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Tytuł:
Definicja i konceptualizacja pojęcia wielofunkcyjnego kompleksu mieszkalnego
Definition and conceptualization of the concept of mixed-use residential complex
Autorzy:
Morklyanyk, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Wielofunkcyjność
wielofunkcyjny kompleks mieszkaniowy
środowisko miejskie
Mixed-use
mixed-use residential complex
urban environment
Opis:
The concept of mixed-use is considered in this article as a phenomenon of urban environment, which derives from natural formation and evolution of urban structure. Existing approaches to defining the concept of mixed-use building and mixed-use residential complex are analyzed. It was found that a multifunctional residential complex is a component of a mixed-use district, which stimulates the activity of urban environment and raises its viability, quality and economic effectiveness. Reasons for increasing interest in this type of complexes are pointed out in short. The question of mixed-use complexes distribution within the city structure is considered from the perspective of urban planning: local and city-wide mixed-use formations. The article presents a proposal of a definition of mixed-use residential complex.
W artykule jest omówiona „wielofunkcyjność” jako fenomen środowiska miejskiego, zjawisko wynikające z samej natury miasta, kształtowania i rozwoju jego struktury. Przeanalizowane zostały istniejące podejścia do definicji pojęcia wielozadaniowości budynku, także wielofunkcyjnego kompleksu mieszkalnego (WFKM1). Stwierdzono, że WFKM jest integralną częścią wielofunkcyjnych obszarów, co stymuluje aktywność środowiska miejskiego, zwiększa jego żywotność, jakość i efektywność ekonomiczną. Krótko zostały przedstawione przesłanki rosnącego zainteresowania tego typu kompleksami. Kwestia ulokowania wielofunkcyjnych kompleksów w strukturze miast jest rozpatrywana z punktu widzenia urbanistyki: wielofunkcyjnych struktur lokalnych i ogólnomiejskich. W pracy jest zawarta propozycja pojęcia wielofunkcyjnego kompleksu mieszkalnego.
Źródło:
Space – Society – Economy; 2016, 18; 11-22
1733-3180
2451-3547
Pojawia się w:
Space – Society – Economy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Migrant Community in Ireland: the Use of Irish English Slit-t
Autorzy:
Grabarczyk, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1026702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
migration
Polish migrants
second language use
acculturation
Irish English
Opis:
In any migratory context individuals are faced with several challenges as a result of having to live in a different geographical location, function in a different cultural setting and use a different language. The migrants’ use of language plays a crucial role in mediation of their identity, especially in the domain of pronunciation (Kobialka 2016). When non-native users of language adapt their speech to resemble that of the host community, it may suggest their strong identification with the target community (Hammer and Dewaele 2015). This papers focuses on the pronunciation patterns among Polish adult migrants living in the west of Ireland. The aim of the study is to investigate the link between positive attitudes of the migrant community towards Ireland, Irish culture and community, their acculturation strategies and language identity, and the tendency to use one of the most characteristic features of Irish English – slit-t. The theoretical framework includes acculturation theory (Berry 2005), social identity theory (Tajfel and Turner 1987) and language identity (Block 2007). The qualitative and quantitative analysis of data indicates a certain correlation between the use of Irish English slit-t and the participants’ strategies of acculturation, identity and attitudes to the host community.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2019, 17, 2; 127-146
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zagospodarowanie terenów zalewowych w gminie Szadek
Land use within flood hazard zone in Szadek commune
Autorzy:
Borowska-Stefańska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19064490.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
zagospodarowanie przestrzenne
tereny zalewowe
Szadek
GIS
land use
flood hazard zone
Opis:
Celem badań jest ocena aktualnego stanu zagospodarowania terenów zagrożonych powodziami w gminie Szadek, ze względu na potencjalne straty materialne. Za teren zalewowy przyjęto obszar wody 1% wyznaczony w Studium uwarunkowań i kierunków zagospodarowania przestrzennego miasta i gminy Szadek. Oceny strat materialnych dokonano zgodnie z wytycznymi zawartymi w Rozporządzeniu Ministra Środowiska, Ministra Transportu, Budownictwa i Gospodarki Morskiej, Ministra Administracji i Cyfryzacji oraz Ministra Spraw Wewnętrznych z dnia 21 grudnia 2012 r. w sprawie opracowywania map zagrożenia powodziowego oraz map ryzyka powodziowego. Potencjalne straty materialne obliczono na podstawie analizy zagospodarowania terenów zagrożonych powodziami, przy wykorzystaniu Bazy Danych Obiektów Topograficznych. Za pomocą metod GIS przedstawiono zarówno zagospodarowanie, jak i ocenę strat. Stwierdzono, że w granicach terenów zagrożonych powodziami najwyższe straty materialne generuje zabudowa usługowo-produkcyjna i mieszkaniowa, zlokalizowana głównie wzdłuż Pichny i Pisi. Na badanych obszarach największą powierzchnię zajmują tereny wolne od zabudowy, tj. użytki zielone, grunty orne i lasy, których udział wynosi odpowiednio: 44%, 38%, 15%. Analiza poziomu ryzyka powodziowego jest bardzo ważna, gdyż umożliwia ona prowadzenie odpowiedniej polityki w zakresie ochrony przeciwpowodziowej.
The main objective of this paper is the evaluation of land use in the areas exposed to flooding in Szadek commune, in respect of the potential loss of property. 1% water area was accepted as area exposed to floods, as designated in the Study of the conditions and directions of spatial development of Szadek commune. The assessment of tangible losses was carried out under the Regulation of the Minister of the Environment, the Minister of Transport, Construction and Marine Economy, the Minister of Administration and Digitalization and the Minister of Internal Affairs as of 21 December 2012 on elaboration of flood hazard maps and flood risk maps. Potential losses were assessed on the basis of land use analysis, using Topographic Data Base. Land use and material damage were presented using GIS methods. It was found that, within areas exposed to floods, the highest material losses are generated by services, production and residential areas, located mainly along the Pichna and the Pisia rivers. The largest surface within surveyed region is occupied by areas free from buildings, i.e. grassland, arable land and forests (44%, 38%, 15%, respectively). The analysis of flood risk levels is of a great importance as it enables authorities to conduct a suitable anti-flood protection policy.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2016, 16; 307-320
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of the t-teste in language studies
Autorzy:
Weinstein, Marc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/683675.pdf
Data publikacji:
1990
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Chapter Three
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica; 1990, 024
0208-6077
2450-0119
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of Land Use Changes and Dynamic Vegetation Changes on Vascular Flora Diversity in Małków–Bartochów (the Warta River Valley)
Autorzy:
Woziwoda, Beata
Michalska-Hejduk, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/764831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
flora
peatland
land use
degradation
Central Poland
Opis:
The paper presents the changes of vascular plant flora in the Małków–Bartochów peatland area (the Warta River valley) which took place over a 40-year period. Vanishing, permanent and new components of the flora are presented with a special focus on valuable (protected by the law, threatened and locally rare) species. Changes in the share of ecological groups are estimated and discussed. Anthropogenic and natural factors, directly or indirectly influencing (in the past and at present) flora composition, are noted and analyzed.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica; 2011, 7; 125-138
1730-2366
2083-8484
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Use of Ulster Speech by Michael Longley and Tom Paulin
Autorzy:
Kruczkowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/641411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The article examines the application and exploration of Ulster dialects in the work of two poets of Northern Irish Protestant background, Tom Paulin and Michael Longley. It depicts Paulin's attitude to the past and the present of their community of origin, the former positive and the latter negative, which is responsible for the ambiguities in his use of and his comments on the local speech. Both poets employ the vernacular to refer to their immediate context, i.e. the conflict in Ulster, and in this respect linguistic difference comes to be associated with violence. Yet another vital element of their exploration of the dialect is its link to their origins, home and the intimacy it evokes, which offers a contrary perspective on the issue of languages and makes their approach equivocal. This context in Paulin's poetry is further enriched with allusions to or open discussion of the United Irishmen ideal and the international Protestant experience, and with his reworking of ancient Greek myth and tragedy, while in Longley's poetry it is set in the framework of "translations" from Homer which, strangely enough, transport the reader to contemporary Ireland. While Longley in his comments (interviews and autobiographical writings) relates the dialect to his personal experience, Paulin (in his essays and in interviews) seems to situate it in a vaster network of social and political concepts that he has developed in connection with language, which in Ireland has never seemed a neutral phenomenon detached from historical and political implications. Longley's use of local speech is seldom discussed by critics; Paulin's, on the contrary, has stirred diverse reactions and controversies. The article investigates some of these critical views chiefly concerned with the alleged artificiality of his use of local words and with his politicizing the dialects. Performing the analysis of his poems and essays, the article argues for Paulin's "consistency in inconsistency," i.e. the fact that his application of dialectal words reflects his love-hate attitude to his community of origin, and that in the clash of two realities, of the conflict and of home, his stance and literary practice is not far from Longley's, which has been regarded as quite neutral as one can infer from the lack of critical controversy about it. The voices of the two poets and their use of local speech provide a crucial insight into the Northern Irish reality with all its intricacy and paradox.
Źródło:
Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture; 2011, 1; 239-251
2083-2931
2084-574X
Pojawia się w:
Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changing Land Use in Recent Decades and Its Impact on Plant Cover in Agricultural and Forest Landscapes in Poland
Autorzy:
Bomanowska, Anna
Kiedrzyński, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/764910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
cultural landscape
human disturbance
land use changes
regeneration
secondary succession
vegetation dynamics processes
Opis:
The objective of this paper is to present the effects of general changes in land use in recent decades on plant cover structure in Poland. The paper is focused on spontaneous processes that occur in agricultural and forest areas being no longer under human pressure. Studies carried out in different geobotanical regions of Poland demonstrated that the directions and range of dynamic changes in plant cover are similar across the country. The formation of secondary forest phytocenoses, on the lands delivered from human activity is a common ecological process observed today in the agricultural landscape. In the dynamics of forest vegetation the basic process is regeneration after ceased use, and the introduction of legal protection.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica; 2011, 7; 5-26
1730-2366
2083-8484
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Governance of Ecosystem Services: A Plea for a New Perspective on Ecosystem Services for Land-use Planners
Autorzy:
Gray, Konrad
Savaşçı, Günden
Deppisch, Sonja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
urban ecosystem services
land use planning
urban and regional planning
ecosystem service integration
science-policy interface
Opis:
Integrating the ecosystem services (ES) concept into land-use planning has been the focus of researchers in recent years. Forwarding this objective in order to foster human well-being, urban and regional planning became the focus of research efforts. Furthermore, governance research has been beneficial in studying the coupling of ecosystem services and planning processes. Thus, in this explorative case study we have analysed the governance of urban and regional planning in two case studies – Rostock and Munich – in order to gain insights about the role and value of ecosystem services among planning actors. We conducted semi-structured interviews to identify relevant parameters to facilitate integrational approaches of ecosystem services into decision-making in the context of cross-sectoral urban and regional planning. Based on our results, we argue for a change of the perspective of ES within planning practice. Instead of ecological or economic endeavours, the contribution of ES to human well-being should be in the centre of attention. Human well-being as an overarching aspiration may have the potential to shift ecosystem services from sectoral to cross-sectoral planning.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2022, 29, 1; 53-78
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Inter- and Intralingual Factors and Compendiums in Acquisition of Swedish as a Foreign Language: The Case of Finns Learning Definiteness and the Use of Articles
Autorzy:
Nyqvist, Eeva-Liisa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Swedish
definiteness
use of articles
third language acquisition
Finnish
Opis:
This study explores the acquisition of definiteness and article use in written Swedish by Finnish-speaking teenagers (n=67) during the three years in secondary school. The studied grammatical phenomena are problematic for all L2 learners of Swedish and are especially difficult for learners, such as Finns, whose L1 lacks expressive definiteness morphologically. The informants produce complex NPs already in their first narratives. The form of NPs poses significantly more problems than the choice of a correct form of definiteness. Hence, it is possible that previous knowledge in English helps informants in the choice of definiteness. The common nominator for problematic expressions is simplification, in both formal aspects and in the relation between form and meaning. Previous research in Sweden has made similar findings. The most central types of NPs build an acquisition explainable by a complexity hierarchy between the different types of NPs. The informants master best NPs without definiteness markers. Definite singulars containing an ending are significantly easier than indefinite singulars, the indefinite article of which is notoriously difficult for Finns learning Swedish as an L2. This acquisition order, however, profoundly differs from the traditional order of instruction of their compendiums.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2016, 14, 3; 297-327
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Racjonalizacja i efektywność użytkowania energii elektrycznej
Rationalization and Effectiveness in Use of Electric Energy
Autorzy:
Karwacki, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905731.pdf
Data publikacji:
1985
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The article while taking in to account the present deficit of electric energy in the Polish economy and new possibilities which can be afforded by the introduced economic reform, indicates some ways of cushioning the effects of the electric energy shortage . There may be distinguished here two directions of activities aiming at improvement of the situation in the field of using electric energy. The first one of them envisages its rational use. In this par t of this article, the author analyzes administrative methods of alleviating the energy crisis, which a is at rational use of electric energy. There is also presented here a model of optimal capacity use , which combined with the listed organizational and administrative measure way largely contribute to "straightening up” the power, consumption curve, and consequently to its optimal consumption. The other direction of activity is aimed at promoting effective consumption of electric energy . The author proposes here a two-stage model aiming at maximization of effectiveness in consumption of electric energy . Finally , there are proposed two models in the area of Identification of activity pursued by an economic unit in the field of electric power consumption.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1985, 43
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
BIRACIAL – BLACK? A SURVEY OF LANGUAGE USE AND LANGUAGE ATTITUDES IN POLAND AND GERMANY
Autorzy:
Pułaczewska, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The paper deals with the construction of race from the perspective of cognitive sociolinguistics. The focus is upon the perception of mixed-race people of black and white heritage in Poland and Germany compared to the USA, and its reflection in language use. The study clarifies in how far a socially marked perception of biracial people applies in these countries with very small population of black ancestry. Among other things, the first presidential campaign of Barack Obama is used to investigate the occurrence in both countries of mental colouring of biracial people. The paper also reflects the language debate on political correctness of the press language, sparked off by the presidential campaign and its media coverage. It presents claims and arguments by proponents of various solutions regarding referring to biracial people, and paradoxes showing up in the relationship between language use and ideological positions when the race issue is at stake.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2013, 11, 3; 295-322
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie Internetu w badaniach marketingowych
The Use of the Internet in Marketing Researches
Autorzy:
Karcz, Kornelia
Bajdak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The Internet is becoming an inherent part of the marketing research process. The Internet is been used increasingly in the area of secondary data collection. The use of the Internet has also made primary research faster, easier, more available and cheaper for the companies. Primary research can be conducted by two basic methods: without client involvement (by keeping track of visitors to the Web sites) or with client involvement (achieved by e-mail surveys and panels as well as in-depth interviews and focus group interviews). Both advantages and disadvantages of the selected methods of quantitative and qualitative research have been discussed in the paper. Some methodological problems of preparing the data collection instruments are also explained. However Internet is still in its infancy as a research tool, keeping up with the technological development and greater access for the majority of customers its possible application in the research process would evolve very rapidly.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2004, 179/1
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Use of the Cliché in Liverpool Poetry
Klisza i jej zastosowanie w poezji liverpoolskiej
Autorzy:
Jarniewicz, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034073.pdf
Data publikacji:
1987
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria; 1987, 18; 101-114
0208-6085
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional diversification of post-war neighbourhoods – Novi Sad case study
Zróżnicowanie funkcjonalne powojennych osiedli mieszkaniowych – przykład Nowego Sadu (Serbia)
Autorzy:
Carević Tomić, Marina
Medenica, Ranka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/650800.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Nowy Sad
osiedla mieszkaniowe
wzory użytkowania gruntów
zastosowania mieszane
Mixed-use index
Novi Sad
residential neighborhoods
land-use patterns
mixed uses
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono przykład osiedla mieszkaniowego o nazwie Limans w Nowym Sadzie, w Serbii. Studium przypadku stanowi jego część o nazwie Liman 3. Jest to dobry przykład świadczący o stopniowej funkcjonalnej dywersyfikacji osiedla od czasów powojennych do dzisiaj. Podejście badawcze Autorek opiera się na połączeniu narzędzi: Space Syntax, Spacematrix i Mixed-use index. Wykorzystano także analizę kontekstualną ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem zagadnień społecznych i gospodarczych. Celem artykułu jest pokazanie, w jaki sposób lokalna specyfika w połączeniu z globalnymi wpływami spowodowały przejście od całkowicie mieszkaniowego do umiarkowanie mieszanego osiedla w ciągu ponad 40 lat rozwoju.
This paper discuss the mass housing neighborhoods named Limans in Novi Sad, Serbia, with the specific case study of urban quarter named Liman 3, showing a good example of gradual functional diversification of neighborhood since post-war period up to present days. The research approach of the paper is based on combination of Space Syntax, Spacematrix and Mixed-use index tool, as well as on contextual analysis with the specific interest on societal and economical issues. Aim of the paper is to show how local circumstances joint with global influences, evident in the example of Liman 3 urban area, have induced transition from completely residential to moderately mixed-use neighborhood during more than 40 years development period.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica; 2017, 30
1508-1117
2353-4826
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE USE OF NEW MEDIA IN THE CHURCH. SELECTED EXAMPLES OF ARCHDIOCESE OF LODZ
Autorzy:
Retkiewicz, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
religion, new media
Źródło:
Space – Society – Economy; 2005, 07
1733-3180
2451-3547
Pojawia się w:
Space – Society – Economy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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