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Tytuł:
Preparation and Characterisation of Fe/Ce Multilayer
Autorzy:
Dawczak-Dębicki, H.
Marczyńska, A.
Pacanowski, S.
Szymański, B.
Majchrzycki, Ł.
Kowalski, W.
Grembowski, W.
Bilski, T.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
Ce/Fe multilayer (ML) with constant Fe (2 nm) and Ce (4.5 nm) sublayer thicknesses was prepared onto naturally oxidised Si(100) substrate using magnetron sputtering. Chemical purity of the sublayers was revealed in-situ by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. The structure of the sample was studied by standard low- and high-angle X-ray diffraction (XRD). Surface morphology of the ML was examined by atomic force microscopy. Magnetic properties of the sample was studied in the temperature range between 5 and 350 K using a vibrating sample magnetometer in a magnetic field up to 9 T. The hysteresis loops were measured in field perpendicular and parallel to the substrate. Furthermore, hydrogen absorption at a pressure of about 1000 mbar was studied at room temperature (RT) in Pd covered ML using four-point resistivity measurements. The solid state amorphisation reaction have been confirmed by XRD and magnetic measurements of the Ce/Fe ML. The absence of satellite peaks in the low - angle XRD pattern revealed no artificial layered structure. The above results show that interdiffusion of cerium and iron atoms is extremely fast at RT.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 628-631
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modification of Exchange Coupling in Fe/Nb/Fe/Pd Layered Structures using Hydrogen
Autorzy:
Wachowiak, M.
Marczyńska, A.
Dawczak-Dębicki, H.
Pugaczowa-Michalska, M.
Pacanowski, S.
Majchrzycki, Ł.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
Fe/Nb/Fe trilayers were prepared at room temperature using UHV magnetron sputtering. The interlayer exchange coupling energy was determined from a shift of the minor hysteresis loop from the origin. Results showed clear antiferromagnetic (AF) coupling maxima near ım6 and 9 monolayers of Nb spacer. Calculations of the interlayer exchange coupling energy were carried out using ab-initio method with localized spin density approximations of exchange-correlation potential. The experimental results were in good agreement with ab-initio calculations. Furthermore, the position of the AF peaks and coupling energy values could be modified using hydrogen.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 609-612
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interlayer Exchange Coupling in Nb/Fe Multilayers
Autorzy:
Marczyńska, A.
Pugaczowa-Michalska, M.
Szymański, B.
Majchrzycki, Ł.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
The (110) oriented Nb-Fe multilayers (MLs) with constant Fe and variable Nb sublayer thicknesses were prepared at room temperature using UHV magnetron sputtering. The artificial periodicity was revealed by intense satellite peaks in the low- and high-angle X-ray diffraction patterns. Magnetic hysteresis loop measurements at 5 K revealed antiferromagnetic (AF) exchange coupling of the Fe sublayers for Nb spacer thickness of about 3 monolayers. The corresponding AF coupling energy is equal to about -1.36 mJ/m². The Nb spacer thickness corresponding to the position of the AF peak is in good agreement with ab-initio calculations within localized spin density approximations of exchange-correlation potential.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 605-608
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Natural xidation of thin Fe films on V buffer layer
Autorzy:
Dawczak-Dębicki, H.
Marczyńska, A.
Rogowska, A.
Wachowiak, M.
Nowicki, M.
Pacanowski, S.
Jabłoński, B.
Kowalski, W.
Grembowski, J.
Czajka, R.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
We have studied oxidation kinetics of Fe thin film under atmospheric conditions using the fact that metallic iron is a ferromagnet but ultrathin natural iron oxides are approximately nonmagnetic at room temperature. As a consequence, oxidation is associated with a loss in total Fe magnetic moment. Results show that the sample with an initial Fe thickness equal to 10 nm oxidize relatively fast (time constant τ=0.05 day), whereby a constant amount of 2.5 nm of metal is transformed into oxides. For lower iron initial thickness (d_{i}=4 nm) the time constant for oxidation significantly increases reaching a value of 2 days. Furthermore, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies performed after 144 days of oxidation revealed formation of hematite (α-Fe₂O₃) thin film on the metallic rest of iron.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 4; 1272-1276
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth and Structural Characterisation of V/Fe Multilayers
Autorzy:
Marczyńska, A.
Skoryna, J.
Szymański, B.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
The (110) oriented V/Fe multilayers were prepared at room temperature using UHV magnetron sputtering. As a substrate we have used Si(100) wafers with an oxidised surface. The surface chemical composition and the cleanness of all layers was checked in situ, immediately after deposition, transferring the samples to an UHV analysis chamber equipped with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The structure of the multilayers has been studied ex situ by low- and high-angle X-ray diffraction. The modulation wavelength was determined from the spacing between satellite peaks in the X-ray diffraction patterns. Results were consistent with the values obtained from total thickness divided by the number of repetitions. Growth of the Fe (V) on 1.6 nm V (Fe) underlayer was studied by succesive deposition and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements starting from 0.2 nm of Fe (V) layer, respectively. From the exponential variation of the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Fe 2p and V 2p integral intensities with increasing layer thickness we conclude that the Fe and V sublayers grow homogeneously in the planar mode.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 552-554
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effective Pair Interaction from Ab Initio Pseudopotentials - Importance and Applications
Autorzy:
Haldar, S.
Sarkar, A.
Sen, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1858123.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
63.10.+a
65.90.+i
Opis:
Computation of reliable effective interionic pair interaction for simple metals has been discussed on the basis of localised ab initio pseudopotential within linear screening approximation. The influence of different commonly used screening functions on the shape of pair potential is examined and the temperature dependence of the interaction is also investigated. Various features of the potential are studied and compared with empirical and available first principle results. Importance of the present study and some related problems are also analysed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 4; 651-662
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interlayer Exchange Coupling and Proximity Effect in V-Fe Multilayers
Autorzy:
Marczyńska, A.
Synoradzki, K.
Pugaczowa-Michalska, M.
Toliński, T.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
We have studied interlayer exchange coupling (IEC) in (110) oriented V/Fe multilayers with ultrathin sublayers up to 7 monolayers (ML). Results showed that IEC energy depends on both vanadium and iron layer thicknesses. The local maxima of the antiferromagnetic coupling were found for V(7 ML)/Fe(4 ML) and V(3 ML)/Fe(3 ML) multilayers (MLs). The strongest AFM coupling energy of about 1.0 mJ/m² was measured at 5 K for the V(7 ML)/Fe(4 ML) multilayer. The position of the AFM peak for V(X ML)/Fe(3 ML) MLs near 3 ML of V spacer was also revealed by ab-initio calculations. Furthermore, theoretical calculations show an induced negative magnetic moment on V atoms near the V-Fe and Fe-V interfaces due to the proximity effect.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 597-600
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrogen Absorption in Gd Thin Films
Autorzy:
Marczyńska, A.
Pacanowski, S.
Szymański, B.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
In this contribution we have studied an initial hydrogen absorption in Gd thin films using in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ex-situ standard X-ray diffraction. As an initial hydrogen absorption indicator we have used broadening of the Gd-4f peak. The Gd thin films with a thickness of 200 nm were deposited at room temperature (RT) using UHV RF magnetron sputtering. As a substrate we have used naturally oxidised Si(100) wafers with 20 nm - Pd buffer layer. Furthermore, hydrogen absorption kinetics under a pressure of 100 mbar in Pd covered 200 nm Gd thin film was studied at RT using four-point resistivity measurements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 624-627
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strong and Weak Interlayer Exchange Coupling in V/Fe Multilayers
Autorzy:
Marczyńska, A.
Skoryna, J.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1377826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
The $d_{V}-V$/0.6 nm-Fe multilayers with constant thickness sublayers were prepared onto naturally oxidised Si(100) substrate using UHV (5× $10^{-10}$ mbar) DC/RF magnetron sputtering. Results showed that the saturation field of the V/Fe multilayers oscillate with antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange coupling peaks near the V spacer thickness of about 1.3, 1.6, 2.05 nm. Furthermore, all the samples with vanadium layer thickness near local maxima of the antiferromagnetic coupling show zero remanence. The short period of the antiferromagnetic peak oscillations is due to indirect Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY)-type coupling of the Fe layers across vanadium spacer. The absence of the antiferromagnetic peaks in the very strongly coupled region (below $d_{V}$ ≈ 1 nm) could be explained by direct ferromagnetic exchange coupling of the Fe layers due to magnetic polarization of V atoms near V-Fe interface.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 6; 1315-1317
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oxidation Kinetics of Thin and Ultrathin Fe Films
Autorzy:
Marczyńska, A.
Skoryna, J.
Lewandowski, M.
Smardz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
Opis:
We have studied oxidation kinetics of Fe thin films under atmospheric conditions using the fact that metallic iron is a ferromagnet but ultrathin natural iron oxides are practically nonmagnetic at room temperature. As a consequence, oxidation is associated with a loss in ferromagnetism. Fe thin films were deposited onto 1.5 nm V thick buffer layer using UHV magnetron sputtering. As a substrate we have used Si(100) wafers with an oxidised surface. Results show that all samples with an initial Fe thickness greater than 6 nm oxidize practically instantaneously, whereby a constant amount of 2.5 nm of metal is transformed into oxides. For iron thickness lower than 6 nm the time constant for oxidation increases considerably reaching a value of 30 days for the initial Fe thickness equal to 4 nm.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 549-551
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Thin Films of Fe-Cu-R-Si-B Alloys with R = Nd, Gd, Ho, Y
Autorzy:
Gościańska, I.
Ratajczak, H.
Urbaniak, M.
Konč, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953190.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.55.-a
75.70.-i
Opis:
Hysteresis loops of thin films of Fe$\text{}_{73.5}$Cu$\text{}_{1}$R$\text{}_{3}$Si$\text{}_{13.5}$B$\text{}_{9}$ (R = Nd, Gd, Ho, Y) alloys were studied by the magnetooptical Faraday method. The films were deposited by flash evaporation technique onto cooled glass substrates. Lanthanides were chosen as substitutes for niobium in the FINEMET type alloys. Coercivity, H$\text{}_{c}$, was determined from the easy- and hard-axis hysteresis loops. The as-deposited films containing Gd and Ho are characterized by rather low values of H$\text{}_{c}$ while the films with Nd and Y show a high isotropic value of H$\text{}_{c}$. Attempts were made to determine the conditions of the film annealing which would ensure the optimum soft magnetic properties of the films studied.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 1; 237-240
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complex Magnetic Structure of Strongly Coupled Fe/Si Multilayers
Autorzy:
Dubowik, J.
Stobiecki, F.
Szymański, B.
Kudryavtsev, Yu. V.
Grabias, A.
Kopcewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
68.55.-a
76.50.+g
Opis:
Fe/Si multilayers with strong bilinear and biquadratic couplings were investigated. A complex structure revealed by the Mössbauer spectroscopy corresponds to multimode ferromagnetic resonance spectra in a non-saturated state. Simple dispersion relations for antiferromagnetic coupled bilayer structures are shown to be inapplicable to the Fe/Si multilayers with a strong biquadratic component to the antiferromagnetic bilinear coupling.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 451-454
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties and GMR of Sputtered Permalloy/Au Multilayers
Autorzy:
Szymański, B.
Stobiecki, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.-i
75.70.Pa
68.55.-a
Opis:
We report on structural, magnetic, and GMR properties of permalloy/Au multilayers where permalloy = Ni$\text{}_{83}$Fe$\text{}_{17}$, deposited by face-to-face sputtering onto Si(111) substrate. X-ray diffraction studies confirmed a good structural quality of our multilayers. The samples were characterised with vibrating sample magnetometer, longitudinal magnetooptical Kerr effect and giant magnetoresistance measurements. It was determined that our multilayers are magnetically very soft with H$\text{}_{c}$ ≈ 1 Oe and show uniaxial anisotropy with H$\text{}_{K}$ ≈ 5 Oe. For gold sublayer thickness d$\text{}_{Au}$ close to 1.1 nm the antiferromagnetic coupling is present in very narrow Au thickness range (≈ 0.2 nm). Despite a good structural quality of samples relatively small giant magnetoresistance value (1.2% at room temperature) was found. It is due to non-perfect aniferromagnetic coupling caused by pinholes.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 535-538
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asymmetry Driven Phase Transformations
Autorzy:
Damczyk, J.
Ostasiewicz, K.
Radosiński, Ł.
Radosz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.70.-a
64.60.-i
63.70.+h
Opis:
Motivated by the properties of one-dimensional lattice systems with asymmetric on-site potential, one can formulate a hypothesis of an asymmetry driven phase transformation. Characteristic feature of one-dimensional systems exhibiting asymmetry driven phase transformation is a sequence of the two phase conversions. In particular class of such systems with a triple-well potential, phase conversions of one-dimensional systems would evolve into a sequence of two phase transitions in three-dimensional models. We propose here a model of three-dimensional system exhibiting a sequence of two first order asymmetry driven phase transitions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 4; 527-530
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Studies of Non-Magnetic Spacer in Thin Fe/Si Multilayers
Autorzy:
Szuszkiewicz, W.
Jouanne, M.
Morhange, J.
Chernyshova, M.
Kowalczyk, L.
Łusakowska, E.
Wandziuk, P.
Luciński, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.55.-a
75.70.-i
78.30.-j
Opis:
Structures containing magnetic metallic layers attract a lot of attention because of their possible applications in the area of spintronics. The hybrid structures compatible with the Si crystal lattice parameter are of special interest. In this work the short-period Fe/Si multilayers were grown by the sputtering onto (001)-oriented Si substrate and investigated by various techniques. After the deposition, all multilayers were characterized by atomic force microscopy. The goal of the present paper was to determine the chemical composition of thin layer created at the interface in Fe/Si multilayers due to the Fe diffusion into Si, as well as to analyze the phenomena, which take place in this area. The results of the optical characterization by the Raman scattering were correlated with the magnetic properties of investigated structures (determined by means of the Kerr rotation).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 5; 891-896
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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