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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Retrograde capabilities of adeno-associated virus vectors in the central nervous system
Autorzy:
Surdyka, M.M.
Figiel, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adeno-associated virus
serotype
retrograde transport
central nervous system
Opis:
Adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors delivered at the axonal terminals can be retrogradely transported toward neuronal cell bodies throughout the axons. This retrograde phenomenon can serve as a powerful tool for experiments and gene therapy using AAVs. The advantages of using AAV vectors delivered retrogradely are greater cellular specificity, high transduction efficiency, increased safety, and absence of cytotoxicity. The numerous axonal projections in the nervous system provide a neuronal network for the convenient and widespread distribution of viral vectors between adjacent brain structures and over long distances. The retrograde efficiency of AAVs in the neurons of the central nervous system (CNS) depends on AAV serotype, the region of injection, and the type of neurons. In this review, we describe AAV serotypes and their retrograde transport properties after injection and discuss brain structures or types of cells that are targeted for retrograde transport. In particular, AAV serotypes 2, 5, 8, 9, rh10, and PHP.eB are extensively reviewed as they demonstrate retrograde transport potential suitable for use in gene therapy applications.
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2021, 102, 4; 473-478
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of occurrence of virulence genes among Yersinia enterocolitica isolates belonging to different biotypes and serotypes
Autorzy:
Kot, B
Piechota, M.
Jakubczak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
virulence gene
occurrence
Yersinia enterocolitica
isolate
biotype
serotype
polymerase chain reaction
ystB gene
myfA gene
man
pig
isolation
Opis:
The 150 Y. enterocolitica strains isolated from humans and from pigs belonged to biotypes 4 (68.7%), 1A (18.7%) and 2 (4%), or were biochemically untypeable (8.6%). Biotype 4 was comprised of Y. enterocolitica strains representing serotype 0:3, within biotype 1A the strains either belonged to serotypes 0:5 and 0:6 or were untypeable, and biotype 2 was represented by the strains of serotype 0:9. The strains which were biochemically untypeable belonged to serotypes 0:5, 0:6 and 0:3. Among the strains tested there also were those of an unidentified biotype and serotype. Nearly all the strains of biotype 1A represented genotype ystB+myfA+, and few belonged to genotype ystB+. The presence of the ystB gene in the strains of biotype 1A and only occasional occurrence of the gene in the other biotypes makes ystB a distinguishing marker of biotype 1A. The strains of genotype ystA+ail+myfA+yadA+ predominated in biotype 4 (serotype 0:3). The strains of biotype 2 (serotype 0:9) represented genotype ystA+ail+myfA+, and the plasmid yadA gene was detected in some of them. Within the group of biochemically untypeable strains ystB- and myfA-specific PCR products were mainly obtained. The genotypes determined for the tested biotypes and serotypes of Y. enterocolitica, based upon the selected genes of virulence, can be applied as distinguishing markers and indicators of the potential virulence of Y. enterocolitica strains, excluding bioserotyping.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 1; 13-19
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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