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    Tytuł:
    The Vectors of Polish Migration in the World
    Autorzy:
    Chodubski, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023488.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    migration in the world
    Polish migration
    Opis:
    The migrations of population are considered to be one of fundamental values in the life of cultures and civilisations . They are regarded as a force that generates social and economic progress, political aspirations, a “school” of attitudes, behaviour, tolerance, entrepreneurship, criticism. At the same time it is pointed out that they should not be a spontaneous phenomena and process. It is essential to prepare oneself for functioning in an immigration reality, for various barriers reveal themselves in it and are overcome by immigrants only with effort. The psychological factor is important in this respect. A number of people encounter difficulties to adapt to a new cultural reality because of their personality (e.g. because of neuroticism, distrust towards the outside world, introvertism).
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2012, 41; 22-37
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Labour Market Mobility of Polish Migrants: A Comparative Study of Three Regions in South Wales, UK
    Autorzy:
    Knight, Julie
    Lever, John
    Thompson, Andrew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498777.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Polish migration
    labour markets
    trajectory
    Opis:
    Since Polish migrants began entering the UK labour market in the post-accession period, there has been a significant amount of case study research focusing on the impact of this large migrant group on the UK economy. However, ten years after enlargement, there is still insufficient information regarding the labour market mobility of Polish migrants residing in the UK for the longer term. The available research on this topic is largely concentrated in urban settings such as London or Birmingham, and does not necessarily capture the same patterns of labour market mobility as in non-urban settings. Using qualitative data collected in three case study locations – urban, semi-urban and rural – in the South Wales region from 2008–2012, this article has two main aims. First, given the proximity of the case study locations, the article highlights the diversity of the Polish migrant characteristics through the samples used. Second, using trajectories created from the data, this article compares the variations among the labour market movements of the Polish migrants in each sample to determine what characteristics influence labour market ascent. Through this comparative trajectory analysis, the findings from this article point to the relative English language competency of migrants as the primary catalyst for progression in the Welsh labour market across all three case study regions. The secondary catalyst, which is intertwined with the first, is the composition of the migrants’ social networks, which enable, or in some cases disable, labour market progression. These findings have significant implications in the national and in the supranational policy sphere regarding the employment of migrants as well as their potential for cultural integration in the future.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 61-78
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Specific aspects of European and Polish migrations at the begging of the 21st century
    Autorzy:
    Och, Jarosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199412.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
    Tematy:
    migration in Europe
    European Union
    migration
    Polish migration
    population movement
    Opis:
    The text focuses on the migration in the European Union and in Poland at the begging of the 21st century. It aims to prove that even if the reasons and consequences of migration are varied, they have significantly shaped the development of human civilization and have been a part of human socialization. Furthermore, this text points out that the phenomena of globalization and democratization have affected the population movement and caused new patterns of contemporary migration. The European Union is a great example of cooperation between different countries in order to realize the principle of free population movement, which was put to the test over past years. Additionally, this article characterizes the Polish migration, especially the inflow of immigrants to Poland. Poland has become an emigration and an attractive immigration country. This text revels also the consequences of migration in modern Europe.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2019, 9, 4; 58-66
    2084-0497
    2451-2249
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Ethnosurvey Revisited: New Migrations, New Methodologies?
    Autorzy:
    Kaczmarczyk, Paweł
    Massey, Douglas
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049978.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    migration research methodology
    ethnosurvey
    Latin American Migration Project
    Polish migration
    Opis:
    This article provides a detailed review of the ethnosurvey, a research methodology that has been widely applied to the study of migration for almost four decades. We focus on the application of ethnosurvey methods in Mexico and Poland, drawing on studies done in the former country since the early 1980s and, in the latter, since the early 1990s (including several post-2004 examples). The second case is particularly relevant for our analysis as it refers to a number of novel migration forms that have been identified in Central and Eastern Europe in the post-1989 transition period. Drawing on these studies, we consider the advantages and disadvantages of the ethnosurvey as a research tool for studying international migration. Its advantages include its multilevel design, blend of qualitative and quantitative methods, reliance on retrospective life histories and multisited data collection strategy. These features yield a rich database that has enabled researchers to capture circular, irregular, short-term and sequential movements. Its disadvantages primarily stem from its hybrid sampling strategy, which necessarily places limits on estimation and generalisability and on the technical challenges of parallel sampling in communities of both origin and destination. Here we argue that the ethnosurvey was never proposed and should not be taken as a universal methodology applicable in all circumstances. Rather it represents a specialised tool which, when correctly applied under the right conditions, can be extremely useful in revealing the social and economic mechanisms that underlie human mobility, thus yielding a fuller understanding of international migration’s complex causes and diverse consequences in both sending and receiving societies.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2019, 8, 2; 9-38
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    ‘By Education I’m Catholic’. The Gender, Religion and Nationality Nexus in the Migration Experience of Polish Men to the UK
    Autorzy:
    Kamila, Fiałkowska
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972682.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    gender
    intersectionality
    masculinity
    nation
    Polish migration
    religion
    Opis:
    To date, the literature on gender and migration continues a longstanding bias towards female over male experiences. Similarly, research on Polish post-EU accession emigration has not sufficiently addressed the male experiences of migration. Drawing on 20 interviews with migrant men, this paper contributes to the existing research on the variety of masculinity practices and gendered migration from the Central and Eastern Europe. In so doing, it focuses on the relationship between masculinity, religion and migration in the context of migration from Poland to the UK. While religion is also rarely addressed in discussions on the post-EU accession migration of Poles, it proves to be important in shaping world views and influencing migrants’ positionalities in the new social context. Indeed, in migrants’ narratives, gender, religion and the nation intertwine with one another. Analysis shows how certain aspects of men’s social identities that were originally assets turn into burdens and how the men reach to religion, while distance from the institutional Church, to renegotiate their new positionality in order to avoid denigration or to support social recognition – which is especially important in the social reality shaped by Brexit.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2020, 9, 2; 89-107
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Migration and Fertility. Polish Migrant Families in Ireland and Non-Migrant Families in Poland: A Comparison of Fertility Plans and Behaviour
    Autorzy:
    Klimek, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498579.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Polish migration
    family migration
    fertility
    migrant fertility
    childbearing plans
    Opis:
    This study analyses and compares the fertility behaviour and childbearing plans of Polish migrant families in Ireland and those of their counterparts – families in Poland. The study has a comparative and explanatory character and applies both quantitative and qualitative methods. The analysis is based on the author’s own data collected from an online survey of Polish family units in Ireland in 2014 and compared with secondary data on families in Poland retrieved from the 2011 Gender and Generation Survey (GGS). My research reveals fertility postponement and fewer families with children among migrant families; nonetheless, migrant parents have more children than their counterparts in Poland. The results highlight the significance of socio-economic and institutional contexts. The study also reveals a dichotomisation of fertility strategies within the migrant population, with distinct differences in the number of children, transition age to parenthood, and further fertility intentions between migrants who became parents in Poland and those who did so after the move. The results also provide insights into the childbearing motivations and fertility patterns of recent Polish migrants and contribute to the discussion of migrants’ fertility in general.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2017, 6, 2; 5-30
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    ‘I Don’t Want This Town to Change’: Resistance, Bifocality and the Infra-Politics of Social Remittances
    Autorzy:
    Garapich, Michał P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498535.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    social remittances
    resistance
    Polish migration
    agency
    change
    Opis:
    The process of social remitting is complex and multilayered, and involves numerous social actors that at each stage face several choices. By definition, the process of socially remitting ideas, codes of behaviour and practices starts with the migrants themselves and their social context in the destination country. This paper focuses on the as yet unexplored issue of resistance performed and articulated by migrants confronted with potential change influenced by social remittances and the generalised process of diffusion. Faithful to the understanding of social remittances as ultimately a process where individual agency is the crucial determinant, the article follows the ideas, practices and values travelling across the transnational social field between Britain and various localities in Poland. Resistance to change and new ways of doing things is a continuous dialogical process within one culture’s power field, which is understood here in anthropological terms as a porous, open-ended field of competing meanings and discourses. Notions of bifocality, infra-politics of power relations and resistance are an important aspect of remittances and their reinterpretations, and resistance to social remittances by migrants, both in their destinations and in their communities of origin, is a crucial component of the whole process without which our understanding of remittances is incomplete.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2016, 5, 2; 155-166
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    ‘It Was a Whirlwind. A Lot of People Made a Lot of Money’: The Role of Agencies in Facilitating Migration from Poland into the UK between 2004 and 2008
    Autorzy:
    Jones, Katharine
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498681.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    agencies
    recruitment
    Polish migration
    labour-market intermediaries
    Opis:
    The period after May 2004 – when Poland acceded to the European Union – until the onset of the recession in the UK in late 2007 saw a multitude of British employment agencies bringing migrant workers from Poland and placing them in temporary employment in the food industry, in construction, in social care, and in jobs in logistics and transport. Up to one half of the migrants who arrived in the UK after 2004 found work through an agency. As they arrived, a growing number of media and NGO reports highlighted both the exploitative living and working conditions in which many Polish workers found themselves and the role of agencies in this. Yet, the specific role of agencies as intermediaries between employers and workers has been comparatively neglected within the wealth of scholarly literature that analyses post-2004 East–West migration. This article documents how and why agencies recruited Polish workers into the UK labour market after May 2004. It argues that recruiting from Poland was a ‘market-making’ strategy for agencies, specifically linked to resolving a temporary crisis in finding a sufficient supply of workers willing to work in temporary agency jobs for low wages and in poor working conditions. The success of this new competitive strategy for agencies rested on: 1) marketing Polish nationals to employers as ideal-type ‘flexible’ workers, and 2) how quickly and easily they could move recruits from Poland into the workplace in the UK. This research contributes to an emerging body of work that analyses the competitive behaviour of agencies and the low-wage markets in which they are embedded, and to an also emerging body of literature exploring the role of migration intermediaries within Europe and internationally.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 105-125
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parental Capital and Strategies for School Choice Making: Polish Parents in England and Scotland
    Autorzy:
    Trevena, Paulina
    McGhee, Derek
    Heath, Sue
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498713.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Polish migration
    England
    Scotland
    parental capital
    school choice
    Opis:
    Based on a study of Polish migrants living in England and Scotland, this paper explores how Polish families who have decided to bring up their children in the UK make initial school choices. The Polish parents taking part in our study generally had low levels of social and cultural capital (Bourdieu 1986) upon arrival in the UK: they had limited networks (predominantly bonding capital) (Putnam 2000) and a poor command of English, and lacked basic knowledge of the British education system. Meanwhile, this is a highly complex system, very much different from the Polish one; moreover, school choice plays a much more important role within the UK system, especially at the level of secondary education. We found that while some parents acted as ‘disconnected choosers’ (Gewirtz, Ball, Bowe 1995) following the strategy they would use in Poland and simply enrolling their children in the nearest available school, others attempted to make an informed choice. In looking for schools, parents first and foremost turned to co-ethnic networks for advice and support; nevertheless, parents who attempted to make an informed choice typically lacked ‘insider knowledge’ and often held misconceptions about the British education system. The one feature of the system Polish parents were very much aware of, however, was the existence of Catholic schools; therefore, religious beliefs played a key role in school choice among Polish parents (with some seeking and others avoiding Catholic schools). The ‘active choosers’ also made choices based on first impressions and personal beliefs about what was best for their child (e.g. in terms of ethnic composition of the school) or allowed their children to make the choice. Parents of disabled children were most restricted in exercising school choice, as only certain schools cater for complex needs. All in all, the Polish parents in our sample faced similar barriers to BME (Black Minority Ethnic) parents in exercising school choice in the UK and, regardless of their own levels of education, their school selection strategies resembled those of the British working class rather than of the middle class. However, the risk of ‘bad’ initial school choice may be largely offset by a generally strong preference for Catholic schools and parents’ high educational ambitions for their children.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2016, 5, 1; 71-92
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Theorizing Polish migration across Europe: perspectives, concepts, and methodologies
    Autorzy:
    M. Goździak, Elżbieta
    Pawlak, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678365.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
    Tematy:
    Polish migration
    ‘liquid migration’
    ‘regimes of mobility
    transnationalism
    multi-sited ethnography
    Opis:
    Theorizing Polish migration across Europe: perspectives, concepts, and methodologiesWith the focus on the post-2004 mobility of Polish citizens, in this article we discuss two interrelated questions; namely, what are the most productive ways to theorize contemporary Polish migration, and what are the most fruitful methodologies aimed at understanding Polish migration and Poles on the move? In the first part of this article we unpack three interrelated theoretical frameworks: ‘liquid migration’, ‘regimes of mobility,’ and ‘transnationalism’. The methodological discussion in the second part of the article focuses mainly on outlining and contextualizing the most common approaches to migration phenomena. By critically introducing quantitative and qualitative methodologies, we explore and indicate the advantages of the ethnographic perspective and the merits and predicaments of research engagement in multiple sites. Polskie migracje w Europie: perspektywy, koncepcje, metodologieZ naciskiem na mobilność obywateli polskich po przyłączeniu Polski do Unii Europejskiej w 2004 roku, w niniejszym artykule staramy się odpowiedzieć na dwa powiązane ze sobą pytania: jakie są najbardziej wydajne sposoby teoretyzowania współczesnej migracji polskiej oraz jakie są najbardziej owocne metody badawcze mające na celu zrozumienie polskiej migracji po akcesji do UE? W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawiamy więc trzy powiązane ze sobą koncepcje teoretyczne: „płynna migracja”, „reżimy mobilności” oraz transnarodowość. Dyskusja metodologiczna w drugiej części artykułu skupia się natomiast głównie na przedstawieniu najczęściej stosowanej metodyki i metodologii w badaniach zjawisk migracyjnych. Wprowadzając krytyczną perspektywę na temat ilościowych i jakościowych metod badawczych, staramy się wskazać wartość poznawczą perspektywy etnograficznej oraz wady i zalety etnograficznego zaangażowania badawczego w wielu miejscach.
    Źródło:
    Sprawy Narodowościowe; 2016, 48
    2392-2427
    Pojawia się w:
    Sprawy Narodowościowe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Abuse or Underuse? Polish Migrants’ Narratives of (Not) Claiming Social Benefits in the UK in Times of Brexit
    Autorzy:
    Schweyher, Mateus
    Odden, Gunhild
    Burrell, Kathy
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049913.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Polish migration
    Brexit
    social benefits
    welfare strategies
    welfare deservingness
    Opis:
    The use of welfare support by EU migrants has dominated media coverage and political debates about EU migration in the UK for several years, regularly featuring claims about the negative effects of the presence of EU migrants on the UK social security system. Such claims became particularly prominent in 2013–2015, during the UK government’s campaign to limit EU migrants’ access to UK welfare benefits and in debates prior to the Brexit referendum. This article sheds light on how Polish migrants position themselves concerning the claiming of welfare benefits in the UK and how this affects their welfare strategies. The article is based on 14 qualitative interviews conducted in Liverpool 18 months after the Brexit referendum. Using stigma and benefits stigma as an overall theoretical framework, we find that the informants, in their positioning narratives, 1) put forward similar stigmatising expressions and stereotypes regarding the use of welfare as those featured by politicians and the media, which points to perceived abuse; 2) make a distinction between in-work and out-of-work benefits, the first being more acceptable than the second; 3) prefer living on savings or accepting ‘any job’ over making use of out-of-work benefits, which points to an underuse and/or to possible processes of marginalisation; and 4), a tendency among those who have experience with claiming out-of-work benefits to question the discourses of welfare abuse. Finally, ‘working’ and ‘contributing’ to the system as opposed to relying on welfare support is perceived as a precondition to staying in the UK after Brexit – welfare and work are seen to signal very high stakes indeed.
    Źródło:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2019, 8, 2; 101-122
    2300-1682
    Pojawia się w:
    Central and Eastern European Migration Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Icelandic chapter in the Polish book: a narrative perspective on Polish migration to Iceland
    Autorzy:
    Ólafs, Helga
    Wojtyńska, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943395.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Ośrodek Pamięć i Przyszłość
    Tematy:
    Islandia
    Polska
    polska migracja
    oral history
    historia życia
    Iceland
    Polska
    Polish migration
    lifestory
    Opis:
    The paper presents a narrative perspective on Polish migration to Iceland based on one example of a woman, called Irena. Her biography served for an anthropological analysis used in biographical approach in social sciences with the assumption that the story of one life of a particular person can give some general knowledge – in this case about migration patterns and experiences. The story of Irena presented in this article is also an interesting example of the narrative journalism, since the biography is presented like a non-fiction essay, written by a journalist who accompanied Irena for several months during her stay in Iceland and was actually a part of her migration experience.
    Źródło:
    Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej; 2016, 6; 101-119
    2719-7522
    2084-0578
    Pojawia się w:
    Wrocławski Rocznik Historii Mówionej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Noneconomic Dimensions of Migrants’ Adaptation to the Labor Market: Migrant Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurial Cultures during the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Autorzy:
    Andrejuk, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22858268.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-12-12
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    Polish migration
    migrants in the UK
    migrant entrepreneurs
    entrepreneurial culture
    post-socialism
    COVID-19 pandemic
    Opis:
    This article explores the interactions of migrant Polish business owners with the new entrepreneurial culture in their host country (the UK). The research question of the article concerns how migrant business owners experience the entrepreneurial culture of their host society and how this process reflects noneconomic aspects of labor market adaptation. In the theoretical dimension, the aim is to develop a perspective of examining the labor market adaptation of migrants as a cultural process which reflects certain values and internalized or institutionalized patterns of thinking and acting (Hofstede 2005). The study examines cross-cultural encounters in three interconnected areas: entrepreneurs’ relations with the state, their interactions with other business people, and their interactions with their employees. International mobility provides individuals with the potential to modify their habits and beliefs in the new structural settings and socio-cultural environment of their activities. Socioeconomic crises are moments of trial for migrants, highlighting the challenges of adaptation but also clarifying differences in values and behaviors. The COVID-19 pandemic perpetuated the migrants’ view of the host country as an entrepreneurship-friendly state and enhanced their vision of the host’s entrepreneurial culture as one based on a high level of trust in regard to business owners. The analysis is based on the qualitative method (53 interviews with Polish migrant entrepreneurs).
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2022, 220, 4; 427-442
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Past Migrations and Their Consequences from a Lifelong Perspective: Reflections of Polish 1980s Migrants
    Autorzy:
    Dziekońska, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2150989.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    family
    migration in the 1980s
    lifelong perspective
    Polish migration
    rodzina
    migracje w latach osiemdziesiątych XX wieku
    perspektywa całego życia
    polskie migracje
    Opis:
    W dzisiejszym dynamicznym świecie zjawisko migracji ma coraz większy zasięg, jest bardziej złożone i analizowane z wielu perspektyw. Jedną z nich są migracje dawne. W 2020 roku zostało przeprowadzone badanie wśród Polaków, którzy migrowali za granicę w latach osiemdziesiątych XX wieku. Jego wyniki określają nie tylko kolejne punkty widzenia na przeszłe doświadczenia migracyjne, ale przede wszystkim ich konsekwencje w perspektywie całego życia. Zaspokojone wówczas potrzeby finansowe spowodowały znaczną poprawę warunków życia rodzin migrantów, a w wielu przypadkach przyczyniły się również do poprawy ich sytuacji materialnej w późniejszym życiu. Jednak w perspektywie całego życia, niezależnie od korzyści finansowych, migracje te, okazując się zagrożeniem dla szeroko rozumianej stabilności rodziny, zostały ocenione jako życiowy błąd.
    In today’s dynamic world, migration is gaining more scope; it is more complex and analysed from many perspectives. One of those is provided by past migrations. In 2020, a study concerning Polish residents who migrated internationally in the 1980s was performed. Its results not only offer another perspective on the past migration experience but, above all, on its lifelong consequences. The financial needs satisfied at that time resulted in considerable improvement of migrants’ family’s living conditions and, in many cases, also contributed to better family’s financial standing later in life. However, in the whole life view, regardless of the financial assets gained, the migration, which was a threat to the family’s stability in many respects, was assessed as a mistake of the lifetime.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe KUL; 2022, 65, 2; 43-58
    0044-4405
    2543-9715
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe KUL
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wskazania dla duszpasterstwa Polaków poza granicami Polski
    Guidelines for the pastoral care of Poles abroad Polish
    Autorzy:
    NECEL, WOJCIECH
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/660311.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    biskup a emigrant
    Konferencja Episkopatu Polski
    polska emigracja
    duszpasterstwo
    integracja
    język a duszpasterstwo
    struktura duszpasterstwa polskojęzycznego
    duszpasterz migrantów
    bishop and emigrant
    Polish Episcopal Conference
    Polish migration
    priesthood
    Pastoral Ministry
    pastoral care
    integration
    language and priesthood
    the structure of Polish-language Ministry
    a priest of migrants
    Opis:
    Wytyczne Konferencji Episkopatu Polski dotyczące Duszpasterstwa Emigracji Polskiej is a document approved at the 369th Plenary Sitting of the Conference that took place in Warsaw on 9-10June 2015.  The necessity to develop Wytyczne had been recognized by Polish migration communities for a long time. Priests directly working for Poles in exile, together with Polish Council of Pastoral Care in Western Europe under the authority of the delegate of Polish Episcopal for Pastoral care of emigration, made efforts to develop general instructions for Polish-language ministry. Initiators and working committees stated that the document should take into consideration all Polish communities and their priests. Wytyczne is a document addressed to secular and monastic clergy, monks and nuns, who take care of Poles in exile’s  spiritual well-being and to those who participate in taking care of Polish emigrants.
    Wytyczne Konferencji Episkopatu Polski dotyczące Duszpasterstwa Emigracji Polskiej są dokumentem, zatwierdzony  podczas 369 Zebrania Plenarnego Konferencji , które odbyło się w Warszawie w dniach 9-10.06. 2015 roku. Konieczność wypracowania Wytycznych była dostrzegana przez środowiska polskiej emigracji od  dłuższego czasu. Duszpasterze bezpośrednio  posługujący Polakom na obczyźnie,  wspólnie z Polską Radą Duszpasterstwa w Europie Zachodniej pod kierownictwem Delegata Komisji Episkopatu Polski ds. Duszpasterstwa Emigracyjnego, podjęli starania o  opracowanie  ogólnych wskazań dotyczących duszpasterstwa polskojęzycznego. Inicjatorzy i  pracujące komisje  uznały, że dokument winien dotyczyć wszystkich środowisk polonijnych oraz ich duszpasterzy.  Z założenia Wytyczne  dokument są  skierowany  do    księży, diecezjalnych i zakonnych, siostry i braci zakonnych, którzy służą dobru chuchowemu Polaków na obczyźnie oraz do tych, którzy   włączają się  w swoich środowiskach w troskę o dobro  polskich emigrantów.  
    Źródło:
    Prawo Kanoniczne; 2016, 59, 4; 83-95
    2353-8104
    Pojawia się w:
    Prawo Kanoniczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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