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Wyszukujesz frazę "Orlowski, M." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Magnetic Resonance and Dielectric Studies of a Nonlinear La$\text{}_{3}$Ga$\text{}_{5.5}$Ta$\text{}_{0.5}$O$\text{}_{14}$ Single Crystal Doped with Erbium
Autorzy:
Bodziony, T.
Typek, J.
Orlowski, M.
Majszczyk, J.
Wabia, M.
Berkowski, M.
Ryba-Romanowski, W.
Guskos, N.
Likodimos, V.
Anagnostakis, E. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Kg
77.22.Ch
Opis:
Single crystal of erbium doped La$\text{}_{3}$Ga$\text{}_{5.5}$Ta$\text{}_{0.5}$O$\text{}_{14}$ grown by the Czochralski method have been investigated by electron paramagnetic resonance and dielectric spectroscopy methods. Dielectric permittivity ε measurements performed in 90-440 K temperature range have shown negligible dispersion for 1 kHz - 1 MHz frequencies and a Curie-Weiss type behaviour with C=47700 K andθ=-340 K. Electron paramagnetic resonance studies have revealed the presence of two different paramagnetic, monoclinic centres. The calculated g factor values are: g$\text{}_{1}$=1.449, g$\text{}_{2}$=11. 534, g$\text{}_{3}$=4.24 for the main M$\text{}_{1}$ centre and g$\text{}_{1}$=1.98, g$\text{}_{2}$=4.169, g$\text{}_{3}$=4.25 for the weaker M$\text{}_{2}$ centre. The temperature dependence of EPR line intensity for centre M$\text{}_{1}$ and M$\text{}_{2}$ is quite different - while lines attributed to M$\text{}_{1}$ could only be observed at low temperatures, below 20 K, lines of M$\text{}_{2}$ centre persisted up to 200 K. The M$\text{}_{1}$ centre is connected with Er$\text{}^{3+}$ ion entering substitutionally into La$\text{}^{3+}$ site, while M$\text{}_{2}$ is probably connected with 3d ions at the same site, unintentionally introduced into the material as an admixture.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 103, 2-3; 315-322
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coherence Properties of Coupled Chaotic Map Lattices
Autorzy:
Janowicz, M.
Orłowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Ra
45.70.Qj
03.75.Hh
03.75.Nt
Opis:
Strong global correlations in the systems of coupled chaotic map lattices based on a modified logistic map are investigated. It is shown that, in the parameter range close to the edge of chaos as defined for an individual map, the systems exhibit off-diagonal long-range order and single-particle reduced density matrices defined in a natural way possess one strongly dominant eigenvalue. In addition, pattern formation [13] in the above systems has been investigated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6A; A-114-A-118
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Explosion of Atom Clusters in a Free-Electron Intense Laser Pulse
Autorzy:
Rusek, M.
Orłowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037285.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
36.40.-c
32.80.Rm
42.50.Hz
07.05.Tp
Opis:
The explosion of rare-gas atomic clusters induced by short, intense X-ray pulses generated by a free-electron laser is studied. A numerical approach for an explicitly time-dependent description of small to medium size clusters in 3D is developed within the Thomas-Fermi model. Such an approach, though strongly simplified in comparison to fully quantum-mechanical schemes, is nevertheless expected to yield a qualitatively correct description of the electronic and ionic dynamics of these systems, at a much lower computational cost.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 5; 425-436
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anderson Localization of Electromagnetic Waves in Dielectric Media: Model Studies
Autorzy:
Rusek, M.
Orłowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044616.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.25.Fx
42.25.Hz
72.10.Fk
78.20.Ci
Opis:
Anderson localization of electromagnetic waves in random arrays of dielectric cylinders confined within a planar metallic waveguide is studied. The disordered dielectric medium is modeled by a system of randomly distributed 2D electric dipoles. An effective theoretical approach based on the method of images is developed. A clear distinction between isolated localized waves (which exist in finite media) and the band of localized waves (which appears only in the limit of the infinite medium) is presented. The Anderson transition emerging in the limit of an infinite medium is observed both in finite size scaling analysis of transmission and in the properties of the spectra of some random matrices. The sound physical interpretation of the obtained results suggests deeper insight into the existing experimental and theoretical work.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 1; 109-119
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics of Argon Clusters in an Intense Laser Pulse: Bloch-Like Hydrodynamic Model
Autorzy:
Rusek, M.
Orłowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
36.40.-c
32.80.Rm
42.50.Hz
07.05.Tp
Opis:
The dynamics of small (<55 atoms) argon clusters ionized by an intense, infrared, femtosecond laser pulse is studied using a Bloch-like hydrodynamic model. Evolution of both free electrons and ions formed in the cluster explosion process is examined. Oscillations of the electron cloud in a rare-gas atomic cluster are described as a motion of a fluid obeying Bloch-like hydrodynamic equations. Our theoretical approach includes all possible ionization mechanisms: tunnel (or field) ionization both by an external laser field, and by an internal field due to the space-charge distribution inside the cluster, as well as electron-impact (or collisional) ionization. The results of our simulations are compared both with experimental findings and with predictions of other theoretical models.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 1; 3-12
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Free Electrons Generation in the Interaction of Intense Laser Pulses with Atomic Clusters
Autorzy:
Rusek, M.
Orłowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.-t
36.40.Gk
52.50.Jm
Opis:
Interaction of argon clusters with intense laser pulses is studied theoretically. Free electrons energy distribution is studied. Differences between infrared and vacuum ultraviolet frequency regimes are pointed out. Clear physical interpretation of the obtained results is given.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 3; 473-478
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of Directional Antennas in Two-Dimensional Artificial Dielectrics
Autorzy:
Janowicz, M.
Rusek, M.
Orłowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037143.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
41.20.Jb
84.40.Ba
42.25.Bs
Opis:
We investigate numerically the problem of optimization of directional characteristics of dipole antennas located inside, or in the vicinity of, photonic crystals or more general artificial dielectrics, made of very thin perfectly conducting wires. We concentrate on two-dimensional propagation. Simulated annealing is used to find the distribution of wires which optimizes the directional pattern. It is demonstrated that high directivity can be obtained for systems containing a very small number of elements provided that the size and shape of the unit cell as well as the position of the radiating source with respect to the crystal are optimized. Building up of the radiation pattern is also illustrated with the help of the wave-optical rays.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 3; 263-278
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examples of Migration Matrices Models and their Performance in Credit Risk Analysis
Autorzy:
Grzybowska, U.
Karwański, M.
Orłowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1408978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.50.Ga
87.55.N-
02.10.Yn
Opis:
Credit risk models used in banks are based on probability models for occurrence of default. A vast class of the models used in practice (e.g., Credit Metrics) is based on the notion of intensity. In 1997 Jarrow applied Markov chain approach to analyze intensities. The key problem that arises is the selection of appropriate estimators. Within the Markov approach among the most frequently used estimators of a migration matrix are cohort and duration estimators. Migration matrices can also be obtained with help of statistical longitudinal models (GLMM) in which states (rating classes) in discrete time points are regarded as matched pairs. In this paper we compare Markov chain models and GLMM models and the influence of their application on bank portfolio evaluation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2B; B-40-B-46
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Light Localization in Left-Handed Media
Autorzy:
Rusek, M.
Orłowski, A.
Mostowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Nk
41.20.Jb
72.10.Fk
72.15.Rn
Opis:
Localized waves in disordered left-handed materials are studied using a generalized coupled-dipole model. Resonances in an open system consisting of randomly distributed electric and magnetic dipoles are investigated. A new type of long-lived resonance modes localized at the boundary of the system is found. They resemble evanescent waves responsible for a superfocusing phenomenon by a left-handed lens.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 4; 673-680
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Resonant Photoemission Study οf 4f Electrons on the Surface οf Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Orłowski, B.
Kowalski, B.
Pietrzyk, M.
Buczko, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
79.60.Bm
71.20.Mq
07.85.-m
Opis:
The contribution of 4f electrons to the electronic structure of the semiconductor clean surface caused by the surface doping of it by rare-earth metal atoms (Eu, Sm) will be presented. The surface doping was performed by the controlled, sequential deposition of the rare-earth metal atoms on the clean surface in UHV conditions (Sm on GaN or CdTe) or by the doping of the layer volume of (EuGd)Te. After each deposition or surface treatment the synchrotron radiation was used to measure in situ the resonant photoemission spectra (the Fano type resonance) to study the contribution of 4f electrons of divalent and trivalent Sm and Eu ions to the valence band electronic structure of created sample. The first stages of the metal atoms deposition lead to the surface doping. Further metal atoms deposition leads to the growth of the metallic islands on the surface and causes the appearance of the sharp metallic Fermi edge in the energy distribution curves. Proper coverage and annealing of the sample surface with metal atoms leads to the diffusion of the metal atoms into the sample and results in an increase in the crystal doping and decrease in the metallic islands contribution to the measured spectra. As a result, the new electronic structure of the valence band can be created and investigated in situ.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, S; S-103-S-114
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Results on Gain-Loss Asymmetry for Stock Markets Time Series
Autorzy:
Grudziecki, M.
Gnatowska, E.
Karpio, K.
Orłowski, A.
Załuska-Kotur, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
89.65.Gh
02.50.r
89.90.+n
Opis:
A method called investment horizon approach was successfully used to analyze stock markets of many different countries. Here we apply a version of this method to study characteristics of the Polish Pioneer mutual funds. We decided to analyze Pioneer because of its longest involvement in investing on the Polish market. Moreover, it apparently manages the biggest amount of money among all similar institutions in Poland. We compare various types of Pioneer mutual funds, characterized by different financial instruments they invest in. Previously, investment horizon approach produced different characteristics of emerging markets as opposed to mature ones, providing a possible way to quantify stock market maturity. Here we generalize the above mentioned results for mutual funds of various types.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 3; 569-574
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reflectivity Spectra of Cd$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$F$\text{}_{2}$ in the 5-35 eV Energy Range
Autorzy:
Francini, R.
Zimnal-Starnawska, M.
Zema, N.
Orłowski, B. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1891370.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.40.Ha
Opis:
The reflectivity spectra of Cd$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$F$\text{}_{2}$ crystals, in the 5-35 eV energy range at 300 and 77 K, were investigated. The observed changes in the shape of spectra, caused by increase of the Mn content, are compared with the calculated band structure of pure CdF$\text{}_{2}$ and with the already available results of XPS experiments for these crystals. The increasing concentration of Mn results in the blurring of the reflectivity structures and shifts the energy of direct exciton (as compared to pure CdF$\text{}_{2}$). Qualitative arguments (hybridization of Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ 3d and F$\text{}^{-}$ 2p states) can describe these effects but a quantitative explanation would require a detailed band structure calculation for these compounds.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 80, 3; 453-456
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Light Propagation in a Magnetic Field: Random Green Matrix Approach
Autorzy:
Pinheiro, F. A.
Rusek, M.
Orłowski, A.
van Tiggelen, B. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.25.Dd
78.20.Ls
Opis:
We studied the spectral properties of the matrices describing multiple scattering of electromagnetic waves from randomly distributed point-like magneto-optically active scatterers under an external magnetic field B. We showed that the complex eigenvalues of these matrices exhibit some universal properties such as the self-averaging behavior of their real parts, as in the case of scatterers without magneto-optical activity. However, the presence of magneto-optically active scatterers is responsible for a striking particularity in the spectra of these matrices: the splitting of the values of the imaginary part of their eigenvalues. This splitting is proportional to the strength of the magnetic field and can be interpreted as a consequence of the Zeeman splitting of the energy levels of a single scatterer.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 4; 339-347
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Infrared Spectroscopy of GaAs Doped with Mn
Autorzy:
Rutkowska, A.
Wasik, D.
Witowski, A.
Sadowski, M.
Orłowski, W.
Strzelecka, G.
Hruban, A.
Kamińska, M.
Twardowski, A.
Potemski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.70.Ej
78.20.Ls
78.30.Fs
Opis:
We found that the fine structure related to Lyman spectra of [Mn$\text{}^{2+}$(d$\text{}^{5}$) + a hole] centers in GaAs was present only for samples with low Mn concentration. Such samples, at low temperature, did not show any hopping conductance within Mn impurity band. Magnetooptical measurements revealed that magnetic field induced splitting of the Lyman optical transitions was larger than Zeeman splitting observed for typical shallow acceptors in GaAs, like Be, Zn, and C. This experimental result proved that in the case of Mn acceptor impurity, the exchange coupling of a hole and the S = 5/2 Mn$\text{}^{2+}$(d$\text{}^{5}$) core could not be neglected, which was in accordance with the [Mn$\text{}^{2+}$(d$\text{}^{5}$) + a hole] model of the neutral Mn center in GaAs.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 5; 845-849
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Chemical Composition of Liquid Phase and Growth Process on Physical Properties of $Bi_2Se_3,$ $Bi_2Te_3$ and $Bi_2Te_2Se$ Compounds
Autorzy:
Hruban, A.
Materna, A.
Dalecki, W.
Strzelecka, G.
Piersa, M.
Jurkiewicz-Wegner, E.
Diduszko, R.
Romaniec, M.
Orłowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.-i
72.10.-d
72.15.-v
72.20.-I
73.20.-r
Opis:
We studied synthesis and crystal growth of $Bi_2Te_3,$ $Bi_2Se_3$ and $Bi_2Te_2Se$ compounds by means of vertical Bridgman method. Crystals were grown from stoichiometric melts and under different molar ratio of Bi:Te, Bi:Se or Bi:Te:Se. The obtained crystals were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and the Hall effect measurements. Some of the samples demonstrated insulating bulk behavior, by means of resistivity versus temperature measurements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 5; 950-953
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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