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Wyszukujesz frazę "Climate Change" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Diversity of air temperature in Poland in the years 1971-2010
Autorzy:
Krużel, J.
Ziernicka-Wojtaszek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
temperature
climate change
climate normal
Polska
Opis:
The article presents the changes in the values of average air temperature and its spatial diversity in the four seasons of the year (spring, summer, autumn, winter) in the years 1981–2010 compared with the 1971–2000 period. In the 1981–2010 period (the new climate normal currently in force) the largest increase in air temperature expressed in the average area value occurred in summer and reached 0.5°C. In spring and autumn the increase in average air temperature was smaller and was 0.4°C and 0.3°C respectively; in winter average temperature did not change compared with the previous climate normal.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 5; 227-231
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changing of Soil Properties under Drought and Saline Water Intrusion Conditions in Different Land-Use Patterns – A Case Study in the Ben Tre Province, Vietnam
Autorzy:
Loi, Le Tan
Minh, Vo Quang
Duy, Nguyen Ngoc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
climate change
coastal
impact
vulnerable
Opis:
The study aimed to assess the change of soil properties of land use patterns affecting drought and saline intrusion in the Ben Tre province during 2019–2020. Soil samples were taken, and the data on land use patterns of Rice, bare soil, Shrimp, and Coconut in three horizons were at 0–20 cm, 20–60 cm, and 60–100 cm. The analysis of soil pH, EC, organic matter, and bulk density was conducted to assess the changes in soil properties. The results showed that soil pH, EC, and salinity had to be slightly increased in 2020, but soil organic matter and bulk density were not changed. Therefore, the Ben Tre province’s drought and saline intrusion conditions had a negligible impact in general evaluation. However, it is necessary to perform more other studies to clarify the effects of drought and salinity.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 8; 112--118
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Land Management on the Retention Capacity of Agricultural Land in the Conditions of Climate Change – Case Study
Autorzy:
Podhrázská, Jana
Kučera, Josef
Karásek, Petr
Szturc, Jan
Konečná, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
climate change
infiltration capacity
rainfall simulator
Opis:
The water retention capacity of a territory is mainly defined by the land conditions, type of soil cover and manner of land management. The manifestations of the climate change reflect the need for better water capture from precipitation in agricultural catchment areas. The effect of the soil cover on the water retention capacity was studied in two localities with different soil types (chernozem and cambisol). The results have shown significant effects of permanent grass covers on increasing the water retention capacity. The mean retention capacity measured at permanent grass covers was 1.7-fold higher than at arable land. The soil type did not play a significant role. To some extent, the retention capacity is also influenced by the used agro-technology. After stubble-tillage, the water from precipitation was better infiltrated by arable land than by permanent grass cover. However, during a major part of the vegetation period, arable land is at the rest, and the short-term increase of its retention capacity has no impact on the overall outcome.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 1; 258-266
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wrażliwość miasta Kalisza na zmiany klimatu − studium przypadku
Sensitivity to climate change in the city of Kalisz – case study
Autorzy:
Cichocki, Z.
Hajto, M.
Romańczak, A.
Sadowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/400592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
zmiany klimatu
wrażliwość na zmiany klimatu
adaptacja miasta
climate change
sensitivity to climate change
urban adaptation
Opis:
Celem artykułu była ocena wrażliwości miasta Kalisza na czynniki klimatyczne jako podstawy opracowania miejskiej strategii adaptacyjnej. Ocenę oparto na danych i informacjach społecznych, gospodarczych i o środowisku – ilościowych i jakościowych. W analizach ustalono, że Kalisz najbardziej wrażliwy jest na fale upałów, powodzie i susze oraz koncentrację zanieczyszczeń powietrza. Grupy ludności najbardziej wrażliwe na fale upałów (dzieci i osoby starsze), stanowiące prawie 25% populacji miasta, w większości (prawie 72%), zamieszkują tereny śródmiejskie i osiedla blokowe, charakteryzujące się parametrami zagospodarowania terenu niekorzystnymi z punktu widzenia komfortu termicznego mieszkańców. W zasięgu wody 100-letniej mieszka ok. 1% ludności miasta, a wody 500-letniej ponad 4%. Powodzie zagrażają także części ujęć wody. Miasto jest podatne na podtopienia w wyniku opadów ulewnych oraz potencjalnie wrażliwe na susze. Ekspansja zainwestowania miejskiego na terenach otwartych po stronie nawietrznej oraz na terenach głównego kanału napowietrzania miasta w dolinie rzeki, spowoduje wzrost wrażliwości miasta na ten czynnik związany z klimatem. Uwzględnienie oczekiwanych zmian klimatu w dokumentach strategicznych rozwoju miasta w dłuższym horyzoncie czasowym powinno polegać na modernizacji sieci kanalizacyjnej, racjonalizacji zużycia wody, rozbudowie infrastruktury błękitno-zielonej, wprowadzaniu rozwiązań przyjaznych środowisku w ogrzewaniu i transporcie. W dziedzinie społecznej niezbędne jest zapewnienie klimatyzacji w okresie letnim w obiektach usług publicznych – ochrony zdrowia i edukacji.
The work aimed at assessing sensitivity to climate change of town of Kalisz to provide basis for urban adaptation strategy. The assessment was based on climatic, socio-economic and environmental data as well as on spatial management information. It was found that Kalisz are most sensitive to heat waves, floods, droughts and to air pollution. Groups of people most sensitive to heat waves (children and elderly people) which constitute almost 25% of the urban population, reside mainly in midtown areas and inhabit blocks of flats where thermal comfort parameters are disadvantageous for city dwellers. Nearly 1% of the town population lives within the reach of a 100-year flood water, while more than 4% live within the reach of a 500-year water. Floods also threat to a part of water intake installations. The town is prone to flush flooding which tend to occur here with increased frequency. The town depends on infiltrative intakes of quaternary water, it potentially makes Kalisz sensitive to droughts under condition of decreased precipitation and excessive exploitation of groundwater. The planned expansion of urban development onto windward open areas will block city ventilating channels what worsted air conditions in the city. Vital issues to be tackled include in urban strategies: upgrading of sewer system, water use rationalization, extension of blue-green infrastructure and introduction of environmentally friendly solutions in heat provision and city transportation systems.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Ekologiczna; 2016, 49; 8-24
2081-139X
2392-0629
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Ekologiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Econometric Analysis of the Impact of Climate Change on the Sustainability of Agricultural Production in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Skrypnyk, Andriy
Zhemoyda, Oleksandr
Klymenko, Nataliia
Galaieva, Liudmyla
Koval, Tatiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
global climate change
acreage dynamics
climate change
modeling
crop pattern
crop acreage
panel regression
time series
Opis:
The aim of this paper was to determine the mechanisms of climate change impact on the yield of the main exportoriented crops in the agro-climatic zones of Ukraine. The study of the problem of changing the acreage of the main export-oriented crops was conducted according to the data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine on the time horizon 2000-2018 in the following order: first, the dynamics of the change of the acreage under corn, sunflower and wheat by the agro-climatic zones of Ukraine was analyzed; secondly, the trends of yield changes of these crops were investigated based on the increase in the difference in yields between the northern and southern zones; and, finally, the temporal and spatial expansion in the area of crop propagation were investigated by applying the panel regression method. The findings obtained indicate that the applied models confirm the assumption of the effects of climate change on crop yield changes and the zones expansion in the northern direction. If the country’s wheat area can be considered stable (variation is insignificant), then the corn and sunflower areas have grown steadily under the influence of increasing demand from national and world markets. At the same time, the growing acreage under corn and sunflower occurred in all climatic zones. Stable expansion of corn crops in the north direction in all three agroclimatic zones of Ukraine has been statistically confirmed. The article presents the findings of empirical analysis, which confirm that if the boundaries of soil and climatic zones change, the conditions of growing crops and their yield will consequently change as well. Thus, based on current global forecasts, the impact of weather on Ukraine’s agriculture will increase, and the most negative effects can be expected in the Steppe zone, where the likelihood of weather and climate risks increases, requiring the development of adaptation and mitigation measures as well as exploitation of new potential opportunities that are being opened. Studies have shown that there is an expansion in crops to the north and a change in their pattern, including a significant increase in the area under corn.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 3; 275-288
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Windbreak Parameters on the Wind Erosion Risk Assessment in Agricultural Landscape
Autorzy:
Kučera, Josef
Podhrázská, Jana
Karásek, Petr
Papaj, Vladimir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125326.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
climate change
agricultural land
protection zones
Opis:
The increasing risk of wind erosion in the context of climate change represents a highly pressing issue. This increase is a result of the growing occurrence of droughts and elevated temperatures in the intensively farmed areas. Effective protection against the wind erosion can be provided by windbreaks, especially during the period when the soil is not protected by the vegetation cover of crops. In this report, the authors wanted to compare the methods defining the windbreak protection zones. The optical porosity and the windbreak height were the basic parameters for defining the protection area. The various methods differ among themselves by using the windbreak height parameter or not. The optical porosity of the windbreaks was determined based on photographic documentation. For the comparison, the cadastral area of Micmanice was selected due to the wide network of windbreaks in this locality. A database of windbreak height and optical porosity for each windbreak was set up. Our report thus presents the application of the new knowledge aimed at updating the methods and procedures for assessing the vulnerability of the area by wind erosion. The application of the method involving the optical porosity and windbreak height parameters resulted in a significant reduction of the windbreak protection zone compared to the method omitting the windbreak height.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 2; 150-156
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Emission Potential from Municipal Solid Waste Landfill in Jordan
Autorzy:
Aljaradin, M.
Persson, K. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
landfill emissions
climate change
green energy
Jordan
Opis:
A comprehensive study was conducted to monitor the emission potential from solid waste landfilled in Jordan over a period of 292 days using an anaerobic lysimeter. A 30 kg waste sample reflecting the typical municipal solid waste (MSW) streams generated in Jordan was used to simulate the influence of climate on the emission potential of landfills located in semi-arid areas. The experimental results demonstrated that a significant amount of leachate and landfill gas was produced. The methane content was found to be more than 45% and the leachate produced reached 15.7 l after 200 days. However, after 260 days the gas and leachate production rate became negligible. A significant amount of heavy metal traces was found in the leachate due to mixed waste disposal. Changes in biogas and leachate quality parameters in the lysimeter revealed typical landfill behaviour trends, the only difference being that they developed much more quickly. In view of current landfill practices in Jordan and the effect of climate change, the results suggest that landfill design and operational modes need to be adjusted in order to achieve sustainability. For this reason, optimized design parameters and operational scenarios for sustainable landfill based on the country’s climatic conditions and financial as well as technical potential are recommended as a primary reference for future landfills in Jordan as well as in similar regions and climates.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 1; 38-48
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vulnerability of Rural Areas to Climate Change – Analysis of Similar Units in Terms of Spatial Conditions for Warmińsko-Mazurskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Kocur-Bera, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
climate change
exposure
vulnerability
space's adaptive capacity
Opis:
In the current decade, the fact that climate change is a continuous process and that humans have been contributing to this change is indisputable. Therefore, the whole society and the decision-makers who guide the process of application of regional policy principles, are facing a challenge as to which measures need to be taken to minimise the consequences of this change. Although we live in a global world, it can be observed that interactions occur in each unit on an individual basis. As we have more and more knowledge and information on the space, we can indicate which units, regions and spaces have the greatest predisposition to be subject to climate change. Moreover, being aware of the level of risk, we can attempt to implement tools that will help society to accept climate change and properly adapt to it. A space’s predisposition to climate change is not only determined by the weather, environmental or geographical conditions. The literature on the subject indicates three basic determinants of the predisposition, i.e. the exposure, vulnerability and the adaptive capacity. Only all of these elements grouped together can provide an answer to the question about a unit’s predisposition. The article focuses on the indices which represent all three determinants of the predisposition. It should be noted that depending on the availability of data and their aggregation, there is no possibility of using the same indices for all countries. This, however, does not prevent the performance of a uniform analysis for spaces included in the same statistics. The article presents a case study for agricultural land in the province of Warmia and Mazury. Using Ward’s method, four subregions with similar determinants of the predisposition to climate change were distinguished. Three subregions stand out, as two of them have a significant impact of exposure (S.1) and vulnerability (S.2), while the third subregion dominates in terms of adaptive capacity (S.4).
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 6; 198-206
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urban Sprawl and Sustainable City Development in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Nnaemeka-Okeke, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
urban city renewal
architecture
Nigerian environment
climate change
Opis:
Urban environmental problems are of different dimensions and are mostly due to geologic, climatic and cultural factors. However, the cultural factors seems to be more pronounced in the Nigerian context because most of the identified urban environmental issues are so much associated with the way of life of the people, either as reactions to urbanization or their spatial heritage. Their effects are far reaching on efforts to attain sustainable development in the country. Since no section of the country’s urban environment is immune to environmental effects, there is urgent need to seek workable solutions by the application of planning, economic, legal, institutional and educational tools as have been suggested here.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 2; 1-11
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Historical Precipitation in Semi-Arid Areas – Case Study of the Amman Zarqa Basin
Autorzy:
Shatanawi, Khaldoun
Mohammad, Alsharifa Hind
Odeh, Taleb
Arafeh, Mazen
Halalsheh, Maha
Kassab, Ghada
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
precipitation
climate change
standard precipitation index
SPI
semi-arid
Opis:
Climate change is determined as a severe threat to water resource availability in Semi-Arid Areas. Therefore, it is crucial to examine the drought trends to develop and sustain water resources. This study evaluates the effects of climate change in Jordan by investigating the long-term precipitation trends in the Amman Zarqa Basin over the water from 1971 to 2016. Daily precipitation data were gathered to analyze different rainfall stations over and around the basin. The standardized precipitation index (SPI) variations were investigated at monthly intervals. Control charts, hypothesis testing, T-test, differences of variances, and trend analysis were used to determine climatic trends. The analysis results showed that 2003 marks an acceleration point in the precipitation decrease rate; therefore, the SPI showed a decrease and a high DI for the area in the tested year 2005 and 2010 to be a mild drought in the following years. Additionally, a change in the precipitation pattern was observed as seasonal precipitation contribution varied for the pre-2003 period compared to the post-2003 period. The SPI results show that 1995 reflects the higher drought periods, and the following years showed mild drought events; nevertheless, the year 2016 displayed lower drought events, reflecting wet events.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 8; 101--111
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat Resistance of Landfill Vegetation
Autorzy:
Popovych, Vasyl
Stepova, Kateryna
Telak, Oksana
Telak, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
temperature
heat resistance
landfill
vegetation
greenhouse effect
climate change
Opis:
The heat resistance of vegetation at landfills is worth investigating for the determination of the optimal species for the biological reclamation phase. Insufficiency of experimental data on comparative stability of the stems and roots make it difficult to draw definitive conclusions about the heat resistance of the organs of the plants. It should be noted that many scientific works are devoted to the thermal stability of cultivated and agricultural plants. The reason is that the temperature conditions should be taken into account when growing vegetables, fruits and mushrooms. However, the heat resistance of weeds, specifically in landfills, has not been investigated thoroughly enough. Increased substrate temperatures at the landfill site, which are caused by the burning of waste, alter the microclimate, cause the greenhouse effect, and contribute to the climate change. The aim of the work was to investigate the heat resistance of 5 most common plant species that have evolved in the landfills of the Western Ukrainian Forest-Steppe District (Ukraine). The plant specimens were collected at the Lviv, Rava-Ruska and Chervonograd landfills. The heat resistance of landfill vegetation was determined according to the Matskov method during 2015–2018. The following materials, reagents and equipment were used for the experiments: green leaves of 5 species of the investigated plants (weeds) – wormwood (Artemisia vulgaris), absinthium (Artemisia absinthium), city goosefoot (Chenopodium urbicum), common burdock (Arctium lappa), dooryard plantain (Plantago major); 0.2 N hydrochloric acid; heated bath, thermometers, pipettes, petri dishes, crystallizers, electric hot plate, marker. The experiments were conducted in triplicate. During the investigation of the heat resistance of the landfill vegetation, it was found that the most stable species are wormwoods (Artemisia) in all areas of the landfill, and the least heat-resistant is city goosefoot. The temperature of 70–80°C is detrimental to all of the tested plants. It was found that the lowest heat resistance is characteristic of the plants that develop at the foot of landfills.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 1; 267-273
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flood risk factors in suburban area in the context of climate change adaptation policies – case study of Wroclaw, Poland
Autorzy:
Szewrański, S.
Kazak, J.
Szkaradkiewicz, M.
Sasik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124856.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
climate change adaptation
water management
flood risk
soil sealing
Opis:
The uncontrolled sprawl of urban development exerts environmental impact in rural areas. The aim of this study is to identify areas vulnerable to climate change in the context of implementation of policies adapting to climate change at the local level. Such areas can be defined as those where the negative implication of flesh flood over-lapping with soil sealing is observed. The study areas composed of municipalities which are influenced by the urban sprawl process of the city of Wroclaw, Poland. The analyses were performed using publicly available spatial data from aerial orthophoto-maps from 2004–2012, the satellite images; archival and current land use maps. The database CORINE 1990, 2000, 2006; Urban Atlas and geodatabase of the European Environment Agency were also of an important usage for this study.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 2; 13-18
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Above Ground Carbon Stock across Different Land Use Types in Central Kalimantan Indonesia – First Step Toward Redd Implementation
Autorzy:
Afentina
Patimaleh, Indra Bayu
Kurniadi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
climate change
above-ground carbon stock
land use type
Opis:
Climate change is one of the most critical threats to the human population and other living organisms on Earth. REDD+ is developed as a mechanism to acquire a global fund for addressing climate change, deforestation, and protecting the forest ecosystem while maintaining the livelihood of local communities. As a response to the need for carbon stock measurement at the specific forest and land-use types, this research aimed to estimate the aboveground carbon stock at seven land-use types in KPHP (Forest management unit) Katingan Hulu Central Kalimantan Indonesia. This research was conducted from May to September 2019. The data collected in 91 observation plots included diameter at breast height, total height, and fresh weight of understory vegetation and litter. Using an allometric equation, this research estimated the above-ground carbon stock in trees, understory vegetation, and litter. It was found that AGC varied across different land-use types: secondary peat forest 135.30 Mg C/Ha, secondary forest 212.19 Mg C/Ha, shrub 47.41 Mg C/Ha, oil palm plantation 73.76 Mg C/Ha, rubber plantation 65.56 Mg C/Ha, and forest with rattan 75.98 Mg C/Ha. It was concluded that AGC in KPHP Katingan Hulu varied according to the type of land use system. The forests with less human intervention, such as secondary forests, had higher AGC compared with highly disturbed forests such as shrubs. The findings from this research could help decision-makers to develop the REDD programs to rehabilitate forests and contribute to community development.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 8; 170--180
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution of Hampangen Education Forest Central in Kalimantan to Climate Change Mitigation – An Above Ground Biomass Assessment
Autorzy:
Afentina
Yanarita
Indrayanti, Lies
Pidjath, Chartina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
climate change
aboveground biomass
Hampangen education forest
Central Kalimantan
Opis:
Hampangen Education Forest (HEF) has great potential in terms of carbon stock, biodiversity, and contribution to the local community’s livelihood. In the future, it is planned to develop its role in climate change mitigation; thus, valid and updated information regarding climate regulation services are required. The purpose of this study was to assess the above ground biomass (AGB) at different canopy densities of swamp secondary forest in (HEF) and estimated the total AGB stored in this area. The research was carried out from April 2022 until July 2022. The data collected included tree diameter at breast height (DBH), tree total height, the weight of litter, and understorey vegetation. All the information was collected using two types of observation plots (400 m2 and 0.25 m2) and AGB was calculated using allometric equations. This research found that the average AGB at sparse, medium, and dense canopy cover was 70.46 Mg.ha-1, 80.94 Mg.ha-1, and 145.03 Mg.ha-1, respectively. The total AGB stored in HEF was 367,180.08 Mg (tonnes) and equivalent to above-ground carbon stock of 172,574.64 Mg carbon. The finding of this research suggests that HEF needs conservation strategies to improve its carbon stock and conserve biodiversity.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 1; 97--106
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finding Strategies for Peatland Rehabilitation; Agroforestry Systems on Various Types of Peat Depth in Three Villages in Central Kalimantan
Autorzy:
Rotinsulu, Johanna Maria
Afentina, -
Yanarita, -
Indrayanti, Lies
Nursiah, -
Dewi, Sevana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
agroforestry system
peat land rehabilitation
local community
climate change mitigation
Opis:
Peatland rehabilitation is an urgent need in order to minimize the effects of peat degradation and to support climate change mitigation. However, the rehabilitation of degraded peatlands still faces many obstacles. This study aimed to study the agroforestry system on peatlands applied by traditional communities as an effort to discover a peatland rehabilitation strategy. This research was conducted in the Pilang, Tanjung Taruna, and Kalampangan villages from February to August 2019. The data in this study were obtained through field observations, interviews with the community, and Focus Group Discussion. The data was then synthesized using descriptive statistics. The results of data analysis showed that in the study area, six types of agroforestry systems were found. Communities develop different agroforestry systems at various types of peat depths. Farmers develop vegetable and fruit-based agroforestry on shallow peat, rubber-based agroforestry, annual crops and fruit on medium peat, fruit and rubber forestry plants on deep peat. Most farmers planted endemic species including Rubber (Havea braziliensis), Galam (Melaleuca leucadendra) and Gerunggang (Cratoxylum arborescens). The results of this study can be adopted as a peatland rehabilitation strategy since they are in accordance with the socio-culture of the local community and capable to accommodate economic and conservation interests.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 2; 150-158
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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