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Tytuł:
Metacognition increases the severity of depression through trait anxiety in a nonclinical population
Autorzy:
Cichoń, Ewelina
Kryciński, Radosław
Florkowski, Marcin
Szczepanowski, Remigiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-08
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
depression
anxiety
metacognition
mediation analysis
Opis:
Previous studies show that maladaptive metacognitive beliefs may constitute the psychopathological core of anxiety and depression. Recent findings also indicate that anxiety exacerbates the severity of depression. We investigated the hypothesis that anxiety mediates the relationship between faulty metacognitive beliefs and depressive symptoms in normal subjects. Two hundred and eight normal participants completed the Metacognitions Questionnaire (MCQ), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). We performed mediation analysis to explore the relationships between metacognition, depression, and trait anxiety as a mediator. Our study showed that positive beliefs about worry, negative beliefs about uncontrollability and danger, low cognitive confidence, and negative beliefs about the need to control thoughts, and cognitive self-consciousness were mediated by the level of anxiety associated withthe severity of depression. Moreover, the mediation analysis indicated that only cognitive confidence beliefs directly influenced the intensity of depressive symptoms.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2017, 20, 4; 761-774
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health related quality of life of the patients after transient ischaemic attack: is carotid endarterectomy (CEA) or carotid artery stenting (CAS) more influential?
Autorzy:
Trystuła, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-28
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
TIA
general health
anxiety
depression
Opis:
Although randomized trials have proven the benefit of revascularization with the use of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) or stenting (CAS) for appropriate patients, health care purchasers increasingly look beyond clinical outcome toward measures of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in apportioning limited resources. 36 patients after TIA participated in this study. One group (n=18) had undergone CEA, whereas the second group (n=18) had undergone CAS. Both groups were matched according to age and sex. The Short Form 36 (SF-36) was used to assess the differences in patient-perceived HRQoL in two groups of patients who had suffered minor cerebral ischemic events. No significant difference in health profile between the CEA and CAS was detected for the eight SF-36 domains. However, the CEA group rated a significantly improved change in general health after one year compared with the CAS group (p<0.001). A greater proportion of the CEA group comparing to the CAS group thought their treatment had been successful and that their health had been improved (p<0.001). Both groups shared the same level of anxiety over potential future cerebral ischemic events (p=0.3). Patients' perception of HRQoL measured by the SF-36 domains was almost identical between the CEA and CAS apart from a small but significant improvement in self-reported overall health in the CEA group after one year follow up. HRQoL outcome measures may be of value in future clinical trials of cerebral revascularization to compare the effectiveness of carotid revascularization with the particular method of operation.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2018, 16(1); 61-68
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An investigation into the correlation of marital adaptation with stress, anxiety, depression and sexual function and its components
Autorzy:
Yazdanpanahi, Zahra
Beygi, Zahra
Bagheri, Shahpar
Akbarzadeh, Marzieh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
anxiety
depression
personal satisfaction
sexual behavior
Opis:
Background. Marital adjustment is an evolutionary process between a husband and wife that is created, strengthened or weakened in life. Mental health and healthy and pleasant sexual functioning seem to be important in promoting it. Objectives. The aim of this study was to determine any correlations of marital adaptation with stress, anxiety, depression or sexual function and its components. Material and methods. This cross-sectional study was done on 514 women of reproductive age who were referred to health centers in Shiraz and were chosen by random sampling. The Spinner marital adaptation questionnaire, the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (Dass-21) were the study tools. The statistical tests applied for data analysis were the t-test, Fisher’s, chi-squared and Pearson’s coefficient correlation. Results. Marital conflict was reported in 54.7% of women. The average score of sexual function was significantly less in maladaptive patients than in adaptive ones (22.32 ± 7.05 versus 26.53 ± 5.01). There was a significant link between marital adaption and components of sexual function (p < 0.05). The mean scores of stress, anxiety and depression in the maladaptive group were 9.14 ± 4.74, 6.60 ± 4.56 and 7.75 ± 4.79 versus 6.53 ± 4.62, 4.48 ± 3.93 and 4.06 ± 4.21, respectively, which was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Conclusions. As to data analysis, sexual function, stress, anxiety and depression affect marital adaptation. Therefore, providing the necessary relevant education can improve the family health, couples intimacy and marital satisfaction.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2019, 3; 264-269
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical Activity Might be the Protective Factor for Psychopathological Symptoms of Polish Female Teachers
Autorzy:
Piątkowska, Monika
Biernat, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
depression
anxiety
stress
physical activity
teachers
Opis:
The paper aimed to analyse the level of depression, anxiety and stress of female teachers and determine its association with the subjects’ psychosocial, sociodemographic, and lifestyle characteristics. A survey based on Depression Anxiety Stress Scale and International Physical Activity Questionnaire was carried out. Among teachers, 27.3% reported moderate or higher overall levels of negative emotional symptoms. Teachers with low physical activity level (PAL) were likelier to report higher levels of depression, anxiety, and stress than those with moderate or high PAL. The study indicates the importance of PA interventions for maintaining mental health in this group.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2023, 72; 13-24
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of anti-manic activity of pregabalin in a mouse model of methylphenidate-induced mania
Autorzy:
MALIKOWSKA, Natalia
GRZYWA, Anna
ŚLADOWSKA, Joanna
SAŁAT, Kinga
LIBROWSKI, Tadeusz
GDULA-ARGASIŃSKA, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
anxiety
bipolar disorder
depression
mania
metylphenidate
pregabalin
Opis:
Mania is a psychiatric disorder which may occur alternately with depression as a bipolar disorder, or much less often as an individual disease. It might be accompanied by other disorders, i.e. schizophrenia, dementia or withdrawal syndrome. Only a few effective drugs are used for the treatment of mania. Patients suffering from bipolar disorder are treated with mood-stabilizing drugs, administered during the course of the disease, and drugs that are implemented when mania or depression episodes occur. Some studies report effectiveness of anticonvulsant drugs in the cessation of mania, thus in our study we assessed the effectiveness of pregabalin in a mouse model of mania induced by administration of metylphenidate (5 mg/kg; s.c). Pregabalin was tested in the forced swim test (75 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg; i.p.) and the elevated plus maze test (75 mg/kg; i.p.) to assess its antidepressant-like and anxiolytic-like properties, respectively. In the elevated plus maze in MPH-treated mice pregabalin significantly reduced time spent in open arms (p<0.001 vs. MPH-treated control). In the forced swim test MPH compared to vehicle significantly (p<0.001) reduced duration of immobility. In MPH-treated mice pregabalin partially reversed this effect of MPH. This effect was significant only for the dose of 75 mg/ kg (p<0.05). In the rotarod test neither MPH, nor its combination with pregabalin (75 mg/kg; 100 mg/kg) influenced motor coordination of mice at any speed tested. To conclude our study revealed that pregabalin might reverse manic-like action of MPH related to hyperlocomotion, which may indicate for its possible effectiveness in mania episodes.
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2017, 28, 108; 196-201
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emotion Regulation Difficulties, Distress Tolerance and Psychopathological Symptoms
Autorzy:
del-Vallev, Macarena Verónica
Zamora, Eliana Vanesa
Urquijo, Sebastián
Olsen, Cintia
López-Morales, Hernán
Andrés, María Laura
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
psychopathology
distress
mental health
depression
anxiety
emotion
Opis:
Emotion Regulation (ER) has been identified as a factor that may be related to psychopathological symptoms. However, evidence about the relationship between ER and psychopathological symptoms is still unspecific. Moreover, although the ability of distress tolerance (DT) has gained increasing attention, it has not yet been sufficiently explored in relation to specific psychopathological symptoms. The aim of the study was to analyze the role of different specific ER mechanisms on various psychopathological symptoms, with particular emphasis on the role of DT. To do so, a correlational study was carried out. A total of 128 university students between 18 and 44 years old (mean age = 26.7, SD = 6.14) answered the Distress Tolerance Scale, the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale and the Symptom Check List 90-Revised. For each psychopathological symptom (and for general distress), linear regression were applied. All models were statistically significant with differences in the amount of explained variance and in the predictors. DT predicted symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessions and compulsions and general distress. The study highlights the importance of the different mechanisms of ER in each specific psychopathological symptom and their implications for mental health.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2022, 25, 4; 309-325
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Depression symptoms, anxiety and personality traits in patients with coronary artery disease versus patients with chronic pancreatitis hospitalised due to exacerbation of the disease
Autorzy:
Szalewska, Dominika
Szidlewska, Małgorzata
Skoczkowska-Niedoszytko, Marta
Amr Elkady, Mohamed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
depression
chronic pancreatitis
anxiety
coronary artery disease
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 4; 477-481
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive-behavioural psychotherapy and alopecia areata
Psychoterapia poznawczo-behawioralna a łysienie plackowate
Autorzy:
Kuty-Pachecka, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941332.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
alopecia areata
anxiety
cognitive-behavioural psychotherapy
depression
Opis:
Alopecia areata (also known as spot baldness) is a disease with multifactorial aetiology, including genetic, hormonal, autoimmune and  psychological factors as well as nervous system disorders. This disorder belongs to  the group of dermatological conditions modified by psychological factors. Clinical experience indicates that stress and psychological aspects contribute significantly to the onset and/or exacerbation of alopecia areata. Pharmacological treatment of this dermatosis is often ineffective or insufficient. Therefore, a holistic approach to the disease, including both medical and  psychological aspects, is  crucial. It  is  emphasised in  the subject literature that some forms of  psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy used in patients with alopecia areata improve their psychophysical condition, and, consequently, stimulate the regrowth of their hair. Research has shown that cognitive-behavioural therapy complements dermatological treatment of alopecia areata, improving the quality of life of patients. The aim of cognitive and behavioural techniques is, on the one hand, to change the maladaptive negative convictions about oneself, the world, and the disease, and, on the other hand, to acquire the ability to cope with negative emotional states and difficult situations, such as a disease. The aim of the paper is to present the results of a literature review on the efficiency of pharmacotherapy and the role of cognitive-behavioural therapy in alopecia areata.
Łysienie plackowate (alopecia areata) jest chorobą o wieloczynnikowej etiologii, w której uwzględnia się czynniki genetyczne, hormonalne, autoimmunologiczne i psychiczne oraz zaburzenia w zakresie układu nerwowego. Schorzenie to zalicza się do grupy chorób dermatologicznych modyfikowanych przez czynniki psychologiczne. Doświadczenie kliniczne wskazuje, że stres i aspekty psychologiczne mają znaczący udział w wystąpieniu i/lub zaostrzeniu łysienia plackowatego. Leczenie farmakologiczne tej dermatozy nierzadko okazuje się nieskuteczne albo niewystarczające. Istotne jest zatem holistyczne podejście do choroby, obejmujące zarówno aspekt medyczny, jak i psychologiczny. W literaturze przedmiotu podaje się, że niektóre formy psychoterapeutyczne i farmakoterapia stosowane u pacjentów z łysieniem plackowatym poprawiają ich stan psychofizyczny, a w konsekwencji wpływają także na odrost włosów. Badania wskazują, że terapia poznawczo- -behawioralna to istotne uzupełnienie dermatologicznego leczenia łysienia plackowatego, przyczyniające się do poprawy jakości życia pacjentów. Celem technik poznawczych i behawioralnych jest z jednej strony zmiana nieadaptacyjnych negatywnych przekonań (zarówno na temat samego siebie czy świata, jak i choroby), a z drugiej nabycie umiejętności radzenia sobie z negatywnymi stanami emocjonalnymi i trudnymi sytuacjami (np. z chorobą). W pracy zaprezentowano wyniki przeglądu literatury dotyczącej efektywności farmakoterapii stosowanej w łysieniu plackowatym oraz techniki terapii poznawczo-behawioralnej, które można wykorzystać w leczeniu tej dermatozy, z uwzględnieniem istotnych problemów charakterystycznych dla pacjentów z chorobami przewlekłymi.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2017, 17, 2; 129-136
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occupational burnout and its overlapping effect with depression and anxiety
Autorzy:
Golonka, Krystyna
Mojsa-Kaja, Justyna
Blukacz, Mateusz
Gawłowska, Magda
Marek, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-03
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
depression
anxiety
burnout
neuroticism
MBI-GS
LBQ
Opis:
Objectives The problem of defining burnout concerns its overlapping effect with other syndromes and disorders, such as depression and anxiety. Additionally, some individual characteristics influence susceptibility to burnout (e.g., neuroticism). Therefore, the question arises whether burnout is or is not a distinct syndrome. The aim of the study is to compare 2 distinct burnout measures by analyzing their connections with organizational and individual variables. Material and methods The study was conducted in the Institute of Applied Psychology at the Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland on a group of employees (N = 100; 40 men; mean age 36.03 years). All participants completed 2 burnout scales: the Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey (MBI-GS) and the Link Burnout Questionnaire (LBQ). Organizational and individual factors were controlled with Areas of Worklife Survey, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, NEO Five-Factor Inventory and Beck’s Depression Inventory scales. A structural equation path model was created to quantify the relations between organizational factors and burnout, as well as to control the individual factors of anxiety, neuroticism and depression. Results The results indicate high compatibility between MBI-GS and LBQ on burnout diagnosis. The MBI-GS and LBQ revealed stronger connections with organizational context and individual characteristics, respectively. Depression explains dimensions of exhaustion (MBI-GS, LBQ), sense of disillusion (LBQ), neuroticism–exhaustion (MBI-GS); anxiety explains sense of professional inefficacy (LBQ). Conclusions Besides organizational variables, individual characteristics also play an important role in explaining burnout syndrome. Exploring the 2 burnout models has revealed that depression is an important determinant of exhaustion. Cynicism and relationship deterioration have consistently been explained only by organizational context. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(2):229–44
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 2; 229-244
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Somatic symptoms and level of anxiety and depression in self-referral patients at the emergency department
Autorzy:
Lisowska, A.
Szwamel, K.
Kurpas, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2088018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
hospital emergency medical services
patients
anxiety
depression
Opis:
Background: Due to multiple morbidities, patients experience various symptoms that may be of psychogenic or somatic origin. Anxiety and depression can induce somatization and the feeling that ailments require urgent medical intervention. Aim of the study: This study aimed to: (1) identify which symptoms self-referral patients most commonly report at the emergency department (ED) and which medical diagnoses they are discharged with; and (2) determine whether the type and severity of symptoms, as well as, sociodemographic variables are related to anxiety and depression levels. Material and methods: The study included 110 patients who self-referred to the ED at the University Clinical Hospital in Opole. Diagnostic surveys and questionnaires were used, including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and an original questionnaire developed by the authors. Results: Among those suffering from chronic diseases (n = 53; 48.62%), 12 patients (22.64%) did not complete a single visit to the PHCF (Primary Health Care Facility), and 30 patients (56.60%) did not complete a visit to OSC (Outpatient Specialist Care) during the previous 12 months. The most common cause of reporting to the ED were pain and a burning sensation in the chest (n = 29; 27.10%). During discharge, the most common diagnosis was “other chest pains” (n = 22; 20.00%). 82.73% (n = 91) of patients had clear anxiety disorders, and 68.18% (n = 75) had clear depressive disorders. Conclusions: In case of somatic symptoms without a discernible cause in patients, it is necessary to implement comprehensive measures within PHCF, such as periodic measurements of anxiety and depression severity, psychological consultation, and an in-depth medical interview. These data also suggest that proper clinical monitoring should be implemented, including clinical parameters relevant for chronic diseases and the number of visits to the PHCF and OSC.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 1; 21-30
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How is the Quality of Life of Students?: The Role of Depression, Anxiety and Stress
Autorzy:
Armoon, Bahram
Mokhayeri, Yaser
Haroni, Javad
Karimy, Mahmood
Noroozi, Mehdi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121559.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
quality of life
students
depression
anxiety
stress
Opis:
Objectives: The aim of study was to investigate the association between anxiety, depression, stress and determinants of quality of life among Iranian students. Methods: The questionnaires were completed by 275 students. The random sampling was conducted in two phases, the stratified sampling which some classes were selected among different classes of faculty of health and at the second phase, in each class the number of students who had the requirements to enter in the study were selected randomly. the logistic regression to find out the association between demographic characteristics with the quality of life was run and according to the normality status of the distribution of data the parametric or non-parametric tests were used. Results: In the univariable model, the students that were living in their own homes had the odds of 2.18 times more than the others to have a higher quality of life level (95% CI: 1.07–4.45). In the multi variable model the anxiety and stress were significantly related to the quality of life and for increasing each 1 unit in the amount of anxiety and stress the odds of a better quality of life decreases 0.19 and 0.03 respectively. Even after adjusting for other covariates – in the multivariable model – both anxiety and stress were associated with the quality of life. Conclusion: It is useful for the universities to understand different aspects of the students’ lives which are under the influence of stress, anxiety and depression, and also determining the resources from which they are originated.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2019, 50, 1; 43-48
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study into the relationship between anxiety-depression and self-esteem disorder in patients with multiple sclerosis at the Rabat Ibn Sina Hospital, Morocco
Autorzy:
El Harchaoui, Iliass
Regragui, Wafa
Driss, Touel
Mammad, Khaoula
Ziri, Rabea
Touhami Ahami, Ahmed Omar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-28
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
multiple sclerosis
neurocognitive
anxiety
depression
self-esteem
EDSS
Opis:
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system through the destruction of sheaths (myelin), disseminated in space and time. The aim of our work is to study the neurocognitive concept and mood disorders in patients with MS. The study includes in this study 75 cases of MS, collected at the Neurology (B) and Neurogenetics Department of Rabat Ibn Sina Hospital. The study was performed on MS patients using different scales that included: a self-questionnaire (socio-demographic, clinical), Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS), Rosenberg's Self-Esteem scale (RSE) and Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). The mean age for the onset of the disease was 30-years, with a sex ratio of 3.4. The main clinical signs are: 69.33% and 70.67% of patients had respectively anxious and depressive disorder, which was associated with low self-esteem in 89% of them. The distribution according to the evolutionary forms of MS is 65% Relapsing Remitting (RR), 29% secondary progressive (SP) and 5% Primary Progressive (PP). As for the assessment of disability using EDSS, we note an average 4.07±1.829. That results of our study concord with other studies on the same age category. It confirms the predominance of women. They are followed by the appearance of psychological disorders such as depression anxiety and cognitive disorders. Remitting MS is the most common when compared to other forms. The anxiety and depression score was strongly correlated with the degree of self-esteem and disability.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2023, 21(1); 53-63
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Work-related outcome after acute coronary syndrome: Implications of complex cardiac rehabilitation in occupational medicine
Autorzy:
Lamberti, Monica
Ratti, Gennaro
Gerardi, Donato
Capogrosso, Cristina
Ricciardi, Gianfranco
Fulgione, Cosimo
Latte, Salvatore
Tammaro, Paolo
Covino, Gregorio
Nienhaus, Albert
Garzillo, Elpidio Maria
Mallardo, Mario
Capogrosso, Paolo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-03
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
depression
rehabilitation
workers
acute coronary syndrome
counseling
anxiety
Opis:
Objectives Coronary heart disease is frequent in the working-age population. Traditional outcomes, such as mortality and hospital readmission, are useful for evaluating prognosis. Fit-for-work is an emerging outcome with clinical as well as socioeconomic significance. We describe the possible benefit of a cardiac rehabilitation (CR) program for return to work (RTW) after acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Material and Methods We evaluated 204 patients with recent ACS. They were divided into 4 groups on the basis of their occupational work load: very light (VL), light (L), moderate (M), and heavy (H). Work-related outcomes were assessed with the Work Performance Scale (WPS) of the Functional Status Questionnaire and as “days missed from work” (DMW) in the previous 4 weeks. The variables considered for outcomes were percent ejection fraction, functional capacity expressed in metabolic equivalents (METs), and participation or non-participation in the CR program (CR+ and CR–). Results One hundred thirty (66%) patients took part in the CR program. Total WPS scores for CR+ and CR– subgroups were VL group: 18±4 vs. 14±4 (p < 0.001), L group: 18±3 vs. 14±3 (p < 0.0001), M group: 19±3 vs. 16±3 (p < 0.003), and H group: 20±4 vs. 17±3 (p < 0.006). Fewer DMW were reported by the CR+ group. Conclusions Non-participation in CR was a consistent cause of poorer work-related outcomes. Our findings indicate that CR and occupational counseling play a very important role in worker recovery and subsequent reintegration in the workplace, in particular among clerical workers.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 4; 649-657
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between psychological well-being with levels of anxiety, COVID-19 fear and depression in individuals hospitalized with COVID-19
Autorzy:
Düzgün, Nurcan
Çoban, Sibel Arguvanli
Kaya, Özlem Bolat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40570863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
anxiety
COVID-19
depression
fear
psychological well-being
Opis:
Introduction and aim. The COVID-19 pandemic negatively affected both the physical and mental health of societies. The present study was conducted to determine the relationship between psychological well-being with levels of anxiety, COVID-19 fear, and depression in individuals hospitalized with COVID-19. Material and methods. This descriptive correlative study was conducted with 685 individuals diagnosed with COVID-19 treated in the clinics of a pandemic hospital. The data of the study were collected with the information form, psychological well-being scale (PWBS), COVID-19 fear scale (FCV-19S), and hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS). Results. The mean PWBS score of the participants was 37.21±14.3, the FCV-19S score was 20.10±10.41, the HADS-anxiety score was 9.07±7.29, and the depression score was 10.74±7.35. The PWBS scores with FCV-19S scores of the participants, HADS-anxiety, and HADS-depression scores were found to be negatively correlated (p<0.001). Conclusion. In conclusion, as the anxiety, fear, and depression levels experienced by individuals receiving inpatient treatment in a pandemic hospital due to COVID-19 increase, their psychological well-being levels decrease at a statistically significant level. It may be recommended to intervene in the anxiety, fear, and depressive symptoms of individuals receiving inpatient treatment due to a diagnosis of COVID-19 to increase their psychological well-being.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2024, 22, 2; 362-369
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anxiety following cardiac surgery – an important aspect of health status assessment
Autorzy:
Nowicka-Sauer, Katarzyna
Beta, Sebastian
Nowak, Robert
Jarmoszewicz, Krzysztof
Molisz, Andrzej
Batkiewicz, Sebastian
Płotkowska-Baranowska, Agata
Siebert, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
anxiety
depression
cardiac surgery
PROs
postoperative follow-up.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 3; 317-320
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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