is an asaccharolytic microorganism which uses amino acids as a source of carbon and energy. CjaC/HisJ is a ligand-binding protein, a component of the ABC transport system. Campylobacter CjaC/HisJ is post-translationally modified by glycosylation. The number of glycosylation motifs present in the CjaC protein is species-specific. C. coli CjaC has two and C. jejuni one motif (E/DXNYS/T) which serves as a glycan acceptor. Although the two C. coli CjaC motifs have identical amino-acid sequences they are not glycosylated with the same efficiency. The efficacy of CjaC glycosylation in Escherichia coli containing the Campylobacter pgl locus is also rather low compared to that observed in the native host. The CjaC localization is host-dependent. Despite being a lipoprotein, CjaC is recovered in E. coli from the periplasmic space whereas in Campylobacter it is anchored to the inner membrane.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 1; 143-150
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alterations in protein secretion caused by metabolic engineering of glycosylation pathways in fungi
Autorzy:
Kruszewska, Joanna
Perlińska-Lenart, Urszula
Górka-Nieć, Wioletta
Orłowski, Jacek
Zembek, Patrycja
Palamarczyk, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
protein secretion
Trichoderma
Opis:
Due to its natural properties, Trichoderma reesei is commonly used in industry-scale production of secretory proteins. Since almost all secreted proteins are O-glycosylated, modulation of the activity of enzymes of the O-glycosylation pathway are likely to affect protein production and secretion or change the glycosylation pattern of the secreted proteins, altering their stability and biological activity. Understanding how the activation of different components of the O-glycosylation pathway influences the glycosylation pattern of proteins and their production and secretion could help in elucidating the mechanism of the regulation of these processes and should facilitate creation of engineered microorganisms producing high amounts of useful proteins. In this review we focus on data concerning Trichoderma, but also present some background information allowing comparison with other fungal species.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2008, 55, 3; 447-456
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of α3β1 and αvβ3 integrin glycosylation on interaction of melanoma cells with vitronectin
Autorzy:
Janik, Marcelina
Przybyło, Małgorzata
Pocheć, Ewa
Pokrywka, Małgorzata
Lityńska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
adhesion
integrin
glycosylation
migration
vitronectin
Opis:
The metastatic transformation of melanocytes is associated with altered expression of adhesion molecules, including αvβ3 and α3β1 integrins. Integrin αvβ3 is a primary vitronectin (VN) receptor, while both integrin types take part in adhesion to VN when they are in complex with uPAR. Although their role in melanoma cell interaction with VN is of great interest, the influence of N-oligosaccharides attached to these glycoproteins is still unappreciated. The present study assesses the role of αvβ3 and α3β1 integrins and the influence of their glycosylation status on WM9 and WM239 metastatic melanoma cell interactions with VN. Cell adhesion to and migration on VN were selected as the studied cell behaviour parameters. Functionblocking antibodies and swainsonine (SW) treatment were used in these tests. Both cell lines interacted with VN in an integrin-mediated but cell-line-specific manner. In WM9 cells, migration was not completely inhibited by antibodies against α3β1 or αvβ3 integrins, suggesting the participation of other VN receptors. In both cell lines in coprecipitation test the formation of an integrins/uPAR complex was shown. In the presence of SW formation of the complex did not occur, suggesting the participation of glycosylation in this proccess. Additionally, the adhesion properties of WM9 cells were changed after SW treatment. Our results suggest that in these two metastatic cell lines integrin-linked N-oligosaccharides influence the VN adhesion receptor activity and function.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2010, 57, 1; 55-61
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of individual azurocidin N-glycosylation sites in regard to its secretion by insect cells, susceptibility to proteolysis and antibacterial activity
Autorzy:
Indyk, Katarzyna
Olczak, Teresa
Ciuraszkiewicz, Justyna
Wątorek, Wiesław
Olczak, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041040.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
protein secretion
azurocidin
antimicrobial activity
Opis:
Azurocidin is an inactive serine protease homolog with primary sequence similarity to neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G, and proteinase 3. The aim of this study was to investigate possible consequences of differential glycosylation of azurocidin in regard to its secretion, protein stability as measured by susceptibility to proteolysis, and antibacterial activity. Site-directed mutagenesis was employed to generate mutant azurocidin variants lacking individual N-glycosylation sites. Our results show that N-linked glycans may play a role in proper azurocidin folding and subsequent secretion by insect cells. We also demonstrate that N-linked glycosylation contributes to azurocidin stability by protecting it from proteolysis. The lack of N-glycosylation at individual sites does not significantly influence the azurocidin antibacterial activity.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 3; 567-573
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adhesion properties of human bladder cell lines with extracellular matrix components: the role of integrins and glycosylation.
Autorzy:
Lityńska, Anna
Przybyło, Małgorzata
Pocheć, Ewa
Laidler, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
integrins
bladder cell lines
adhesion
Opis:
Integrin subunits present on human bladder cells displayed heterogeneous functional specificity in adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins (ECM). The non-malignant cell line (HCV29) showed significantly higher adhesion efficiency to collagen IV, laminin (LN) and fibronectin (FN) than cancer (T24, Hu456) and v-raf transfected (BC3726) cell lines. Specific antibodies to the α2, a5 and β1 integrin subunits inhibited adhesion of the non-malignant cells, indicating these integrin participation in the adhesion to ECM proteins. In contrast, adhesion of cancer cells was not inhibited by specific antibodies to the β1 integrin subunit. Antibodies to α3 integrin increased adhesion of cancer cells to collagen, LN and FN, but also of the HCV29 line with colagen. It seems that α3 subunit plays a major role in modulation of other integrin receptors especially in cancer cells. Differences in adhesion to ECM proteins between the non-malignant and cancer cell lines in response to Gal and Fuc were not evident, except for the v-raf transfected cell line which showed a distinct about 6-fold increased adhesion to LN on addition of both saccharides. N-Acetylneuraminic acid inhibited adhesion of all cell lines to LN and FN irrespective of their malignancy.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2002, 49, 3; 643-650
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative biochemical analysis of lectin and nuclease from Chelidonium majus L.
Autorzy:
Fik, Ewa
Dalgalarrondo, Michele
Haertlé, Thomas
Goździcka-Józefiak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycoproteins
glycosylation
plant lectins
Chelidonium majus
Opis:
It has been recently recognized that lectins exhibit other activities besides hemagglutination. Previously we have found that purified lectin from Chelidonium majus showed DNase activity (Fik, Goździcka-Józefiak & Kędzia, 1995, Herba Polon. 41, 84-95). Comparison of lectin and DNase from the sap from leaves and roots of Chelidonium majus proved that both these compounds are composed of 24 kDa monomer subunits which have an identical N-terminal sequence but differ in amino-acid composition and degree of glycosylation. Possible interrelationship between lectin and DNase is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 2; 413-420
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of N-glycosylation inhibition on the synthesis and processing of classical swine fever virus glycoproteins
Autorzy:
Tyborowska, Jolanta
Zdunek, Ewa
Szewczyk, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycoproteins
pestivirus
glycosylation
classical swine fever virus
Opis:
Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) is often used as a surrogate model in molecular studies of the closely related hepatitis C virus. In this report we have examined the effect of the inhibition of glycosylation on the survival and maturation of CSFV. Viral glycoproteins (Erns, E1, E2) form biologically active complexes - homo- and heterodimers, which are indispensable for viral life cycle. Those complexes are highly N-glycosylated. We studied the influence of N-glycosylation on dimer formation using Erns and E2 glycoproteins produced in insect cells after infection with recombinant baculoviruses. The glycoproteins were efficiently synthesized in insect cells, had similar molecular masses and formed dimers like their natural counterparts. Surprisingly, the addition of tunicamycin (an antibiotic which blocks early steps of glycosylation) to insect cell culture blocked not only dimer formation but it also led to an almost complete disappearance of E2 even in monomeric form. Tunicamycin did not exert a similar effect on the synthesis and formation of Erns dimers; the dimers were still formed, which suggests that Erns glycan chains are not necessary for dimer formation. We have also found that very low doses of tunicamycin (much lower than those used for blocking N-glycosylation) drastically reduced CSFV spread in SK6 (swine kidney) cell culture and the virus yield. These facts indicate that N-glycosylation inhibitors structurally similar to tunicamycin may be potential therapeutics for the inhibition of the spread of CSFV and related viruses.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 4; 813-819
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes of the expression of Lewis blood group antigens in glycoproteins of renal cancer tissues
Autorzy:
Borzym-Kluczyk, Małgorzata
Radziejewska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
ELISA
sialyl Lewisa/x
glycosylation
renal cancer
Opis:
Sialic acid and sialyl Lewisa/x are found on N- and O-glycans of many human malignant cells. Carbohydrate antigens can be used as tumor markers, and an increase of their levels in cancer cells is associated with tumor progression. The aim of this study was to assess the level of some Lewis blood group antigens on glycoproteins in tumor (cancer tissue), intermediate zone (adjacent to tumor tissue), and normal renal cortex/medulla (uninvolved by tumor). The study was performed on tissues taken from 30 patients. Relative amounts of sugar structures of proteins with molecular masses above 30 kDa were determined by ELISA-like test with biotinylated lectins: MAA (Maackia amurensis), SNA (Sambucus nigra), and monoclonal antibodies anti-sialyl Lewisa/x.. Higher expression of all examined structures was revealed in cancer tissues. Significant increases were observed for sialic acid linked α 2-3 in cancer tissues when compared to healthy ones and also among intermediate and healthy tissues. The sialic acid linked α 2-6 and sialyl Lewisx structures were significantly increased in cancerous cells when compared to normal and intermediate renal tissue. In case of sialyl Lewisa antigen, a significant difference was discovered between normal and intermediate tissue. Our results confirm that the examined Lewis antigens can be involved in tumor development. Their increase in cancer tissues can suggest their specific role in the process.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2013, 60, 2; 223-226
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The participation of ribosome-UDP-GalNAc complex in the initiation of protein glycosylation in vitro
Autorzy:
Paszkiewicz-Gadek, Anna
Porowska, Halina
Gindzieński, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
UDP-GalNAc-transferase
UDP-GalNAc
apomucin
ribosome
Opis:
The gastric epithelial cells ribosome-UDP-GalNAc complex is a donor of UDP- GalNAc as the substrate for N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase, which catalyse the transfer of GalNAc residue to the polypeptide, existing on polysomes. It was observed that the deglycosylated porcine mucin and synthetic peptide (PTSSPIST) can be also glycosylated with participation of N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and ribosome- UDP-GalNAc complex. The probability of the ribosome-UDP-GalNAc complex as an intermediate in the O-glycosylation is considered.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 2; 421-426
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protein production and secretion in an Aspergillus nidulans mutant impaired in glycosylation.
Autorzy:
Perlińska-Lenart, Urszula
Kurzątkowski, Wiesław
Janas, Piotr
Kopińska, Agnieszka
Palamarczyk, Grażyna
Kruszewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
protein secretion
DPM1 gene
Aspergillus
dolichylphosphate mannose synthase
Opis:
O-glycosylation has been considered a limiting factor in protein secretion in filamentous fungi. Overexpression of the yeast DPM1 gene encoding dolichylphosphate mannose synthase (DPMS) in an Aspergillus nidulans mutant (BWB26A) deficient in O-glycosylation caused an increase in the number of secretory vesicles and changes in protein secretion. However, the secretory proteins, primarily O-mannosylated glucoamylase and N-glycosylated invertase, were mainly trapped in the periplasmic space. Different glycoforms of invertase were found insite the cells, in the periplasmic space and in the cultivation medium. Our data point to the importance of the cell wall as a barrier in protein secretion.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2005, 52, 1; 195-205
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The structure of the oligosaccharides of α3β1 integrin from human ureter epithelium (HCV29) cell line.
Autorzy:
Lityńska, Anna
Pocheć, Ewa
Hoja-Łukowicz, Dorota
Kremser, Elżbieta
Laidler, Piotr
Amoresano, Angela
Monti, Chiara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
α3β1 integrin
cell line
MALDI MS
Opis:
There is a growing line of evidence that glycosylation of α and β subunits is important for the function of integrins. Integrin α3β1, from human ureter epithelium cell - line HCV29, was isolated by affinity chromatography on laminin GD6 peptide. Characterization of its carbohydrate moieties was carried out using sodium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by Western blotting on Immobilon P and on-blot deglycosylation with peptide N-glycosidase-F. Profiles of N-glycans for each subunit were obtained by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry. Our findings demonstrated, in both subunits of integrin α3β1, the presence of complex type oligosaccharides with a wide heterogeneity. Bi- tri- and tetraantennary structures were the most common, while high-mannose type structures were minor. Also the presence of short poly-N-acetyllactosamine entities was shown. These results show that while the predominant oligosaccharides of both subunits are identical, some slight differences between them do exist.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2002, 49, 2; 491-500
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distinct expression, localization and function of two Rab7 proteins encoded by paralogous genes in a free-living model eukaryote
Autorzy:
Osińska, Magdalena
Wiejak, Jolanta
Wypych, Emilia
Bilski, Henryk
Bartosiewicz, Rafał
Wyroba, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glycosylation
antipeptide antibodies
Real-Time PCR
Rab7 isotypes
RNAi
2D electrophoresis
Paramecium octaurelia
STED
Opis:
Rab7 GTPases are involved in membrane trafficking in the late endosomal/lysosomal pathway. In Paramecium octaurelia Rab7a and Rab7b are encoded by paralogous genes. Antipeptide antibodies generated against divergent C-termini recognize Rab7a of 22.5 kDa and Rab7b of 25 kDa, respectively. In 2D gel electrophoresis two immunoreactive spots were identified for Rab7b at pI about 6.34 and about 6.18 and only one spot for Rab7a of pI about 6.34 suggesting post-translational modification of Rab7b. Mass spectrometry revealed eight identical phosphorylated residues in the both proteins. ProQ Emerald staining and ConA overlay of immunoprecipitated Rab7b indicated its putative glycosylation that was further supported by a faster electrophoretic mobility of this protein upon deglycosylation. Such a post-translational modification and substitution of Ala140 in Rab7a for Ser140 in Rab7b may result in distinct targeting to the oral apparatus where Rab7b associates with the microtubular structures as revealed by STED confocal and electron microscopy. Rab7a was mapped to phagosomal compartment. Absolute qReal-Time PCR analysis revealed that expression of Rab7a was 2.6-fold higher than that of Rab7b. Upon latex internalization it was further 2-fold increased for Rab7a and only slightly for Rab7b. Post-transcriptional gene silencing of rab7a suppressed phagosome formation by 70 % and impaired their acidification. Ultrastructural analysis with double immunogold labeling revealed that this effect was due to the lack of V-ATPase recruitment to phagolysosomes. No significant phenotype changes were noticed in cells upon rab7b silencing. In conclusion, Rab7b acquired a new function, whereas Rab7a can be assigned to the phagolysosomal pathway.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2011, 58, 4; 597-607
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New insight into organic anion transporters from the perspective of potentially important interactions and drugs toxicity
Autorzy:
Mor, A.L.
Kaminski, T.W.
Karbowska, M.
Pawlak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/70038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Fizjologiczne
Tematy:
organic anion transporter
transmembrane transporter
drug-drug interaction
central nervous system
glycosylation
herbal preparation
dietary supplement
pharmacokinetic interaction
Źródło:
Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology; 2018, 69, 3
0867-5910
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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