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Tytuł:
GeoWebCln: An intensive cleaning architecture for geospatial metadata
Autorzy:
Kumari Sheoran, Savita
Parmar, Vinti
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spatial data
spatial metadata
data cleaning
spatial database
GIS
Opis:
Developments in big data technology, wireless networks, Geographic information system (GIS) technology, and internet growth has increased the volume of data at an exponential rate. Internet users are generating data with every single click. Geospatial metadata is widely used for urban planning, map making, spatial data analysis, and so on. Scientific databases use metadata for computations and query processing. Cleaning of data is required for improving the quality of geospatial metadata for scientific computations and spatial data analysis. In this paper, we have designed a data cleaning tool named as GeoWebCln to remove useless data from geospatial metadata in a user-friendly environment using the Python console of QGIS Software.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2022, 41, 1; 51-62
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane zagadnienia modelowania matematyczno-statystycznego struktur i procesów przestrzennych
Mathematical and statistical modeling of spatial structures and processes: selected issues
Autorzy:
Kossowski, Tomasz M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spatial model
spatial pattern
spatial structure
spatial process
estimation
model przestrzenny
układ przestrzenny
struktura przestrzenna
proces przestrzenny
estymacja
Opis:
Niniejsze opracowanie jest przeglądem wybranych zagadnień z zakresu modelowania matematyczno-statystycznego struktur i procesów przestrzennych. Ogólny charakter tego artykułu obejmuje dyskusję nad podstawowymi pojęciami, takimi jak: układ przestrzenny, struktura przestrzenna, proces przestrzenny, i ich wzajemnymi relacjami. Następnie definiowany jest w sposób ogólny (stochastyczny) proces przestrzenny i jego składniki, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem reprezentacji struktury przestrzennej. Artykuł omawia sposób budowy modelu stochastycznego procesu przestrzennego, analizując jednocześnie najważniejsze problemy pojawiające się na etapie jego specyfikacji, estymacji i weryfikacji. Uwypuklono również wkład poznańskich geografów w rozwiązywanie problemów teoretycznych związanych z modelowaniem struktur i procesów przestrzennych.
This study is a review of selected issues in mathematical and statistical modeling of spatial structures and processes. The review includes a discussion of basic concepts such as spatial pattern, spatial structure and spatial process and their relationships. Then, a general (stochastic) spatial process and its components are defined with a special focus on the problem of the spatial structure representation. The article discusses a procedure of constructing a stochastic spatial process model, and analyses the most important problems that arise during the specification, estimation and validation of the model. The Polish contribution to solving theoretical questions related to the modeling of spatial structures and processes was also emphasized.
Źródło:
Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna; 2020, 50; 159-174
2353-1428
Pojawia się w:
Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potential conflicts in the land-use planning process: a case study of the rural commune of Oleśnica (Poland)
Autorzy:
Grochowska, Anna
Małecka, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spatial conflicts
spatial planning
sustained development
Oleśnica rural commune
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to identify compatibilities of land-use patterns resulting from adjacent functions within the rural commune of Oleśnica. The analysis was made based on the relevant studies of conditions and directions of spatial planning, as well as a field inventory. The results of the studies show that the applicable planning document became a potential source of spatial conflicts. On these grounds, a negative assessment was given to the functioning spatial planning system, which, according to the premises of spatial order and sustainable development, should prevent them. The existing incompatibilities are the result of issues with coordination of the local spatial policies. As a consequence, they cause an urban development chaos, lack of proper space shaping, environmental damage and lower the residents‘ quality of life.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2020, 39, 2; 129-137
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teoretyczne aspekty modelowania przestrzennego w badaniach regionalnych
Autorzy:
Kossowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spatial modeling
spatial dependence
spatial heterogeneity
weight matrix
estimation of spatial models
modelowanie przestrzenne
przestrzenna zależność
przestrzenna heterogeniczność
macierz wag
estymacja modeli przestrzennych
Opis:
Modelowanie przestrzenne jest obecnie jednym z podstawowych narzędzi badawczych wykorzystywanych w analizie regionalnej. Modele przestrzenne są rozszerzeniem klasycznych modeli ekonometrycznych, do których włączane są tak zwane efekty przestrzenne: przestrzenna zależność i przestrzenna heterogeniczność. Artykuł prezentuje podstawy teoretyczne modelowania przestrzennego wraz z definicjami podstawowych pojęć oraz analizą ich własności. Przedstawione są również metody estymacji i diagnostyki modeli przestrzennych. W pracy wskazuje się też z jednej strony na złożoność modelowania przestrzennego, a z drugiej strony na użyteczność takiego podejścia badawczego. Zarysowane zostały także trendy rozwojowe modelowania przestrzennego.
Spatial modeling is currently one of the primary research tools used in regional analysis. Spatial models are an extension of traditional econometric models, which are included in the so called spatial effects: spatial dependence and spatial heterogeneity. The article presents the theoretical basis of spatial modelling, together with definitions of basic concepts and an analysis of their properties. Methods for estimating spatial models and diagnostics are presented. The study also indicates the complexity of spatial modeling, and the usefulness of this kind research approach. In this paper an outline the development trends of spatial modeling is delivered.
Źródło:
Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna; 2010, 12; 9-26
2353-1428
Pojawia się w:
Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poznańska Akademia Przestrzeni jako przykład studenckiego projektu edukacji przestrzennej
Poznań Academy of Space as an Example of a Student Spatial Education Project
Autorzy:
Wronkowski, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15834232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spatial education
spatial awareness
urban workshops
urban design
universal design
Opis:
Activities aimed at impacting the social space for preschool children are increasingly common. The need to start this type of education from an early age is recognized. In the world and in Poland, many joint actions are being created to familiarize children with the issues related to urban planning, elements of spatial development and the needs of city users. One such program is the Poznań Academy of Space project, implemented since 2016 by the Academic Scientific Association of Spatial Management. The aim of the paper is to present the above project as an example of student activities to increase spatial awareness among the youngest city users. The article presents the theoretical foundations of the project, current activities and plans for the project development in the upcoming years.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2021, 63; 33-48
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mikroplan zagospodarowania przestrzennego – analiza wybranych zagadnień
A microplan of spatial development – analysis of chosen aspects
Autorzy:
Ilków, Diana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
local spatial development plan
“microplan” of spatial development
individual act of multiple application
local law
spatial order
planning self-governance
Opis:
The article examines a new tendency in the Polish system of local spatial planning and development, i.e. the microplan of spatial development. The aim of the work is to verify whether the above-mentioned tendency is entirely compliant with the rules expressed by the lawgiver in the Act on spatial planning and development, as well as the basic principle of the planning activities – spatial order. Furthermore, the author focuses on the theoretical views on the construction of a local spatial development plan in the context of a microplan. The analysis also includes the relation between the above mentioned tendency and the rules governing the planning of self-governance as the entitlement exercised by the municipality.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2016, 6; 261-277
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pytania o przyszłość gospodarki przestrzennej w Polsce
Asking about the future of spatial management in Poland
Autorzy:
Parysek, Jerzy J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/693822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spatial management
spatial planning
legal regulations
status quo of the spatial management
gospodarka przestrzenna
system planowania
przestrzennego
regulacje prawne gospodarki przestrzennej
stan zagospodarowania przestrzennego
Opis:
Thirteen years of spatial economy carried out in Poland pursuant to the Act on Spatial Planning and Development of 27 March 2003 have been long enough for evaluation of the functioning of the Polish spatial planning system and the effects of the regulation on spatial management. Such an assessment is important to be made particularly in the light of a new law being drafted to regulate spatial planning. This, however, will only add to the complexity and little efficiency of the existing laws, currently being a result of multiple amendments made in recent years to the Act in force today. In this paper, a general reconstruction of the Polish spatial management Act has been made and the planning documents that shape spatial management presented. A discussion of the functioning of spatial management in the context of the regulations currently binding follows and an assessment of the status quo of the spatial management as a result of the existing regulation is offered. In the concluding remarks, certain recommendations and suggestions of measures tobe taken to improve the current situation have also been made.
Trzynaście lat prowadzenia gospodarki przestrzennej w Polsce na podstawie zapisów ustawy z 27 marca 2003 r. o planowaniu i zagospodarowaniu przestrzennym jest wystarczająco długim okresem, aby ocenić, jak funkcjonuje polski system planowania przestrzennego oraz jakie skutki w zagospodarowaniu przestrzennym przynoszą regulacje prawne zawarte w tej ustawie. Jest to ważne z tego powodu, że trwają prace nad nowym dokumentem prawnym w tym zakresie oraz że nieustanne nowelizacje ustawy z 2003 r. czynią prawo gospodarki przestrzennej coraz bardziej zagmatwanym, a zarazem nieskutecznym. W artykule, po przedstawieniu jego celu, dokonana została ogólna rekonstrukcja polskiego systemu planowania przestrzennego (właściwie gospodarki przestrzennej) określonego zapisem omawianej ustawy, scharakteryzowane zostały dokumenty planistyczne kształtujące gospodarkę przestrzenną, omówione funkcjonowanie systemu gospodarki przestrzennej w kontekście obowiązujących regulacji prawnych oraz dokonana ocena stanu zagospodarowania przestrzennego kraju, będącego efektem obowiązywania wspomnianej ustawy. Artykuł zamyka wykaz wskazanych kierunków działań na rzecz poprawy istniejącej sytuacji.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2016, 78, 2; 37-58
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Re-Shared Urban Space: New Actors and Processes in South American Cities
Autorzy:
Czerny, Mirosława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
cities
spatial division
Latin America
globalisation
Opis:
Following stormy debate regarding the role of globalisation and global space in development, geographical analyses are now tending to return to matters of place, and its role in people’s lives. Given that Latin America’s cities were founded by Europeans, one might expect them to be characterised by processes and phenomena similar to European experiences and general processes of globalisation today. In fact, however, specific socio-cultural features arising from both the colonial and pre-colonial past of this region, political factors (especially that reflecting the presence of powerful elites descended from the Spanish) and economic features (interest in the region’s resources being displayed by foreign investors) have all conspired to ensure that Latin America is characterised by a development trajectory distinct from those in other regions, as well as by contemporary structures in urbanised areas being shaped by diverse political and economic forces, mechanisms ever-present in the region’s culture and politic
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 2; 39-46
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glosa aprobująca do wyroku Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego z 1 grudnia 2020 r., sygn. akt II OSK 1580/18 – Niedopuszczalność stosowania wykładni zawężającej wyrażenia „działka sąsiednia dostępna z tej samej drogi publicznej”
Approbatory gloss to the judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of December 1, 2020, II OSK 1580/18 – The inadmissibility of a restrictive interpretation of the phrase “access from the same public road”
Autorzy:
Mączyński, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
neighbourhood
spatial order
ownership
purposive interpretation
Opis:
The cited judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court focuses on the meaning of the expression “access from the same public road”. The judgment of the Court of Second Instance deserves to be approved because the recitals of this judgment take into account the right to develop the plot to which the investor holds the legal title, the broad understanding of ‘neighborhood’, as well as the values that constitute the ratio legis of the Act on spatial planning and development.The rationale of the Supreme Administrative Court’s decision results primarily from the fact that a narrow understanding of neighbourhood which is prompted by the linguistic interpretation was not deemed sufficient. Referring to the jurisprudence, and above all the legislative activity of the Supreme Administrative Court and the doctrine of administrative law, it should have been concluded that the effects of the linguistic interpretation were legitimately checked from the point of view of the legislator’s goal when enacting the Act on Spatial Planning and Development. Therefore, it was necessary to make a purposive interpretation that justifies the need to take into account the right to develop a building plot, take into consideration values such as spatial order, sustainable development, ownership and public interest, as well as the interest of third parties.The position of the judgment under review is not uniform in the jurisprudence. However, it does take into account the need to weigh up the disputed interests. Although the right of ownership is significantly limited in the planning and legal regulations, it is unacceptable to deprive it of its use only due to the assumption that neighbourhood should be understood as the contact of two plots or their access to the same public road.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2022, 2 (38); 168-181
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Urban Geodiversity to Geoheritage: The Case of Ljubljana (Slovenia)
Autorzy:
Tičar, Jure
Komac, Blaž
Zorn, Matija
Ferk, Mateja
Hrvatin, Mauro
Ciglič, Rok
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
geoheritage
geomorphology
urbanization
spatial growth
Ljubljana
Opis:
The city of Ljubljana lies at the intersection of various geomorphological regions that have strongly influenced its spatial organization. Prehistoric settlements were built on marshland, a Roman town was built on the first river terrace of the Ljubljanica River, and in the Middle Ages a town was built in a strategic position between the Ljubljanica River and Castle Hill. The modern city absorbed all usable space between the nearby hills. This paper reviews some relief features in Ljubljana, their influence on the city’s spatial development, and urban geoheritage. The results indicate new possibilities for urban geoheritage tourism in the Slovenian capital and its surroundings.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2017, 36, 3; 37-50
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public investment policy as a driver of changes in the ecosystem services delivery by an urban green infrastructure
Autorzy:
Abramowicz, Dawid
Stępniewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050859.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spatial development
urban areas
water-dependent ecosystems
Opis:
The presented study considers the impact of public expenditure related to land development on the potential of an urban green infrastructure to provide ecosystem services (ES). The study site (Szachty) is located in Poznań, the fifth largest city in Poland. In the article, we recognised the type of expenditure (permanent infrastructure and ongoing maintenance), the costs and the influence on ES (stimulating, weakening or no relevant). The study shows that the financial policy concerning the study area is focused on creating an infrastructure that enhances cultural ecosystem services (CES). However, the creation of recreational facilities weakens the potential of the area for supplying regulating services concerning maintaining nursery populations and habitats. The results highlight the need for scientific support for policymakers in understanding the synergies and trade-offs between ES, resulting from financial decisions. This is particularly important in the decision-making process in the areas of high natural value, in which full, long-term effects of the decisions may be barely visible and incomprehensible for the society. Showing the impact of financial decisions on the structure and level of ES may provide arguments supporting a more complex and high-quality social dialogue, including balancing the interests of various stakeholders.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2020, 39, 1; 5-18
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation in Public Consultations on Spatial Planning Documents. The Case of Poznań City
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Tomasz
Wójcicki, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spatial planning
public consultations
consultation participants
Poznań
Opis:
This article seeks to present the development od public participation in local spatial planning in Poland. An assessment was made of the procedure of preparing planning documents and forms of their consultation with residents. To achieve this goal, use was made of the results of a survey research conducted among participants of public consultations in Poznań in the years 2012-2014. It is stressed that it is necessary to improve the decision-making process in urban spatial planning by accommodating not only traditional but also new forms and instruments of public participation.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2016, 35, 2; 71-81
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial variability of selected physicochemical parameters within peat deposits in small valley mire: a geostatistical approach
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, D.
Okupny, D.
Włodarski, W.
Zieliński, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
peat
geostatistics
organic matter
pH
spatial analysis
Opis:
Geostatistical methods for 2D and 3D modelling spatial variability of selected physicochemical properties of biogenic sediments were applied to a small valley mire in order to identify the processes that lead to the formation of various types of peat. A sequential Gaussian simulation was performed to reproduce the statistical distribution of the input data (pH and organic matter) and their semivariances, as well as to honouring of data values, yielding more ‘realistic’ models that show microscale spatial variability, despite the fact that the input sample cores were sparsely distributed in the X–Y space of the study area. The stratigraphy of peat deposits in the Ldzań mire shows a record of long-term evolution of water conditions, which is associated with the variability in water supply over time. Ldzań is a fen (a rheotrophic mire) with a through-flow of groundwater. Additionally, the vicinity of the Grabia River is marked by seasonal inundations of the southwest part of the mire and increased participation of mineral matter in the peat. In turn, the upper peat layers of some of the central part of Ldzań mire are rather spongy, and these peat-forming phytocoenoses probably formed during permanent waterlogging.
Źródło:
Geologos; 2014, 20, 4; 269-288
1426-8981
2080-6574
Pojawia się w:
Geologos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manorial and grange complexes as a cultural heritage of the agricultural landscape in the management of commune space: a case study of tarnowo podgórne, wielkopolska
Autorzy:
Wilkaniec, Agnieszka
Szczepańska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
land use plan
local spatial development plans
manorial and grange complexes
rural landscape
spatial management
Tarnowo Podgórne
Wielkopolska
Opis:
Manorial and grange complexes are characteristic elements of the rural cultural landscape; they constitute significant evidence of the farming tradition of a region. Unfortunately, nowadays these complexes have often become dilapidated, their legibility has been obliterated and there have been radical changes in the spatial context. The aim of this study was to determine whether manorial and grange complexes were given proper attention in the development and strategic plans worked out by communes. The commune of Tarnowo Podgórne, stretching along the western boundary of Poznań city, was selected as a case study and research area. An attempt is also made to recognise what protective provisions the local law makes for those complexes. The authors think that the quality of plans concerning the facilities under study is unsatisfactory. The Land Use Plan includes recommendations to protect nonexistent facilities and lists a complex located beyond the commune boundaries. Although the Plan emphasises the significance of manorial and grange complexes, there are no local spatial development plans for most of them. Some plans referring to the spatial structures under analysis are imprecise and incomplete, which results in ineffective protection.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2017, 36, 2; 107-123
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Echolocation, as a method supporting spatial orientation and independent movement of people with visual impairment
Autorzy:
MILER-ZDANOWSKA, KAMILA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/938718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
echolocation
spatial orientation
visual impairment echolocation
visual disability
Opis:
People with visual impairment use information from other senses to gain knowledge about the world around them. More and more studies conducted with the participation of visually impaired people indicate that data obtained through auditory perception is extremely important. In this context, the ability of echolocation used by blind people to move independently is interesting. The aim of the article is to present echolocation as a method supporting spatial orientation of people with visual impairment. The article presents the results of empirical studies of echolocation. It also presents the benefits of using this ability in everyday life and signals research projects related to the methodology of teaching echolocation in Poland. People with visually impaired to get knowledge about the world around them use information from other senses. Many studies conducted with the participation of visually impaired people indicate that data obtained through hearing are extremely important. In this context, the ability of echolocation used by blind people to move independently is interesting. The aim of the article is to present echolocation as a method supporting spatial orientation of people with visual disabilities. The article presents the results of empirical studies on echolocation. It also presents the benefits of using this skill in everyday life and signals research projects on the methodology of teaching echolocation in Poland.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2019, 25; 353-371
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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