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Tytuł:
A Monte Carlo Study of Critical Properties of Strongly Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As
Autorzy:
Tomczak, P.
Diep, H.
Jabłoński, P.
Puszkarski, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.10.Nr
75.30.Hx
Opis:
Within a Monte Carlo technique we examine critical properties of diluted bulk magnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As modeled by a strongly diluted ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-5/2 system on a face centered cubic lattice. We assumed that 5% of Ga atoms is substituted by Mn atoms and the interaction between them is of the RKKY-type. The considered system is randomly quenched and a double average was performed: firstly, over the Boltzmann probability distribution and secondly - over 2048 configurations related to the quenched disorder. We estimated the critical temperature: T_{c}=97±6 K, which is in agreement with the experiment.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 514-516
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model for the Surface Anisotropy Field Observed in Spin-Wave Resonance in (Ga,Mn)As Thin Films
Autorzy:
Puszkarski, H.
Tomczak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
76.50.+g
75.70.-i
75.30.Ds
Opis:
In this study we show why spin-wave resonance in a (Ga,Mn)As thin film may, in different conditions, meet the assumptions of either the surface inhomogeneity (SI) or the volume inhomogeneity (VI) model.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 508-510
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SWR Studies of Higher-Order Surface Anisotropy Terms in (Ga,Mn)As Thin Films
Autorzy:
Puszkarski, H.
Tomczak, P.
Diep, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
76.50.+g
75.70.-i
75.30.Ds
76.60.-k
Opis:
We extend the theory of spin-wave resonance (SWR) by introducing a new formula representing the surface pinning parameter as a series of contributions from different anisotropies existing in (Ga,Mn)As thin films. Comparing our theory with the reported experimental studies of SWR in thin films of the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As, we find that besides the first-order cubic anisotropy, higher-order cubic anisotropies (in the second and third orders) as well as uniaxial anisotropies (perpendicular in the first and second orders, and in-plane diagonal) occur on the surface of this material. To our best knowledge this is the first report of the existence of higher-order surface anisotropy fields in (Ga,Mn)As thin films.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 635-638
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Existence Conditions of Surface Spin Wave Modes in (Ga,Mn)As Thin Films
Autorzy:
Puszkarski, H.
Tomczak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
76.50.+g
75.70.-i
75.30.Ds
Opis:
Spin-wave resonance is a newly emerged method for studying surface magnetic anisotropy and surface spin-wave modes in (Ga,Mn)As thin films. The existence of surface spin-wave modes in (Ga,Mn)As thin films has recently been reported in the literature; surface spin-wave modes have been observed in the in-plane configuration (with variable azimuth angle $\phi_M$ between the in-plane magnetization of the film and the surface [100] crystal axis), in the azimuth angle range between two in-plane critical angles $\phi_{c1}$ and $\phi_{c2}$. We show here that cubic surface anisotropy is an essential factor determining the existence conditions of the above-mentioned surface spin-wave modes: conditions favorable for the occurrence of surface spin-wave modes in a (Ga,Mn)As thin film in the in-plane configuration are fulfilled for those azimuth orientations of the magnetization of the sample that lie around the hard axes of cubic magnetic anisotropy. This implies that a hard cubic anisotropy axis can be regarded in (Ga,Mn)As thin films as an easy axis for surface spin pinning.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1; 117-120
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second-Order Phase Transitions in Non-Magnetic Wurtzite ZnO and Magnetic Doped with Co
Autorzy:
Kunert, H.
Niyongabo, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
Opis:
We investigate the second-order phase transitions in non-magnetic wurtzite ZnO and magnetic doped with cobalt. Using reformulated Landau-Lifshitz theory of second-order phase transitions and our computer program, we have found all possible lower space group symmetries of ZnO and ZnO doped with Co as well as symmetries of vibration modes which may cause structural phase transitions. We interpret the Raman phonon modes of magnetic doped ZnO according to corepresentations of the magnetic space group P6'₃m'c (ZnO magnetic). Some experimental techniques like X-ray diffraction, reflectivities and Raman spectroscopies can verify our theoretical results.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 400-403
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SQUID Magnetometry and Magneto-Optics of Epitaxial EuSe
Autorzy:
Rumpf, K.
Granitzer, P.
Kellner, W.
Kirchschlager, R.
Janecek, S.
Pascher, H.
Krenn, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
78.20.Ls
07.55.Jg
Opis:
The complicated (H,T)-magnetic phase diagram of EuSe is caused by the critical balance between nearest and next nearest neighbour exchange interaction (J$\text{}_{NN}$=0.119 K and J$\text{}_{NNN}$=-0.1209 K) and leads to various spin arrangements NNSS..., NSN..., NNS, NNN... [NS denotes opposite ferromagnetic order in adjacent (111) planes]. Beside the subtle local exchange of 5d-t$\text{}_{2g}$ electrons and localized holes with neighbouring Eu-4f spins, obviously also the strain status influences the occurrence of these different phases. We investigate the magnetic ordering phenomenon in a strained 2.5 μm EuSe film on BaF$\text{}_{2}$ substrate by SQUID magnetometry and magneto-optics like spectral Faraday- and Kerr-effect measurements for temperatures from 2 K up to 200 K and for magnetic fields up to 5 T. The magneto-optical probe monitors the local environment of the photoexcited electron-hole pair, called magnetic exciton, located within a ferromagnetic surrounding (photoinduced magnetic polaron), whereas the integral magnetization measured by SQUID is most sensitive to long-range magnetic ordering. In spite of the dissimilarity of measurement techniques we find an influence of the long-range magnetic order (e.g. of the NNS- or NNN-matrix) on the non-resonant Kerr reflection. The complementarity of SQUID and magneto-optical methods is stringent only in the (resonant) spectral regime, where magnetic polarons are formed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 6; 621-629
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ferromagnetic Order in Single-Crystalline (Cd$\text{}_{x}$Al$\text{}_{y}$)[Cr$\text{}_{2}$]Se$\text{}_{z}$ Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Duda, H.
Rduch, P.
Malicka, E.
Groń, T.
Kusz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.80.Jc
75.50.Pp
75.50.Dd
Opis:
Measurements of the magnetic properties, the electrical conductivity and the Seebeck effect were performed on single crystals (Cd$\text{}_{x}$Al$\text{}_{y}$)[Cr$\text{}_{2}$]Se$\text{}_{z}$ between 77 and 300 K. All samples have a ferromagnetic order with the Curie temperature of 130 K and the paramagnetic Curie-Weiss temperature of 155 K. Both these temperatures do not depend significantly on the Al substitution. The electrical conductivity of single crystals CdCr$\text{}_{2}$Se$\text{}_{4}$ doped with Al was p-type and showed the change of log σ versus 1/T slope above 150 K. This fact is interpreted as being due to the onset of impurity conduction and structural defects.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 5; 702-704
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specific Heat of Cr-Based Semimagnetic Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Twardowski, A.
Eggenkamp, P.
Mac, W.
Swagten, H. J. M.
Demianiuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929660.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
71.70.Ch
71.70.Ej
Opis:
Specific heat of ZnCrSe and ZnCrS was measured for 1.5 < T < 10 K and B < 3 T. The data were interpreted using "crystal field model" taking into account tetrahedral crystal field, tetragonal Jahn-Teller distortion and spin-orbit interaction.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 3; 563-565
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrical and Magnetic Studies of $Zn_{x}Mn_{y}Cr_{z}Se_{4}$ p-Type Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Jendrzejewska, I.
Groń, T.
Duda, H.
Zajdel, P.
Pacyna, A.
Maciążek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Kz
75.30.Et
Opis:
The structural, electrical and magnetic investigations carried out on the $Zn_{x}Mn_{y}Cr_{z}Se_{4}$ polycrystals with y = 0.19, 0.29 and 0.38 revealed the spinel structure with the Mn ions occupying tetrahedral sites, p-type conduction with polaronic transport at high temperatures and antiferromagnetic order with a Néel temperature of 20 K and a Curie-Weiss temperature of 103 K. With increasing Mn content in a sample both the effective magnetic moment and the re-entrant temperature increase while the first and second critical fields connected with a metamagnetic transition and the breakdown of the conical spin arrangement decrease, respectively. These results are interpreted in terms of giant cubic anisotropy as well as an effect of Mn impurities on the screw structure of $ZnCr_{2}Se_{4}$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 913-915
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Anisotropy in Pb$\text{}_{1-x-y}$Sn$\text{}_{y}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te Studied by Ferromagnetic Resonance
Autorzy:
Eggenkamp, P. J. T.
Story, T.
Swüste, C. H. W.
Swagten, H. J. M.
de Jonge, W. J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861517.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.50.+g
75.30.Gw
75.50.Pp
Opis:
We will report on the anisotropy in (Pb)SnMnTe, studied by ferromagnetic resonance. We have found a cubic anisotropy with a = 73 × 10$\text{}^{-4}$ cm$\text{}^{-1}$ for Sn$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te and a = 200 × 10$\text{}^{-4}$ cm$\text{}^{-1}$ for Pb$\text{}_{0.28-x}$Sn$\text{}_{0.72}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te. We will indicate some possible explanations for this anomalously large anisotropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 641-644
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Cu, Ga and Au Dopants and Technology Conditions on the Magnetic Interactions in $HgCr_2Se_4$ Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Krok-Kowalski, J.
Władarz, G.
Groń, T.
Duda, H.
Pacyna, A.
Nikiforov, K.
Rduch, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Kz
75.30.Et
Opis:
For single crystals $HgCr_2Se_4$ doped by nonmagnetic $Cu^{+},$ $Au^{2+}$ and $Ga^{3+}$ ions and single crystals of $HgCr_2Se_4$ matrix growing in different synthesis conditions both the dc and ac magnetic susceptibility as well as the magnetization have been measured. As it follows from the analysis of the obtained results, paradoxically, the dopants strengthen the long range magnetic interactions of the ferromagnetically ordered single crystals under study, evidenced by the higher values of the ordering temperature in comparison with those ones for pure matrix. An influence of the technological processes connected with deficiency and/or excess of Hg on the long range magnetic interactions was not observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 5; 970-972
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Cation Substitution on Critical Fields in the n-type $Zn_{x}Sn_{y}Cr_{z}Se_{4}$ Spinel Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Groń, T.
Jendrzejewska, I.
Maciążek, E.
Pacyna, A.
Duda, H.
Zajdel, P.
Krok-Kowalski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Kz
75.30.Et
Opis:
The ac dynamic magnetic susceptibility was used to study a cation substitution on critical fields in polycrystalline ($Zn_{0.87}Sn_{0.048})Cr_{2.02}Se_{4}$ and $Zn_{0.93}[Cr_{1.95}Sn_{0.05}]Se_{4}$ spinels with tetra- and octahedral coordination of Sn ions, respectively. An increasing static magnetic field shifts the Néel temperature $T_{N}$ to lower temperatures while a susceptibility peak at $T_{m}$ in the paramagnetic region - to higher temperatures. Below $T_{N}$ the magnetic field dependence of susceptibility, $χ_{ac}(H)$, shows two peaks at critical fields $H_{c1}$ and $H_{c2}$. The values of $H_{c1}$ decrease slightly with temperature while the values of $H_{c2}$ decrease strongly with temperature, especially for spinel with octahedral coordination of Sn ions, suggesting a weakness of the ferromagnetic component.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 971-974
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Susceptibility of PbSnMnTe in the Transition Region between Ferromagnetic and Spin Glass Phase
Autorzy:
Story, T.
Gałązka, R. R.
Eggenkamp, P. J. T.
Swagten, H. J. M.
de Jonge, W. J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920980.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.50.Lk
Opis:
The ac magnetic susceptibility (χ) was measured in the temperature range T = (1.5÷50) K for Pb$\text{}_{1-x-y}$Sn$\text{}_{y}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te samples with a composition y = 0.72, x = 0.015÷0.04 and carrier concentrations in the range p = (2.85÷14) × 10$\text{}^{20}$ cm$\text{}^{-3}$. The breakdown of ferromagnetism and the formation of a spin glass phase are observed with an increasing carrier concentration. It is experimentally evidenced as continuous deviation of χ(T) from the characteristic critical behavior observed for ferromagnetic samples.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 4; 630-633
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photoluminescence of p-Doped Quantum Wells with Strong Spin Splitting
Autorzy:
Boukari, H.
Kossacki, P.
Bertolini, M.
Ferrand, D.
Cibert, J.
Tatarenko, S.
Gaj, J. A.
Deveaud, B.
Ciulin, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.-y
71.55.Gs
73.21.Fg
75.30.Hx
75.50.Pp
Opis:
Photoluminescence of p-type modulation doped (Cd,Mn)Te quantum wells is studied with carrier density up to 5×10$\text{}^{11}$ cm$\text{}^{-2}$ at various spin splittings. This splitting can be made larger than the characteristic energies of the system thanks to the giant Zeeman effect. At small spin splitting and regardless of the carrier density, the photoluminescence exhibits a single line, which corresponds to the charged exciton in the singlet state. Above a certain spin splitting, the charged exciton is destabilized in favor of the exciton at vanishing hole density, and in favor of a double line at higher carrier density. It is found here that the charged exciton destabilization energy hardly depends on the carrier density. The double line is found to be band-to-band like, with the same initial state - where the holes have the same spin orientation - and final states that differ by some excitation of the 2D hole gas. In addition, the spin splitting needed to fully polarize the hole gas is twice smaller than expected from the single particle image and gives a unique insight into many-body effects in the hole gas.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 3; 299-310
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Substitution of the Chromium Ions by the Nonmagnetic Sb and Al Ions on the Magnetization Processes in $CuCr_{2}X_{4}$ ( rm X = S, Se) Spinels
Autorzy:
Malicka, E.
Krok-Kowalski, J.
Warczewski, J.
Groń, T.
Duda, H.
Mydlarz, T.
Pawełczyk, M.
Pacyna, A.
Rduch, P.
Władarz, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.30.Kz
75.30.Et
Opis:
Both the dc and ac magnetic susceptibilities as well as magnetization measurements were used to study the influence of the dilution of the magnetic chromium subarray by nonmagnetic antimony and aluminium ions on the magnetization processes for four spinel families under investigation. Substitution of the chromium ions by the nonmagnetic Sb and Al ions in the compounds under study leads to the very hard magnetization in the case of the compounds with Sb and very easy magnetization in the compounds with Al. This effect is connected with the electronic configurations of the Sb and Al ions as well as with ionic radii of these cations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 967-968
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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