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Tytuł:
Homeless people in the legal system
Autorzy:
Jolanta, Zozula,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
homelessness
human rights
help
housing
employment
health care
ID card
active voting rights
Opis:
The article is devoted to the legal situation of people in a crisis of homelessness from the perspective of the implementation of human and citizen rights. To this end, the law was reviewed in the scope of satisfying housing needs, the possibility of obtaining an ID card, employment, active voting rights and health care. These are, of course, only selected areas in which the particular situation of homeless people is reflected. Attempts have been made to indicate that the legislator, as a rule, takes into account the specific conditions of existence of homeless people by introducing regulations that allow them to use the full catalogue of human rights and freedoms while respecting the principle of non-discrimination due to the lack of housing or residence. Despite this, there are still areas where the welfare of homeless people is not properly protected. The reason for this situation are difficulties in the practical implementation of solutions contained in normative acts, imprecise legal provisions, as well as the very diverse situation of people experiencing homelessness.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2020, 35(1); 135-153
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Profile of homeless people in emergency departments
Autorzy:
Burak, Anna M.
Wyszkowska, Zofia
Liebert, Ariel
Kłopocka, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-11
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
homelessness
medical care
hospital emergency department
homeless patients in EDs
disease diagnoses
repeated admissions
Opis:
ObjectivesFor homeless people, emergency departments (ED) are the place of medical care and satisfying physiological, safety and social needs. The treatment of the homeless in EDs is a common issue in many countries. The aim of study was to analyze selected parameters of health care to homeless people in EDs. The authors examined the frequency and the seasonality of admissions, their causes, stay duration, insurance status, and the type of radiological diagnostics performed.Material and MethodsA retrospective analysis of stays of homeless patients in 3 EDs in one of the largest cities in Poland in 2013–2015 was carried out. Patients were qualified to the population of homeless people based of their registering in ED. Data was obtained on the total number of homeless patients’ stays in all 3 EDs, which amounted to 3133.ResultsDuring the 3 years of analysis: 1042 homeless individuals were identified staying 3133 times in EDs; 46.3% of the stays concerned uninsured homeless people; 31% were under influence of alcohol. On average, men used ED services 3 times, while women only twice. No significant seasonality of admissions was observed. Homeless people were admitted mainly for mental disorders and head injuries. Radiological tests were performed 1577 times, including 83% being CT scans. On average, women and those >30 stayed in EDs for the shortest time. The hospital wards admitted 9.3% of the patients.ConclusionsAlmost half of homeless patients repeatedly use ED services, regardless of the season. A patient’s stay typically lasts 6 h. Half of them were uninsured. The main reasons for admission include mental and behavioral disorders, mostly due to alcohol use and head injuries. The primary radiological diagnostics used were CT scans.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 2; 157-167
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykluczenie bezdomnych
On The Exclusion Of Homeless People
Autorzy:
Pietrzak-Komar, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Olsztyńska Szkoła Wyższa
Tematy:
wykluczenie bezdomnych, wykluczenie społeczne, wykluczenie mieszkaniowe, wykluczenie polityczne, ludzie bezdomni, bezdomność, polityka społeczna, pomoc społeczna
exclusion of homeless persons, social exclusion, housing exclusion, political exclusion, homeless persons, homelessness, social politics, social assistance
Opis:
Wykluczenie może przybierać różne formy, o których decyduje cały szereg czynników, przez które jednostki i grupy społeczne pozbawione są szans, jakie ma większość społeczeństwa. W przypadku osób bezdomnych należy je ujmować w kategoriach dotyczących deprywacji potrzeb mieszkaniowych, w kategoriach życia społecznego i społeczności, ale także w kategoriach wykluczenia ekonomicznego i politycznego.
The exclusion may take on different forms, on which decide a variety of factors, by which individuals or whole groups of a society are deprived of chances and possibilities, which are accessible to the majority of said society. In the case of homeless persons we will find it within the domain of the deprivation of housing facilities, within the domain of social life and society, but as well in the categories of economic and political exclusion.
Źródło:
Warmińsko-Mazurski Kwartalnik Naukowy, Nauki Społeczne; 2015, 1; 31-54
2084-1140
Pojawia się w:
Warmińsko-Mazurski Kwartalnik Naukowy, Nauki Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differing attitudes for various population groups towards homeless people
Autorzy:
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Wejda, U.
Kułak-Bejda, A.
Łukaszuk, C.
Repka, B.
Guzowski, A.
Cybulski, M.
Stelcer, B.
Jasiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Homeless people
youth
attitudes
Opis:
Introduction: People who are homeless are most often unable to acquire and maintain regular, safe, secure, and adequate housing, or they lack a “fixed, regular, and adequate night-time residence”. Purpose: To assess the attitude of secondaryschool students, high-school students, university students, and working adults towards homeless people. Materials and methods: A survey of 420 randomly selected middle school students (n=120), high school students (n=100), university students (n=100), and working adults (n=100) was conducted. Nearly half of the participants reported a fear of homeless people. Results: According to the majority of respondents, a homeless person collects scrap metal and waste paper, and also begs. The first words that come to mind when a majority of people think of the homeless were: poor, unhappy, dirty, lonely, and smelly. The participants reported the main reasons for homelessness to be: joblessness, family problems, alcohol, helplessness, and avoiding work. The majority of respondents argued that social and legal problems are the main reasons that it is difficult for homeless people to extricate themselves from their situation. The groups surveyed had a variety of opinions about homelessness. According to most respondents, a homeless person is a poor, miserable, lonely, childless man with a vocational education who begs, collects scrap metal and waste paper, and is also usually dirty and smelly. Conclusions: In the survey groups, respondents’ opinions about homelessness varied.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 57-62
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health aspects of homeless people in the context of public policy
Autorzy:
Machyniaková, Lenka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social policy
health policy
health
homeless people
Opis:
The health of homeless people is a serious public health and social problem, which is enhanced by the lack of interest of homeless people to care about their own health. Homeless people are more likely to succumb to various diseases. It is a consequence of their lifestyle, lack of hygiene, diet, drinking too much alcohol, not attending regular medical preventive examinations, mandatory vaccinations, and so on. Homeless people seek medical help late when their illness is unbearable, or when they be- come victims of an accident or a violent crime. The submitted paper in the theoretical and practical part explains the issue of the health status of homeless people. The aim of the paper is to identify the presence of diseases among homeless people and the mutual relationship between their health status and reintegration into the mainstream society. The research part of the paper presents the results of a survey conducted within the Streetwork project in Trnava through qualitative research. The research file consists of 10 homeless people aged 22 to 52 living in the city of Trnava. The group of participants includes 6 women and 4 men. The results of the survey showed the unfavorable health status of ho- meless people. The conclusion of the paper classifies the recommendations for practice directed to streamline health care of homeless people.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2020, 2(37); 119-129
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Importance of supervision in professional development of social workers supporting homeless people
Autorzy:
Joanna, Szymanowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
supervision
professional development
social workers
Opis:
The article presents the definitions and functions of supervision significant in the area of social work as well as its individual and institutional benefits. It also presents the results of a pilot study concerning the importance of the instrument of supervision in professional development of social workers. The study showed that the respondents most often participated in sessions providing emotional support, and less often in the sessions offering specialist knowledge. The way of carrying out the supervision was convergent with the current needs of the respondents; however, participating in supervision did not have much influence on making professional decisions or their quality.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2020, 35(1); 104-116
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rethinking home. Home space from the perspective of homeless people’s opinions and practices
Autorzy:
Marcjanna, Nóżka,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
home
house
homelessness
home space
neighbourhood
Opis:
Home as a space with its own material and non-material markers is defined, among other things, by social and culturally recognised standards for using and arranging space, which are usually reproduced, mediated and redefined in the everyday living practices of the homeless. Thus, although a flat is perceived as a rare good, a privilege, from which the homeless are excluded, by constituting an important element of human life, also in the situation of homelessness it is acquired through spatial location, the arrangement of adapted- originally not residential – space, or ways of practicing neighbourhood. The article discusses factors or circumstances which in the conditions of homelessness constitute “home – room”, “home – space of housing activity”, “home – space for relations and neighbouring”, and which have been determined by reference to the opinions and practices of the homeless.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2020, 35(1); 117-134
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social care services for the homeless people based on the attitudes of residents towards homelessness
Autorzy:
Cintulová, Lucia Ludvigh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11372058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Social services
homelessness
attitudes to homeless
Opis:
There is no Strategic Plan for tackling and preventing homelessness in Slovakia, which exacerbates the unsystematic process of social services for homeless people. For this reason, we point out the positives and negatives of the whole system. The research focuses on mapping the current situation of homelessness and describes the aid system under the auspices of the non-profit sector. The participants in the research were social and street workers who provide care and counseling for the homeless on an outpatient basis, on a residential basis or directly in the street where they live.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2021, 11, 2; 101-116
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges and social issues of homeless people in Kochchikade Region, Colombo District in Sri Lanka
Autorzy:
Rewathy, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Challenge
Homelessness
Issues
Society
Opis:
Homelessness is not a single person’s personal issue nor does it affect people in a same way. Every nations are facing the same crisis of homelessness and poverty. The situation led by several circumstances. This research explores to identify the causes and challenges faced by the homeless people. The society recognizes them as minor ability folk and refuse them from care and support. The objective of this research is to find out the challenges and social issues of the people who don’t have a permanent shelter to live. In accordance with the findings, homeless people are widely having personal troubles and social abandon. The whole community should take part to support the people who have been isolated from the society. Proper progress can be made through government to care the needy community. According to one of the sayings that a single person cannot change someone’s destiny but, a group of people can.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 101; 192-204
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formy pomocy osobom bezdomnym w Paryżu
The forms of assistance to homeless people in Paris
Autorzy:
Koral, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1218369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
bezdomność
pomoc doraźna i długofalowa
polityka społeczna państwa
organizacje pozarządowe
wolontariat
regulacje prawne
homelessness
ad hoc and long-term aid
social policy of country
non-governmental organizations
volunteering
legal regulations
Opis:
Znaczącą rolę w niesieniu pomocy osobom bezdomnym w Paryżu spełniają stowarzyszenia charytatywne. Zaskakuje ich wielość, wszechstronność oferowanych świadczeń i pewna innowacyjność w działaniu na rzecz osób wykluczonych. Charakterystycznym faktem jest powstanie niektórych stowarzyszeń z inicjatywy osób prywatnych, które charakteryzują się zwiększoną wrażliwością na zjawisko wykluczenia społecznego. Na szczególną uwagę zasługują prace Stowarzyszenia Emaus, Caritas Francja, Stowarzyszenia Okruch Chleba, Stowarzyszenia Restauracje Serca oraz Kolektywu Zmarli na ulicy. Ważną inicjatywą, choć wymagającą ciągłego usprawniania, jest darmowy numer telefonu (115), poprzez który bezdomni mogą szukać pomocy. Numer ten jest obsługiwany wspólnie przez Państwo i stowarzyszenia. Zwrócić należy również uwagę na bardzo duże zaangażowanie wolontariuszy w działania pomocowe. Ich praca przynosi przede wszystkim wymierne efekty humanitarne, ale także i społeczno-ekonomiczne. Taka działalność z całą pewnością godna jest do naśladowania w obecnej rzeczywistości
The very important role at providing help for homeless people in Paris is ful-filled by the charitable associations. What is surprising here is the large number of those organizations, and also versatility of offered benefits and some innovativeness in the work with excluded persons. It is characteristic that some of those associations have been initiated by private people, sensitive to the phenomenon of social exclusion. The activities of Emaus Association, Caritas of France, A Crust of Bread Association, The Restaurants of Heart Association and The Dead on the Street Collective are especially worth noting. A important initiative, which, however, requires constant improvement, is the free helpline (115), where homeless people can find assistance. This helpline is jointly operated by government and associations. The large-scale involvement of volunteers in assistance activities must also be noted. Their work brings, first of all, measurable humanitarian effects, but also socio-economic ones. This activity is definitely worth pursuing in our reality.
Źródło:
Studia nad Rodziną; 2018, 22, 2(47); 185-196
1429-2416
Pojawia się w:
Studia nad Rodziną
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasady udzielania świadczeń zdrowotnych na rzecz osób bezdomnych
Rules of providing health services to homeless people
Autorzy:
Sikorski, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Małopolska Szkoła Administracji Publicznej
Tematy:
osoby bezdomne
finansowanie świadczeń opieki zdrowotnej
środki publiczne
Narodowy Fundusz Zdrowia
homeless people
healthcare services funding
public funding
National Health Service
Opis:
Problematyka dotycząca zasad udzielania świadczeń opieki zdrowotnej finansowanych ze środków publicznych jest złożona i wielowątkowa. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie tylko pewnego fragmentu tych zagadnień, a mianowicie podstaw prawnych udzielania świadczeń opieki zdrowotnej finansowanych ze środków publicznych, na rzecz osób bezdomnych. Z przeprowadzonej analizy obowiązujących w tym zakresie rozwiązań prawnych wynika, że obowiązuje tylko jedna podstawa prawna w tym zakresie dedykowana wprost osobom bezdomnym, tj. objęcie ubezpieczeniem zdrowotnym w ramach indywidualnego programu wychodzenia z bezdomności, która w praktyce ze względu na zakres zastosowania odgrywa jednak niewielką rolę. Pozostałe rozwiązania prawne są przewidziane dla szerszej kategorii osób, do której można także zaliczyć właśnie osoby bezdomne. W wyniku przeprowadzonej analizy zostaną zgłoszone postulaty de lege ferenda, w zakresie wywołującym największe trudności stosowania w praktyce przepisów regulujących te zagadnienia.
The problem of providing healthcare services publicly funded is complex. The purpose of the article is the presentation of a certain fragment of these issues, which, in accordance with title, concerns the legal basis of providing healthcare services publicly funded for homeless people. There is only one legal basis in this regard dedicated straight for the homeless people, namely providing health insurance under individual programme of recovering from homelessness, which in view of the extent of the application plays hardly any role. Other legal solutions are provided for a wider range of categories of people for which the homeless people can be classified. As a result of analysis, the demands de lege ferenda shall be made in the area causing the major difficulties of the application in practice of the rules governing these issues.
Źródło:
Ekonomia Społeczna; 2017, 2; 48-56
2081-321X
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia Społeczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The need to research the living conditions of homeless people in Macedonia. Presentation of the measurement instrument
Autorzy:
Aleksandra, Iloska,
Klimentina, Iljevski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
homelessness (obvious/real
hidden
precarious)
the depth of homelessness measurement
Opis:
Homelessness is a global challenge and represents the most extreme form of poverty in the 21st century. The existing literature does not offer any methods which could be used to measure this phenomenon. The goal of the authors of this publication was to develop an instrument to measure the depth of public homelessness which allows evaluation of the effectiveness of the social work in that specific group.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(6); 27-35
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Homeless People as Agents of Self-representation: Exploring the Potential of Enhanced Participation in a Community Newspaper Project
Autorzy:
Dvořák, Vojtěch
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055809.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-23
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
homelessness
empowerment
media participation
self-representation
Opis:
Homeless people are subjected to disadvantageous representations in the media, also lacking opportunities for self-representation. This article reports on the findings of two preparatory stages of a project that involves homeless people in the publication of their own newspaper. The findings show that homeless people want to represent themselves through self-created news and to address homelessness as a social issue through people’s life stories, which has the potential to challenge mainstream media practices related to portraying homelessness. At the same time, the analysis reveals several issues that need to be considered while implementing such projects. For example, self-empowerment may sometimes come at the price of disempowerment of others. This emphasizes the importance of carefully structuring the facilitating processes to promote homeless people’s genuine media participation, and to support individual and community empowerment.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2022, 15, 1(30); 132-149
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sociálna práca s ľuďmi bez domova v útulku Antona Srholca RESOTY
Autorzy:
Oláh, Michal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
homeless people
intervention
social work
services
Opis:
Homeless people are one of the most endangered groups of social work. They are multiply marginalized, discriminated in living conditions, financial aid, in the labor market and in supportive relationships. They require crisis intervention due to superimposed problems as a result of which they are in danger of health and life (Olah and coll., 2006). From our experience, we would like to state that there is no way to objectively assess why someone became homeless. Speculation that „it is their fault, they can blame themselves“ and so they must help themselves to get off the streets, we consider very unprofessional. None of the people on the street did not plan to live their lives like this. Those, who has chosen this way of life seemingly freely, responded this way to the uncontrolled living situations such as: divorce, illness (to which belong also addiction), unfavorable social situation and the material need etc. The causes are fairly well described and well known to the general public. Much less are described obstacles to their return to the intact society.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2016, 2(21); 139-153
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szanse i ograniczenia poradnictwa specjalistycznego dla osób bezdomnych w Polsce
Specialist counselling for the homeless people in Poland: Chances and limitations
Autorzy:
Czochara, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/686545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
bezdomność
poradnictwo specjalistyczne
wsparcie osób bezdomnych
homelessness
specialist counselling
support for the homeless people
Opis:
The multidimensional dynamic of changes in the contemporary social reality constantly triggers new attempts to describe and systematise the knowledge of these changes as well as of their accompanying phenomena and their various effects. Social care services and the challenges for their organisation fall within this broad area. This article inscribes itself in these studies. It analyses the understandings of the role which specialist counselling plays in the support system for the homeless people and cites examples of specific solutions adopted in Poland, emphasising the urgency to introduce changes in this domain.
Wielowymiarowa dynamika zmian we współczesnej rzeczywistości społecznej skłania do podejmowania coraz to nowszych prób opisu i systematyzacji wiedzy zarówno na ich temat, jak i na temat zjawisk im towarzyszących i ich różnorodnych skutków. Wśród nich także na temat pomocy społecznej i wyzwań, jakie pojawiają się w zakresie jej organizacji. W nurt tych poszukiwań wpisuje się również niniejszy artykuł. Zawarte w nim analizy dotyczą sposobu rozumienia roli poradnictwa specjalistycznego w systemie wsparcia osób bezdomnych, a przytoczone przykłady wskazują na konkretne rozwiązania przyjęte w Polsce oraz zwracają uwagę na potrzebę koniecznych zmian w tym zakresie.
Źródło:
Studia Poradoznawcze; 2014, 3
2450-3444
Pojawia się w:
Studia Poradoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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