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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 158
Tytuł:
Magnetostatic Energy Associated with Variation of Local Magnetization Direction in Field Annealed Amorphous Ribbons
Autorzy:
Ciobotaru, I.
Rezlescu, N.
Anghelache, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955837.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
Opis:
It is shown that in field annealed amorphous ribbons (with oblique intrinsic anisotropy), the magnetostatic energy associated with spatial fluctuations of the local magnetization depends on the magnetization state. The corresponding magnetostatic interactions can play an important part in the magnetic behaviour of the amorphous ribbons with small macroscopic anisotropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 427-430
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In Situ Energy Dispersive X-Ray Diffraction Analysis of the Temperature-Pressure Stability of Co-Fe-(Ta,W)-B Alloys
Autorzy:
Kanász, R.
Bednarčík, J.
Saksl, K.
Nicula, R.
Stir, M.
Lathe, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
Opis:
In this work two $Co_{53.5}Fe_{10}X_{5.5}B_{31}$ (X = Ta, W) alloys were synthesized from high purity (≥99.9%) powder elements by means of mechanical alloying. In case of Ta-addition, mechanical alloying resulted in formation of two component material with nanocrystalline phase embedded in amorphous matrix. On the other hand, substitution of Ta by W retards partial amorphization induced by mechanical alloying. High pressure-temperature stability of both alloys was monitored using in situ energy dispersive X-rays.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 79-82
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Soft Magnetic Properties and Temperature Stability of Co-Fe-Zr-B Metallic Glasses
Autorzy:
Bednarčík, J.
Kováč, J.
Roth, S.
Fűzer, J.
Kollár, P.
Varga, L.
Franz, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
Opis:
In the present work multicomponent Co-based alloys with nominal composition $Co_{72-x}Fe_xZr_8B_{20}$ (x=10, 15, and 20 at. %) were synthesized by single-roller melt-spinning. The measurement of coercivity, $H_c$, reveals the soft magnetic behavior of investigated alloys. The value of $H_c$ increases from 23 A/m for alloy with x=10 at. % up to 32 A/m for alloy with x=20 at. %. Further it was found that crystallization temperature of as-quenched alloys slightly varies with iron content and lays between 605 and 625°C. From the temperature dependence of magnetization it follows that partial substitution of cobalt by iron has positive influence on the Curie temperature of amorphous phase, $_cT^{am}$, which increases from 300°C up to 462°C for alloy with x=10 at. % and x=2 0 at. %, respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 83-86
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and Magnetic Propertics of Fe/Zr Multilayers
Autorzy:
Szymański, B.
Stobiecki, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930610.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.70.-i
Opis:
In this paper we report results of investigation into structure and magnetic properties of as-deposited Fe/Zr multilayers with different wavelength of modulation, λ, and thicknesses ratio of sublayers r = d$\text{}_{Fe}$/d$\text{}_{Zr}$. Three series of samples with r equal to 0.5, 1, 2 and λ from 12 nm to 1.2 nm were prepared by sputtering technique. The samples were studied by X-ray diffraction and torque curve measurements. It is shown that during deposition amorphization process takes place at interfaces. For nominal Fe sublayer thickness d$\text{}_{Fe}$ smaller than 2 nm the multilayers are found to be completely amorphous independently of r, and consist of alternating Fe-rich and Fe-poor amorphous sublayers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 455-459
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ferromagnetic Resonance in Fe/Zr Multilayers
Autorzy:
Dubowik, J.
Stobiecki, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930609.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.70.-i
Opis:
We report our ferromagnetic resonance measurements for three series of Fe/Zr multilayers with thickness ratio of Fe to Zr sublayers equal to 2:1, 1:1, and 1:2, respectively. These measurements may serve as an example of employing ferromagnetic resonance technique as a sensitive probe for monitoring the magnetic phases formed at interfaces in the earliest stages of the interdiffusion reaction in multilayer Fe/Zr films for which the onset of the amorphization takes place during deposition due to thermodynamics of the system. The resulting structure may be regarded as strongly inhomogeneous one that includes distinct ferromagnetic phases related to the Fe atoms in various surroundings.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 449-453
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical and Chemical Properties of FINEMET-Type Amorphous Alloys
Autorzy:
Zábranský, K.
Jirásková, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.60.Nt
Opis:
Influence of composition variations on the physical and chemical properties of rapidly quenched NANOPERM-type, FeNbCuB, and FINEMET-type, Fe(Ni)NbCu(Si)B, alloys in amorphous states, is investigated by Mössbauer spectroscopy, magnetic and electrochemical methods. While the partial substitution of Si for B leads to weak effects, that of Ni for Fe results in pronounced changes of both magnetic properties and chemical stability.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 123-126
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Angular dependence of magnetization reversal in microwire studied by MOKE
Autorzy:
Váhovský, O.
Varga, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.60.Ej
Opis:
In this work we present magneto-optical Kerr effect study of magnetization processes in amorphous glass - coated microwire of composition Fe_{77.5}Si_{7.5}B_{15}. Unique results obtained from microwire were compared to results of similar measurements on polycrystalline ribbon Co_2FeSi. In both cases reversal of longitudinal and transversal component of surface magnetization was studied. There was just a small variation in total change of magnetization caused by change in the direction of magnetic field in case of square hysteresis loops measured on microwire. However, switching field was angularly dependent and the change was considerably high and well predictable. The last two facts make such microwires outstanding candidates for sensors of magnetic field direction or spatial orientation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 648-650
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perminvar Effect in Amorphous Hitperm Alloy
Autorzy:
Varga, M.
Varga, R.
Vojtanik, P.
Komova, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.60.Lr
Opis:
Influence of the directional ordering on magnetization processes in the amorphous $Fe_{44.5}Co_{44.5}Zr_7B_4$ alloy was investigated in the temperature region of 27 to 300°C for stabilization times of up to 1000 min by means of the Perminvar effect. The time-temperature dependent Perminvar effect was found to be very sensitive on the stage of the domain structure stabilization. The Perminvar critical fields $H_{CR}$ were shifted to higher values with increasing stabilization temperatures and times. At lower temperatures, the susceptibility increases over wide range of the measuring fields. Stabilization at higher temperatures causes that the susceptibility abruptly increases in the narrow field range. The record critical field $H_{CR} =246 Am^{-1}$ was obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 119-122
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Approach to the Phenomenology of Amorphous Curie-Point Relaxation
Autorzy:
Lovas, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1507126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.30.Kz
Opis:
The possible origin of short range atomic displacements coupled with the irreversible amorphous Curie temperature relaxation (Δ $T_{C}^{am}$) in Fe-based glasses is discussed and analyzed on the basis of quenched-in phase reminiscences. The displacements are dominantly symmetry changes, which are governed by the relative stability of fcc and bcc quenched-in phase reminiscences at a given temperature range. Those of elements which cause positive Δ $T_{C}^{am}$ in as quenched state, also cause positive irreversible Δ $T_{C}^{am}$ during structural relaxation. The influence of Cr addition is just the opposite in this respect.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 770-772
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and Magnetic Properties of Ni/Ti Multilayers
Autorzy:
Szymański, B.
Stobiecki, F.
Otto, T.
Röll, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953189.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.70.-i
Opis:
We report a study of structure and magnetic properties of Ni/Ti multilayers with different modulation wavelength, 10 nm ≤ λ ≤ 40 nm, and constant sublayers thickness ratio d$\text{}_{Ni}$/d$\text{}_{Ti}$=1. Specimens were characterized with X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometer and torque meter in as-deposited state and in successive stages of isothermal annealing at 423 K. Hysteresis curves of as-deposited samples revealed the typical feature of ferromagnetic films with predominant shape anisotropy. During annealing very pronounced changes in the hysteresis loops were observed. An analysis of the loops indicates the occurrence of distinct changes in magnetic anisotropy of Ni sublayers: their effective shape anisotropy is drastically reduced due to a development of the perpendicular anisotropy and/or a modification of the microstructure. The effect can possibly be applied to achieve desirable variation of perpendicular anisotropy in multilayers which consist of Ni sublayers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 1; 233-236
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Icosahedral (Au,Cu)-Al-Yb Quasicrystals
Autorzy:
Oki, S.
Hiroto, T.
Muro, Y.
Tamura, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.20.Hr
Opis:
We have synthesized Cu-substituted (Au,Cu)-Al-Yb quasicrystals in order to investigate the relationship between the quasilattice constant and the magnetic property. The quasilattice constant $a_{R}$ is found to decrease as Au is replaced by Cu, and the maximum reduction of 2.18% in $a_{R}$ was observed for x=0.60 in $(Au_{1-x}Cu_x)_{49}Al_{34}Yb_{17}$. Magnetic measurements of $(Au_{1-x}Cu_x)_{49}Al_{34}Yb_{17}$ (x=0, 0.10, 0.20, 0.50) show that the intermediate-valence state of Yb persists in all the studied compositions. The effective magnetic moment is found to depend on r̅/$a_{R}$ rather than on the quasilattice constant $a_{R}$. This suggests that r̅/$a_{R}$ can be regarded as a measure of the chemical pressure induced on the Yb atoms.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 2; 553-555
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Findings in Mössbauer Studies of Amorphous FeMoCuB NANOPERM-Type Alloy
Autorzy:
Jirásková, Y.
Maryško, M.
Miglierini, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.80.+q
Opis:
The effect of heat treatments at 603 K (a relaxation of an amorphous structure) and at 723 K (an onset of a bulk nanocrystallization) of a rapidly quenched $Fe_{76}Mo_{8}Cu_{1}B_{15}$ alloy is studied. The differences in sample processing are reflected in magnetization direction as seen by room- and low-temperature Mössbauer spectroscopy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 151-154
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Studies of Polycrystalline Magnetostrictive CoPd Films with Large Planar Strain
Autorzy:
Dubowik, J.
Szymański, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931333.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.80.+q
Opis:
We report on ferromagnetic resonance and torque curves measurements in electrodeposited CoPd alloy films with composition ranged from Co$\text{}_{13}$Pd$\text{}_{87}$ to Co$\text{}_{45}$Pd$\text{}_{55}$. We show that the origin of the multimode structure of ferromagnetic resonance spectra in these strongly magnetostrictive polycrystalline films can be satisfactorily explained on the basis of the independent-grain-approach for a textured microstructure. The fourfold periodicity of the torque curves for the compositional range of 30-35 at% of Co seems to be originated by the microstructure features which lead to a distribution of the easy axis directions within the films.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 5; 863-867
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generalization of Magnetostatic Method of Moments for Thin Layers with Regular Rectangular Grids
Autorzy:
Szewczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Ak
75.50.Kj
Opis:
Possibilities of the modeling of the flux density distribution in thin films are significantly limited using the finite elements method due to the fast increase of the number of tetrahedral elementary cells with reduction of the thickness. For this reason, method of the moments is very important alternative for finite elements method in the case of thin layers, where layer's thickness should be considered. Method of the moments overcomes this barrier, due to the possibility of operation on uniform grids with limited number of cells. Moreover, in opposite to the finite elements method, the method of the moments requires solving of the well defined linear equations, instead of the set of ill-posed differential equations. Paper presents the generalization of the method of the moments for thin layers with given thickness. Layers are defined as the 2D rectangular grids. Within the generalization, four key equations describing the influence of rectangular cell's border on the magnetization of cells are stated. On the base of these dependences, the set of 2NM linear equations was determined, where N and M are the numbers of rectangular cells in the rows and columns of regular grid. Finally, the set of linear equations is solved and magnetic flux density distribution in the thin layer is calculated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 845-847
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Glass-Coated FeWB Microwires
Autorzy:
Klein, P.
Varga, R.
El Kammouni, R.
Vazquez, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
75.60.Ej
Opis:
We have studied magnetization process in amorphous bistable $Fe_{80}W_{3}B_{17 }$ microwires with reduced Curie temperature. High mechanical stresses from glass-coating, induced during production process, result in high switching field. Reducing the length of microwire, the switching field decreases as a result of reduction of magnetoelastic anisotropy. Moreover, the decrease of magnetoelastic anisotropy results in a complex temperature dependence of the switching field. On the other hand, strong variations of the switching field with temperature can be employed in miniaturised temperature sensor.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 70-71
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 158

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