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Tytuł:
Real-time obstacle avoidance using harmonic potential functions
Autorzy:
Szulczyński, P.
Pazderski, D.
Kozłowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
motion planning
obstacle avoidance
mobile robot
harmonic function
Opis:
The paper presents a solution of motion planning and control of mobile robot in a two-dimensional environment with elliptical static obstacle based on hydrodynamics description. Theoretical background refers to solution of Laplace equation using complex algebra. The method of designing complex potential with respect to stationary elliptical obstacle and stationary goal is formally shown. Next, the planning motion problem is extended assuming that the goal is moving. Then results of motion planning is used in order to design closed-loop control algorithms which is based on decoupling technique. Theoretical considerations are supported by numerical simulations illustrating example results of motion planning and control.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2011, 5, 3; 59-66
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SARIVA : Smartphone APP for Real-time Intelligent Video Analytics
Autorzy:
Clarke, C.
Angelov, P.
Yusufu, M.
Sadeghi-Tehran, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384980.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
autonomous objects detection
smartphone
mobile application
video analytics
Opis:
This paper presents the design, implementation and evaluation of a new smartphone application that is capable of real-time object detection using both stationary and moving cameras for embedded systems, particularly, the Android smartphone platform. A new object detection approach, Optical ORB, is presented which is capable of real-time performance at high definition resolutions on a smartphone. In addition, the developed smartphone application has the ability to connect to a remote server and wirelessly send image frames when moving objects appear in the camera’s field of view; thus, allowing the human operator to only view video frames that are of interest. Evaluation experiments show a capability of achieving real-time performance for high definition (HD) resolution video.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2014, 8, 4; 15-19
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real-Time Operating Systems for Robotic Applications : a Comparative Survey
Autorzy:
Kmiecik, P.
Granosik, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
real-time operating system
survey
Opis:
Modern robotics brings up a variety of new challenges. Industrial-only times are gone forever. Nowadays, by performing many diversified services, robots turned out to be a part of our everyday life. There is no doubt that they should be able to interact with this new miscellaneous environment seamlessly. Along with the number of requirements, the importance of software increases. While gaining more autonomy, besides standard motion control, a wide range of cogntive tasks has to be executed simultaneously. It is quite obvious that complex systems with a lot of independent modules and many functions to perform need flexible and reliable sofware solutions. This article takes a Real-Time Operating System as an answer to the problems of the new generation robotics.By comparing selected features, it provides an evaluation of the most popular commercial and non-commercial solutions. Paper describes the key characteristics that should be taken into consideration during the design process and presents several examples of their successful robotic applications, including our own choices for decentralized controllers.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2015, 9, 3; 9-17
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ILERT - International Learning Environment for Real-Time Software-Intensive Control Systems
Autorzy:
Kornecki, A. J.
Hilburn, T. B.
Grega, W.
Sveda, M.
Thiriet, J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
real-time software Engineering
engineering Curricula
Opis:
Due to the heavily software-centric nature of modern reactive and time-critical systems, there is an increasing demand for efficient development of high quality Real-Time Software-Intensive Control systems (RSIC). The study discussed in this paper is focused on the creation of international curriculum framework centred on RSIC - this important aspect of computer-system-control-software engineering education. The study explores the mechanism for involving students from multilingual, geographically separated institutions in a coordinated educational experience. It exposes them to the problems, methods, solution techniques, infrastructure, technologies, regulatory issues, and tools in the domain of dependable real-time, safety-critical, software-intensive control systems. The ultimate objective is the creation of a model RSIC curriculum, which can be used by engineering schools both in the USA and the EU.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 1; 66-71
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complexity study of guaranteed state estimation for real time robot localization
Autorzy:
Seignez, E.
Lambert, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
autonomous robot
data fusion
localization
bounded error state estimation
algorithm
Opis:
The estimation of a vehicle configuration in its environment is mostly solved by Bayesian methods. Interval analysis allows an alternative approach: bounded-error localization. Such an approach provides a bounded set of configuration that is guaranteed to include the actual vehicle configuration. This paper describes the boundederror localization algorithms and presents their complexity study. A real time implementation of the studied algorithms is validated through the use of an experimental platform.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2011, 5, 2; 12-27
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real-time coordinated trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance for mobile robots
Autorzy:
McNinch, L. C.
Soltan, R. A.
Muske, K. R.
Ashrafiuon, H.
Peyton, J. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
path planning
obstacle avoidance
ODE
mobile robots
Opis:
A novel method for real-time coordinated trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance of autonomous mobile robot systems is presented. The desired autonomous system trajectories are generated from a set of first order ODEs. The solution to this system of ODEs converges to either a desired target position or a closed orbit de.ned by a limit cycle. Coordinated control is achieved by utilizing the nature of limit cycles where independent, non-crossing paths are automatically generated from different initial positions that smoothly converge to the desired closed orbits. Real-time obstacle avoidance is achieved by specifying a transitional elliptically shaped closed orbit around the nearest obstacle blocking the path. This orbit determines an alternate trajectory that avoids the obstacle. When the obstacle no longer blocks a direct path to the original target trajectory, a transitional trajectory that returns to the original path is defined. The coordination and obstacle avoidance methods are demonstrated experimentally using differential-drive wheeled mobile robots.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2011, 5, 1; 23-29
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A simple and cost-effective method to construct reliable real-time programs
Autorzy:
Elzer, P. F.
Gollub, M.
Trenkel, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
real-time systems
real-time programming
structured programming
reliability
graphical representation
Opis:
This paper presents a proposal for structuring real-time programs in a way that improves their reliability. Basically, it consists of five constructs that have been designed after the model of classical "structured programming", together with a generalized way of dealing with resources. After some considerations about reliability these constructs are presented and explained. Then, a test implementation for two different programming languages and operating systems is briefly described. Finally, some pieces of code give an impression of the character of the method.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2010, 4, 1; 28-42
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automated tracking and real time following of moving person for robotics applications
Autorzy:
Patoliya, Jignesh J.
Mewada, Hiren K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
visual tracking
robot operating system
identity retention
Gaussian Mixture Model
Opis:
Presently the interaction of robots with human plays an important role in various social applications. Reliable tracking is an important aspect for the social robots where robots need to follow the moving person. This paper proposes the implementation of automated tracking and real time following algorithm for robotic automation. Occlusion and identity retention are the major challenges in the tracking process. Hence, a feature set based identity retention algorithm is used and integrated with robot operating system. The tracking algorithm is implemented using robot operating system in Linux and using OpenCV. The tracking algorithm achieved 85% accuracy and 72.30% precision. Further analysis of tracking algorithm corresponds to the integration of ROS and OpenCV is presented. The analysis of tracking algorithm concludes that ROS linking required 0.64% more time in comparison with simple OpenCV code based tracking algorithm.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2019, 13, 4; 31-37
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards the Safety Verification of Real-Time Systems with the Coq Proof Assistant
Autorzy:
Tveretina, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
formal methods
real-time
theorem proving
Opis:
Hybrid systems involve the interaction of discrete and continuous dynamics. Hybrid systems have been used as a mathematical model for many safety critical applications. One of the most important analysis problems of hybrid systems is the reachability problem. In this paper we argue that the proof assistant Coq can be used for the hybrid systems verification. An example of a train crossing control is provided.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 1; 30-32
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Editorial of SI section on dependability and safety or real-time computer systems
Autorzy:
Grega, W.
Kornecki, A.
Zalewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384873.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 1; 20-22
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real-time face mask detection in mass gatherings to reduce Covid-19 spread
Autorzy:
Soner, Swapnil
Litoriya, Ratnesh
Khatri, Ravi
Hussain, Ali Asgar
Pagrey, Shreyas
Kushwaha, Sunil Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
Covid
machine learning
face mask detection
Deep Learning
Opis:
The Covid 19 (coronavirus) pandemic has become one of the most lethal health crises worldwide. This virus gets transmitted from a person by respiratory droplets when they sneeze or when they speak. According to leading and well‐known scientists, wearing face masks and maintain‐ ing six feet of social distance are the most substantial protections to limit the virus’s spread. In the proposed model we have used the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm of Deep Learning (DL) to ensure efficient real‐time mask detection. We have divided the system into two parts—1. Train Face Mask Detector 2. Apply Face Mask Detector—for better understanding. This is a real‐ time application that is used to discover or detect the person who is wearing a mask at the proper position or not, with the help of camera detection. The system has achieved an accuracy of 99% after being trained with the dataset, which contains around 1376 images of width and height 224×224 and also gives the alarm beep message after the detection of no mask or improper mask usage in a public place.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2023, 17, 1; 51--58
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real-time Video Vectorization Method for the Purpose of Surroundings Recognition and Mobile Robot Navigation
Autorzy:
Zachara, M.
Tadeusiewicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
robot vision
surroundings recognition
real time navigation
edge detection
Opis:
In thise paper a very simple method of the visual information interpretation for recognition and navigation purposes is presented and discussed. The proposed method consists of six steps: image acquisition, edge detection, fast edge vectorization using a high number of short preliminary vectors, aggregation of the preliminary vectors into the form of final vectors. The next stages of the visualthe visual information interpretation for recognition and navigation purposes will be description of the objects’ shapes by means of the final vectors, object recognition and/or robot navigation on the base of comparison between actual shape description and templates memorized during the programming/training process, but they are not discussed in this paper. The main advantage of the proposed method is a simple and time-effective algorithm, which can be performed in real time also by a simple and cheap processor, working as a “brain” of the considered robot.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2008, 2, 2; 10-17
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Designing Vision Based Autonomous Docile-X Mobile Robot for Real-time Application to Soccer Behaviors
Autorzy:
Dutta, V.
Kesswani, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
autonomous soccer robot
control structure
image processing
decision behaviors
Kalman filter
Opis:
This paper aims at developing a real-time, robust, and reliable behaviors for an omnidirectional soccer robot, can be used in crowded dynamically-changing environments. The soccer robot system consists of highly coordinated operations and movements so as to fulfill specific objectives, even under unfavorable situations. The associated issues are position control, velocity control and sensing information in addition to the need for imitating the human-like decision. The proposed method considers not only the kinematics of the robot but also its dynamics. Moreover, a control structure is designed and several behaviors for a soccer robot are proposed. Image processing, recognition and target following algorithm are illustrated through experiments.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2014, 8, 4; 40-50
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using Pre-emption For Dependable Urban Vehicle Traffic
Autorzy:
Letia, T.
Barbu, S.
Dinga, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
urban vehicle traffic control
real time scheduling
traffic congestion
real time control
dependability
Opis:
A new approach for design and implementation of urban vehicle control system is proposed. The vehicle streams on lanes are considered similar with the streams of instructions in multitask programs. Real-time scheduling algorithms are used to allocate the green lights to phases. An adaptive component is used to calculate new vehicle flow parameters when a failure appears as a consequence of an accident. The real-time schedulers use the parameters to obtain new feasible resource allocations.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 1; 40-45
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RT-LAB platform for real-time implementation of luenberger observer based speed sensorless control of induction motor
Autorzy:
Bechar, Mansour
Hazzab, Abdeldjebar
Habbab, Mohamed
Sicard, Pierre
Slimi, Mohammed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
digital simulator (OP5600)
induction motor
Luenberger observer
RT-LAB platform
speed sensorless control
PI controller
PI anti-windup controller
Opis:
This paper proposes RT-LAB platform for realtime implementation of Luenberger observer based on speed sensorless scalar control of induction motor. The observed shaft speed is derived from lyapunov’s theory. It is shown by an extensive study that this Luenberger observer with PI anti-windup speed controller is completely satisfactory at (nominal, variable, reverse) speed references and it is also robust to load torque disturbance. The sensorless control algorithm along with the proposed Luenberger observer is modeled, built in the Host PC and successfully implemented in real-time using digital simulator OP5600. The experimental results observed in the GW-Instek digital oscilloscope’s screen validate the effectiveness of the proposed Luenberger observer for speed sensorless scheme.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2019, 13, 4; 65-72
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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