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Wyszukujesz frazę "engine vibration" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
Tytuł:
Analysis of vibroacoustic properties of the 250-C20R/2 RRC (Allison) engine in the support surface of the compressor
Autorzy:
Kowalski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vibroacoustic properties
engine vibration analysis
Opis:
The paper presents an analysis of the levels of vibration on the compressor in the support surface of the American RRC Allison 250-C20R engine built into the SW-4 Puszczyk helicopter. Then, it presents the association of occurring vibrations with their source of origin, and also the comparison of their values with the limit values specified in the operating manual of the helicopter. The methodology of the conducted research and analyses are explained. The essential elements preceding the research, such as determining time courses, on the basis of which the most important parts to conduct the detailed analyses of changes of the basic parameters and compliance with technical conditions, are defined. Moreover, the theoretical issues in terms of determination and description of the characteristic parameters of mechanical vibrations are briefly presented. The typical terms used in the procedures of vibration, description and measurements are explained. The importance of the interpretation of measurements is quite significantly emphasised and the components of the main engine, which were subject to measurement, are indicated. The difficulties in the identification of the vibration due to the high probability of overlapping of vibrations coming from several elements are emphasised. Next, the methodology of measurement is described, in which, among others, mounting points of vibration sensors are presented. The final part of the paper is mainly a graphical presentation of the results, on the basis of which the conclusions are developed. The conclusions show a lack of decisive symptoms indicating the danger at the level of vibrations, and present the future directions of work, which will allow for a more detailed analysis.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 281-288
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative analysis of the vibrations of a different kind of engine mounted in the same new motor vehicles
Autorzy:
Sitnik, L.
Magdziak-Tokłowicz, M.
Wróbel, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
laser Doppler vibrometry
engine vibration
vibration velocity
Opis:
The paper presents the results of tests carried out on two spark-ignition engines: 1.4BZ 90CV CD and 1.4BZ 120CV CD installed in new Fiat Bravo (model 198, version 54A) motor cars. The latter engine model (120CV) was equipped with a supercharging system. The research consisted in comparing engine vibrations measured in specific and representative points. In order to determine the vertical component vibrations, the measurements were performed via a mirror. A PSV-400 laser Doppler vibrometer made by Polytec was used to measure vibration velocities. The vibrometric system directly measures two quantities: displacement and velocity. In the investigated case, vibration velocity is the variable which supplies better diagnostic information. Vibrations were measured for the car standing on its wheels and for the car jacked up to reduce the influence of the car vibration damping systems on the measurement results. The latter are presented in the form of comparative diagrams. Moreover, the fast Fourier transform was used to determine the frequency distribution. Prior to that signal was subjected to conditioning operations using parametric windowing and filtering. Interesting conclusions emerge from the obtained results and on their basis the effect of the drive unit on the behaviour of the car body can be assessed for different engine types and rotational speeds. It is shown that the way in which the engine is mounted affects the vibrations of the car.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 4; 443-448
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utilising the resonance frequency of the engine vibration sensor in diagnostics of the exhaust valve leakage
Autorzy:
Komorska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246940.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
combustion engine
valve defect
engine vibration
vibroacoustic model
Opis:
A vibroacoustic signal of an internal combustion engine contains several diagnostic information, which are -for the most part - not utilised since they require complex processing methods in order to separate useful data and to eliminate disturbances. The way of analysis ofsuch complex signal depends on the diagnostic aim. It is a rich source of information not only concerning the combustion process, but also various mechanical defects occurring in the driving system (valves, clutch, gearbox). Wear of elements as well as small mechanical defects cause the adaptation of the control system to new parameters. Thus, in many cases these adaptive systems can be masking mechanical defects. Burning out of exhaust valves or an improper valve clearance are examples of such defects. The method of diagnostics of leakages in a system: exhaust valve - cylinder, on the basis of measuring the vibration signal of the engine head is proposed in the paper. The results of the analysis of the engine vibration signal under conditions of a defected exhaust valve and an increased valve clearance are presented. The active diagnostic experiment was performed on the engine of Fiat Punto 1.2. During road tests the vibrations acceleration signal was recorded as well as certain auxiliary signals used for a synchronisation and identification of engine timing. The natural acceleration of vibrations in the resonance frequency range of the piezoelectric sensor was utilized. The vibration signal was pre-processed i.e. filtered, synchronously averaged and windowed. Satisfying diagnostic results of the valve defect or the improper valve clearance were obtained on the basis of the analysis of the engine vibration acceleration signal envelope. The signal measures explicitly indicating the valve condition were determined. The method, after certain modifications, can be applied for the on-line valve diagnostics.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 2; 209-216
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The identification of piston-cylinder clearance using time-frequency methods
Autorzy:
Flekiewicz, M.
Fabiś, P.
Madej, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
fault diagnosis
engine vibration
Gabor Spectrogram
Adaptive Spectrogram
Opis:
A fault recognition technique for the internal combustion engines using time-frequency representations of vibration signal has been presented in this paper. Engine block vibration results as a sum of many excitations mainly connected with engine speed and their intensity increases with the appearance of a fault or in case ofhigher engine elements wearing. In this paper an application of acceleration signals for the estimation of the influence of piston skirt clearance on diesel engine block vibrations has been described. Engine body accelerations registered for three simulated cases representing piston skirt clearance variations were an object of preliminary analysis. The presented procedures were applied to vibration and pressure signals acquired for a 0.5 dm3 Ruggerini, air cooled diesel engine. reciprocating machines are difficult to diagnose using traditional frequency domain techniques due to the fact they generale transient vibrations. In the experiments that were conducted Gabor Analysis and Adaptive Spectrogram has been chosen The Gabor spectrogram is a powerful tool for on-line monitoring and diagnosis of combustion process. There are important features of the vibration signal that are sensitive to the change of IC engine condition. For that reason the DWT transform was applied. Based on the results, authors propose detection and piston skirt clearance monitoring algorithm.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 4; 93-103
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental analysis of noise and vibration of a diesel engine
Autorzy:
Kilikevičienė, K.
Fursenko, A.
Kilikevičius, A.
Vainorius, D.
Matijošius, J.
Rimkus, A.
Bereczky, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
biodiesel
compression ignition engine
engine vibration
sound pressure level
silnik wysokoprężny
wibracje silnika
poziom ciśnienia akustycznego
Opis:
Noise and vibration of ignition compression engine is one of the most complicated fields to cope with since every mechanism that compose of the engine affect them separately. In this study, effect of diesel on engine noise and vibration has been studied on an unmodified compression ignition engine. Noise and vibration characteristic of a direct ignition engine, which was fuelled with diesel, were investigated. With the usage of equations obtained from regression analysis, estimation of engine characteristic fuelled with various biodiesels researches were carried out. Tests were conducted at fixed injection timing of diesel fuel. The first system is for diesel fuel injection; the second one is PFI (port-fuelled injection) and is used for injecting alcohol into the engine intake manifold. The engine applied to this study was a naturally aspirated, 3in-line, IVECO AIFO 8031 i06.05 diesel engine with direct injection. Experiments were conducted in a sound insulated room. For each experiment, vibration data gathered from the engine block with 3.2 kHz (for vibration) for 2 s and with 20 kHz sampling frequency for 0.320 s. All measurements were performed under conditions: angle 10; 4 different loads (4, 8, 12 and 20 kW).
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 1; 225-232
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of performances of a dual-fuel turbocharged compression ignition engine
Autorzy:
Różycki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
dual fuel compression ignition engine
knock
engine head vibration amplitude
compressed natural gas (CNG)
common rail
Opis:
The paper describes research work on a full-scale dual-fuel 4-cylinder turbocharged compression ignition engine. Compressed natural gas (CNG) was applied as the main fuel. Selfignition of the air-fuel mixture was initiated from a diesel oil dose injected by a common rail system. The research was aimed to establish maximum CNG share in the mixture delivered into the cylinder. An excessive CNG share may result in "hard" engine operation. It may also lead to the occurrence of vibrations of piston-crank construction parts resulting in failure of this mechanism. These vibrations may originate from knocking combustion (selfignition of the air-fuel mixture in the zone of non-combusted mixture) or vibration excitation as a result of rapid pressure rise after selfignition. Boundary values of the CNG energy share were determined by analysing parameters related to the rate of pressure rise and rate of heat release as well as the engine head vibration amplitude represented by the voltage signal generated by the knock sensor. Boundary values of the above mentioned parameters were determined on the basis of measurements done on the engine fuelled in a standard mode. These parameters were registered at operating points corresponding to the maximum power and load. Then, there were done measurements of basic engine operating parameters at dual fuelling in chosen points of the load characteristic for the engine speed at which the engine fuelled in a standard mode had maximum torque. Load characteristics were done for three various diesel oil doses (constant over the whole range of engine load). Load changes were realized by changes ofCNG energy share in the fuel charge. Analysis of combustion process parameters and engine head vibrations showed that CNG energy share may reach 60%. Maximum torque is possible to obtain at 45% CNG energy share. 15% decrease of maximum torque was obtained.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 3; 393-399
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of vibration signals in the diagnosis of combustion engines - exploitation practices
Autorzy:
Stanik, Z.
Warczek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vibration diagnostics
combustion engine
Opis:
Changes in operating properties of the internal combustion engine, for various reasons, may manifest themselves with similar symptoms. An example is the drop in engine power, which may be caused by malfunctioning of the system such as power supply, or excessive wear geometric kinematic pairs as the piston-crankshaft. Identification of the causes of malfunction is the basis for carrying out corrective action. In practice, the workshop frequent disability are different manifestations of the drive units having identical symptoms. An alternative to iterative repair methods is the introduction of diagnostic tools that will help identify causes of failure, without having to remove the individual motor units. These provisions comply with the method of vibration analysis. The vibration signals provide information about the technical condition of the object. The paper presents examples of applying the methods of vibration in the identification of changes in the technical condition of the engine, which confirm their usefulness in identifying sources of failure. During the process of investigations, time courses of vibration accelerations were recorded with piezoelectric transducer mounted at half height of the first cylinder, perpendicular to its axis. The worked out method is based on vibration signals recorded at engine operation. The dominant amplitude components of time courses are strongly connected with air- fuel mixture ignition as well as with kinetic pairs of the engine.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 3; 405-412
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vibro-acoustic methods in marine diesel engines diagnostics
Autorzy:
Lus, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
marine diesel engine
turbocharger
diagnostics
vibration
Opis:
Vibro-acoustic diagnostic methods which are used on marine high-speed diesel engines with turbochargers are presented in this paper. Vibration and acoustic signals generated by turbochargers need different signal processing methods to be effective and faultless in turbochargers diagnostics. Diagnostic methods which based on vibration and acoustic signals analysis are sensitive on engine load and speed changes. Methods presented in this paper based on vibration and acoustic signals processing in time and frequency domain. Using this methods checking technical condition of the turbochargers and its rotors and bearings without stopping the engine and dismantling it is possible. Examples of radial-flow rotor turbine overgrown by carbon soot and axial-flow rotor turbine without turbine blades, sound intensity level of turbocharger and acoustic spectrum of turbocharger in octave mode acoustic spectrum of turbocharger in octave mode for two different technical conditions, acoustic and vibration signal spectrum of the turbocharger, vibration acceleration amplitude of first harmonic for three turbochargers, values of harmonic vibrations of accelerations equivalent of turbine blades number, amplitude of vibrations accelerations in frequency domain for turbocharger in good and bad technical conditions are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 3; 203-210
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of components of vibration signal from the Hatz 1B40 engine
Autorzy:
Boruta, G.
Imiołek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
mechanics
compression-ignition (diesel) internal combustion engine
vibration and sound
engine control
Opis:
An experiment is described consisting in recording of vibration signals on the body of a HATZ 1B40 single-cylinder compression-ignition engine, applied among other things as a driving source for FOGO power generators. Characteristic time courses fragments of the recorded vibration signals were linked to occurrence of specific phenomena in the working engine and with operation of specific engine mechanisms generating these signals. Potential was found for utilization of the vibration signal recorded on the body of a HATZ 1B40 compression-ignition engine for optimization of simultaneous feeding of the engine with diesel oil and natural gas. There are potential possibility of application of a simple knock sensor from a spark-ignition engine as a component of a feeding control system of a compression-ignition engine with diesel oil and natural gas. Theoretical time course of vibration signal of the HATZ 1B40 engine, example oscilloscope trace of time courses of signals reflecting, location of mounting of the vibration acceleration sensor on the engine, allocation of the theoretical and empirical time course of the vibration signal of the HATZ 1B40 engine, example vibration signal time courses recorded at the head of an engine fed with various mixtures of air and natural gas and diesel oil with oval-marked fragments corresponding to diesel oil injection are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 3; 45-51
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The diagnostic model proposition of the engine vibration signal
Autorzy:
Komorska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vibroacoustic model
autoregressive model
combustion engine
valve vibration
Opis:
Vibroacoustic signal of reciprocating engine carries diagnostic information that is not efficiently used because of complicated signal processing methods for separation of useful components and noise elimination. The measured vibrations are a mixture of periodic waves due to the rotating components and transient waves due to the reciprocating components of the engine and pressure forces. Engine vibrations may be described in several ways depend on the diagnostic purpose. For detecting non-uniform cylinder operation, for instance, the methods for rotating machines can be considered. Many transients occur in vibration signal of the combustion engine like exhaust and inlet valve operations, fuel injection, combustion, piston slap. To analyze them the time-frequency methods can be used. Diagnosing of some damages, like valve clearance changing or valve burning, can be done using the diagnostic model. This model should be rather simple and sensitive to mentioned damages. In modelling two approaches can be considered. The first one is based on the real physical parameters of the system. The second one is making the abstractive statistical model of signal with abstractive parameters. In the paper the autoregressive model is proposed. Identifying model is finding periodically time-varying coefficients of the equivalent filter. All the damages in the system make changes of the coefficients. The model presented in the paper is illustrated with the signal of spark ignition combustion engine.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 2; 191-197
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of middle range frequency vibration of aircraft reciprocating engine
Autorzy:
Goliasz, T.
Czarnigowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vibration
aircraft
radial engine
identification
wibracja
samolot
silnik radialny
identyfikacja
Opis:
The authors investigate into vibration characteristics of ASz-62IR-16E aircraft engine. The focus of empirical tests was on the middle frequency vibration range (1000-7000 Hz) that corresponds to vibrations caused by air-fuel mixture combustion process, and defining root mean square of the detected vibration and the amplitude − frequency function. The tests were conducted for seven characteristic engine speeds. Vibrations were measured along three axes of local Cartesian coordinate system. Results indicate directions, frequency ranges and scale of strongest vibrations. The work is a part of identification tests and is intended to provide input for redesign of the engine ignition system. In particular, ASz-62IR-16E engine in test bed, coordinate system for the experiment − designation of axes, sensors mounted on the engine block, comparison of root mean square of full detected range of vibrations (RMS), spectral analysis of vibration for characteristic engine speeds, vibration peaks for all engine speeds, vibrations attributable to combustion process are presented in the article.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 1; 151-158
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Early detection of fatigue cracks in turbine aero - engine rotor blades during flight
Autorzy:
Szczepanik, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
aero-engines
diagnostic of aircraft engine
non-contact blade-vibration measurement
damage to the aircraft
Opis:
The author shows results of research done in the Air Force Institute of Technology concerning design, development and implementation of modern diagnostic systems for aero-engines. The papers gives brief description of a project of a new advanced monitoring system basing on non-contact blade-vibration measurement. Recent monitoring systems for engines offer a great potential to reduce the high maintenance costs of aircraft while increasing reliability and safety. These systems check for abnormal engine responses to detect failures, saving lives and reducing secondary damage to the aircraft. A phenomenon of dynamic change of an aero-engine compressor blades natural frequency in course of fatigue cracks propagation in their roots on the example of a Polish turbojet engine is described. On the ground of this phenomenon main working principles of a device, which measures vibrations of turbine engine rotor blades with application of the noninterfering discrete method (MDPh), used for early detection of first stage compressor blade cracks are discussed. Typical representation of the first stage compressor blades vibration during engine acceleration, representation of the first stage blades vibration during engine acceleration and deceleration with steady-state stator distortions, crack initiation and propagation symptoms in blades, comparison of blade vibration spectra of the same blades for different conditions are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 1; 337-342
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification method of knock combustion in two-fuel combustion ignition engine
Metoda identyfikacji spalania stukowego w dwupaliwowym silniku o zapłonie samoczynnym
Autorzy:
Różycki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
spalanie stukowe
silnik o zapłonie samoczynnym
amplituda drgań głowicy
paliwo gazowe
knock combustion
dual fuelling of CI engine
alternative fuel
head vibration
Opis:
W artykule opisano metodę badawczą przy pomocy, której możliwe będzie zdefiniowanie granicznego udziału paliwa gazowego w ładunku dostarczanym do cylindra. Badania na podstawie, których opracowano kryterium zostały przeprowadzone na jednocylindrowym silniku o zapłonie samoczynnym. Wyniki badań wykazały, że zbyt duży udział paliwa gazowego prowadzi do powstawania w procesie roboczym silnika zjawiska spalania stukowego. Zjawisko to silnie oddziałuje na drgania głowicy, powodując gwałtowny wzrost amplitudy drgań w okresie spalania. Wyniki badań i ich dalsza analiza wykazały wysoką korelację amplitudy drgań głowicy z pulsacjami ciśnienia w czasie spalania stukowego niezależnie od zastosowanego układu zasilania. Przeprowadzone badania silnika o ZS zasilanego dwupaliwowo potwierdziły możliwość występowania zjawiska spalania stukowego. Spostrzeżenie to jest na tyle istotne, że przy konwencjonalnym sposobie zasilania silnika o zapłonie samoczynnym spalanie stukowe nie występuje. W związku z powyższym istotne było wytypowanie metody badawczej umożliwiającej analizę tego zjawiska. Z przeprowadzonych w powyższym artykule rozważań wynika, że: możliwe jest wykorzystanie pomiarów drgań głowicy do identyfikowania spalania stukowego w dwupaliwowym silniku o ZS, do identyfikacji najwygodniej jest wykorzystać wartości amplitudy drgań głowicy występujące w okresie spalania, współczynnik korelacji maksymalnych amplitud pulsacji ciśnienia i maksymalnych amplitud drgań głowicy był równy 0,99, zmiana układu zasilania ze standardowego na common rail nie zmienia korelacji pomiędzy amplitudami pulsacji ciśnienia w cylindrze a drganiami głowicy.
The article presents the research method by the use of which the identification of gas fuel limit participation in the charge delivered to the cylinder would be possible. The research, on the basis of which the criterion has been worked out, was carried on one-cylinder combustion ignition engine. The results of the research proved that too big gas fuel participation leads to the rise of the knock combustion phenomenon. This phenomenon strongly affects the head vibrations causing the rapid growth of the vibration amplitude during the combustion period. The results of the research as well as their further analysis showed that a high correlation of the head vibration amplitude with the variables of pressure during the knock combustion occur regardless of the applied power system. Performed research of bi-fuel CI engine affirmed the possibility of occurrence of the knock combustion. Awareness of this is so much essential, that with conventional engine fuelling the knock combustion does not exists. In accordance with above, essential was the selection of research method, which allows the analysis of this occurrence. From considerations carried out in the article, results that: the utilization of the measurements of the head vibrations is possible for identifying the knock combustion in CI bi-fuel engine, most convenient for the identification is the use the amplitude values of the head vibrations occurring in the combustion period, the correlation coefficient of maximum amplitudes of the pressure pulsation and maximum amplitudes of the head vibrations was equal to 0.99, the change of the fuelling system from the standard one to the common rail system does not change correlation between the amplitudes of the pressure pulsation in engine cylinder and the head vibrations.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 4; 479-487
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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