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Tytuł:
Koncepcja rozwoju pasmowego doliny Białej Lądeckiej
Forming the landscape of the Biała Lądecka river valley
Autorzy:
Paprzycka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Biała Lądecka
dolina
rozwój pasmowy
river valley
landscape
Opis:
The thesis presents a comprehensive study of the possible redevelopment of the mountain river valley with considerable scenic and natural values. The purpose was to create a balanced model of green and open area system in agreement with contemporary needs, which will organise space along the communication axis. The author takes into account the concept of the main "corridors of development" generated by the transportation and waterway systems and extending out from the points encompassed by main centres of development. One of the principles of the above-mentioned concept is to differentiate the spatial function of the long-distance linkages and more local connections. That gives an opportunity to form various spatial schemes of green and open areas, adapted to the regional and site conditions. The author argues, that areas of urban expansion in Biała Lądecka river valley shall be joined by belts, with the axis defined by the rail, river and road networks. The presented belt structure includes: tourist, pedestrian and bicycle route systems, formed parallel to the communication axis, united by verdure, which penetrate freely into the dwelling areas. The settlement areas are located not in node system of points, but its congestion depends on the natural environment resistance and saturation of tourist attractions. As the alternate concept to existing plans, the belt system seems to offer solutions more sustainable and friendly for tourist and the natural environment.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2003, 3-4; 76-82
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pasy brzegowe jako ważny element krajobrazu dolin rzecznych
Riverbanks as an Important Element of River Valleys Landscape
Autorzy:
Krzemińska, A.
Adynkiewicz-Piragas, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
pas brzegowy
dolina rzeczna
krajobraz
riverbank
river valley
landscape
Opis:
Riverbanks play a very important role within river valleys. These stripes determine creation of buffer zones which protect river waters against polluting agents. They also form very valuable breeding places for amphibians, reptiles and other animals. Riverbank vegetation shows great diversity, which results in biodiversity of the area. The width of riverbanks is a controversial issue nowadays and their different designs depend on the way they are used. However, they should be included in spatial management plans or river restoration projects not only because of their natural assets, but also regarding their environmental importance. Riverbanks design alongside the riverbed will allow an increase in tourist capacity as well as protection of riverine areas, and will influence their landscape values improvement through increas;p.ing the habitat mosaic.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2008, 2; 21-27
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kotły wirowe w krajobrazie dolin rzecznych zachodniej Hiszpanii
Potholes in the Landscape of Western Spain River Valleys
Autorzy:
Lorenc, M.W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
krajobraz
dolina rzeczna
kocioł wirowy
Hiszpania
landscape
river valley
pothole
Spain
Opis:
Spectacular bed forms, eroded by flood flows, are a feature of the bare rock terraces and channels of some rivers cut into granitic rock in the districts of Salamanca, Cceras and Badajoz, W Spain. The bed forms comprise a range of pothole types which individually represent various stages in the evolution of mature potholes. Pothole evolution reflects the hydrodynamics of the erosion, by high velocity flood flows, of bedrock. They evolve in time and in concert with the evolution of the landscape. Initial shallow depressions deepen gradually into cylindrical forms as vertical erosion increases. As time passes, lateral erosion increases and leads to wider cylindrical forms which evolve into asymmetrical and bulbous forms. Second-order scouring leads to the development of minor decorative potholes, tunnels and niche caves in the large, mature potholes. Data on pothole geometry should complement the findings of other geomorphological studies on individual rivers and on regions. The pattern of pothole maturity in a particular river valley can be used as a measure of the "erosionalmaturity" of the valley in the following way. All other things being equal, a pothole pattern involving many immature forms should characterize "young" stages in the erosion of a bedrock surface and, conversely, a preponderance of mature pothole forms should be a feature of "older" stages. Knowing the proportions of the various pothole types in the three areas studied, this simple rule allows the following conclusions. (a) The Salor River valley represents a "young" erosional stage; immature pothole forms predominate and the largest potholes are sited close to the present river channel. (b) The present valley of the Tormes River displays a similar relatively "young" evolutionary stage. The positioning of the large mature potholes above the present river level suggests that the water level in this river was, for a considerable time in the past, higher than it is today. (c) The Jerte River valley represents, essentially, an "old" evolutionary stage overprinted by "younger" erosional event(s). However, in this case, the local geological structure - a series of parallel faults - played an important role in the development of some large sumps (F-type potholes) at the bases of waterfalls. In the evolutionary history of a river channel, pothole formation is rightly recognized as a most potent method of down cutting. At any given moment, however, they are a morphological detail. Other than recognizing the abrasion they reflect, they may tend to be ignored. However, their geometries may allow a point in the history of a river, i.e., its present maturity, to be precisely defined. In addition, the spatial locations of potholes in river valleys reveal past and seasonal water levels. This study in W Spain suggests that a more complete and quantitative knowledge of pothole development in the rivers of the region could profitably complement and refine the findings of other methods of geomorphological measurement.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2007, 2; 50-56
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kształtowanie krajobrazu dolin rzecznych miast europejskich
Shaping the Landscape of River Valleys in European Cities
Autorzy:
Pluta, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
dolina rzeczna
krajobraz
kształtowanie
Europa
miasto
river valley
Europe
city
landscape
Opis:
Public water spaces are very important elements in the townscape of every city. A river with riverbanks, riverside areas, escarpments and bridges has often been an element, which determined the spatial - functional structure of the city. In the majority of European cities the river is one of the most important values, with harmoniously shaped landscape. The role of the river in a town is emphasized by location of the most important historical buildings and urban complexes in the close vicinity of the river. In recent years the landscapes of contemporary cities have become similar and uniform. Hence the increasing need for shaping the city's identity, including one of the most important elements of a city landscape, i.e. public water spaces with surrounding areas. The article presents the newest examplesof shapingthe landscapeof European cities with the help of creation of large scale urban complexes. Detailed analysis relates to public spaces. The presented complexes are shaped by planning instruments such as urban design and urban composition. They are outstanding examples of harmonious supplementation of cultural landscape of European cities by new realizations.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 2; 4-11
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Walory przyrodniczo-krajobrazowe doliny Bystrzycy w Lublinie
The Natural and Landscape Amenities of Bystrzyca Valley`s
Autorzy:
Trzaskowska, E.
Sobczak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
dolina Bystrzycy
Lublin
walory przyrodniczo-krajobrazowe
rekreacja
turystyka
zagospodarowanie turystyczne
Bystrzyca river
river valley
landscape amenities
natural amenities
recreation
tourism
tourism management
Opis:
River valleys are one of the most significant features of the urban landscape, for they contain both natural landscape elements as well as those of the architectural or built environment. River valleys aesthetically improve the scenery of the urban landscape, while their benefit towards society can be assessed in terms of both their intrinsic ecological value as well as their instrumental touristic and recreational worth. Early development of the town of Lublin centered on the River Bystrzyca, where it featured prominently as the central and integral landscape element. This has ceased to be the case, however, and as a result the town of Lublin has lost its direct historical connection to the river. It is now as if the town has grown and developed with its 'back' to the river, losing the connectedness that the two once shared. Local planners seem indifferent to the significance and natural value of Lublin's river valley, since they have not come up with a plan to develop it according to historical precedent. There are still some significant views of the river in Lublin: from local bridges, from urban districts on the high river banks and a partial view from Zygmuntowski Alley, though it is safe to say that the presence of the River Bystrzyca in Lublin's cultural landscape is not emphasized nearly enough. The purpose of this article is to assess the natural and cultural landscape value of the River Bystrzyca and guide future development with best management practices, emphasizing cultural landscape preservation and sustainable recreation.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2007, 3; 9-17
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wartości krajobrazu okolic ujścia Prosny i problemy jego ochrony
Values of a Landscape Surrounding the Prosna River Mouth and Problems of Protection
Autorzy:
Zaniewska, H.
Zaniewska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
krajobraz naturalny
krajobraz kulturowy
Dolina Środkowej Warty
złoże geologiczne
obszar chroniony
osadnictwo
natural landscape
cultural landscape
Central Warta River Valley
geological deposits
protected areas
settlements
Opis:
The paper presents a natural and cultural landscape of a fragment of the Central Warta River Valley near the mouth of the Prosna river. An attention was drawn to values of the environment, including existing geological deposits and taken exploitation. Conclusions of the research are to serve the protection of the natural and cultural landscape considering the idea of sustainable development.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2013, 3; 56-65
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane aspekty zagospodarowania karpackich dolin rzecznych
Chosen Aspects of Development of River Valleys in Sub-Mountain Areas
Autorzy:
Krzyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
dolina
rzeka
zagospodarowanie
river
valley
development
Opis:
River valleys, next to forests, are basic elements of the ecological structure of Poland's landscape. A considerable part of them are flood areas of rivers, which are at the same time significant elements of natural systems, both local and supralocal - since they constitute natural ecological corridors. Specific natural conditions prevail in submountain and mountain river valleys. Issues related to the river valleys development are shown in the examples of submountain communes: Wilamowice (Śląskie Voivodship) and Strzyżów (Podkarpackie Voivodship). The assessment of the conformity of the present and planned development of the river valleys of the above mentioned communes with physiographic conditions (localisation of buildings, flood threats and flood protection, soil-water conditions, surface and underground waters pollution) isthe main aim of the paper. The issues connected with spatial development and its role in environmental development and the protection of water resources.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 1; 11-17
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rekreacja w dolinie rzeki na przykładzie małych dolin rzecznych Wrocławia
Recreation in a River Valley on the Example of Small River Valleys in Wroclaw
Autorzy:
Lia, A.
Walter, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
rekreacja
rzeka
dolina
Wrocław
recreation
river
valley
Opis:
In the contemporary world of intense, fast and unhealthy lifestyle, a need for recreation is increasing; it is supposed to smooth out the physical passivity of everyday life. The appearance of an open water source is one of the basic components deciding on attractiveness of a recreational-holiday area. Wroclaw is a city strongly shaped by its big river. Apart from the Odra there are four smaller rivers: the Widawa, the Bystrzyca, the Sleza and the Otawa. They influence the landscape of the city and its structure. Within the area of each of the rivers exist organized and half-natural areas of green, which do not fully exploit the potential of the closeness of the natural watercourse. The present article presents the research on the role of green areas within small river valleys of Wroclaw. The authors attempt to determine the directions of action, which will enable an increase in the recreational effectiveness of the studied areas, with special consideration to the potential of closeness of the river. The areas have been explored with respect to their recreational function by conducting analyses and assessments of the possibilities and degree of satisfy ing the needs of recreational inhabitants of these areas. A model of the relations drawn up by A. Lis (2005) has been used in the research.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 2; 24-33
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O krajobrazie w dolinie rzeki Ilmena
About the Landscape of the llmenau Valley
Autorzy:
Jaszczak, A. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
krajobraz
dolina
rzeka
Ilmenau
landscpape
valley
river
Opis:
The llmenau, with 107 km length, is a left affluent of the Elbe and flows through the historical region of Luneburger Heide in Germany. It begins near the town of Uelzen, which is known for its railway station, designed by Hundertwasser, then flows through the health resort Bad Bevensen, to get to Luneburg, the town called " The Queen of Hanza" in the Middle Ages. The "wealth" of Luneburg (also architectural) comes from the bed of salt. The llmenau, already as the llmenau Kanal joins the Elbe near Winsen. Unique natural and cultural values not only of big towns, but also villages located in the river valley decide on the possibility of development of different tourism forms. The peculiarity of landscape is created by numerous hills, moorlands, forests, areas covered by juniper, alleys as well as borders of agricultural and forest areas lined by birch and erratic boulders. Characteristic half-timbered buildings, typical village and farm systems, village buildings with domination of German hall-houses, palaces as well as numerous monasteries are of a huge cultural value. The goal of this work is analysis of the current state of landscape in the llmenau valley (Germany) as well as defining the possibilities of its balanced management in the future.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 1; 62-68
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specyfika i kierunki ochrony krajobrazu Doliny Środkowej Wisły na odcinku Puławy - Maciejowice
Specificity and Directions of Landscape Protection in the Middle Vistula River Valley, Puławy - Maciejowice Section
Autorzy:
Żarska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
ochrona krajobrazu
dolina
Wisła
rzeka
landscape protection
valley
Wisła river
river
Opis:
The aim has been to define individual features of landscape in the Middle Vistula River Valley, in the section between Puławy and Maciejowice, and to indicate directions of space planning from the aspect of unique natural and cultural values protection. The layout of landscape ecological structure has been recognized and analyzed using Forman and Gordon's method of patches and corridors, and more important cultural and visual elements have been identified with special consideration to individual traits distinguishing river valley landscape from other areas. Among others, such unique attributes are: striped pattern of landscape ecological structure and individual characteristic elements in settlement units which were important cultural and trade centers in the past and then lost their meaning, among others because of river course changes. Directions of landscape planning and protection have been defined from the aspect of conservation and better exposition of the unique attributes of landscape features as well as creation of additional values on this basis.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2009, 3; 19-27
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studium krajobrazowe miejsca UNESCO w dolinie rzeki na przykładzie otoczenia kościoła w Sękowej
Landscape Study of a UNESCO Site in a River Valley - the Setting of a Church in Sękowa
Autorzy:
Forczek-Brataniec, U.
Myczkowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
studium krajobrazowe
dolina
rzeka
landscape study
valley
river
Opis:
The article applies to the creation and protection of the mountain valley of the river Sekówka and to one of the aspects of managing a site which represents an outstanding universal value in scope of formation of the landscape context of a World Heritage site - the church in Sękowa and its setting. The authors would like to show the relationships between the site and its setting in the river valley, as well as the mutual impact on the values represented. In July 2003, following the resolution by the General Assembly of UNESCO in Paris, six Polish wooden Gothic churches from Lesser Poland and the Carpathian Highlands were included in the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List of UNESCO. Among others there was the church in Sękowa. It represents one of the most valuable and picturesque monumental examples of sacral wooden buildings in Poland. Even in the 19th century its outstanding aesthetic, architectonic and landscape values were admired. The main idea of this presentation is connected with the expression of connections between these unique values and the architecture of the church and its landscape context with its surroundings. The issue deals with the most fundamental tasks: protection of the object as well as tourist movement service at the place of a unique value,and the activity connected with religious practice of the local parish.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2009, 3; 12-18
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problematyka zagospodarowania przestrzennego doliny Bogdanki w zachodnim klinie zieleni w Poznaniu
Problems of Spatial Management of the Bogdanka River Valley and in the Western Green Wedge in Poznań
Autorzy:
Chojnacka, M.
Wilkaniec, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
zagospodarowanie przestrzenne
dolina
rzeka
valley
river
spatial development
Opis:
The system of green areas in the city of Poznań is based on the existence of river valleys, as well as rings of former fortification areas. Watercourse valleys create a crossshaped pattern in the urban structure, running in north-south and east-west directions. Areas connected with these watercourse valleys, due to the high level of ground waters and diverse surface features, were never used for building development. This system was observed on the 1930's and used when designing a system of green areas for the city. The concept of maintaining four green wedges has survived and in essence it is being realized. These areas as attractive recreation areas are desirable environs for many functions in the urban landscape, e.g. for sports facilities or building development. The pressure connected with finding new, attractive areas for housing is particularly strong. These activities frequently aim at the limitation of green areas within the wedges or increasing the intensity of building development in their immediate vicinity. Recently problems connected with spatial management of the western wedge, based on the Bogdanka valley, have become especially pressing.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2009, 3; 28-35
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zagrożenia dla przyrodniczego i kulturowego rozwoju doliny Strugi Świebodzińskiej
Threats for the Natural and Cultural Development of the Struga Świebodzińska Valley
Autorzy:
Bazan-Krzywoszańska, A.
Skiba, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
zagrożenia
rozwój
dolina
rzeka
threats
valley
development
river
Opis:
Effectiveness of spatial planning, expressed in planning tools and concrete methods of strategic management has a great influence on town development. Taking into consideration the state of the green area of Swiebodzin, we should assume that its ecological status ought to be a priority for further development. The assumptions, within whose frames economy compels the technology of the town development, thus negating the natural rhythm of nature, should be eliminated. The town is a bio-social organism, and so it requires promoting of balanced ecological, social and cultural actions.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2010, 1; 69-74
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zielona arteria miasta - krajobrazowa postać doliny rzeki Sałgir (Krym, Ukraina)
Urban Greenway - Landscape Form of the Salgir River Riverfront (Crimea, Ukraine)
Autorzy:
Tokarczuk, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
miasto
krajobraz
dolina
rzeka
town
landscape
valley
river
Opis:
The quality of life in modern cities depends on many factors. The river as an objective border concentrates different natural and cultural elements and plays a significant part in the urban structure. The way of accomplishment of riversides have an influence on the urban composition and its functional zones. An interesting example, which was designed according to the spirit of that time, is the riverfront of the Salgir river in Simferopol (Crimea, Ukraine). During the late 1970s the riverside was comprehensively arranged in the urban section and a functional and aesthetic recreation area was built - parks, public gardens, boulevards etc. The greenway became the most favourite meeting place of the towndwellers. It was realized according to the 10th five-year plan of socialist development, the river with regular banks together with natural elements had almost become a symbol of the epoch, that proclaimed the supremacy of man over the environment. Now the greenway demands complex renovation and, first of all, adaptation to the contemporary needs of citizens as well as regulation of particular chaotic investments on the riverbanks.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2009, 4; 74-78
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skarb przeszłości, problem teraźniejszości, zagadka na przyszłość - czyli o dolinach rzecznych Lublina
Treasure of the Past, Contemporary Issues, Riddle for the Future - the Landscape of Lublin River Valleys
Autorzy:
Trzaskowiska, E.
Sobczak, K.
Adamiec, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
dolina
rzeka
Lublin
zagospodarowanie terenu
valley
river
land development
Opis:
Water is one of the main elements that defines humanity and allows civilization to occur. Water has a substantial influence on the quality of human life, from its basic function as a source of food to its utilitarian uses in security, transportation and economy. The spatial arrangement of Lublin was also conditioned to a large extent by three rivers: The Bystrzyca, the Czechówka and the Czerniejówka. The frequent development of their valleys with service facilities, with a simultaneous loss of potential recreation areas and landscape values, is a worrying process. In the article the conclusions concern the future development of the river areas of Lublin in the context of a recreational system within the urban landscape and the problem of showing their refreshment potential.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2009, 3; 4-11
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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