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Wyszukujesz frazę "61.30.-v" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Theoretical Study of the Effect of Light on Nematic to Isotropic Phase Transition
Autorzy:
Suresha, B.
Radhakrishna, M.
Govind, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.30.-v
64.70.M-
Opis:
Optical response of liquid crystals is very important from the point of view of applications of liquid crystals in display and data storage devices. Experiments have shown that UV rays incident on nematic liquid crystals doped with photoactive azo compounds lower the nematic isotropic transition temperature $(T_{NI})$. This is attributed to the transformation of photoactive trans isomer to cis isomer due to UV rays. We have earlier developed a mean field model involving molecular explanation for two lengths in which the mutual orientation of near neighbor molecules changes from an antiparallel to a parallel configuration as the temperature lowered. In this paper, this model is extended to include the length change from trans to cis isomer. The calculated values of change in $T_{NI}$ qualitatively agree with experimental trends.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 3; 462-467
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical study of nematic to isotropic transition in porous media
Autorzy:
Govind, A.
Banerjee, Kumarii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.30.-v
61.30.Cz
64.70.M-
61.30.Pq
Opis:
Experimental observations show that the N-I transition temperature (T_{NI}) for liquid crystals embedded in solid porous materials is lower compared to that of the bulk liquid crystals and T_{NI} is reduced linearly with the inverse pore diameter. To explain this, various theoretical studies have been proposed. We propose to use the mean field approach. We modify the Maier-Saupe mean field theory to include the disordering effects of porosity as a disordering surface potential. A molecule near the surface is assumed to feel the mean field potential (the Maier-Saupe type) and also the surface induced potential. We calculate the values of the nematic order parameter and hence find the T_{NI} for different pore diameters. The weighted average of the order parameter is calculated considering the cylindrical symmetry of the pores. Our calculations on the variation of T_{NI} with pore diameter agree with experimental data. Also, the calculated values of specific heat peak decrease with decrease in pore radius, in agreement with experimental trends.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 3; 748-750
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Equimolecular Mixture of Calamitic and Bent-Core Thiobenzoates
Autorzy:
Chruściel, J.
Wantusiak, B.
Ossowska-Chruściel, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.30.-v
64.70.M-
78.15.+e
Opis:
This article reports on the new results on phase transitions, mesomorphic and electro-optical properties of new equimolecular mixture of calamitic and bent-core thiobenzoates. Two following liquid crystals were the components of the binary mixture: (S)-(+)-4-(1-methylheptyloxy)biphenyl 4'-octylthiobenzoate (MHOBS8) having rode-like, calamitic-chiral molecules possessing among others ferroelectric smectic C (SmC*) and bis [4-(4'-octylphenylthiocarbonyl)phenyl] isophtalates from a homologous series of banana-shaped thioesters, referred to as IFOS8, where n = 8 denoted the number of carbon atoms in terminal alkyl chains in both mesogens, synthesized by us. The IFOS8 compound has two enantiotropic phases: B2 with antiferroelectric order and B6. The mesomorphic properties were investigated by means of three complementary methods: differential scanning calorimetry, polarized light optical microscopy, and transmitted light intensity. Electro-optical measurements were also carried out.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 2; 375-377
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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