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Wyszukujesz frazę "hearing loss" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The report of the Polish Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening Program in 2016
Autorzy:
Zych, Monika
Greczka, Grażyna
Dąbrowski, Piotr
Wróbel, Maciej
Szyfter-Harris, Joanna
Szyfter, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
newborn hearing screening
risk factors of hearing loss
hearing loss
Opis:
The Polish Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening Program (PUNHSP) has been carried out in Poland for 14 years. The main aim of this Program is to organize hearing screening tests and to gather the Informations about risk factors of hearing loss in almost all newborns in Poland. It consists of 496 centers at 3 referral levels. A total of 5 458 114 children had been registered in the Central Database (CDB) of PUNHSP by the 22nd of August 2017. Bilateral sensorineural hearing loss was the most frequently appearing hearing impairment in children. It was diagnosed in 260 cases in 2016. This report presents the most important results and conclusions concerning the running of the PUNHSP in 2016.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2018, 72, 1; 1-4
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of speechreading in presbycusis: Do we have a third ear?
Autorzy:
Reis, Luis Roque
Escada, Pedro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Presbycusis
sensorineural hearing loss
speechreading
Opis:
Introduction: Evidence regarding the effect of speechreading is lacking in age-related hearing loss (presbycusis). Thus, in individuals with presbycusis, this study determined whether speechreading would improve word intelligibility. Moreover, the study investigated the effect of speechreading on word intelligibility depending on hearing impairment severity. Materials and methods: This analytical, cross-sectional study involved two groups of individuals aged > 65 years that were enrolled by convenience sampling: 29 individuals with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss compatible with presbycusis (n=58 ears; mean age, 74.1±9.4 years) and 10 controls with at-most-mild hearing loss (n=58 ears; mean age, 73.8±8.5 years). All participants underwent a comprehensive medical and audiological evaluation, which included speech audiometry with and without observation of the audiologist’s face, i.e. speechreading. Within each group, the effect of speechreading was determined as a change in the speech reception threshold. For all statistical analyses, p < 0.05 was considered significant. Results: Both in individuals with presbycusis and controls, speechreading significantly improved speech discrimination (p<.001<.05); however, compared to controls, this effect of speechreading on speech discrimination was more pronounced in individuals with presbycusis (p<.001). Discussion: Individuals with presbycusis or hearing impairment displayed improved spoken-word intelligibility when spoken-word recognition was coupled with speechreading. Thus, speechreading may serve as a “third ear”.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 6; 38-44
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is the Monocyte/HDL Ratio a Prognostic Marker of Idiopathic Sudden Hearing Loss?
Autorzy:
Koçak, Hasan Emre
Acipayam, Harun
Elbistanlı, Mustafa Suphi
Yiğider, Ayşe Pelin
Alakhras, Wesam
Kıral, Mehmet Nurettin
Kayhan, Fatma Tülin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398598.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
hearing loss
HDL
Monocyte
Ratio
Opis:
Objective: In this study, our aim was to investigate whether Monocyte/HDL ratio is a marker of the prognosis of the idiopathic sudden hearing loss (ISHL). Study design: Retrospective, case-control clinical trial. Materials and Methods: 45 patients, who were diagnosed with idiopathic sudden hearing loss and were treated with the same therapy regime and 47 healthy volunteers, who applied to the hospital for routine controls and had audiological and laboratory examination between March 2014 and December 2015, were included in the study. Monocyte/HDL ratios of the patients in the study and control groups were calculated from the results of the blood counts and biochemical analysis. Additionally, the study group was divided into two sub-groups regarding their responses (responders and non-responders) to the treatment determined by the audiological examination, which was carried out after 3 months according to the Siegel criteria. The Monocyte/HDL ratios between the groups were statistically evaluated. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the MHRs of the study and control groups (p=0.574). However, the MHR was significantly higher in the non-responders’ group compared with the responders’ group, although they were treated with the same therapy regimen (p=0.005). Conclusion: There was no difference in MHRs between study and control groups. However, as MHR was higher in the patients with good prognosis compared with the patients with bad prognosis, we believe that regarding the ISHL, MHR is not a predictive value but might have prognostic marker.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2016, 70, 5; 26-30
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A case of lyme borreliosis complicated by the development of sensorineural hearing loss
Autorzy:
Zinchuk, Alexander
Prykuda, Nadiya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
lyme borreliosis
hearing loss
deafness
Opis:
Introduction. Lyme borreliosis (LB) is endemic spirochetosis with a transmission mechanism, which is often marked by a durable, recurrent course with multiple organ damages. LB is characterized by the appearance of migrating erythema at the site of tick bite. Durable persistence of the agent promotes disease progressing and occurrence of serious complications related to the nervous system, the heart and the locomotive apparatus. Among infrequent and especially dangerous complications of LB is damage to the hearing apparatus with the development of sensorineural deafness – hearing loss, which develops within 24 hours due to function impairment of the internal ear or auditory nerve. That infectious diseases account for 12.8-13% of numerous causes of sensorineural deafness development. Most frequently, the disease caused by B. burgdorferi is mentioned. Aim. To analyze the clinical case of Lyme borreliosis complicated by the sensorineural hearing loss. Materials and methods. The analysis of clinical-laboratory and instrumental data of the patient with Lyme borreliosis, whose course of the disease was complicated by sensorineural hearing loss. The patient received care at Lviv Regional Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital (LRIDCH). Results. The article presents a clinical case of Lyme borreliosis, complicated by sensorineural hearing loss, which appeared on the 15th day from the onset of erythema annulare in the patient. Hearing recovery in the patient could not be achieved via administration of etiotropic treatment (2.0 g/per day of ceftriaxone for 28 days), which was likely associated with late visit of the patient for medical aid. Conclusions. Sensorineural hearing loss is one of the rare, but severe lesions of auditory analyzer in LB. Hearing improvement after antibiotic therapy is possible in certain cases in early treatment.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2019, 8, 1; 40-43
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current indications for cochlear implantation in adults and children
Autorzy:
Szyfter, Witold
Karlik, Michał
Sekula, Alicja
Harris, Simon
Gawęcki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
cochlear implantation
deafness
hearing loss
residual hearing
Opis:
Introduction: Surgical treatment of deafness by cochlear implants is used for more than 40 years, and during this period permanently, gradual and significant expansion of indications for this surgery has been observed. Material and methods: In our Department in the years 1994-2018 1480 cochlear implantations were performed, both in adults (647) and in children (883). In this study current indications and the rules for eligibility of patients based on 25 years of experience are presented. Results: Indications for cochlear implantation in adults are: 1) bilateral postlingual deafness, 2) bilateral sensorineural hearing loss - in pure tone audiometry > 70 dB HL (average 500-4000 Hz) and in speech audiometry in hearing aids understanding < 50% of words for the intensity of the stimulus 65 dB, in the absence of the benefits of hearing aids, 3) bilateral profound hearing loss for high frequency with good hearing for low frequency, in the absence of the benefits of hearing aids, 4) some cases of asymmetric hearing loss with intensive tinnitus in the deaf ear. An indication in children is bilateral sensorineural hearing loss > 80dB HL confirmed by hearing tests, after about 6 months of rehabilitation with the use of hearing aids. Discussion: Although cochlear implantation is used for more than 40 years, the indications for this treatment underlies constant modifications. They concern the age of eligible patients, implantation in patients with partially preserved hearing, as well as treatment for patients with difficult anatomical conditions. In many countries, bilateral implantations are commonly performed, and more and more centers recommend this treatment in the case of unilateral deafness or asymmetric hearing loss, especially with the accompanying tinnitus in the deaf ear.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2019, 73, 3; 1-5
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the changes in the Polish Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening Program over 15 years of activity
Autorzy:
Greczka, Grażyna
Zych, Monika
Szyfter, Witold
Wróbel, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
hearing loss
newborn hearing screening
pro-health programs
Opis:
Introduction: The Polish Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening Program (PUNHSP) is one example of a nationwide pro-health program in Poland. This program is aimed at early diagnosis and intervention in children with hearing impairment, and is an example of a well-managed program. Presenting the results of the PUNHSP, particularly organisational aspects and experience, can assist institutions managing other programs to achieve high efficiency. The aim of this work was to perform a detailed analysis of the PUNHSP by identifying the changes implemented over the 15 years it has been active, as well as the consequences of their introduction in terms of improved quality and efficiency. Materials and methods: Data from the PUNHSP, registered in the central database, were evaluated, as well as organisational information related to management, IT support and infrastructure. The analysis was based on quality assessment parameters (identification of changes and the purpose of their introduction) and effectiveness (consequences of introducing the changes). The analysis includes the 15-year period in which the PUNHSP has been active, from 2002 to 2017. Results: Thirteen main modifications of the program were identified according to the definition of “change”, in addition to 11 smaller modifications resulting from the necessity to adapt to current requirements. The changes were grouped into five categories: legal, administrative, management, audit and control, and IT. Discussion: The changes implemented in the PUNHSP can be assumed to have positively influenced various aspects of the program, but do not exhaust the possibilities for further optimisation of functioning. Conclusions: The program requires constant development in order to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of its operation, and the changes and solutions implemented in this program could be applied to improve existing pro-health programs, as well as those yet to be created.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2018, 72, 2; 13-20
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) prevention
Autorzy:
Sułkowski, Wiesław
Owczarek, Kalina
Olszewski, Jurek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) prevention
hearing protectors
Opis:
Hearing impairment caused by noise, traditionally called – depending on the duration of exposure - acute or chronic acoustic trauma, includes, in addition to presbyacusis, the most common adult population of hearing impaired. In Poland - according to the report of the Central Statistical Office (GUS, 2011), the number of workers employed in NDN exceeded the noise level (85 dB) is about 200 thousand, the highest in the mining, metal and metal products production, textiles and wood production. According to the Regulation of the Council of Ministers of on June 30, 2009, on the list of occupational diseases (Journal of Laws No. 132, item 1115), it is defined as "bilateral permanent hearing loss of the cochlear or sensory-nerve type, expressed as an increase in hearing threshold of at least 45 dB in the ear better heard, calculated as an arithmetic mean for frequencies 1,2 and 3 kHz. Hearing impairments also occur in the military and police during field training and in combat where the source of acoustic injuries are firearms and pulse-inducing explosions (as in some industries) with high C peak levels (Lc peak) Time to rise to a maximum of <1 ms. The prevalence of loud music listening, particularly by personal stereo players, is also affecting children and adolescents with audiometric hearing loss, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates of around 15-20%. The preventive action strategy is defined by the European Union legislation and the national implementing legislation that reduces or eliminates the risk and reduces (if not eliminated), taking into account available technical and organizational solutions to minimize the risk of hearing damage. If you can not reduce the noise levels with technical and organizational methods, you need individual hearing protectors. Ear protectors may be equipped with electronic systems with active noise reduction (which can improve low and medium frequency performance), adjustable attenuation (improves speech intelligibility and perception of warning signals), and wireless communication for verbal communication.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 4; 1-7
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Launching of a cochlear implant program at the Cracow Otolaryngology Clinic
Autorzy:
Wiatr, Maciej
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Składzień, Jacek
Wiatr, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Cochlear implant
sensorineural deafness
hearing loss treatment
Opis:
Introduction: It is estimated that hearing impediment affects approximately 12% of the population. Some forms of hearing disorders can be successfully treated conservatively, while in others surgery plays a key role. Often, therapeutic methods are exhausted and the patient faces the decision about the need for acoustic organ prosthesis. Depending on the causes of anomalies, apparatus for air conduction, bone conduction or cochlear implants are used. A cochlear implant replaces the damaged sensory cells of the inner ear. It constitutes an electronic prosthesis of the acoustic organ, composed of two parts. The internal part (implanted in the inner ear) consists of an implant and electrodes, which conduct electrical signals to the cochlea. The external part consists of a microphone, a speech processor, and a transmitter. Care report: A 70-year-old patient with deep hearing loss in the right ear and deafness of the left ear. During the interview, the patient denied mechanical injuries of the head and neck, acoustic trauma, inflammation or otorrhea. Based on the conducted tests, qualification otolaryngology, audiology, and otoneurology, radiology, surdologopedy and psychology were performed for cochlear implant insertion. The patient was qualified for cochlear implantation in the left ear under general anesthesia. The surgical team was composed of dr hab. Maciej Wiatr, prof. dr hab. Kazimierz Niemczyk, prof. dr hab. Jacek Składzień, MD Agnieszka Wiatr with anesthetic monitoring under the supervision of MD Renata Witkowska. The patient was discharged home on day 7 after surgery in good general and local condition. Simultaneous rehabilitation was started at the Center for Daily Rehabilitation of Hearing and Speech at the Specialist Center of Diagnosis and Rehabilitation for Children and Adolescents with Hearing Disabilities of the Polish Association of the Deaf in Cracow.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2019, 8, 1; 1-6
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interchangeability of three different methods of calculating Pure Tone Average in patients with vestibular schwannoma to assess the risk of surgery-related hearing loss
Autorzy:
Ochal-Choińska, Aleksandra
Lachowska, Magdalena
Kurczak, Katarzyna
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
acoustic neuroma
audiometry
hearing loss
vestibular schwannoma
Opis:
Background: Patients with vestibular schwannoma (VS) most commonly present with hearing threshold reduction for high frequencies and a falling type of audiometric curve. However, it is doubtful whether all Pure Tone Averages described in the literature characterize patients with VS correctly, as the type of PTA which comprises higher frequencies may be more appropriate for hearing status assessment in those patients. Aim: The aim of this study was to analyze 3 common methods of calculating Pure Tone Averages (PTA1 – 500, 1000, 2000 and 3000 Hz; PTA2 – 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz; PTA3 – 500, 1000 and 2000 Hz) and to determine which of them is the most reliable for the assessment of VS patients. Material and Methods: The study group included 86 patients operated on due to vestibular schwannoma accessed via the middle cranial fossa. Results: Regarding the method of calculating Pure Tone Averages (PTA1, PTA2 and PTA3) identical or similar correlations were found between the preoperative values of Pure Tone Averages (PTA1, PTA2 and PTA3) and surgery-related hearing loss, as well as individual parameters of audiologic tests. Conclusions: Pure Tone Averages calculated according to 3 different methods (PTA1, PTA2, PTA3) may be used interchangeably in the assessment of hearing in VS patients.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2020, 74, 5; 11-16
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hearing damage caused by noise in classical musicians
Autorzy:
Zbysińska, Marta
Lachowska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
classical music
hearing loss
hearing protectors
musicians
noise
orchestra
Opis:
In this paper, we discuss the issue of hearing damage caused by noise in classical musicians. Long-term exposure to highintensity sounds leads to degenerative changes at the level of the cochlea and then in the higher parts of the auditory canal. This is particularly unfavorable for musicians because an efficient hearing organ is necessary for them to perform their daily work. The risk of hearing damage depends on noise parameters and intrinsic factors referred to as individual noise sensitivity. Not all musicians are exposed to sounds that exceed the acceptable level. However, most of them work at noise levels that are close to or above the acceptable safety limit, thus posing a health threat. In addition to hearing threshold elevation, tinnitus, hyperacusis, and diplacusis may result following many years of exposure to high-intensity acoustic stimuli. Although the differences between the hearing thresholds for instrumentalists and members of the unexposed population are not large, researchers emphasize the need to recognize musicians as a risk group and to apply appropriate prevention. One of the methods to prevent hearing damage is to use ear protectors, which, although effectively reduce exposure, are not widely used by instrumentalists as they impede auditory control over the sounds produced by the instrument. In addition, multifaceted prevention programs and various techniques to minimize exposure are used, such as the proper placement of loud instruments in an orchestra.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2020, 9, 2; 41-53
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Piezoelectric bone conduction hearing implant Osia® – audiological and quality of life benefits
Autorzy:
Marszał, Joanna
Gibasiewicz, Renata
Błaszczyk, Magdalena
Gawłowska, Maria Bratumiła
Gawęcki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23203231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-16
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
bone conduction
bone-anchored prosthesis
hearing aids
hearing loss
Opis:
Introduction: Nowadays, there are many options to treat hearing-impaired patients: tympanoplastic surgery, hearing aids and a wide range of implantable devices. Aim: The aim of this study is to present the mid-term audiological and quality of life benefits after the implantation of Osia®, an active piezoelectric bone conduction hearing implant. Material and methods: The state of the tissues in the implanted area, as well as audiological and quality of life results were analyzed at six, nine and twelve months after implantation in a group of four adult patients with bilateral mixed hearing loss (1 after bilateral canal-wall-down mastoidectomy, 2 with chronic simple otitis media and after myringoplasty in the opposite ear, 1 with bilateral otosclerosis and after stapedotomy in the opposite ear). Results: No postoperative complications were found in any of the cases. One year after surgery the mean audiological gain in FF PTA4 (pure tone average for 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 kHz) was 52.2 ± 3.5 dB in comparison to the unaided situation, the mean speech understanding with Osia® in quiet was 90 ± 8.2% for 50 dB SPL, 98.8 ± 2.5% for 65 dB SPL and 100 ± 0% for 80 dB SPL, and the mean speech understanding with Osia® in noise was 37.5% ± 23.6 for 50 dB SPL, 93.8 ± 4.8% for 65 dB SPL and 98.8 ± 2.5% for 80 dB SPL. There was also an evident improvement in the quality of hearing as well as in the quality of life, measured by APHAB (Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit) and SSQ (Speech, Spatial and Qualities of Hearing Scale). Conclusions: The Osia® is an effective treatment option for patients with bilateral mixed hearing loss. The mid-term audiological and quality of life results are excellent, but further observations including bigger groups of patients and a longer follow-up are required.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 6; 11-22
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Short-term audiological outcomes of stapedotomy: microdrill at low revolutions versus manual perforator to perform a small footplate fenestra. A prospective observational study
Autorzy:
Palacios-Garcia, Jose
Ropero-Romero, Francisco
Aguilar-Vera, Francisco
Sanchez-Gomez, Serafin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
audiology
hearing loss
otosclerosis
stapedectomies
stapes surgery
Opis:
Introduction: Stapedotomy is currently the surgical technique of choice for treating otosclerosis. Despite this, there is no agreement about the best technique to perform a small fenestra footplate, therefore multiple procedures have been proposed. The aim of this study was to investigate the hearing outcomes of microdrill and manual perforator. Material and Methods: An observational prospective study was carried out on patients who underwent stapedotomy. We analyzed the hearing threshold in two groups of patients according to the way the fenestra footplate was realized by microdrill or manual perforator. Results: A total of 113 patients were evaluated. Postoperative hearing gain of the microdrill group was 23.29 (18.58) dB HL 95% CI (18.40–28.18), while in the manual perforator group, it was 22.67 (12.91) dB HL 95% CI (19.07–26.26). Both groups were statistically significant. Postoperative bone conductive hearing threshold at the frequencies of 0.5, 1 and 2 KHz and postoperative air conductive hearing threshold at the frequencies of 2 and 4 KHz showed statistically significant differences in the manual perforator group. The closure of air-bone gap was higher in the microdrill group with statistically significant differences. Conclusion: Both manual perforator and microdrill have good hearing outcomes at six months after surgery. The manual perforator has better audiological outcomes than microdrill. Hence, the manual perforator is a safe technique and can be used in centers that do not have other methods to make the small fenestra.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 1; 45-50
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acoustic ocular vestibulat evoked miogenic ptotentials (AC-oVEMP) in assessment of vertigo
Autorzy:
Zwierzyńska, Klaudyna
Lachowska, Magdalena
Sokołowski, Jacek
Tataj, Emanuel
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Vertigo
hearing loss
vestibular reflex
vestibular nerve
Opis:
Evaluation of acoustic vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (AC-VEMPs) is one of the tests performed to assess the function of the balance system. Evaluation of acoustic ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (AC-oVEMPs) consists in the measurement of potentials evoked within oculomotor muscles, particularly the inferior oblique muscles (the most superficial muscles) with impulses being transmitted along the superior branch of the vestibular nerve from the utricular macula. Despite the fact that the measurement of oVEMPs was introduced relatively recently, it has found widespread use as a diagnostic tool in otology and neurotology. Despite the growing number of literature reports, the methodology of the test and the methods for the interpretation of its results are still subject to debate. This article is dedicated to various aspects of AC-oVEMP tests, including the methodology of the test, interpretation of its results and potential use in the diagnostics of vertigo.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2019, 8, 2; 7-11
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hearing loss in patients with extracranial complications of chronic otitis media
Autorzy:
Przewoźny, Tomasz
Kuczkowski, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
chronic suppurative otitis media
complications
extracranial
hearing loss
Opis:
Objective: A pure tone audiomety analysis of patients with extracranial complications of chronic suppurative otitis media (ECCSOM). Material and methods: We retrospectively analyzed audiometric data performed before treatment from 63 patients with ECCSOM (56 single, 7 multiple complications) including groups of frequencies. Results: The greatest levels of hearing loss were noted for 6 and 8 kHz (79.0 and 75.7 dBHL) and for the frequency groups high tone average (76.1 dBHL). As regards the severity of hearing impairment in pure tone average the prevalence of complications was as follows: labyrinthitis (77.8±33.6 dBHL), facial palsy (57.1±14.3 dBHL), perilymphatic fistula (53.9±19.9 dBHL) and mastoiditis (42.2±9.5 dBHL) (p=0.023). Conclusions: Hearing loss in ECCSOM is dominated by mixed, high-tone, moderate type of hearing loss, most profound in labyrinthitis. In 11% of patients the complication causes total deafness.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 3; 31-41
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parotid gland tumors. Results of retrospective analysis of 149 patients treated at the Clinical Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Clinic of Otolaryngology and Oncologic Laryngology of Military Institute of Medicine in Warsaw in years 2006–2016.
Autorzy:
Chloupek, Aldona
Zarzycki, Krzysztof
Dąbrowski, Jarosław
Domański, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
chronic suppurative otitis media
complications extracranial
hearing loss
Opis:
Wstęp: Nowotwory mające swoją etiologię w gruczołach ślinowych występują rzadko i stanowią ok. 3–10% wszystkich guzów w obrębie głowy i szyi. Materiał i metody: W latach 2006–2016 w Klinicznym Oddziale Chirurgii Czaszkowo-Szczękowo-Twarzowej Wojskowego Instytutu Medycznego w Warszawie z powodu nowotworów ślinianek przyusznych hospitalizowano i leczono 149 pacjentów. Podstawą do analizy były historie chorób pacjentów, wyniki badań histopatologicznych oraz protokoły zabiegów operacyjnych. Wyniki: W 126 przypadkach guzy były łagodne, natomiast w 26 guzy złośliwe. Analizując wyniki można stwierdzić, że nowotwory - zarówno łagodne, jak i złośliwe – częściej występowały u mężczyzn. Średni wiek całej grupy badanych wynosił 58,3 lat, dla zmian złośliwych – 65,5 lat, a dla zmian łagodnych był nieznacznie niższy i wynosił 56,9 lat. Wśród pacjentów objętych analizą szczyt zachorowalności przypadał na przedział wiekowy 60–69 lat. Ponadto zwraca uwagę, iż przedział ten był taki sam dla ogólnej liczby guzów, jak i nowotworów łagodnych, natomiast dla nowotworów złośliwych był nieznacznie wyższy i wynosił 70–79 lat. Z analizy zebranego materiału wynika, że guzy łagodne występowały znamiennie częściej, stanowiąc 84,56% wszystkich guzów. Najczęstszymi rozpoznaniami wśród nowotworów łagodnych były gruczolak wielopostaciowy (adenoma pleomorphicum) oraz gruczolak limfatyczny (adenolymphoma), które stanowiły łącznie 93,66%. Rezultaty badań wskazują, że wśród nowotworów złośliwych dominowały: gruczolakorak polimorficzny o niskiej złośliwości (polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma) występujący w 26,07% przypadków, gruczolakorak inaczej nieokreślony (adenocarcinoma NOS) oraz rak zrazikowokomórkowy (acinic cell carcinoma). Każdy z nich stanowił po 13,04% rozpoznań. Jak wynika z przeprowadzonej analizy najczęstszą metodą leczenia było leczenie chirurgiczne jako metoda stosowana samodzielnie. Wnioski: Uzyskane z retrospektywnej analizy dane korelują z piśmiennictwem krajowym i światowym.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 3; 42-47
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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