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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Effect of Modification and Cooling Rate on Primary Grain in Al-Cu Alloy
Autorzy:
Górny, M.
Sikora, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
modification
cooling rate
aluminium alloys
grain refinement
modyfikacja
szybkość chłodzenia
stopy aluminium
rozdrobnienie ziarna
Opis:
This paper presents a study of the effect of the modification and coolingrate on the grain countα(Al) in the Al-5Cu alloy. Research was performed on castings with walls thickness between 3 mm and 25 mm. Cooling curves were recorded to determine the cooling rate and the degree of undercooling at the beginning of solidification. It has been shown that cooling rate increases exponentially as the wall thickness of casting decreases. Moreover it has been demonstrated that the cooling rate of castings changes within a wide range (21ºC/s - 1ºC/s) when the wall thickness changes from 3 up to 25 mm. Metallographic examinations revealed primary grains (primary α(Al) grains).The paper show that the relationship between the grain count and the degree of undercooling (for non-modified and modified alloys) can be represented by the equation N = Nv = np·exp(-b/_Tα), based on the Weibull's distribution of the size of nucleation sites.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 3; 21-24
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Research on Characterization of Crushability for Foundry Sand Particles
Autorzy:
Dai, Y.
Ma, Q. Y.
Li, X. H.
Zhang, X.
Hu, F. P.
Zhang, Y.
Xie, W. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry sand particle
mechanical load
AFS grain fineness
crushability
piasek odlewniczy
obciążenie mechaniczne
rozdrobnienie ziarna
Opis:
In this paper, crushability of foundry sand particles was studied. Three kinds of in-service silica sands in foundry enterprises selected as the study object, and foundry sand particles were subjected to mechanical load and thermal load during service were analyzed. A set of methods for simulating mechanical load and thermal load by milling and thermal-cold cycling were designed and researched, which were used to characterize the crushability for silica sand particles, the microstructure was observed by SEM. According to the user’s experience in actual application, the crushability of Sand C was the best and then Sand B, the last Sand A. The results indicated that mechanical load, thermal load and thermal-mechanical load can all be used to characterize the crushability of foundry sand particles. Microscopic appearances can qualitatively characterize the crushability of foundry sand particles to a certain extent, combining with the additions and cracks which are observed on the surface.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 4; 231-235
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of SiZr Modification on the Microstructure and Properties of High Manganese Cast Steel
Autorzy:
Sobula, S.
Kraiński, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Hadfield cast steel
grain refinement
microstructure
wear resistance
staliwo Hadfielda
rozdrobnienie ziarna
mikrostruktura
odporność na zużycie
Opis:
The paper presents the results of research on GX120Mn13 modification performed with the SiZr38 inoculant. The microstructure of Hadfield cast steel in as-cast condition was studied through optical microscopy before and after inoculant introduction into the liquid steel. After heat treatment, mechanical properties and wear resistance tests were conducted to analyse the influence of the inoculant. The wear rate was determined according to the Standard Test Method for Determination of Slurry Abrasivity (ASTM G-75). The results show that average grain diameter, area of eqiuaxed grains crystallization and secondary dendrite arm spacing were lower after inoculation. After inoculation, the ultimate tensile strength and proof strength were higher by 8% and 4% respectively, in comparison to the initial state. The results of abrasion wear tests show that the introduction of 0.02 wt. % of zirconium significantly improved wear resistance, which was 34% better in comparison to steel without zirconium.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 4; 82-86
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Grain Refinement and Feeding Quality on Damping Properties of the Al-20Zn Cast Alloy
Autorzy:
Krajewski, W. K.
Faerber, K.
Krajewski, P. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high-zinc aluminium alloy
grain refinement
feeding quality
damping properties
wysokocynkowy stop aluminium
rozdrobnienie ziarna
właściwości tłumiące
Opis:
The paper presents relationships between the degree of structure fineness and feeding quality of the Al – 20 wt.% Zn (Al-20 Zn) alloy cast into a mould made from sand containing silica quartz as a matrix and bentonite as a binder, and its damping coefficient of the ultrasound wave at frequency of 1 MHz. The structure of the examined alloy was grain refined by the addition of the refining Al-3 wt.% Ti – 0.15 wt.%C (TiCAl) master alloy. The macrostructure analysis of the initial alloy without the addition of Ti and the alloy doped with 50-100 ppm Ti as well as results of damping experiments showed that the structure of the modified alloy is significantly refined. At the same time, its damping coefficient decreases by about 20-25%; however, it still belongs to the so called high-damping alloys. Additionally, it was found that despite of using high purity metals Al and Zn (minimum 99,99% purity), differences in the damping coefficient for samples cut from upper and bottom parts of the vertically cast rolls were observed. These differences are connected with the insufficient feeding process leading to shrinkage porosity as well as gases present in metal charges which are responsible for bubbles of gas-porosity.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 209-214
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Damping properties vs. structure fineness of the high-zinc aluminum alloys
Autorzy:
Krajewski, W. K.
Haberl-Faerber, K.
Buras, J.
Krajewski, P. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wysokocynkowy stop aluminium
rozdrobnienie ziarna
właściwości tłumiące
współczynnik tłumienia
high zinc aluminum alloys
grain refinement
damping properties
damping coefficient
Opis:
The subject of this study is the presentation of relation between the degree of structure fineness and ultrasonic wave damping coefficient for the high-zinc aluminium alloys represented in this study by the sand mould cast alloy Al - 20 wt% Zn (AlZn20). The studied alloy was refined with a modifying (Al,Zn)-Ti3 ternary master alloy, introducing Ti in the amount of 400 pm into metal. Based on the analysis of the initial and modified alloy macrostructure images and ultrasonic testing, it was found that the addition of (Al,Zn)-Ti3 master alloy, along side a significant fragmentation of grains, does not reduce the coefficient of ultrasonic waves with a frequency of 1MHz.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 3; 63-66
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Foundry Properties of Brahmaputra River Sand and its Prospects
Autorzy:
Rana, Md. Shohel
Shahriar, Md. Shams
Alam, Md. Sha
Hossain, Md. Imam Sohel
Biswas, Pradip Kumar
Zaman, Mohammad Nazin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
foundry properties
grain fineness number
green strength
metal casting
river sand
właściwości odlewnicze
rozdrobnienie ziarna
odlew metalowy
piasek rzeczny
Opis:
The river system of the Bengal delta encompasses a huge amount of fluvial sand; however, no comprehensive studies were available on using this river sand in foundry industries. Hence, the present research evaluates the foundry properties of trans-boundary Brahmaputra River sand and its prospects for use in foundries. Several laboratory analyses have been performed to elicit the foundry properties using standard methods of foundry analysis, including XRD, XRF, TG-DSC, and FESEM. From the study, the sand contains mainly quartz with small amounts of feldspar, amphibole, chlorite, and mica, and exhibits a subangular to subrounded shape. The sand is dominated by SiO2 (67.81-69.97%) and lesser amounts of other oxides, and it is thermally stable within 1000 °C temperature. The grain fineness number (64-79), mineralogical, chemical, thermal, and foundry properties are suitable for non-ferrous metal casting without distortion. Further, the aluminum and zinc alloy casting with trials demonstrate their potential for use in the foundry industries. The outcomes of this study thus offer valuable information about utilizing Brahmaputra River sand for foundry applications.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2023, 23, 2; 80--90
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observation of Hot Tearing in Sr-B Modified A356 Alloy
Autorzy:
Uludağ, M.
Çetin, R.
Dışpınar, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380985.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
A356 alloy
casting technology
melt quality
grain refinement
hot tearing
stop A356
technologia odlewania
jakość topienia
rozdrobnienie ziarna
pękanie na gorąco
Opis:
In this work, T-shaped mould design was used to generate hot spot and the effect of Sr and B on the hot tearing susceptibility of A356 was investigated. The die temperature was kept at 250ºC and the pouring was carried out at 740ºC. The amonut of Sr and B additions were 30 and 10 ppm, respectively. One of the most important defects that may exist in cast aluminium is the presence of bifilms. Bifilms can form by the surface turbulence of liquid metal. During such an action, two unbonded surfaces of oxides fold over each other which act as a crack. Therefore, this defect cause many problems in the cast part. In this work, it was found that bifilms have significant effect over the hot tearing of A356 alloy. When the alloy solidifies directionally, the structure consists of elongated dendritic structure. In the absence of equiaxed dendrites, the growing tips of the dendrites pushed the bifilms to open up and unravel. Thus, leading to enlarged surface of oxide to become more harmful. In this case, it was found that these bifilms initiate hot tearing.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 4; 165-168
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultrasound Wave Attenuation of Grain Refined High – Zinc Aluminium Sand-cast Alloys
Autorzy:
Krajewski, W. K.
Buraś, J.
Krajewski, P. K.
Piwowarski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high zinc Al alloy
sand casting
grain refinement
damping capacity
attenuation
ultrasound wave
strength properties
stop wysokocynkowy
stop Al
odlew piaskowy
rozdrobnienie ziarna
tłumienie
fala ultradźwiękowa
właściwości wytrzymałościowe
Opis:
The paper presents results of measuring attenuation coefficient of the Al-20 wt.% Zn alloy (AlZn20) inoculated with different grain refiners. During experiments the melted alloys were doped with Al-Ti3-C0.15 refining master alloy. Basing on measurements performed by Krautkramer USLT2000 device with 1MHz ultrasound wave frequency it was stated that grain refinement reduces the attenuation coefficient by about 20-25%. However, the examined alloys can be still classified as the high-damping ones of attenuation greater than 150 dB/m.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2; 51-54
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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