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Wyszukujesz frazę "inflammatory diseases" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
Treatment of acute periostitis of jaws with the bacteriophag
Autorzy:
Maksimovich, K.
Pohodenko-Chudakova, I. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/284244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
jaws
inflammatory diseases
bacteriophages
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2017, 20, no. 143 spec. iss.; 15
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activity and kinetic properties of phosphotransacetylase from intestinal sulfate-reducing bacteria
Autorzy:
Kushkevych, Ivan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
sulfate-reducing bacteria
phosphotransacetylase
kinetic analysis
inflammatory bowel diseases
Opis:
Phosphotransacetylase activity and the kinetic properties of the enzyme from intestinal sulfate-reducing bacteria Desulfovibrio piger and Desulfomicrobium sp. has never been well-characterized and has not been studied yet. In this paper, the specific activity of phosphotransacetylase and the kinetic properties of the enzyme in cell-free extracts of both D. piger Vib-7 and Desulfomicrobium sp. Rod-9 intestinal bacterial strains were presented at the first time. The microbiological, biochemical, biophysical and statistical methods in this work were used. The optimal temperature and pH for enzyme reaction was determined. Analysis of the kinetic properties of the studied enzyme was carried out. Initial (instantaneous) reaction velocity (V0), maximum amount of the product of reaction (Pmax), the reaction time (half saturation period, τ) and maximum velocity of the phosphotransacetylase reaction (Vmax) were defined. Michaelis constants (Km) of the enzyme reaction (3.36 ± 0.35 mM for D. piger Vib-7, 5.97 ± 0.62 mM for Desulfomicrobium sp. Rod-9) were calculated. The studies of the phosphotransacetylase in the process of dissimilatory sulfate reduction and kinetic properties of this enzyme in intestinal sulfate-reducing bacteria, their production of acetate in detail can be perspective for clarification of their etiological role in the development of the humans and animals bowel diseases. These studies might help in predicting the development of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, by providing further details on the etiology of bowel diseases which are very important for the clinical diagnosis of these disease types.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2015, 62, 1; 103-108
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of DNA damage profile and oxidative /antioxidative biomarker level in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Autorzy:
Mrowicka, Małgorzata
Mrowicki, Jerzy
Mik, Michał
Dziki, Łukasz
Dziki, Adam
Majsterek, Ireneusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
DNA oxidative damage repair
inflammatory bowel diseases
pro/antioxidant status
Opis:
Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the oxidative DNA damage, pro-antioxidant status in Polish patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Methods: Oxidative DNA damage was measured by comet assay techniques; nitric oxide (NO) and plasmatic lipid peroxidation (MDA) as oxidative stress were valuated by colometric methods; superoxide dismutase (SOD1), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx1) as antioxidative defense were determined by spectrophotometric methods. Results: The level of oxidative DNA damage in IBD patients was significantly higher in relation to controls (P = 0.01). Alike, in control subject as well as in patients with IBD, lymphocytes are characterized by complete repair of DNA damage. A significant decrease of SOD (P = 0.031), CAT (P = 0.006), GPx1 (P = 0.001) activity was seen in IBD patients vs control. MDA (P = 0.001) and NO (P = 0.001) concentrations were significantly increased in IBD patients as compared to healthy subjects. Conclusions: Our results may be due to the induction of DNA repair genes which may occur at the stage of the pathological changes (IBD) that may be caused by excessive oxidative stress. However, the cause of this relationship, and whether it is direct or indirect, remains to be explored.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2020, 92, 5; 8-14
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What Is “Inflammatory Bowel Disease” & How Can It Be Treated?
Autorzy:
Lustyk, Klaudia
Sapa, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
Crohn’s disease
Etiology
Inflammatory bowel diseases
Therapy
Ulcerative colitis
Opis:
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which are usually grouped together as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Despite many researches, the etiology is still unknown, but it is believed that IBD is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors that interact with the immunological system. Many people worldwide (around 4 million) suffer from a form IBD and the incidence of Crohn's disease is still increasing. Aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, biologic medicines reduce the inflammation, relieve symptoms, prevent flare-ups, but new, more effective drugs with smaller amount of side effects are wanted and examined.
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2013, 25, 100; 106- 111
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Clinical application of monoclonal antibodies in targeted therapy
Autorzy:
Superson, Maciej
(, Katarzyna Szmyt
Szymańska, Katarzyna
Walczak, Kamil
Wnorowski, Jeremi
Zarębski, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
cancer
inflammatory bowel diseases Alzheimer’s disease immunotherapy
targeted therapy
Opis:
Introduction. Recently, monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have become powerful human therapeutics in the diagnosis and treatment of many diseases. Drugs based on mAbs are approved for the treatment of cardiovascular, respiratory, hematology, autoimmunology, and oncology diseases. Aim. To present the current state of knowledge about the application of mAbs in the therapy of various diseases such as cancer, autoimmune and Alzheimer’s diseases. Material and methods. We conducted a thorough review of the scientific literature from the following databases: EBSCO, PubMed, Science Direct, and Springer Link. Results. Currently, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved more than 50 therapeutic mAbs which are applied in various clinical trials. Action of mAb are based on various mechanisms, including directly targeting the cells, modifying the host response, recognizing and degrading molecules as well as delivering cytotoxic moieties. Conclusion. Despite some limitations including side effects, and therapeutic challenges, monoclonal antibodies are an attractive option for the development of new therapies and molecular drug targets against a wide range of common diseases due to their specificity and flexibility. MAbs are considered as a great hope for medicine, and effective and safe drugs in the treatment of various diseases.y
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2019, 4; 338-346
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inflammatory bowel disease: clinical aspects
Autorzy:
Pasternak, Grzegorz
Aebisher, David
Filip, Rafał
Bartusik-Aebisher, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
inflammatory bowel diseases Leśniowski-Crohn’s disease ulcerative colitis
mataloproteinases
Opis:
Introduction. Inflammatory bowel disease is a complex disease which arises as a result of an interaction between environmental and genetic factors leading to immunological responses and inflammation in the intestine. Aim. To review medical approaches used in inflammatory bowel disorders. Materials and methods. An analysis of literature regarding inflammatory bowel diseases, Leśniowski-Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis and mataloproteinases. Results. Current evidence suggests that patients with inflammatory bowel disease may have an elevated risk of endothelial dysfunction and coronary artery disease. Over the past two decades, great advances have been made in our understanding of the interplay between the inflammatory bowel disease. Conclusions. Inflammatory bowel diseases are increasing in Europe. The diagnosis is usually confirmed by biopsies on colonoscopy
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 4; 341-345
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of fecal pyruvate kinase isoform M2 and calprotectin in assessment of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease severity and activity
Autorzy:
Czub, Elzbieta
Nowak, Jan
Szaflarska-Poplawska, Anna
Grzybowska-Chlebowczyk, Urszula
Landowski, Piotr
Moczko, Jerzy
Adamczak, Daria
Mankowski, Przemyslaw
Banasiewicz, Tomasz
Plawski, Andrzej
Walkowiak, Jaroslaw
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
: pyruvate kinase
calprotectin
inflammatory bowel diseases
ulcerative colitis
Crohn's disease
pediatrics
Opis:
Aims: Accurate assessment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) activity is the cornerstone of effective therapy. Fecal M2 isoform of pyruvate kinase (M2-PK) and fecal calprotectin (FC) are noninvasive markers of mucosal inflammation in IBD. The aim of this study was to compare performance of M2-PK and FC in assessment of pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) severity and activity. Materials and methods: 121 patients with IBD, including 75 with UC and 46 with CD were recruited. Control group consisted of 35 healthy children (HS). Patients were assigned to groups depending on disease severity and activity. M2-PK and calprotectin concentration were determined in stool samples using ELISA. Areas under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC) for FC and M2-PK with cut-off level at which M2-PK specificity was matching FC specificity were calculated and compared. Results: Performance of M2-PK at identifying patients with IBD, UC and CD among HS was inferior to FC. The differences in AUC were respectively: -0.10 (95% confidence interval [CI] [-0.13-(-0.06)], p<0.0001), -0.14 (95% CI [-0.19-(-0.09)], p<0.0001) and -0.03 (95% CI [-0.05-(-0.001)], p<0.02). M2-PK was inferior to FC in discriminating patients with mild UC from those with HS (AUC difference -0.23, 95% CI [-0.31-(-0.15)], p<0.0001). Conclusions: FC reflects pediatric IBD severity and activity better than M2-PK. This difference is particularly pronounced when identifying patients with mild UC and UC in remission.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2014, 61, 1; 99-102
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Produkty mięsne należące do grupy żywności funkcjonalnej, z uwzględnieniem potrzeb chorych na nieswoiste stany zapalne jelit
Functional meat products designed for individuals with inflammatory bowel disease
Autorzy:
Kozań, Karolina
Guzek, Dominika
Lange, Ewa
Głąbska, Dominika
Włodarek, Dariusz
Wierzbicka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
functional products
inflammatory bowel diseases
meat
meat products
mięso
nieswoiste stany zapalne jelit
produkty funkcjonalne
produkty mięsne
Opis:
The diet high in meat products may be one of the reasons of inflammatory bowel diseases. Simultaneously, the meat consumption in this group of patients is in many cases high, however it may possibly have negative impact on the symptoms of disease. On the other hand, meat functional products may have a positive influence on health and well-being of people with inflammatory bowel diseases. Important may be especially meat and meat products characterized by reduced alergenicity, reduced preservatives content, modified fatty acids composition, with probiotics, antioxidants, that may be applied in case of people with inflammatory bowel diseases instead of typical products. They may allow to enhance intake of deficit nutrients and to eliminate components of adverse effect.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2012, 10, 2
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The characterization of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), its role in cancerogenesis and cardiovascular system diseases and possibilities of using this cytokine as a molecular marker
Autorzy:
Grabarek, Beniamin
Bednarczyk, Martyna
Mazurek, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/764842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
cytokine
inflammatory process
cancerogenesis
cardiovascular diseases
marker
Opis:
Proces zapalny jest bezpośrednio związany z sekrecją cytokin, np. czynnika martwicy nowotworu alfa (ang. Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha; TNF-α). Ta cząsteczka jest 1 z 22 białek należących do rodziny TNF i wydzielana jest głównie przez: makrofagi, monocyty, limfocyty T oraz komórki tuczne. Biologiczne efekty działania TNF-α zachodzą dzięki wiązaniu się tej cytokiny ze specyficznymi dla niej receptorami – TNFR1 i TNFR2. Duża liczba prac potwierdza kluczową rolę TNF-α w nowotworzeniu i chorobach układu sercowo-naczyniowego, będących chorobami o podłożu prozapalnym. Niestety, mimo postępu medycyny i wzrostu świadomości społeczeństwa, wymienione choroby stanowią główne przyczyny śmierci na świecie. Lepsze zrozumienie roli tej cytokiny w kancerogenezie i chorobach zapalnych może spowodować wykorzystanie TNF-α jako markera tych chorób oraz do monitorowania przeciwzapalnych efektów terapii.
The inflammatory process is directly associated with secretion of cytokines, e.g. tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). This molecule is one of the 22 proteins which belong to TNF family and is secreted mainly by: macrophages, monocytes, T lymphocyte and mast cells. The biological effects of TNF-α is possible through binding this cytokine to specific receptors – TNFR1 and TNFR2. The large number of reports provides that this cytokine plays extremely important role in cancers and cardiovascular disease – two groups of inflammatory diseases. Unfortunately, these diseases are the main cause of death in spite of advances in medicine and increasing public awareness of prevention. It is believed that better understanding both molecular potential of this cytokine and the impact in cancerogenesis and others inflammatory diseases may cause using TNF-α as a molecular marker in these diseases and will make it possible to observe the effects of anti-inflammatory therapy. It will be able to cause a drop in the incidence of these diseases and better monitoring of them.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica; 2017, 13; 1-8
1730-2366
2083-8484
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The therapeutic potential of short-chain fatty acids enemas in inflammatory bowel diseases: a systematic review
Potencjał terapeutyczny krótkołańcuchowych kwasów tłuszczowych podawanych doodbytniczo w nieswoistych chorobach zapalnych jelit: przegląd systematyczny
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Nina
Kokot, Marta
Makarewicz, Aleksandra
Glapa-Nowak, Aleksandra
Nowak, Jan K.
Jamka, Małgorzata
Walkowiak, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/762653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-21
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
choroba Leśniowskiego-Crohna
nieswoiste choroby zapalne jelit
krótkołańcuchowe kwasy tłuszczowe
wrzodziejące zapalenie jelita grubego
roztwór doodbytniczy
inflammatory bowel diseases
Crohn’s disease
ulcerative colitis
enema
short-chain fatty acid
Opis:
Sugeruje się, że krótkołańcuchowe kwasy tłuszczowe (SCFA) mogą redukować nasilenie objawów klinicznych, poprawiać wyniki badania endoskopowego i histopatologicznego u pacjentów z nieswoistymi chorobami zapalnymi jelit (IBD). Jednakże, pomimo obiecujących badań in vitro, wyniki badań przeprowadzonych w modelu zwierzęcym oraz randomizowanych badań kontrolowanych (RCT) są niejednoznaczne. Celem tego przeglądu systematycznego była ocena skuteczności SCFA podawanych doodbytniczo u pacjentów z IBD. Wyszukiwanie elektroniczne przeprowadzono w następujących bazach danych: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science i Cochrane. Kryteria włączenia badań oryginalnych do przeglądu systematycznego obejmowały: 1) rodzaj badań: równoległe lub krzyżowe RCT; 2) język: artykuły w języku angielskim; 3) rodzaj interwencji: SCFA podawane doodbytniczo; 4) populacja badana: pacjenci z wrzodziejącym zapaleniem jelita grubego lub chorobą Leśniowskiego-Crohna, niezależnie od płci, wieku, pochodzenia etnicznego, lokalizacji badania i wielkości próby. Jako punkty końcowe przyjęto wpływ podaży SCFA na wskaźnik aktywności choroby (DAI) oraz wyniki badań endoskopowych i histopatologicznych. Do analizy zakwalifikowano 4 badania obejmujące łącznie 187 pacjentów z IBD. W 2 badaniach oceniano wpływ SCFA na DAI, w 4 badaniach – na wyniki badania endoskopowego i histopatologicznego. Nie stwierdzono istotnych różnic pomiędzy grupą interwencyjną a grupą kontrolną w zakresie wpływu na jakikolwiek analizowany parametr. W 2 badaniach wykazano istotny spadek DAI po okresie interwencji, zarówno w grupie SCFA, jak i w grupie kontrolnej. Podobnie, w 4 badaniach odnotowano statystycznie istotne różnice między wynikami endoskopowymi przed i po interwencji w grupie SCFA. Jednakże, w 3 badaniach podobny efekt zaobserwowano w grupie kontrolnej. Poza tym, w 3 badaniach nie zaobserwowano wpływu SCFA na wyniki histopatologiczne. Podsumowując, brak jest dowodów na skuteczność SCFA podawanych doodbytniczo u pacjentów z IBD.
It has been suggested that short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) enemas might improve clinical, endoscopic and histological scores in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. However, despite the promising results of in vitro studies, the findings of animal studies and randomised controlled trials are inconclusive. Therefore, this review aimed to assess the efficacy of SCFA enemas in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases. Electronic searches were performed in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Cochrane databases. Original studies were included in this systematic review if they met the following inclusion criteria: 1) types of studies: parallel or crossover randomised controlled trials; 2) language: articles published in English; 3) types of interventions: SCFA enemas; 4) population: studies conducted in subjects with ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease of either gender and any age and without restrictions based on the ethnicity of study participants, location of study or sample size. The outcomes included the effect of SCFA enemas on disease activity index (DAI), endoscopic and histological scores. In total, four studies enrolling 187 patients with inflammatory bowel diseases were included in this systematic review. Two studies assessed the effect of SCFA enemas on DAI. Four studies evaluated the effect of SCFA therapy on the endoscopic score and the histological score. There were no significant differences between the SCFA groups and the control groups regarding the impact on any analysed parameter. Two studies demonstrated a statistically significant decrease in DAI after the intervention period, both in the SCFA groups and the control groups. Similarly, statistically significant differences between pre- and post-intervention endoscopic scores in the SCFA groups were reported in four studies. However, in three studies, a similar effect was demonstrated in the control groups. Besides, in three studies no effect of SCFA enemas on the histological score was observed. In conclusion, there is no evidence for the effectiveness of SCFA enemas in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.
Źródło:
Farmacja Polska; 2020, 76, 5; 297-304
0014-8261
2544-8552
Pojawia się w:
Farmacja Polska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
IgG4-related disease manifesting as an isolated gastric lesion- a literature review
Autorzy:
Skorus, Urszula
Kenig, Jakub
Mastalerz, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Autoimmune diseases
IgG4 related disease
Immunoglobulin G4
Inflammatory pseudotumor
Stomach
Opis:
Introduction: IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a newly recognised disorder of unknown etiology and pathogenesis, characterised by dense IgG4+ cells infiltration and fibrosis. IgG4-RD can affect various organs, but gastrointestinal tract involvement is rare. First case of isolated gastric IgG4-RD reported in polish population was diagnosed in our Clinic and became the reason for conducting a literature review. Materials and methods: A literature review was performed using PubMed database. Eight studies of isolated gastric IgG4-RD, published between 2011 and 2017, and a case diagnosed by the authors were included. Results: Three out of nine analysed patients had gastrointestinal complaints. In other cases lesions were detected accidentally. The majority of them were submucosal tumors while only one was a gastric ulcer. The most commonly affected was the stomach body. In all cases malignancy had been suspected, and the lesions were surgically removed. Diagnosis was based on the histopathology image and immunohistochemical staining. Only one patient had elevated IgG4 serum level. No case of recurrence or other organ involvement was reported. Conclusion: IgG4-related disease may manifest as an isolated gastric lesion and should be taken in consideration in differential diagnosis. Making an ultimate diagnosis without histopathological specimen examination seems to be difficult and can lead to misdiagnosis followed by inappropriate treatment. IgG4-RD responds well to steroid therapy. However, on this matter further studies are needed.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2018, 90, 4; 41-45
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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