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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Assessing musculoskeletal disorders among municipal waste loaders of Mumbai, India
Autorzy:
Salve, Pradeep
Chokhandre, Praveen
Bansod, Dhananjay
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-06
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
musculoskeletal disorder
Disability
low back
upper back
shoulder
waste loaders
Opis:
Objectives The study aims to assess the impact of municipal waste loading occupation upon developing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and thereby disabilities among waste loaders. Additionally, the study has identified the potential risk factors raising MSDs and disabilities. Material and Methods A cross-sectional case-control design survey was conducted in 6 out of 24 municipal wards of Mumbai during March–September 2015. The study population consisted of municipal waste loaders (N = 180) and a control group (N = 180). The Standardized Modified Nordic questionnaire was adopted to measures the MSDs and thereby disabilities in the past 12 months. A Propensity Score Matching (PSM) method was applied to assess the impact of waste loading occupation on developing MSDs and disabilities. Results Waste loaders had a significantly higher risk of developing MSDs as well as disabilities than the control group particularly for low back, hip/ thigh upper back and shoulder. Propensity Score Matching results revealed that the MSDs were significantly higher among waste loaders for hip/thigh (22%), low back (19%), shoulder (18%), and upper back (15%) than matched control group. Likewise, MSDs-related disabilities were found to be significantly higher among waste loaders for low back (20%), hip/ thigh (18%) upper back (13%) and shoulder (8%) than the control group. Duration of work, substance use and mental health were found to be the potential psychosocial factors for developing the risk of MSDs and disabilities. Conclusions The municipal waste loading occupation raised the risk of MSDs and related disabilities among waste loaders compared to the control group. The preventive and curative measures are strongly recommended to minimize the burden of MSDs and disabilities. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(6):875–886
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 6; 875-886
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pomiarowe efekty zastosowania galwano-magnetostymulacji w leczeniu szyjno-barkowych zespołów bólowych
Measurement effects of use of galvanic-magnetostimulation for the upper-back pain treatment
Autorzy:
Dyszkiewicz, A.
Kępiński, P.
Połeć, P.
Chachulski, D.
Nowak, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/153706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
zespół krążkowo-korzeniowy
testy parametryczne
testy psychometryczne
galwanomagnetostymulacja
upper-back pain
parametric tests
psychometric tests
galvanic-magnetostimulation
Opis:
Szyjno-barkowe zespoły krążkowo-korzeniowe są jednym z najczęstszych schorzeń narządu ruchu, powodujących absencję chorobową i konieczność długotrwałego leczenia w placówkach rehabilitacyjnych. Celem pracy było opracowanie i wdrożenie oraz test kliniczny nowej, skojarzonej procedury fizykoterapeutycznej w intencji zwiększenia efektywności leczenia. Kliniczne zastosowanie urządzenia GMT 2.0 (grupa A) w odniesieniu do klasycznej, trójmodułowej, czasochłonnej fizykoterapii(grupa B) wykazało w krótszym czasie intensywniejszy wzrost zakresu ruchomości kręgosłupa, zmniejszenie bólu i tendencji depresyjnych pacjentów. Poza tym zaobserwowano w odniesieniu do grupy kontrolnej pełniejszą normalizację tętna, ciśnienia i temperatury palców rąk. Ponadto, wyłącznie w grupie A wystąpiły znamienne statystycznie i korzystne efekty wzrostu stężenia magnezu i potasu oraz spadku stężenia kreatyniny i bilirubiny.
Cervical-thoracic neuro-vertebral conflicts are one of the most common causes of motion dysfunction resulting in health-related absenteeism and requiring long-term treatment in rehabilitation centres. The purpose of the study was to develop, implement and clinically test a new combined physiotherapeutic procedure for the purpose of increasing the efficiency of the treatment of such syndromes. Clinical applica-tion of the GMT 2.0 device (Group A) compared to classic, tri-modular, time-consuming physical therapy (Group B) showed quicker and greater improvement in the range of spinal motion, a reduction in pain and in the depressive tendencies experienced by patients. In addition, fuller pulse, pres-sure and finger temperature normalisation was observed as com-pared to the control group. In addition, only Group A experienced the statistically significant and beneficial effects of the increase of magnesium and potassium and the decrease in the concentration of creatinine and bilirubin in the serum.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2013, R. 59, nr 3, 3; 196-199
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of Neoarchean–Paleoproterozoic basement in the Brunovistulia terrane, S Poland : geological, P-T and geochemical records
Autorzy:
Żelaźniewicz, Andrzej Ryszard
Jastrzębski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
back-arc
Brunovistulia
mantle
migmatite
Rzeszotary
Upper Silesia
Opis:
Brunovistulia is a composite terrane of Gondwana descent that eventually was accreted to the SW margin of Baltica, central Europe. It is built of metagneous and metasedimentary rocks that originated mainly between 650 and 550 Ma. However in the Upper Silesian part of Brunovistulia, much older fragments have been drilled, which yielded U-Pb zircon ages between 2.75 and 2.0 Ga. They have been interpreted as an “exotic” constituent of the Brunovistulia superterrane, named the Rzeszotary Terrane. Our geological and geochemical studies of the Rzeszotary borehole cores yielded new data on the composition, provenance and evolution of that terrane. Precursors of the Rzeszotary complex were separated from the depleted mantle prior to or around 3.2-3.0 Ga. At 2.75-2.6 Ga, a juvenile magmatic arc edifice formed, beneath which oceanic lithosphere was subducted. Decompression melting of the mantle brought about tholeiite magmas of IAT/MORB composition with LILE additions. Tonalitic and trondhjemitic precursors of gneisses present today were formed at that time, probably due to partial melting of mantle-derived wet basalts at the base of the island arc. Around 2.0 Ga, the arc collided with an unspecified cratonic mass and was subject to orogenic deformation, metamorphism and migmatization. The entire arc edifice was then strongly shortened and forced down to depths equivalent to ~6-12 kbar where the rocks underwent contractional deformation and metamorphism (~500-700°C). Tonalites and trondhjemites were changed to gneisses, and basites to epidote- and garnet amphibolites. These rocks underwent syntectonic migmatization through the mechanism of segregation/differentiation in the presence of fluids and incipient partial melting. Synmetamorphic shortening of the rock pile, which led to folding and heterogeneous development of shear zones with thrust kinematics, terminated with intrusions of K-granites at 2.0 Ga, being followed by some brittle-ductile deformation of unconstrained timing. The 2.0 Ga event may have been connected with the 2.1-1.8 Ga global amalgamation of the Paleoproterozoic supercontinent of Columbia. Later the future Rzeszotary terrane was detached from the Gondwana mainland, reassembled and eventually, in the Neoproterozoic, it became part of the foreland of the Cadomian Orogen in Central Europe.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2021, 65, 2; 65: 20
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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