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Tytuł:
Studies on the Mammalian Diversity of Dimapur, Nagaland, India
Autorzy:
Phejen, P.
Ao, Semsadangla
Thongliu, Shiutsu K.
Nienu, Razoukhrulu
Konyak, Shomying K.
Yanthan, Rollen
Vijila, Vincy
Nandakumar, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1158600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
District Dimapur
Mammals
Naga tribal
Opis:
The exploration of mammalian diversity distributed at the tribal district of Dimapur in Nagaland, India revealed the presence of a diverse population of 16 species of mammals belonging to 16 genera, 16 families. The species of order Primate and a single species of order Oryctolagus cuniculus were observed in the Dimapur. The mammalian species reported presented an assemblage of unique and threatened species of mammals. The analysis of data revealed that Hoolock hoolock (Harlan, 1834) endogered species, Ursus thibetanus (G. Cuvier, 1823), Panthera pardus (Linnaeus, 1758) valnerble species and Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758) near threatened species have been listed in IUCN 3.1, while out of the sixty specie s reported ten species have been placed under different schedules of Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972. A total of sixty species reported from the study area was found to be declared threatened by IUCN 3.1.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 114; 126-136
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reptiles diversity in Dimapur of North East India
Autorzy:
Yanthungbeni, Margret
Kwabamli, Kwabamli
Hemsu, H.
Phom, Lily
Phom, M. Meyuchila
Yanthan, Rollen
Vijila, Vincy
Nandakumar, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1158637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
District Dimapur
Reptile
diversity Naga tribal
Opis:
The goal of this research is to collect and identify the specimens of reptiles that are found in and around Dimapur, Nagaland. As per the research the data on 12 specimens were collected belonging to snakes, lizards and tortoise. The research highlights the diversity and variety of the types of reptiles present in the Nagaland, and also the possibility of discovering many more. We strongly require intensive studies to document reptiles and other biota of the state. Conservation of biodiversity involving local communities would be the best possible option in Nagaland, as the forest area are largely owned by people. Geochelone elegans (Schoepff, 1795), Python molurus (Linnaeus, 1758), Python binittatus (Kuhl, 1820) and Cuora amboinesis (Daudin, 1802), a total of three species reported from the study area were found to be declared threatened by IUCN 3.1.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 114; 164-176
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Indian J¯ati and the European Nation: The Twins-Unlike Concepts of Mega-Tribal Level
Autorzy:
Byrski, M.Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-07-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
j¯ati
caste
nation
mega-tribal identity
Opis:
XXI Century requires new approach to mutual relations of civilizations, if we wish to avoid the fate predicted by Samuel Huntington. We have to study carefully and without prejudice our respective achievements and see whether we can run better each our own civilization. One such case is Europe and India or better the whole of South Asia. An oxymoron definition of their mutual relationship is suggested. They are “twins-unlike” civilizations, being similar on many counts but dissimilar as their ‘personalities’ go. The most fascinating confrontation in their respect is provided by comparison of two social entities: the European ‘nation’ and the India ‘caste’ as well as umma and qaum. The conclusion of this comparison is strikingly political. European Union could solve its problems with supra-national integration if Europeans remodel their sense of mega-tribal identity putting more stress on competence of their respective nations as the main national identity factor while the peoples of South Asia could solve the problem of painful division of the Subcontinent by bestowing paraphernalia of sovereignty upon the constituent parts of both India and Pakistan.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2012, 178, 2; 167-186
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Autosomal DNA Polymorphisms of Four South India Tribal Populations
Autorzy:
Deva, A.
Nandakumar, R.
Raghu, P.
Prabhakaran, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Tribal
Dravidian
Genome Diversity
Heterozygosity
Autosomal Markers
Opis:
Background: The entry and dispersal of modern humans is India of remains unclear and extending with many interesting evidences South India, assumed to be a major corridor for their with many ancient genetic deposits such as Dravidian tribal with Negrito features. As the relationships between the genetic polymorphs and diseases in human being revealed globally, it is worthy to investigate the genomic architecture of population in south India. Objective: To examine what evolutionary forces have most significantly impacted south Indian tribal genetic variation, and to test whether the phenotypic similarities of some south Indian tribal groups to Africans represent a signature of close relationship to Africans or are due to convergence. Methods: Blood samples from 193 unrelated individuals of both sexes are drawn from the Dravidian tribal settlements of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. South India are genotyped for four Aluindel (Alu FXIIIB, Alu ACE, AluTA25 and Alu PLAT) allele profile by PCR genotyping method. Results: All loci are highly polymorphic and average heterozygositiesare substantial (range: 0.37-0.44). Genetic differentiation is high (Gst = 3.7%) in all the study populations.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 35; 62-72
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kilka uwag o ruchu konstytucyjnym w Afganistanie
Some Remarks on the Constitutional Movement in Afghanistan
Autorzy:
Kłagisz, Mateusz M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-14
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
constitution
tribal monarchy
absolute monarchy
political changes
Opis:
The constitutional movement in Afghanistan differed from its Turkish or Iranian counterparts due to some historical features of the local political scene. Being a (semi-)tribal monarchy, Afghanistan firstly had to rebuild its political structure in order to become an absolute monarchy, before entering a new stage of development-—a constitutional system. At the beginning, Abdurrahman-khan tried to consolidate his power and political position. Later, a few reformists represented by Mahmud Tarzi tried to implement modern concepts to change the political, social and economic status quo. In this article, some aspects of their efforts are discussed with particular reference to Abdurrahman-khanʼs biography (Taj-ot-tawarikh) and Mahmud Tarziʼs manifesto (Aya che bayad kard).
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2017, 3-4 (263-264); 277-289
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethnic Politics in Sudan: Dynamics of Instability
Autorzy:
Musa, Abdu Mukhtar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2205026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
diversity
ethnic identities
tribal conflicts
(in)stability
marginalisation
democracy
Opis:
This paper explains how multiple identities have been formed in this highly diversified country through a historical and descriptive approach. The main objective of this paper is to probe the depth of the root causes of instability and civil wars in Sudan and examine the major factors of conflicts in the country since its independence from Britain in 1956. It also aims at explaining the dynamics that are interacting in Sudan’s political scene and perpetuating instability. The paper is based on the hypothesis that Ethnic identities and tribal politics – practised by the ruling elite – hinder stabilisation and democratisation. It notes that the failure of the political elite to create a ‘melting pot’ for the diverse society resulted in a crisis of identity and conflicts and jeopardised national unity. The outcome of this is the secession of the South (in 2011) and the continuation of tensions in other “marginalised areas such as Darfur, South Kordofan, and the Blue Nile State. The absence of adequate and sound democracy, a lack of rational governance, and equitable socio-economic development aggravated grievances and led to wars in the country’s south, west, and east. The paper believes that it is not only diversity that matters but that many other factors do – notably the failure of the elite to adopt sound policies for properly managing diversity. The paper suggests some sort of consociationalism along with proportional representation to put an end to military interventions and civil wars.
Źródło:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies; 2022, 1; 77-88
2956-2686
Pojawia się w:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Out of the woodwork or, the vicissitudes of the Polish language. Review: Leszek Bednarczuk, Początki i pogranicza polszczyzny. – Kraków: LEXIS, 2018. – 212 p.
Autorzy:
Danylenko, Andrii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Indo-European
Polish
Belarusian
language contact
tribal names
borderland Polish
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 189-198
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The position of drugs used in traditional medicine within the Indian healthcare system
Autorzy:
Chattopadhyay, Kaushik
Bochenek, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635040.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, tribal medicines, traditional medicines, India, Europe
Opis:
India is the only country in the globe with officially recognized multiple systems of medicine, namely Allopathy; Ayurveda; Yoga and Naturopathy; Unani; Siddha; and Homoeopathy. The traditional medicine came into the limelight because of the politicization of the traditional medicine agenda. India adopted a parallel model within the national health care system through the Indian Medicine Central Council Act in 1970. The modern and traditional medicines are separate within this. The National Health Policy of 1983 also focuses on the Indian Systems of Medicines and Homeopathy. The Department of Indian Systems of Medicines and Homoeopathy (ISM and H) was established under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in 1995. This was renamed as the Department of Ayurveda; Yoga and Naturopathy; Unani; Siddha; and Homoeopathy (AYUSH) in 2003.The origin of Ayurveda goes back to 5.000 B.C. in India. It has been written in Sanskrit language. Unani originated in Greece around 980 A.D. and was introduced in India by the Arabs. The literature available is in Arabic and Persian language. Siddha originated in the southern part of India and the literature available is in Tamil language (AYUSH, 2007). After a brief description of the scope of the traditional medicines (Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and some tribal drugs) in India, the issues related to their research, standardization and Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Systems (TRIPS) is documented in this article.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2008, 6, 1-2
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Weed flora of tea plantations of Ri-Bhoi District of Meghalaya, India with a glimpse on its ethnobiological value
Autorzy:
Sen, Souvik
Pathak, Sunil Kumar
Suiam, Maqbool Lyngdoh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1188086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Weed
Tea gardens
Ri-Bhoi district
Khasi tribal people
Meghalaya
India
Opis:
Recent survey on the weed flora of tea ecosystem of Ri-Bhoi district of Meghalaya has recorded 66 weed species belonging to 51 genera under 31 families. This was the first attempt to explore the weed flora of tea plantations of Meghalaya. Two species namely Bidens pilosa L. and Clerodendrum paniculatum L. are reported for the first time from the tea plantation of North East India. Regarding family-wise contribution Poaceae contributing highest number (14) of species followed by Asteraceae (10), Cyperaceae (5), Lamiaceae (4), Amaranthaceae (2), Caesalpiniaceae (2), Malvaceae (2), Polygonaceae (2), Solanaceae (2) & Schizaeaceae (2). Other families are having single representative. 23 weed species have been identified as ethno-biologically important. Local Khasi tribal peoples use these weeds as folk medicine against various diseases and other purposes.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 56; 82-96
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sieć osadnicza I szlaki komunikacyjne na zachód od poznańskiego przełomu Warty w starszych fazach wczesnego średniowiecza
A settlement network and transport routes to the west of the Poznań Warta gorge in the older stages of the early middle ages
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1886832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
early Middle Ages
waterways
inland routes
settlement network
tribal gords
spurs
Opis:
In the oldest stages of the early Middle Ages, the settlements located between the Warta and the Obra were concentrated predominantly in a few areas: between the Warta, the Sama and the Samica Stęszewska, in the vicinity of Pniewy and Lwówek, and to the west of Sieraków. The resulting structure, over time supplemented with settlement clusters in Opalenica Plain, formed the basis for a network of gords established in the 9th and the early 10th centuries. The arrangement of hamlets and gords allowed to reconstruct long-range transport routes connecting these regions with south Wielkopolska, Lusatia as well as the north-western Slavic domains.
Źródło:
Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim; 2021, 62; 115-146
0080-9993
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Intercultural Legal Discourse upon Anglo-American versus Navajo Criminal Legal Theory
Autorzy:
Brewer, Janet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
Tematy:
legal discourse
legal anthropology
punishment theory
mens rea
Navajo tribal law
hózhó
Opis:
Despite the desire for clarity, legal discourse is often unclear, leading to controversial interpretation. Moreover, the cultural dimension of legal discourse is rarely addressed, despite its importance in the interpretation of laws. This study examines the impact of legal culture on how legal principles are perceived and executed. Disparities emerge from long-standing cultural norms that influence the meaning of fundamental legal terminology. These legal phrases and concepts defy straightforward English understanding. Examples include the Latin word mens rea, which underpins both criminal and penal theory in Anglo-American law. Another example is the Navajo term hózhó from which all conceptualizations of social order emanate. Through an examination of conflict of laws as to U.S. federal courts and tribal law, this study aims to highlight the impact that legal culture has on the way legal concepts are understood and implemented. This case reveals an overlooked intimate relationship between law and culture.
Źródło:
Language, Discourse & Society; 2022, 10, 2; 11-22
2239-4192
Pojawia się w:
Language, Discourse & Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Państwo w strzępach – rozwój nielegalnej gospodarki w porewolucyjnej Libii i jej wpływ na kryzys polityczny i sytuację bezpieczeństwa
Autorzy:
Wach, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-13
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Libya
Libyan Civil War (2014- )
political crisis
illicit economy
tribal and ethnic conflicts
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to show the developments in Libya after the 17 February Revolution. For this purpose the characteristics of the Libyan state are shown along with the specifics of its three main regions. The events which led to the current political crisis are shown with an indication of the main actors who influence the situation in the country. Particular focus is directed at the development of the illicit economy that took place in the post-revolutionary conditions in the country where solid security structures are missing and peace is mainly kept by local militias who have almost no connection to the central authorities. The main argument discussed is that relationships of this kind give the regions a stronger bond than the prolonged and ineffective process of political reconciliation. Particular attention is paid to the situation in the south of the country where ethnic groups, once living in harmony, have become mortal enemies in the struggle to profit from illegal sources. Closer observation shows that the political agreement made in order to co-opt the most important actors into the governance may not be enough to implement the rule of law if the security situation does not improve significantly.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2018, 3-4 (267-268); 371-391
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Roman Concept of Natio
Autorzy:
Kočovska-Stevović, Svetlana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/508718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
natio
Cicero
Roman concept
tribal community
foreigners
entity
place of birth
place of origin
Opis:
On the Roman Concept of NatioThe aim of this paper is to examine the Roman concept of natio: what did the ancient Romans mean by it, in what sense did they use the term and how does the ancient Roman concept of natio differ from the modern concept of nation? The study is based on a corpus of Latin texts that belong to different periods and different genres. The earliest usages date back to the third century BC and the latest ones to the late second century AD. The texts that form the main source of data derive from the so-called Ciceronian age of Latin literature (81–43 BC). The study shows that the Roman concept of natio differed in many respects from the modern concept of nation. For the Romans, natio was primarily a collective term for a tribal community of foreigners who were tied together by the place of birth, but who were not organized into a politically recognized entity. The term was also used pejoratively to denigrate communities of people derided for their common values, interests and activities, as well as a term which referred to the place of origin of a product. O rzymskim pojęciu natioCelem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza pojęcia natio w ujęciu starożytnych Rzymian. Spróbuję zastanowić się, jak rozumieli ten termin starożytni Rzymianie, jak go używali i czym różni się ich koncepcja natio od nowoczesnego rozumienia narodu? Swoje badanie opieram na korpusie tekstów łacińskich należących do różnych okresów i reprezentujących różne gatunki. Najstarsze użycia terminu są datowane na trzeci wiek przed narodzeniem Chrystusa, a najnowsze pochodzą z drugiego wieku naszej ery. Główny korpus tekstów powstał w tak zwanym cycerońskim okresie literatury łacińskiej (81–43 rok przed naszą erą). Analiza potwierdza istotną różnicę między rzymską koncepcją natio a nowoczesnym rozumieniem narodu. Dla starożytnych Rzymian natio był przede wszystkim terminem zbiorczym opisującym plemienną społeczność cudzoziemców powiązanych wspólnym miejscem urodzenia, ale nie zorganizowanych w politycznie uznaną całość. Termin był także używany w znaczeniu pejoratywnym, degradującym wspólnoty wyśmiewane z powodu ich wartości, zainteresowań i działań, jak również jako termin, który odnosił się do miejsca pochodzenia produktu.
Źródło:
Colloquia Humanistica; 2016, 5
2081-6774
2392-2419
Pojawia się w:
Colloquia Humanistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethnobotanical Study of Utilization of Medicinal Plant for Diabetics in the Tribal Peoples of Parvathamalai Hills, Tiruvannamali, India
Autorzy:
Ramesh, P.
Subramani, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Diabetes
Ethnomedicinal
Ethnomedicinal Ethnobotanical Study
Medicinal plants
Parvathamalai
Plant for Diabetics
Thiruvannamalai
Tribal Peoples
Opis:
Ethnomedicinal field surveys were conducted in several places of Parvathamalai hills of Thiruvannamalai district. The ethnic groups have very rich tradition of herbal medicines used in the treatment of various ailments. The ethnomedicinal information was collected on the basis of interview and field studies with local healers. Medicinal plants were collected and identified with help from indigenous healers. Such medicines have been shown to have significant healing power, either in their natural state or as the source of new products processed by them. Our study is mainly concentrated with plants used in relation to cure of diabetes. In our report, the part/parts of plants used, scientific name, Vernacular names and Family names of the collected plants are also given in this report.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 23; 90-105
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wojna i pokój w społecznościach pierwotnych. Etnologiczne spojrzenie na ochronę granic
War and Peace in Primitive Societies. Ethnological Look on the Border Protection
Autorzy:
Rosiński, Franciszek M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38984053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
antropologia
granice
społeczeństwo
działania zbrojne
wojny plemienne
społeczności pierwotne
anthropology
borders
society
hostilities
tribal warfare
primitive societies
Opis:
Wojna w społecznościach pierwotnych ma często inne znaczenie społeczne, przyczyny i przebieg działań zbrojnych aniżeli w społeczeństwach o wyższym rozwoju kulturowym. Również delimitacja granic krajowych czy plemiennych jest inaczej rozumiana i nie zawsze broniona, zwłaszcza jeśli istnieją sąsiednie obszary niczyje, ucieczkowe. Bardzo często same rozprawy zbrojne przeprowadzane są obrzędowo; unika się zadawania i ponoszenia większych strat śmiertelnych. Stąd wojna stanowi często tylko demonstrację siły zbrojnej.
War in primitive societies often has different social significance, causes and course of military actions than in societies with a higher cultural development. Also, delimitation of national or tribal borders is understood differently and not always defended, especially if there are no neighbouring areas with the possibility to escape. Very often the armed clashes are carried out ritually, without unnecessary fatal losses. Thus, war is often just a demonstration of military force.
Źródło:
Roczniki Wydziału Nauk Prawnych i Ekonomicznych KUL; 2012-2013, 8-9, 1; 39-64
1896-6365
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Wydziału Nauk Prawnych i Ekonomicznych KUL
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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