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Wyszukujesz frazę "Surface roughness" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Parameters Selection for Electropolishing Process of Products Made of Copper and its Alloys
Autorzy:
Maciąg, T.
Wieczorek, J.
Węcki, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electropolishing
copper
brass
surface roughness
Opis:
Electropolishing is electrochemical method used in metal working that has a vital role in production of medical apparatus, in food or electric industry. The purpose of this paper is to determine optimal current parameters and time required for conducting electropolishing process from the perspective of changes of surface microgeometry. Furthermore, effect of different types of mechanical working used before electropolishing on final surface state was evaluated by observation in changes of topography. Research was conducted on electrolytic copper and brass. Analysis of surface geometry and its parameters (Ra, Sa) was used as criterion describing efficiency of chemical electropolishing. Results of the experiment allow for current parameter optimization of electrochemical polishing process for selected non-ferrous alloys with preliminary mechanical preparation of the surface.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1443-1447
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Rock Properties on Wear of M and SR Grade Rubber with Varying Normal Load and Sliding Speed
Autorzy:
Pal, S. K.
Rao, K. U. M.
Kumar, P. S.
Rajasekar, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
rock
rubber
wear
shear strength
surface roughness
Opis:
Rubbers are interesting materials and are extensively used in many mining industries for material transportation. Wear of rubber is a very complex phenomenon to understand. The present study aims to explain the influence of rock properties on wear of M and SR grade rubber used in top cover of conveyor belts. Extensive laboratory experiments were conducted under four combinations of normal load and sliding speed. The wear of both the rubber types were analyzed based on the rock properties like shear strength, abrasivity index and fractal dimension. A fully instrumented testing set up was used to study the wear of rubber samples under different operating conditions. In general, wear was higher for M grade rubber compared to SR grade rubber. Increase in shear strength of rocks depicts decreasing trend for the wear of M and SR grade rubber at lower load conditions. Moreover, a higher load combination displays no definite trend in both the rubbers. The strong correlation between the wear of rubber and frictional power for all rubber-rock combinations has given rise to the parameter A, which reflects the relative compatibility between the rubber and rock. Increase of Cerchar’s Abrasivity Index of rocks shows gradual enhancement in wear for M grade rubber in all the load and speed combinations whereas, it fails in SR grade rubber due to its higher strength. The wear of rubber tends to decrease marginally with the surface roughness of rocks at highest normal load and sliding speed in M grade rubber. However, the wear of M and SR grade rubber is influenced by the surface roughness of rocks.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1787-1793
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Flap Peening Speed on the Surface Quality and Micro Hardness of Aircraft Aluminum Alloys
Autorzy:
Shaban, Nabeel Abu
Alshabatat, Nabeel
Al-Qawabah, Safwan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
surface roughness
surface quality
material processing
flap speed
surface hardness
Opis:
Flap peening (FP) is a cold working technique used to apply a compressive force using small shots, this will lead to enhance the surface properties that it can sustain for long life during working conditions. In this study, several aircraft aluminum alloys materials namely; 2219 T6, 2024 T6, 7075 T6, and 6061 T6 were flap peened under different rotational speeds. The effect of rotational speed on the average surface roughness (Ra) and average surface micro hardness have been investigated. As seen by the Scanning Electron Microscope SEM phots that the hardness of peened layer is increased. It was found that as the flap peening speeds increase the percent change in surface roughness (Ra) increases, and the percent change in surface micro hardness decreases. The maximum increase in Ra occurs in 2219 T80 and the minimum in 6061 T6 alloys, and for hardness, it is reported that the maximum occurs in 6061 T6 and the minimum in 2019 T80 alloy.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 3; 855-862
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of Data Affected by Aberrant Errors in the Study of the Milling Process on Aluminum Alloys
Autorzy:
Țîțu, Aurel Mihail
Pop, Alina Bianca
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
cutting process
surface roughness
aberrant error
Romanovski test
Opis:
In this scientific paper it is presented the statistical analysis of the experimental data obtained by the study of the influence of the cutting parameters exerted in end-milling process on the surface roughness. The surface roughness parameter is measured in the cutting feed direction and against it. The parameters of the cutting process, the number of levels and their values were established. Based on these parameters, the research was designed on a complete factorial experiment, randomized with seven blocks. The surface roughness values were measured using a roughness tester. The research method used involved the Romanovski test. The aim of this test was to identify the data affected by aberrant errors, to remove them from the samples and then to repeat the tests for the remaining data strings until all values met the conditions imposed by the test.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 525--530
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Surface Roughness on the High Temperature / High Strain Low Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Nickel-Based Superalloy Rene®80
Autorzy:
Barjesteh, Mohammad Mehdi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
superalloy
Rene®80
surface roughness
low cycle fatigue
fracture surface
Opis:
Since fatigue cracks nucleate and initiate generally at the surface of the rotary components such as blades and discs, the surface condition is the most important factor affecting the fatigue life. Surface scratches are suitable sites for stress concentrations and therefore the nucleation stage of fatigue cracks will be shortened. In the present work, the influence of surface roughness on the low cycle fatigue life behavior of nickel-based superalloy Rene®80 at the temperature of 900°C was evaluated. Results of low cycle fatigue tests (LCF) under strain-controlled condition at 900°C for R = εmin/εmax = 0 and strain rate of 2×10-3 s-1, at a total strain range of 1.2% showed an inverse relationship between fatigue strength and surface roughness of the specimens. In this study, increasing the surface roughness of Rene®80 from 0.2 μm to 5.4 μm led to the decline in the final LCF life from 127 cycles to 53 cycles which indicated a 58.3% reduction in fatigue life at the same condition. Fractography evaluation also exhibited that fatigue cracks initiated from the notch in the rough specimens, whereas in the smooth specimen fatigue cracks nucleated from the internal imperfections and carbides.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 507--516
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the cutting force components and the surface roughness in the milling process of micro-and nanocrystalline titanium
Autorzy:
Habrat, W.
Motyka, M.
Topolski, K.
Sieniawski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nanocrystalline titanium
hydrostatic extrusion
cutting force
surface roughness
milling
Opis:
Nanocristalline pure titanium in comparison to inicrocrystalline titanium is characterized by better mechanical properties which influence its wider usability. The aim of the research was to evaluate whether the grain size of pure titanium (micro- and nanocrystalline) has influence on the cutting force components and the surface roughness in the milling process. Models of cutting force components for both materials were prepared and differences between the results were examined. The feed rate effect on selected parameters of surface roughness after milling of micro- and nanocrystalline pure titanium was determined.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1379-1384
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shaping optimal zinc coating on the surface of high-quality ductile iron casting. Part I – Moulding technologies vs. zinc coating
Autorzy:
Szczęsny, A.
Kopyciński, D.
Guzik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hot-dip galvanizing
ductile iron
surface roughness
diffusion coefficient
Opis:
Studies have demonstrated that in the process of hot dip galvanizing the decisive influence on the mechanism of zinc coating formation and properties has the quality of the mechanically untreated (raw) surface layer of the galvanized product. The terms “casting surface layer” denote various parameters of the microstructure, including the type of metal matrix, the number of grains and the size of graphite nodules, possible presence of hard spots (the precipitates of eutectic cementite) and parameters of the surface condition. The completed research has allowed linking the manufacturing technology of ductile iron castings with the process of hot dip galvanizing.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 1; 385-390
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shaping optimal zinc coating on the surface of high-quality ductile iron casting. Part II – Technological formula and value of diffusion coefficient
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Guzik, E.
Szczęsny, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hot-dip galvanizing
ductile iron
surface roughness
diffusion coefficient
Opis:
The completed research presented in the first part of the article has allowed linking the manufacturing technology of ductile iron castings with the process of hot dip galvanizing. On the basis of these data simulations were carried out to examine the behaviour of zinc diffusion coefficient D in the galvanized coating. The adopted model of zinc coating growth helped to explain the cases of excessive growth of the intermetallic phases in this type of coating. The paper analyzes covered the relationship between the roughness and phase composition of the top layer of product and the thickness and kinetics of zinc coating growth referred to individual sub-layers of the intermetallic phases.Roughness and phase composition in the surface layer of product were next related to the diffusion coefficient D examined in respective sublayers of the intermetallic phases.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 1; 391-395
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on the Effect of in Situ Surface Treatments of Medical Microfluidic Systems Obtained Through Additive Manufacturing
Autorzy:
Csapai, Alexandra
Țoc, Dan-Alexandru
Pașcalău, Violeta
Toșa, Victor
Opruța, Dan
Popa, Florin
Popa, Catalin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
microfluidic systems
surface roughness
biofilm growth
laminar flow
Opis:
This paper presents a comparative study on the effects of the in-situ surface modifications performed on “H” type microfluidic systems obtained via additive manufacturing. The microsystem was printed using a polylactic acid filament on an Ender-5 Pro printer. The surface modification of the main channel was done using chloroform by two different methods: vapor smoothing and flushing. The obtained surface roughness was studied using an optical microscope and the ImageJ software, as well as scanning electron microscopy. The effect of the channel surface treatment upon the characteristics of the fluid flow was assessed. The microfluidic systems were used for the dynamic study of biofilm growth of Candida albicans (ATCC 10231). The influence of the surface roughness of the main channel on the formation and growth of the biofilm was studied using quantitative methods, scanning electron microscopy imaging as well as optical coherence tomography.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 3; 1071--1078
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Cutting Fluid Flow Rate and Cutting Parameters on the Surface Roughness and Flank Wear of TiAlN Coated Tool in Turning AISI 1015 Steel Using Taguchi Method
Autorzy:
Moganapriya, C.
Rajasekar, R.
Ponappa, K.
Venkatesh, R.
Karthick, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
TiAlN coated inserts
surface roughness
flank wear
Taguchi method
ANOVA
Opis:
This paper presents the influence of cutting parameters (Depth of cut, feed rate, spindle speed and cutting fluid flow rate) on the surface roughness and flank wear of physical vapor deposition (PVD) Cathodic arc evaporation coated TiAlN tungsten carbide cutting tool insert during CNC turning of AISI 1015 mild steel. Analysis of Variance has been applied to determine the critical influence of cutting parameters. Taguchi orthogonal test design has been employed to optimize the process parameters affecting surface roughness and tool wear. Depth of cut was found to be the most dominant factor contributing to high surface roughness (67.5%) of the inserts. However, cutting speed, feed rate and flow rate of cutting fluid showed minimal contribution to surface roughness. On the other hand, cutting speed (45.6%) and flow rate of cutting fluid (23%) were the dominant factors influencing tool wear. The optimum cutting conditions for desired surface roughness constitutes the following parameters such as medium cutting speed, low feed rate, low depth of cut and high cutting fluid flow rate. Minimal tool wear was achieved for the following process parameters such as low cutting speed, low feed rate, medium depth of cut and high cutting fluid flow rate.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1827-1832
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimentation and Prediction of the Wear of a Cutting Tool in Turning Process
Autorzy:
Merzoug, M.
Benamara, N.
Boulenouar, A.
Bouchouicha, B.
Mazari, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
turning
cutting parameters
tool wear
surface roughness
design of experiments
Opis:
In the present work, the performance of multilayer coated carbide tool was investigated considering the effect of cutting parameters during turning of 34CrMo4 Low alloy steel. It has high strength and creep strength, and good impact tenacity at low temperature. It can work at –110°C to 500°C. And EN 10083-1 34CrMo4 owns high static strength, impact tenacity, fatigue resistance, and hardenability; without overheating tendencies. The objective functions were selected in relation to the parameters of the cutting process: surface roughness criteria. The correlations between the cutting parameters and performance measures, like surface roughness, were established by multiple linear regression models. Highly significant parameters were determined by performing an Analysis of variance (ANOVA). During the experiments flank wear, cutting force and surface roughness value were measured throughout the tool life. The results have been compared with dry and wet-cooled turning. Analysis of variance factors of design and their interactions were studied for their significance. Finally, a model using multiple regression analysis between cutting speed, fee rate and depth of cut with the tool life was established.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 563-573
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study on the Surface Roughness of Galvannealed Low Carbon Al-Killed and Ti-Nb Stabilized Interstitial Free Steels
Autorzy:
Elkoca, Sen Candan
Ekmekci, Bulent
Elkoca, Oktay
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
galvannealing
galvannealed steel
hot-dip galvanizing
Fe-Zn phases
surface roughness
Opis:
In this study, the surface roughness of galvannealed low carbon Al-killed and Ti-Nb stabilized interstitial free steels was investigated using the industrial galvannealing process parameters. The iron content of the coatings was also analysed to establish a relationship with the surface roughness and coating composition. The surface roughness displayed an exponential behaviour with increasing of annealing time at each annealing temperature in both steel coatings, which was in an increasing order in the galvannealed low carbon Al-killed steel coating, whereas it was a reverse order in the galvannealed Ti-Nb stabilized interstitial free steel coating. The craters were observed on the galvannealed coatings resulting in high surface roughness. Increasing the iron content of the coatings leads to a reduction in the surface roughness with δ1k phase.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 3; 841-857
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing Machinability and Surface Characteristics of a Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) Processed through Wire Electro Spark Erosion Method
Autorzy:
Ebenezer, George
Khan, Adam M.
Chellaganesh, Duraipandi
Winowlin Jappes, J. T.
Haider, Julfikar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Wire Electro Spark Erosion
machining
NiTi alloy
surface roughness
material removal rate
MRR
Opis:
In this paper, a study was carried out to investigate the surface roughness and material removal rate of low carbon NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) machined by Wire Electro Spark Erosion (WESE) technique. Experiments are designed considering three parameters viz, spark ON time (SON), spark OFF time (SOFF), and voltage (V) at three levels each. The surface roughness increased from 2.1686 μm to 2.6869 μm with an increase in both SON time, SOFF time and a decrease in voltage. The material removal rate increased from 1.272 mm3/min to 1.616 mm3/min with an increase in SON time but a varying effect was observed the SOFF time and voltage were varied. The analysis revealed that the intensity and duration of the spark had an unswerving relation with the concentration of the microcracks and micropores. More microcracks and micropores were seen in the combination of SON = 120 μs, voltage = 30 V. The concentration of the microcracks and micropores could be minimised by using an appropriate parameter setting. Therefore, considering the surface analysis and material removal, the low carbon NiTi alloy is recommended to machine with 110 μs - 55 μs - 30 V (SON - SOFF - V respectively), to achieve better surface roughness with minimal surface damage.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 3; 921--930
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Evaluation of the use of Laser-Vibration Melting to Increase the Surface Roughness of Metal Objects
Analiza możliwości wykorzystania laserowo-wibracyjnego przetapiania do zwiększania chropowatości powierzchni elementów metalowych
Autorzy:
Grabas, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
laser melting
surface roughness
laser treatment
vibration
nucleate boiling
przetapianie laserowe
chropowatość powierzchni
obróbka laserowa
wibracja
zarodkowanie termiczne
Opis:
This paper presents preliminary, experimental results of a new, hybrid method of increasing the surface roughness of metal objects. In this new approach, metal objects are melted with a mobile laser beam while they are being rotated. A vibration generator provides circular vibrations with an amplitude of 3 mm, and the vibration plane is perpendicular to the moving laser beam. The melting tests were performed using flat carbon steel samples at a predetermined frequency of circular vibrations. The effects of laser power and laser beam scanning velocity on the melted shapes were studied. All laser melting procedures were performed at a vibration frequency of 105 Hz. The melted samples were subjected to microscopic evaluation and the Ra parameter, which characterises mean roughness, was measured using a profilometer. Melting metal samples with physically smooth surfaces (Ra = 0.21 µm) resulted in surface structures of varied roughness values, with Ra ranging from 5 µm to approximately 58 µm. The studies were undertaken to employ this technology for the purpose of passive heat exchange intensification of heating surfaces in practical applications.
W artykule zaprezentowano wstępne wyniki eksperymentalne nowej hybrydowej metody zwiększania chropowatości powierzchni elementów metalowych. W metodzie tej wykorzystuje się przetapianie ruchomą wiązką laserową elementów metalowych poddanych równocześnie wibracji kołowej. Generator drgań wytwarza wibrację kołową o amplitudzie 3 mm, a płaszczyzna wibracji jest prostopadła do osi przemieszczającej się wiązki laserowej. Próbom przetapiania przy ustalonej częstotliwości wibracji kołowej poddano płaskie próbki ze stali węglowej. Badano wpływ mocy laserowej oraz prędkości skanowania wiązki laserowej na kształt przetopień. Wszystkie przetopienia laserowe wykonywano przy częstotliwości wibracji f = 105 Hz. Otrzymane przetopy poddane zostały obserwacjom mikroskopowym oraz pomiarom profilometrycznym parametru Ra charakteryzującego średnią chropowatość. W wyniku przetapiania technicznie gładkich powierzchni próbek metalowych (Ra = 0,21 µm), uzyskano struktury o zróżnicowanych chropowatościach, dla których Ra mieścił się w przedziale od ok. 5 µm do ok. 58 µm. Badania prowadzono pod kątem potencjalnych możliwości stosowania tej technologii do pasywnej intensyfikacji wymiany ciepła powierzchni płyt grzewczych.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 1; 33-39
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface quality research for selective laser melting of Ti-6Al-4V alloy
Autorzy:
Król, M.
Tański, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
SLM process
surface quality
roughness
Opis:
One of the innovative technology of producing the components is Selective Laser Melting (SLM) belongs to additive manufacturing techniques. SLM technology has already been successfully applied in the automotive, aerospace and medical industries. Despite progress in material flexibility and mechanical performances, relatively poor surface finish still presents a significant weakness in the SLM process. The scope of the present article is the study the influence of selective laser melting parameters such as laser power, scanning speed, exposure time and hatch spacing through additive manufacturing as well as the orientation of the model corresponding to the laser beam on the surface characteristic of the components made from Ti-6A1-4V alloy. By using optimized process parameters, a low surface roughness can be obtained. In research, the machine for the selective laser melting of metal powders Renishaw AM 125 device was used. Based on experiment plan, 32 models were produced, which were examined to define the surface roughness and thus represent an influence of process parameters and the orientation on the model surface quality. The article discusses the fundamental factors determining the roughness that gives invaluable knowledge to improve the surface quality of SLM parts.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1291-1296
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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