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Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
Tytuł:
Znaczenie zagranicznych migracji zarobkowych w ocenie kobiet z Opolszczyzny
Meaning of International Economic Migration for Women from Opole Region
Autorzy:
Krasnodębska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wage earning migration
women
migration capital
economic migration
migracja zarobkowa
kobieta
kapitał migracyjny
Opis:
The paper shows the situation of migrating women and problems which they face when they decide to seek employment abroad. Accordingly, selected fragments of various and multi-aspect studies were presented, which reveal the women's ways of self-determination and building their own reality imbedded in migration. The authoress shows not only the 'actresses' of direct activities and experience related to migration, but also women who did not migrate to seek employment and themselves reject the thought of this eventuality. Therefore, evaluations collected from two groups of women who can function in totally different ways on the social arena are included. Through selected empirical data the authoress attempts to reveal to what extent their narrations are coherent. It is also important to note in what way the women who decide to migrate justify their need to do so, sometimes ignoring the information that could destroy the vision of reality the women create for themselves. Accordingly, the authoress presents results of quantitative (questionnaire-based interviews) and qualitative research (narration-based interviews, relations obtained from diaries). The other type, which offers a more penetrating approach, can provide information on the complicated mechanisms of migration processes and bring closer the answer to the question of what happens on the micro-social level, on the plane of an individual's behavior, her vicissitudes and family. Reasons behind the migration of women are presented, as well as the possibilities which they themselves perceive in connection with their employment abroad and the work itself, its organization and relations with employers. The situation in which the migrating women find themselves is complemented by their evaluation of other Poles with whom they work. Finally, the authoress presents selected empirical data which reflect changes in the lives of the respondents and testify as to what they are and what they became as a result of migration.
W tekście pokazana jest sytuacja migrujących kobiet i problemy, z którymi muszą się zmierzyć zagranicą. Zaprezentowane są wybrane fragmenty różnych i wieloaspektowych badań, świadczące o ich sposobie określania siebie i budowania swojej rzeczywistości osadzonej w migracji. Porównane są one z kobietami, które nie migrowały zarobkowo i odżegnują się od tego rodzaju wyjazdów. Poprzez wybrane dane empiryczne autorka pokazuje, jak dalece spójna jest ich narracja. Ważne jest też, jak uprawomocniają one potrzebę wyjazdów zagranicznych, czasami ignorując informacje, które by burzyły stworzoną przez nie wizję rzeczywistości. Artykuł przedstawia dane z badań ilościowych (wywiady kwestionariuszowe) i badań jakościowych (wywiady narracyjne, relacje z listów pamiętników). Te ostatnie bardziej wnikliwie mogą informować o skomplikowanych mechanizmach procesów migracyjnych, przybliżając poziom mikrospołeczny w płaszczyźnie zachowań i losów jednostki, jej rodziny, przyczynach migracji, dostrzeganych możliwości związanych z pracą zagranicą oraz samą pracą: jej organizacją i relacjami z pracodawcami. Uzupełnieniem sytuacji, w jakiej znalazły się migrujące, jest ocena rodaków, z którymi tam pracują. Artykuł prezentuje dane empiryczne, świadczące o zmianach w życiu badanych kobiet i o tym, jakimi są i stają się poprzez migrację.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2009, 4(195); 251-272
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parental Capital and Strategies for School Choice Making: Polish Parents in England and Scotland
Autorzy:
Trevena, Paulina
McGhee, Derek
Heath, Sue
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish migration
England
Scotland
parental capital
school choice
Opis:
Based on a study of Polish migrants living in England and Scotland, this paper explores how Polish families who have decided to bring up their children in the UK make initial school choices. The Polish parents taking part in our study generally had low levels of social and cultural capital (Bourdieu 1986) upon arrival in the UK: they had limited networks (predominantly bonding capital) (Putnam 2000) and a poor command of English, and lacked basic knowledge of the British education system. Meanwhile, this is a highly complex system, very much different from the Polish one; moreover, school choice plays a much more important role within the UK system, especially at the level of secondary education. We found that while some parents acted as ‘disconnected choosers’ (Gewirtz, Ball, Bowe 1995) following the strategy they would use in Poland and simply enrolling their children in the nearest available school, others attempted to make an informed choice. In looking for schools, parents first and foremost turned to co-ethnic networks for advice and support; nevertheless, parents who attempted to make an informed choice typically lacked ‘insider knowledge’ and often held misconceptions about the British education system. The one feature of the system Polish parents were very much aware of, however, was the existence of Catholic schools; therefore, religious beliefs played a key role in school choice among Polish parents (with some seeking and others avoiding Catholic schools). The ‘active choosers’ also made choices based on first impressions and personal beliefs about what was best for their child (e.g. in terms of ethnic composition of the school) or allowed their children to make the choice. Parents of disabled children were most restricted in exercising school choice, as only certain schools cater for complex needs. All in all, the Polish parents in our sample faced similar barriers to BME (Black Minority Ethnic) parents in exercising school choice in the UK and, regardless of their own levels of education, their school selection strategies resembled those of the British working class rather than of the middle class. However, the risk of ‘bad’ initial school choice may be largely offset by a generally strong preference for Catholic schools and parents’ high educational ambitions for their children.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2016, 5, 1; 71-92
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
TRANSNATIONAL EDUCATIONAL STRATEGIES OF POLISH MIGRANT MOTHERS PARENTING IN GREAT BRITAIN
Autorzy:
Pustułka, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
EDUCATION
MIGRATION
POLISH FAMILIES
EDUCATIONAL CAPITAL
SATURDAY SCHOOLS
Opis:
The paper discusses educational strategies of Polish migrant mothers parenting in the United Kingdom. The main argument concerns a growing need for examining the diversity and heterogeneity of the Polish migrant parents, particularly evident in the educational choices they make for children growing up abroad. The findings stem from a doctoral research project, supplemented by the data from the Polish schooling in UK – tradition and modernity study. Qualitative methodological approaches of both projects relied on conducting interviews. The topic of educational choices is anchored in the discussion of three models of motherhood, which seemingly distinguish the approaches to Polish supplementary schooling, as well as highlight inherent differences and conflicts within the views pertinent to local (English or Welsh) schooling that the parents share. The focus is placed on parental reasons for children’s participation in Polish education, further elaborating on the motivations of the parents who do not take up this form of learning. The paper pinpoints a transnational character of the educational choices, linking them to the debates on social and educational capital of migrants. Finally, it puts forward a claim that there is a tendency among Polish parents to somewhat overburden their children with multiple educational pathways.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2016, 42, 2 (160); 157-176
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NEGOTIATING SPACE AND CONTESTING BOUNDARIES: THE CASE OF POLISH ROMA AND POLISH MIGRANTS. MIGRATION AND ADAPTATION AS VIEWED VIA A SOCIAL CAPITAL LENS
Autorzy:
Staniewicz, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLES IN THE UK
POLISH ROMA
MIGRATION
SOCIAL CAPITAL
Opis:
Over the last two decades, globalization has resulted in an unprecedented level of migration flows due to the freedom of movement, and, social exchange, due to the improvement of both telecommunications and increasingly affordable travel. A striking feature of what has come to be termed the ‘new migration’ is precisely the dynamic ways in which some arriving migrants, such as the Poles, have capitalised on their transnational associations, via a most efficient ‘exploitation’ of existing/new social capital networks. On the other hand, such benefits appear to remain beyond the reach of other arriving groups, such as the Polish Roma. The paper focuses on narrativising the differing patterns of migratory experience, by utilising data from research on post-Accession Polish Roma and Polish migrants arriving to the UK. It examines social capital formation in urban settings, juxtaposed with their respective relationships’ to the ‘wider world’. Also, their respective mechanisms adopted in order to ‘appropriate’ contested space as a basis for individual / group interaction with the wider society, and, the differential levels of success in securing such. The paper also analyses how the groups’ culturally determined public and private activities (such as boundary observation) can inhibit their public representation, and resulting ownership to shared public space. This analysis is intentionally contextualised; set within the geopolitical and cultural contexts of each group. It explores the contingent nature of existing social / cultural capital, and the negotiation of space for the ‘self’, as well as for the group. The detailed personal experiences, illustrated via personal narratives, exemplify the situational realities – that social capital can be seen as both an enhanced provider [as in the case of Polish migrants], or an inhibitor [as in the case of Polish Roma], of equitable representation within public space in civil society.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2011, 37, 1(139); 259-289
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Adaptation Strategies of Highly Skilled Latvian Migrants: The Role of Pre-Migration Cultural Capital and Typical Pathways to Labour-Market Upper Positions
Autorzy:
Šūpule, Inese
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
highly skilled migration
transferability of human capital
strategies of adaptation
Opis:
This article analyses the strategies of adaptation used by highly skilled Latvian migrants to make the best of their situation abroad. As empirical data, 26 semi-structured in-depth interviews with highly skilled Latvian nationals in finances, management, IT and the health sector are analysed. The study reveals how migrants negotiate the value of their cultural capital in the new country’s labour market. Different adaptation strategies are typical for the pre-migration phase, the phase of transition and initial settlement and of establishment in the host country. The main conclusion of the study is that pre-migration cultural capital (education, work experience, language knowledge and general and specific skills) is important but not sufficient to be successful in new country’s labour market – in the UK, Germany, Norway and the USA. The labour-market outcomes are a result of the interplay between migrants’ individual resources and decisions on extensive investments in country-specific human capital and structural constraints – such as typical recruitment patterns in a particular occupation and host country.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2021, 10, 2; 111-129
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Normativity of Migration and Intergenerational Care in the Polish-German Transnational Social Space
Autorzy:
Barglowski, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
POLISH MIGRATION TO GERMANY
INTERGENERATIONAL CARE
MOBILITY CAPITAL
TRANSNATIONAL FAMILIES
Opis:
Migration and care are normative in terms of the social expectations, obligations and common-sense which they involve. Intergenerational care in Poland is recurrently characterized as being highly binding in terms of filial responsibilities in home-based care arrangements. The on-going high rates of emigration therefore ought to challenge intergenerational care arrangements. The majority of research proves, however, that migration does not dissolve migrants’ care obligations toward their relatives in the emigration countries, but that they persist with some modifications and adaptations to its distant character. Previous studies therefore connect migrants’, and to a lesser extent their relatives’ in the emigration countries, care practices to the normativity of the distinct “care culture’’ in Poland. This article explores the idea that practices and obligations of intergenerational care are inherently tied to the social expectations and meanings attached to migration. Twenty interviews with Polish migrants in Germany and ten interviews with their relatives in Poland reveal how the binding character of familial care arrangements and high rates of emigration can co-occur in that transnational personal relations, between migrants and their non-migrant relatives, support the familial and home-based care arrangements by relational adaptations. The adaptations involve (self-)exclusions from (among others) mobility based on the intersection of previous migration experiences, the closeness of the family relationship as well as generation and gender, placing close, female and immobile family members (i.e. daughters) in a de-privileged position in transnational relations.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 3 (157); 57-75
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migracje zarobkowe a kapitał społeczny na pograniczach kulturowych na przykładzie Opolszczyzny i Podlasia
Labor Migration and Social Capital at Cultural Borderlands. The Examples of Opolszczyzna and Podlasie
Autorzy:
Łukaszewska-Bezulska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580149.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
INTERNATIONAL LABOR MIGRATION
SOCIAL CAPITAL
PODLASKIE VOIVODESHIP
OPOLE VOIVODESHIP
ETHNICITY
Opis:
The article discusses the results of empirical studies the aim of which was to demonstrate interactions between local social capital (defined by R. Putnam as norms, values, relationships and trust) and international migration at cultural borderlands. It has been proven that international migration affects the quality and type of social capital present in ethnically diverse communities on the fringes of culture, although the direction of this interaction is not clear.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 2 (156); 81-96
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migracje poakcesyjne Polaków i kapitał ludzki: transfer wiedzy, umiejętności, kompetencji
Post-Accession Migration of Poles and Human Capital: The Transfer of Knowledge, Skills, Competencies
Autorzy:
Grabowska, Izabela
Jaźwińska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
HUMAN CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
TRANSFER OF KNOWLEDGE
SKILLS AND COMPETENCIES
Opis:
Human capital is one of the factors which impact one’s occupational life. On the one hand, having gone abroad, migrants are not always able to utilise the non-pecuniary capital accumulated in Poland prior to migration. On the other hand, during their stay abroad migrants can obtain various types of capital, including human capital in the form of knowledge, skills and competencies. This capital can impact their occupational life after return. However, this impact is conditioned by various factors, both structural and individual. As demonstrated through the analyses of the life histories of Polish return migrants, the transferability and employability of capital acquired abroad highly depends on the opportunity structures migrants face upon return. According to migrants, the capital transferred to Poland is rarely connected to specifi c occupational skills obtained abroad, but more often to social competencies which facilitate their operating in the, usually harsher, Polish labour market.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2015, 41, 2 (156); 53-80
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social capital and migrations: an analysis
Autorzy:
Łukaszewka-Bezulska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/473792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foreign labour-related migration
social capital
network migration
ethnicenclaves
zagraniczne migracje zarobkowe
kapitał społeczny
sieci migracyjne
enklawy etniczne
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest wskazanie wzajemnych relacji i oddziaływań pomiędzy kapitałem społecznym a zagranicznymi migracjami zarobkowymi w świetle wybranych koncepcji teoretycznych z punktu widzenia głównych aktorów życia zbiorowego migrantów, tj. społeczności wysyłającej, społeczności przyjmującej oraz diaspor etnicznych. W sposób szczególny zostały w nim omówione takie zagadnienia jak rola sieci migracyjnych oraz funkcje enklaw etnicznych.
The purpose of this article is to identify the relationships and interactions between social capital and foreign labour migrations in light of some theoretical concepts from the perspective of the main actors of collective life of migrants, i.e. sending community, host community and ethnic diasporas. In particular, it discussed issues such as the role of migration networks and the functions of ethnic enclaves.
Źródło:
Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje; 2014, 27(4)/2014; 23-40
1640-1808
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Education–Employment Mismatch among Ukrainian Migrants in the Czech Republic
Autorzy:
Leontiyeva, Yana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Ukrainian migration
Czech Republic
utilisation of skills
education–occupation mismatch
waste of human capital
Opis:
The aim of the article is to provide a brief overview of current labour migration from Ukraine to the Czech Republic and to explore the degree to which Ukrainian labour migrants utilise their skills on the Czech labour market. The analysis, using internal statistical data from the Czech Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and evidence from specific migrant surveys, is focused on the relationship between the formal education of economically active Ukrainian migrants and their position on the Czech labour market, and the extent to which there is an educational–occupational mismatch. The article analyses the factors that might influence the match between jobs and formal education and the position of Ukrainian migrants in the labour market. Analysis of the educational background of Ukrainian respondents does not seem to support the popular stereotype of the average Ukrainian as a university-educated construction-site worker or a cleaner, primarily due to the fact that the Czech Republic does not only attract well-educated Ukrainian migrants. Nevertheless, a comparison of the educational and occupational structures of Ukrainian migration does provide evidence of a significant waste of human capital.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 1; 63-84
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migracje międzynarodowe i teoria Bourdieu
International Migration and Pierre Bourdieu’s Set of Concepts
Autorzy:
Grabowska, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11-24
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
(transnational) habitus
(migratory) capital
field (in migration)
(transnational) practices
habitus (transnarodowy)
kapitał (migracyjny)
pole (w migracjach)
praktyki (transnarodowe)
Opis:
The author considers Pierre Bourdieu’s conceptual formula where [(habitus) (capital)] + field = practice and brings it to the field of international migration. She proves that a complete, cohesive application of Bourdieu’s theory in migration studies has much greater heuristic potential than the use of isolated individual concepts—it enables a new view of the social world where international migration constitutes an inherent part. It aims at explaining such phenomena as transnational habitus, forms of capital in migration process, migratory field, and transnational practices.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 59, 4; 131-143
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demograficzny obraz województwa śląskiego na tle przemian ludnościowych w Polsce – szanse, zagrożenia, prognozy
Silesian Voivodeship Demographic Portrait Against Population Processes in Poland - Chances, Dangers, Projections
Autorzy:
Zygmunt, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137947.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
demographic capital
vital statistics
migration
population structures
population projection
demographic senility
kapitał demograficzny
ruch naturalny
ruch wędrówkowy
struktury ludności
prognozy demograficzne
starość demograficzna
Opis:
This article presents an analysis of the most important demographic phenomena and processes connected with vital statistics and migration which took place in Silesian viovodeship between 2002 and 2007. The analysis is compared to population transformations in Poland. The authoress describes demographic phenomena in Silesian voivodeship such as: contracting marriages and dissolving marriages, reproduction, fertility and mortality as well as internal and international migration. She also presents population structure by sex and age. The last part of the article contains long-term population projection related to demographic potential of Silesian voivodeship.
Opracowanie stanowi analizę najważniejszych zjawisk i procesów demograficznych, odnoszących się do ruchu naturalnego i wędrówkowego, jakie miały miejsce w województwie śląskim, w latach 2002–2007, zaprezentowaną na tle przemian ludnościowych w Polsce. Omówione zostały zjawiska związane z tworzeniem i rozpadem rodzin, jak również z rozrodczością i umieralnością w badanej populacji. Z kolei analiza ruchu wędrówkowego objęła zarówno migracje wewnętrzne, jak i zewnętrzne. W kontekście zmian, jakie miały miejsce we wspomnianych obszarach, zaprezentowano struktury ludności województwa śląskiego z uwzględnieniem płci oraz wieku. W podsumowaniu zawarto długoterminowe prognozy ludnościowe związane z potencjałem demograficznym województwa śląskiego.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2009, 4(195); 213-229
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
KAPITAŁ RODZINY I RODZINNOŚCI W PRZESTRZENI TRANSNARODOWEJ. NA PRZYKŁADZIE BADAŃ POLSKICH RODZIN W NORWEGII
Mass foreign mobility of Poles is a complex socio-economic phenomenon, permanently inscribed into modern Polish history. With the intensification of the processes of globalization and migration, more and more people are experiencing family life which transcends geographical boundaries, for a shorter or longer period of life. The article is based on research carried out in the framework of the international Transfam project entitled Doing family in transnational context. Demographic choices, Adaptations welfare, school integration and every-day life of Polish families living in Polish-Norwegian transnationality. The aim of the article is to analyze emotional capital as a component of social capital which builds transnational family bonds in the separation and family reunification phases from the perspective of parents and children. We assume that in the situation of migration the emotional capital is neither resource-specific to a given gender, nor is assigned to the role of the family. In transnational families both parents and children are the entities carrying emotional capital. Moreover, we claim that in the transnational space there occurs an increase in the mobilization and exchange of personal emotional capital, which translates into an increase in the supply of family and familistic capital, and consequently may contribute to the development of bridging capital. The transmission of the meaning of family, familism, relations, and migration-related emotions not only builds bridges across borders but also increases the chances for experiencing happiness and for its persistence due to gaining a sense of family closeness.
Autorzy:
Slany, Krystyna
Strzemecka, Stella
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/961230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MIGRACJA
RODZINA TRANSNARODOWA
KAPITAŁ SPOŁECZNY
TRANSNARODOWY ŁUK MIĘDZYGENERACYJNY
EMOCJE
PERSPEKTYWA RODZICÓW I DZIECI
POLACY W NORWEGII
MIGRATION
TRANSNATIONAL FAMILY
SOCIAL CAPITAL
TRANSNATIONAL INTERGENERATIONAL ARC
EMOTIONS
PARENTS’ AND CHILDREN’S PERSPECTIVE
POLES IN NORWAY
Opis:
Masowa mobilność zagraniczna Polaków jest złożonym zjawiskiem społecznoekonomicznym, trwale wpisanym we współczesną historię Polski. Wraz z intensyfikacją procesów globalizacyjnych i przepływów migracyjnych coraz więcej osób doświadcza życia rodzinnego ponad granicami geograficznymi, na krótszy lub dłuższy okres życia. Prezentowany artykuł opiera się na badaniach przeprowadzonych w ramach międzynarodowego projektu Transfam zatytułowanego Doing family in transnational context. Demographic choices, welfare adaptations, school integration and every-day life of Polish families living in Polish-Norwegian transnationality. Celem artykułu jest analiza kapitału emocjonalnego, wchodzącego w skład kapitału społecznego budującego więzi transnarodowe w fazie separacji i reunifikacji rodziny z perspektywy rodziców i dzieci. Przyjmujemy, że w sytuacji migracji kapitał emocjonalny nie jest ani zasobem konkretnej płci, ani też nie jest przypisany do danej roli rodzinnej. Podmiotami niosącymi kapitał emocjonalny w rodzinie transnarodowej są zarówno rodzice, jak i dzieci oraz inni członkowie konstytuujący rodzinę ponad granicami. Ponadto stoimy na stanowisku, iż w przestrzeni transnarodowej następuje zwiększenie mobilizacji i wymiany indywidualnego kapitału emocjonalnego, który przekłada się na zwiększenie puli kapitału rodziny i rodzinności, a w konsekwencji może przyczynić się do rozwoju kapitału pomostowego. Transmisja znaczenia rodziny, rodzinności, siły więzi oraz emocji migracyjnych nie tylko buduje mosty ponad granicami, ale i wzmacnia szanse trwania oraz odczuwania szczęścia z poczucia bliskości rodzin.
Mass foreign mobility of Poles is a complex socio-economic phenomenon, permanently inscribed into modern Polish history. With the intensification of the processes of globalization and migration, more and more people are experiencing family life which transcends geographical boundaries, for a shorter or longer period of life. The article is based on research carried out in the framework of the international Transfam project entitled Doing family in transnational context. Demographic choices, Adaptations welfare, school integration and every-day life of Polish families living in Polish-Norwegian transnationality. The aim of the article is to analyze emotional capital as a component of social capital which builds transnational family bonds in the separation and family reunification phases from the perspective of parents and children. We assume that in the situation of migration the emotional capital is neither resource-specific to a given gender, nor is assigned to the role of the family. In transnational families both parents and children are the entities carrying emotional capital. Moreover, we claim that in the transnational space there occurs an increase in the mobilization and exchange of personal emotional capital, which translates into an increase in the supply of family and familistic capital, and consequently may contribute to the development of bridging capital. The transmission of the meaning of family, familism, relations, and migration-related emotions not only builds bridges across borders but also increases the chances for experiencing happiness and for its persistence due to gaining a sense of family closeness.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2016, 42, 3 (161); 255-282
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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