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Wyszukujesz frazę "MIGRATION," wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Migration as a Threat to International Security
Autorzy:
Szkurłat, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-10
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
migration
migration crisis
illegal migration
Opis:
The article presents migration as a threat to international security in the 21st century. The first part presents the problem of people migrating to Europe, including third-country nationals. It is shown that uncontrolled mass migration has forced European countries to provide budget, shelter and counselling for migrants. Furthermore, there were many cases when migration met with disapproval of indigenous people and fear of the impossibility of integrating different cultures and customs. European Union has introduced financial tools to support member countries in financing migration-related problems including the Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund; and the Internal Security Fund. The article also mentions the European immigration policy adopted in 1999. The second part of the article refers to negative effects of migration: trafficking in human beings and forced labour. It is shown that they are widely practiced. To eliminate illegal activities, actions, which the author describes, are being taken within Europe. Polish people have also experienced trafficking in human beings and forced labour abroad. Such crimes have been reported within Poland as well. Finally the author states that the security of the European Union is threatened not only by external migrants, but also by citizens who migrate internally.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2019, 32(32); 64-79
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EU Legal Migration Policy: Are There Prospects for Progress or Is It at a Standstill?
Autorzy:
Godlewska-Szyrkowa, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Union
Migration
Migration Policy
Legal Migration
Economic Migration
Opis:
The aim of the article is to attempt to identify the state of, and prospects for, the development of the common policy of the European Union regarding legal migration from third countries. The subject of interest is, above all, legal economic migration, which is crucial from the perspective of certain demographic processes taking place in the EU, the changes and needs of the Community's labour market, and the challenges posed by the digital transformation. The adopted hypothesis assumes that, within the framework of EU migration and asylum policy, policy as regards legal economic migration is still an underdeveloped area and remains in the hands of individual Member States. Initiatives undertaken in this area remain overshadowed by the main focus of the common migration and asylum policy, namely the development of a common asylum system and the prevention of irregular migration. Policy regarding legal economic migration in the near future will mainly be created by Member States and play out on the domestic stage due to the lack of direct motivation for its development at the Community level. In this case, the strength of particular stakeholders' interests is not balanced out by any direct and easily identifiable benefits to be gained from the adopted common solutions.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 4; 99-112
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fenomén (ne)legálnej migrácie
Autorzy:
Jurašek, Martin
Vansač, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Migration
Migration theory
Illegal migration
Causes and impacts of migration
Opis:
Contribution of deals with basic concepts related to migration, typology of migration as well as migra- tion theories. It further describes the “pull” and “push “ factors of migration, its causes and effects on the host country. It also deals with illegal migration as well as measures against illegal migration and refugees as a specific group of migrants.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2016, 2(21); 71-83
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DETERMINANTY TRANSFERÓW PIENIĘŻNYCH OD MIGRANTÓW ZE SZCZEGÓLNYM UWZGLĘDNIENIEM CZASU TRWANIA MIGRACJI NA PRZYKŁADZIE MIGRACJI POLAKÓW DO WIELKIEJ BRYTANII I IRLANDII PO 2004 R.
REMITTANCES - THEORY AND PRACTICE. EXAMPLE OF POLISH MIGRANTS TO THE UK AND IRELAND
Autorzy:
Krzesicki, Oskar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
REMITTANCES
TEMPORARY MIGRATION
MIGRATION THEORIES
POLISH MIGRATION
MIGRATION TO THE UK
Opis:
In this article the remittance behavior of Polish immigrants to the UK and Ireland is studied. Macro and micro datasets allow to observe this phenomenon from both global and individual perspective. The magnitude of remittances is shown in the first part of the paper. In the second part, theories explaining motivations to remit are presented. This is followed by empirical analysis of decision to remit (who is more probable to remit?) and size of transfers (who will remit more?) on the example of Polish migrants to the UK and Ireland.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2012, 38, 3(145); 53-72
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współczesne procesy migracyjne: definicje, tendencje, teorie
Contemporary migrations: definitions, trends, theories
Autorzy:
Wójcik‑Żołądek, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14723669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
migration
international migration
territorial mobility
theories of migration
typology of migration
migration research
Opis:
The aim of the article is to provide a general overview of main issues related to contemporary migration processes. In the first section, the author introduces definitions and discusses methodological challenges related to migration studies. Next, the brief history of migration and modern migration trends are presented. Although the phenomenon of migration has been a constant in human history, academics identify some patterns which have been characterizing migration only since 1945, including its globalization, acceleration, differentiation and politicization. The last section covers three generations of migration theory, namely ‘push‑pull’ theories, the centre–periphery model and the theory of transnational social spaces.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2014, 4(40); 9-35
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Creative Role of the European Council in the Area of Managing Asylum Migration and Return of Third-Country Nationals to Their Country of Origin in the Times of the Migration Crisis. Research on the Content of the EC’s Conclusions 2011–2017
Autorzy:
Kosińska, Anna Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Council
migration policy
migration security
irregular
migration
migration crisis
Opis:
The article analyses the conclusions of the European Council in the years 2011–2017 from the perspective of the implementation of the so-called principle of migration security priority in the area of EU’s return and asylum policy. In accordance with the theses of the current article, there exists an overarching principle of migration security priority, which is applicable at the level of the shaping of EU’s migration policy, whereas the European Council has a real infl uence on the shape and directions of the development of EU’s migration policy. In actual fact, the European Council performs the function of the creator within the sphere of asylum and return policy – develops programme guidelines, provides solutions to problems and proposes possible changes in the instruments of the law. The article presents the results of an in-depth analysis of the conclusions of the European Council with regard to the management of migration processes in the era of the migration crisis, which escalated in April 2015.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2017, 20; 101-127
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emigracja zarobkowa. Szansa na przyszłość czy droga donikąd w ocenie absolwentów szkół ponadgimnazjalnych z województwa podkarpackiego
Autorzy:
Puchalska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/700457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
migration, labour migration, educational migration, Podkarpacie, aspirations
Opis:
Labour Migration – a Chance for the Future or a Road to Nowhere? Opinions of High School Graduates in Podkarpackie RegionThe phenomenon of migration is one of the most important issues of our modernworld and it is becoming increasingly current in the public and scholar discourse.Labour migration – as one of the form of the social capital mobility – is an intrinsicissue of our social life. In spite of many academic publications and scientifi c studiesabout labour migration and its consequences, this subject is a very topical issue.Th e labour migration scholars pay attention to the demographic consequences ofmigration processes and specifi cally to migration of young people from Poland. Th epoint of this article is an introduction of labour migration – particularly migrationof young people – and its consequences for Polish society and Polish labour market.Furthermore this article describes the range of the labour migration, its main aspectsand migration trends that are typical for Poland. Besides there are opinions ofgraduates of secondary/high school that enrich the article. Th e views of young Polishconcern their will to go abroad and work there, their migration network, evaluationof their chances on the foreign labour market and declaration to study abroad.
Źródło:
Jagiellońskie Studia Socjologiczne; 2014, 4
000000
Pojawia się w:
Jagiellońskie Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The New Migration Flow. An Analysis of Economic Factors of Poland and Spain
Autorzy:
Mihi-Ramírez, Antonio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
International migration
economic migration
Opis:
This paper has been focused on the migration flow changes due to the economic factors, comparing differences and similitudes of two European countries with different migration antecedents and circumstances. Thus, Spain has been a traditional host country for economic migrants and Poland has been traditionally considered a sending or transit country, but after the economic collapse these roles have changed and Spain is involved in a severe economic downturn meanwhile Poland has continued to grow economically, therefore it has supposed several changes on the attractiveness of these countries from the perspective of migration. Through the analysis and comparison of international statistics about economic factors for migration this research has examined the evolution, effects and extension of current changes on migration flow of two countries of Europe with different economic situation that is affecting their future migration tendencies. The results have shown that 1) Changes on the economics factors are immediately reflected on the migration flow; 2) the deterioration of these factors in Spain has changed its status as destination country to a country with increasing emigration 3) opposite circumstances have declined the higher migration of Poland, but further investment in Research and Development should be necessary to maintain the economic development.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2013, 8, 2; 117-127
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Główne teorie migracji międzynarodowych: przegląd, krytyka, perspektywy
Autorzy:
Jaskułowski, Krzysztof
Pawlak, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
migration
international migration
theories of migration
migration networks
transnationalism
transnationality
mobility
Opis:
Key theories of international migrations: overview, critique and perspectivesThe article aims at critical review of the key theories of international migration. The starting point is the assumption that a critical review of theoretical literature is a necessary component of the research process, especially regarding such rapidly growing field as migration studies. The authors analyze the most important theories developed in migration studies (economic theories, structural-historical theories, migration networks and transnationalism) by pointing out their historical contexts, drawbacks and limitations. At the same time they indicate the new research perspectives, which include relations between migration theory and a broader social context as well as the dialectic of mobility and immobility. Główne teorie migracji międzynarodowych: przegląd, krytyka, perspektywyArtykuł ma na celu krytyczny przegląd głównych teorii migracji międzynarodowych. Punktem wyjścia jest założenie, że krytyczne przeglądy teoretycznej literatury stanowią niezbędny element procesu badawczego, zwłaszcza w tak żywiołowo rozwijającej się dziedzinie jak studia migracyjne. Autorzy analizują najważniejsze koncepcje wypracowane w ramach badań migracyjnych: teorie ekonomiczne, strukturalno-historyczne, sieci migracyjnych i transnacjonalizmu. Pokazują kontekst historyczny oraz wady i ograniczenia każdej z teorii wskazując nowe perspektywy badawcze: powiązania teorii migracji z szerszym kontekstem społecznym i dialektyką mobilności/braku mobilności.
Źródło:
Sprawy Narodowościowe; 2016, 48
2392-2427
Pojawia się w:
Sprawy Narodowościowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polscy emigranci w późnym wieku
International migration of older Poles
Autorzy:
Kałuża-Kopias, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/656676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
elderly migration
demography
migration
Opis:
    The aim of this study is to identify the scale of Polish emigration of elderly residents in the twenty-first century. At the outset presented in the literature developed concepts explaining the mechanisms of migration of seniors. Analyzing the actual movement of seniors, the focus was mostly on the scale of emigration, and the main directions of movements. The analysis was based on data on permanent emigration from the country in the years 2002-2013 are available on the Central Statistical Office. The result of the analysis indicate that older Poles are small, relatively stable in recent years, the proportion of immigrants. Migrants seniors are most often those who are married, characterized by a low level of education.  
  Celem niniejszego opracowania jest rozpoznanie skali emigracji starszych mieszkańców Polski w XXI wieku. Na wstępie przedstawiono wypracowane w literaturze przedmiotu koncepcje wyjaśniające mechanizmy migracji seniorów. Analizując rzeczywiste przemieszczenia seniorów, skupiono się głównie na pokazaniu skali emigracji oraz głównych kierunków przemieszczeń. Analiza została oparta o dane dotyczące emigracji na stałe z kraju w latach 2002-2013 dostępnych na stronie Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego (GUS). Wynik analizy wskazują, że starsi Polacy stanowią niewielki, względnie stały w ostatnich latach odsetek emigrantów. Emigrującu seniorzy to najczęściej osoby będące w związkach małżeńskich, charakteryzujący się niskim poziomem wykształcenia. Słowa kluczowe: migracje osób starszych, demografia, emigracja
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2015, 4, 315
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Directions and Size of Definitive Migration in Poland Since 1999
Autorzy:
Zdrojewski, Eugeniusz Z
Guzińska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/657545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
migration movement
definitive migration
Opis:
The main aim of the study is to show the influence of migration on the dynamics of the real growth of population in all the 16 present-day voivodeships, with a division into urban and rural areas. Only definitive (permanent) internal and interna- tional (foreign) migrations were taken into consideration here. Since migration is a two- directional movement − inflow (immigration) to a given territory and outflow (emigra- tion) from the former place of residence − we dealt here both with newcomers (incoming population, immigrants) to the territory of all 16 voivodeships and with the population leaving given voivodeships permanently. A particularly detailed analysis was applied to net migrations or migration balances.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2011, 250
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration of the population of Transnistria: factors, trends, consequences
Autorzy:
Fomenco, Vladimir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199420.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
depopulation
population migration
migration factors
migration surplus
consequences of population migration
migration accounting problems
Transnistria
Opis:
The article considers the factors influencing the formation of the modern migration situation in Transnistria, the trends of its development and socio-economic costs. Particular attention is given to the problems of the migration registration system in Transnistria. Also are presented the possible ways to optimize migration accounting in the region.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2019, 9, 4; 1-11
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Migration Policy in the Context of the Migration Crisis
Autorzy:
Pacek, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Migration;
Refugees;
Migration Crisis;
Migration Policy;
Poland;
Flexible Solidarity;
Opis:
The migration crisis of 2015 has left its mark on many EU countries. Some, such as Greece or Spain, were countries on the front line. Others, namely Germany, Great Britain, and Sweden became destination countries for many newcomers. Some, like the countries of the Visegrad Group, opposed the actions and decisions of the EU made in the face of the crisis. European solidarity has become a big question mark and we can observe a serious upsetting of the whole integration project which is, of course, up for discussion. This state of affairs consisted of the attitudes towards the crises of such countries as Poland or Hungary, here anti-immigration and populist parties came to power, creating a vision of flexible solidarity on the European political scene. The purpose of this article is to analyse the Polish migration policy, show the direction of the changes in its construction along with the change of government and the societal reaction to strangers, as a direct result of actions taken by the ruling parties. It is important to understand the political, economic and social context of the changes occurring in the social consciousness and to attempt to formulate a forecast for the future.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2020, 24, 3; 85-108
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Helmut Kury, Sławomir Redo (eds.), Refugees and Migrants in Law and Policy: Challenges and Opportunities for Global Civic Education, Cham 2018, pp. 913
Autorzy:
Pływaczewski, Emil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1912994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
migration
migration crisis
refugees
education
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Lublinensia; 2020, 29, 5; 365-367
1731-6375
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Lublinensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration Policy in the Area of Border Control and Migration of the Population in OECD Countries –Theoretical and Practical Aspects
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
OECD countries
migration
illegal migration
economic policy
migration policy
Opis:
The aim of the study is to present the phenomenon of population migration and migration policy as part of the state’s economic policy based on the example of OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) countries, with particular emphasis on the area of migration policy, which is border control and related illegal migration. The temporal scope of the empirical analysis covers the period 1990-2016. The article consists of four main parts. The discussion began with a presentation of the balance of migration, the scale and dynamics of population immigration in OECD countries. Furthermore, the significance, areas and process of shaping migration policy as a part of the economic policy of the country are presented. Then, it focused on the migration policy in the area of border control in OECD countries. The discussion was crowned with the conclusions that followed.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2020, 38; 219-244
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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