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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Application of principal component analysis for optimization of a system operation assessment criteria set
Autorzy:
Muślewski, Ł.
Knopik, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
quality
criteria
transport system
analysis
canonical correlations
optimization
Opis:
The analysis of results of experimental tests and a literature survey of the issue reveal that the subject matter connected with determination of the optimal number of a given transportation system operation assessment criteria has a direct influence on the result of the considered assessment. The analysis was made within the research on operation quality of a selected transportation system. In order to optimize the analysed system assessment criteria, a theoretical description has been made and an example of canonical correlations application has been presented. Analysis of canonical correlations involves determination of linear combination parameters of the studied sets so that the obtained correlation coefficient will have maximal value. In the successive step, the next pair of linear combination are not correlated with the combinations determined in the first step. The determined correlations can measure the power of relation between two sets of variables and are useful in the process of choosing significant criteria for a given research object operation quality assessment.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 4; 307-312
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of principal component analysis for optimization of a system operation assessment criteria set
Autorzy:
Muślewski, Ł.
Knopik, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
quality
criteria
transport system
analysis of main components
optimization
Opis:
The analysis of results of experimental tests and a literature survey on the issue reveal that the subject matter connected with determination of the optimal number of a given transportation system operation assessment criteria has a direct influence on the result of the considered assessment. Whole study has been made on the basis of the analysis of data obtained from tests performed in a real municipal transportation system, providing transport tasks in a 400 thousand urban agglomeration. On the basis of the tests, there was determined a set of sixteen criteria for the system operation assessment, depending on preferences of drivers, passengers, workers of the system providing vehicles with serviceability and the last group of results is a final assessment. The research involved tests of significance for correlation coefficients between the assessment criteria. The method of main factors involving analysis of a linear transformation of existing vector of variables X into Y has been used to study the task dimensioning. Proper values, providing basis for determination of a new space correspond to coordinates of the newly created vector Y. On this basis, the dimension of the criteria and their significance space has been concluded. The determined criteria have been accepted for the development of a resultant model for assessment of a transportation system operation quality.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 481-486
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of external factors affecting transport process safety
Autorzy:
Bojar, P.
Knopik, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
safety
forcing factor
transport process
Opis:
Transportation systems belong to the category of systems whose operation safety depends on many factors including: technical state of transport means, behavior of people involved in the system operation and maintenance and its environment, and finally the environmental factors. The system environment is referred to as all the elements, which, though not belonging to the system, are closely related to it. The environment, which is of interest for the authors of this paper, is the road infrastructure and atmospheric conditions. Construction solutions of the infrastructure, the road surface type and condition, temperature, visibility, precipitations, and time of day are referred to as external factors whose impact involves changes in safety of the transportation system operation. The impact of external factors can be in different forms and can affect the transport means as well as people involved in the system operation, especially the drivers. The literature provides a concept of excessive sense of a driver’s safety, which can be caused by good road conditions, dry and good road surface, etc. This is of particular importance in case of public transportation systems providing transport services on the territory of a town where the effects of external factors account for nearly 44% of adverse events causes. This study deals with identification of these factors and assessment of their influence on the analysed transportation system safety.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 47-53
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the change of qualitative states of transportation system operation
Autorzy:
Muślewski, Ł
Knopik, L.
Woropay, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
system operation quality
model
Markov chain
semi-Markov process
expected coast
Opis:
This paper deals with the problems connected with evaluation of a technical system and its being later used for decision making in order to provide complex technical systems with appropriate operation quality. The research object is a real municipal transportation system. The assessment quality of the systems operation is based on the changes of the systems features values. The features describe the operation of the systems operators, controlled technical objects and the environment influence. The assessment and the support the demand quality of the systems operation from the safety, efficiency, economic and reliability point of view is the basic factor of the executed exploitation process. The notion of a system operation quality has been defined, a scheme of an assessment model has been presented and a random process, providing the basis for evaluation of a technical system, has been developed. On the basis of carried out experimental tests there have been distinguished four states of a system operation quality reflecting intervals of values of grades that were characteristic for given time moments. A model of system operation qualitative state changes, based on Markov chain, has been considered in this paper. A system of equations has been determined for a distinguished Markov chain on the basis of which a mathematical model for assessment and control of selected types of transportation systems will be developed.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 3; 251-257
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Semi-Markov model of quality state changes of a selected transport system
Autorzy:
Landowski, B.
Muślewski, Ł.
Knopik, L.
Bojar, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport system
efficiency
operation process
maintenance process
semi-Markov process
simulation tests
Opis:
The study deals with the problems connected with evaluation and analysis of transport systems operational quality. The research object is a real, sociotechnical system (of the type H-M-E) whose functional quality is affected by: operators, equipment and technical state of he operated vehicles and the environmental impact. A scheme of an assessment model was built on the basis of a developed concept of a system operational quality and a random process was defined to be used for the analysis. The assessment process involves investigating the variability degree of properties included in the resultant model in a given time and determining whether and to what degree the obtained values meet the requirements of the system appropriate operational quality. On the basis of the above assumptions and in result of experimental tests, four qualitative states of a transport system functioning, which represent intervals of values of the obtained grades in given time moments, were distinguished. The study presents a model of system operation qualitative state changes developed with the use of Markov chain inserted into a certain semi-Markov process. A graph and a matrix for probability of transition between the states were created and boundary distributions of the process were determined on the basis of experimentally obtained data. A system of equations was determined for the distinguished Markov chain, on the basis of which a mathematical model for assessment and control of operational quality of selected types of transport systems will be built.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 4; 141-148
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of selected operating parameters of engine powered by a mixture of biocomponents and diesel oil
Autorzy:
Markiewicz-Patalon, M.
Muślewski, Ł.
Kaszkowiak, J.
Knopik, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244467.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
means of transport
diesel oil
biocomponent
alternative fuels
Opis:
Reaching of high parameters of a drive unit and low pollution of the natural environment is considered to be the most desired effect of motorization. The use of the additive in the form of fatty acid methyl esters to the diesel oil, assumes lowering of harmful fuel gases’ emission and reaching high operating parameters of an engine, such as power and turning moment. Studies on the power output and the turning moment of an engine with self-ignition are presented in the study. The subject matter of the studies was a combustion engine with self-ignition of the power of 80 kW with the direct common rail system and turbo-compressor’s supercharging and with electromagnetic injectors. The tested engine was powered with diesel oil and the mixture of fatty acid methyl esters and the diesel fuel, in proportions 10%, 30% and 50% with an improver, at the standard settings of the fuel injection controllers. The vehicle used for the testing purposes, has been singled out with respect to the specific features, such as: universality of its use as a means of transportation and the opportunity of modification of the injection parameters, resistance to possible unfavourable consequences resulting from the use of the fuel mixture. The studies were conducted on a chassis test house, at full engine’s loading. The vehicle placed on the test house’s rollers, was strapped with belts to the foundation, and then accelerated up to the specific speed and subjected to loading standing in place. In such a manner, the road conditions were simulated. The obtained results of the tests were subject to the statistical analysis. From their analysis it results, that application of the mixture lowers the engine’s parameters to a degree unnoticeable at the time of its operation.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 2; 239-244
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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