Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "scanning electron" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 166
Tytuł:
Investigation and vizualization of the cells grown on ceramic coating by electron microscopy techniques
Autorzy:
Karbowniczek, J.
Gruszczyński, A.
Kruk, A
Czyrska-Filemonowicz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
biocompatibility
biomaterials
scanning electron microscopy
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2017, 20, no. 143 spec. iss.; 37
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method of magnetic field measurement in a scanning electron microscope using a microcantilever magnetometer
Autorzy:
Orłowska, Karolina
Mognaschi, Maria E.
Kwoka, Krzysztof
Piasecki, Tomasz
Kunicki, Piotr
Sierakowski, Andrzej
Majstrzyk, Wojciech
Podgórni, Arkadiusz
Pruchnik, Bartosz
di Barba, Paolo
Gotszalk, Teodor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
scanning electron microscope
magnetometry
microcantilever
Opis:
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is a perfect technique for micro-/nano-object imaging [1] and movement measurement [2, 3] both in high and environmental vacuum conditions and at various temperatures ranging from elevated to low temperatures. In our view, the magnetic field expanding from the pole-piece makes it possible to characterize the behaviour of electromagnetic micro- and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS) in which the deflection of the movable part is controlled by the electromagnetic force. What must be determined, however, is the magnetic field expanding from the e-beam column, which is a function of many factors, like working distance (WD), magnification and position of the device in relation to the e-beam column. There are only a few experimental methods for determination of the magnetic field in a scanning electron microscope. In this paper we present a method of the magnetic field determination under the scanning electron column by application of a silicon cantilever magnetometer. The micro-cantilever magnetometer is a silicon micro-fabricated MEMS electromagnetic device integrating a current loop of lithographically defined dimensions. Its stiffness can be calibrated with a precision of 5% by the method described by Majstrzyk et al. [4]. The deflection of the magnetometer cantilever is measured with a scanning electron microscope and thus, through knowing the bias current, it is possible to determine the magnetic field generated by the e-beam column in a defined position and at a defined magnification.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2020, 27, 1; 141-149
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The suitability of scanning electron microscopy in the evaluation of bone structure surfaces and selection of alloplastic materials for facial skeletal reconstruction
Autorzy:
Job, Katarzyna
Składzień, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
hydroxyapatite
scanning electron microscope
secondary electron detection
Opis:
Introduction: Functional and aesthetic problems can arise even from small losses created in the facial skeleton. Injuries and oncological surgeries are the most frequent causes of these losses within the facial skeleton. Advances in surgical interventions have allowed for ever-increasing degrees of resections, increasing oncological radicality as well as treatment effectiveness, providing the patient with the chance for a longer life. However, this subsequently requires the use of even more advanced reconstruction techniques in order to restore quality of life and comfort to the patient, as well as enable their return to professional and social activities. The necessity of reconstructive surgery applies not only to patients with cancer, but also to patients with impaired or failing sensory and organ function as a result of inflammatory conditions, injuries, or non-oncological surgeries. There are many available reconstruction procedures, which depend on the location of the loss, the type of tissue lost, the degree of loss and patient-dependent factors. Materials used in reconstruction surgeries may include the patients’ tissues when available, and artificial reconstruction materials otherwise. Material and methods: The analysis involved fragments of bone tissue removed during surgery. Due to the nature of the medical procedure and the inability to replant the tissue, it was regarded as medical waste. The preparations used were observed under an optical microscope and an electron scanning microscope, and a chemical analysis was performed. The chemical composition of samples was analysed using a low vacuum detector (LVD) at an accelerating voltage of 15 kV and 10 kV and at a spot size of 4 and 3.5. The observations were performed in a secondary electron (SE) detection system. Results: Observation of parameters under an optical microscope and of images obtained using an electron scanning microscope showed the presence of typical, compact bone tissue with varied surface shapes in each case (various degrees of unevenness and porosity). Chemical composition analysis confirmed the presence of compounds from the CaO-P2O5-H20 system. The Ca/P (calcium/phosphorus) ratio obtained from the chemical analysis varied from 1.33 to 2.1, and indicated a varied morphology of calcium phosphates forming the bone structures of the facial skeleton. Conclusions: 1. Calcium phosphates are characterised by excellent biocompatibility because of their chemical affinity to bone, and are ideal for the reconstruction of bone losses within the facial skeleton. 2. Biodegradable polymers have the highest functional potential among several groups of biomaterials used in tissue engineering because of their ability to be tailored individually, in addition to their high biocompatibility.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 4; 14-19
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of scanning electron microscopy for the study of Hoplopleura (Phthiraptera, Anoplura) lice taxonomy
Autorzy:
Kozina, P.
Izdebska, J.N.
Mierzynski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
scanning electron microscopy
Hoplopleura
Phthiraptera
Anoplura
taxonomy
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, Suppl.
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prospective observational study of adenoidal biofilms in a paediatric population and its clinical implications
Autorzy:
Subtil, Joao
Bajanca-Lavado, Maria Paula
Rodrigues, Joao
Duarte, Aida
Reis, Lucia
Nogueira, Isabel
Jordao, Luisa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Adenoids
biofilms
scanning electron microscopy
Haemophilus
child.
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: Adenoids are nasopharyngeal lymphoid tissue with a relevant role in host defence against infection of upper respiratory tract. Nevertheless, adenoids are also a reservoir of microorganisms that can cause infections of upper respiratory tract and otitis particularly in children. OBJECTIVE: Evaluate and compare the association between biofilm assembly on adenoids and the incidence of recurrent infections in a paediatric population submitted to adenoidectomy by either infectious or non-infectious indication. METHODS: Scanning electron microscopy was used to assess biofilms on adenoid surface; biofilm assembly in vitro was monitored by crystal violet assay; antibiotic susceptibility was assessed following EUCAST guidelines; Hinfluenzae capsular typing was performed by PCR. RESULTS: Biofilms were present in 27.4% of adenoid samples and no statistical difference was found between infectious and non-infectious groups. In vitro, the most clinically relevant bacteria, H.influenzae, S.aureus, S.pyogenes, S.pneumoniae and M.catarrhalis, were mostly moderate biofilm assemblers (71.7%). 55.3% of these bacteria were intermediate/resistant to at least one of the tested antibiotics. No association was found between the ability to assemble biofilms in vitro and the presence of biofilms on adenoids nor antibiotic resistance. All H.influenzae were characterized as non-typeable. CONCLUSION: The presence of biofilms on adenoid surface was independent from clinical sample background. Bacterial ability to assemble biofilms in vitro cannot be used to predict biofilm assembly in vivo. The lack of correlation between biofilm formation and infectious respiratory diseases found contributes to question the relevance of biofilms on the pathogenesis of infectious diseases.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2019, 73, 1; 22-28
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Beam Current Considerations in SEM Accordance to Mirror Effect Phenomenon
Autorzy:
Al-Obaidi, H. N.
Khaleel, I. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
scanning electron microscope
Electron Beam Current
Electron Mirror Images
Opis:
A theoretical investigation have been presented to exploring the influence of electrons beam current on the electron mirror image deduced inside the scanning electron microscope (SEM). A rough mathematical expression for the electric potential that associated with electron beam is derived. The results clearly shows that the beam current could be used to enhance or conversely deteriorate the phenomena of mirror effect. So this work procedure may consider to be tool controllable of this phenomena for investigation purposes.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 10, 1; 70-75
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Auditory ossicles in Scanning Electron Microscopy
Autorzy:
Wiatr, Agnieszka
Składzień, Jacek
Wiatr, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397399.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-12
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
middle ear surgery
ossicular chain
Scanning Electron Microscope
Opis:
Introduction: Knowledge about the physiology of a healthy middle ear is essential for understanding the activity and mechanics of the ear as well as the basics of ossiculoplasty. Trauma of the epithelial lining of the tympanic cavity as well as the ossicular chain may be the result of chronic inflammation and surgery. Depending on the observed changes of the middle ear lining, there are several types of distinguished chronic inflammatory changes: simple, with cholesteatoma, with the formation of inflammatory granulation tissue, in course of specific diseases. Purpose: The aim of the article is presentation of the microstructure and vasculature of the ossicular chain in the Scanning Electron Microscope. Particular attention is drawn to the anatomical aspects of the structure and connections of auditory ossicles as vital elements for reconstruction of the conduction system of the middle ear. Material and method: The analysis covered auditory ossicles standardly removed in accordance with the methodology of the investigated surgical procedures. The preparations were evaluated in a scanning electron microscope. Results: The exposure of bone surface promotes deep erosion. The advanced process of destruction of bone surface in the case of chronic otitis media correlates with a significant degree of damage to both the lining covering the auditory ossicles and that surrounding articular surfaces. Conclusions: (1) The ossicles in the image of the Scanning Electron Microscope are covered with lining. It passes from the surface of the ossicles to the vascular bundles, forming vascular sheaths; (2) Damage to lining continuity on the surface of the auditory ossicles promotes the rapid destruction of bone tissue in the inflammatory process; (3) The dimensions of the individual ossicles are respectively: malleus – 8.36 +/- 0.01, incus – 8.14 +/- 0.0, stapes – 3.23 +/- 0.01 mm. Behavior of the anatomical length of ossicular chain during tympanoplasty appears to be essential to maintaining adequate vibration amplitude of the conductive system of the middle ear.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2020, 74, 4; 1-7
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deformation Mechanisms and Fracture of Ni-Based Metallic Glasses
Autorzy:
Lesz, S.
Griner, S.
Nowosielski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metals
transmission electron microscopy
scanning electron microscopy
fracture
shear bands
Opis:
The cracking of materials and fracture surface is of great practical and academic importance. Over the last few years the development of the fractography of crystalline alloys resulted in a useful tool for the prediction or failure analysis. Many attempts have been made to observe cracks using optical microscopy, X-ray topography and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Of these techniques, the resolution of optical microscopy and X-ray topography is too poor. By contrast, the resolution of TEM is high enough for detailed information to be obtained. However, in order to apply TEM observations, a thin foil specimen must be prepared, and it is usually extremely difficult to prepare such a specimen from a pre-selected region containing a crack. In the present work, deformation mechanisms fracture surfaces of Ni-based metallic glass samples have been studied by specially designed experiments. In order to study the deformation mechanisms and fracture the Ni-based metallic glasses have been investigated in the tensile test. The structure and fracture surfaces after the decohesion process in tensile tests were observed using transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), respectively. The studies of structure were performed on thin foils. Moreover the investigated tape was subjected to a banding test. Then, the tape was straightened and the thin foil from the area of maximum strain was prepared. This thin foil sample was deformed before the TEM investigation to obtain local tears.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 2A; 791-796
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Milling Time on Amorphization of Mg-Zn-Ca Powders Synthesized by Mechanical Alloying Technique
Autorzy:
Lesz, S.
Kremzer, M.
Gołombek, K.
Nowosielski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Mg-based powders
transmission electron microscopy
scanning electron microscopy
mechanical alloying
Opis:
Mg60 Zn35 Ca5 amorphous powder alloys were synthesized by mechanical alloying (MA) technique. The results of the influence of high-energy ball-milling time on amorphization of the Mg60 Zn35 Ca5 elemental blend (intended for biomedical application) were presented in the study. The amorphization process was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Initial elemental powders were mechanically alloyed in a Spex 8000 high-energy ball mill at different milling times (from 3 to 24 h). Observation of the powder morphology after various stages of milling leads to the conclusion that with the increase of the milling time the size of the powder particles as well as the degree of aggregation change. The partially amorphous powders were obtained in the Mg60 Zn35 Ca5 alloy after milling for 13-18h. The results indicate that this technique is a powerful process for preparing Mg60 Zn35 Ca5 alloys with amorphous and nanocrystalline structure.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 845-851
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epidermal micromorphology of Hordelymus europaeus (L.) Jess. ex Harz (Poaceae)
Autorzy:
Klimko, M.
Nowinska, R.
Czarna, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/790567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
Tematy:
micromorphology
Hordelymus europaeus
Poaceae
scanning electron microscope
reproductive organ
Opis:
This paper presents the macromorphological and micromorphological characteristics of wood barley recorded in the Wielkopolska Lowland. On the basis of the collection of preserved specimens, the micromorphological features were examined under a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to assess their taxonomic value. The principal features include the size and shape of cork/silica cells, crown cells, prickles, macro-hairs and stomata as well as the morphology of long cells in vegetative and reproductive organs.
Źródło:
Steciana; 2015, 19, 2
1689-653X
Pojawia się w:
Steciana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scanning electron microscopic picture of the concentration and distribution of protein structures in the seed endosperm of low and high protein varietes of rye (Secale cereale L.)
Badania porównawcze ilości i rozmieszczenia białek w komórkach endospermy ziarniaków nisko- i wysokobiałkowych odmian żyta
Autorzy:
Kubiczek, R.
Luczak, W.
Molski, B.
Moczydłowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399430.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
rye
scanning electron microscopy
endosperm structures
protein structure
Opis:
Comparative studies of subaleurone and inner endosperm cells of dry mature caryopses from 8 low-protein and 7 high-protein varieties of rye, grown in similar conditions of isolated collection, were performed by means of scanning electron microscopy technique. Low protein varieties contained starch granules differentiated in the diameter embedded in the less dense protein matrix of the wide subaluerone region. High protein varieties, besides the larger aleurone cells had in some examples wider subaluerone layer with the dense protein matrix, which was very regular and less packed with starch granules. The inner endosperm cells of high-protein caryopses contained much more dense protein matrix all around the starch granules in contrast to low-protein caryopses, which were tightly packed with starch and had only a thin layer of protein matrix around them. Comparative pronase treatment of low- and high-protein rye caryopses confirmed the above observations. No granular protein bodies in any cells, besides the aleurone ones, could be observed.
Przeprowadzono badania porównawcze ilości i rozmieszczenia składników białkowych komórek warstw podaleuronowych i głębszych warstw endospermy w suchych, dojrzałych ziarniakach 8 niskobiałkowych i 7 wysokobiałkowych odmian żyta (tab.), wyhodowanych w 1974/75 r. w Skierniewicach i 1976/77 r. w Powsinie w identycznych warunkach izolowanej kolekcji zachowawczej z wykorzystaniem skaningowego mikroskopu elektronowego (SEM). W odmianach niskobiałkowych ziarna skrobiowe o zróżnicowanej średnicy były zatopione w grubej warstwie matrycy białkowej w komórkach cienkiej warstwy podaleuronowej (fot. 1, 2, 3). W odmianach wysokobiałkowych, oprócz zdarzających się w wypadku niektórych odmian większych komórek warstwy aleuronowej, warstwa podaleuronowa była lepiej wykształcona z dużą ilością matrycy białkowej i regularnymi i mniej upakowanymi w niej ziarnami skrobi (fot. 4, 5). Również w głębszych warstwach endospermy komórki ziarniaków odmian wysokobiałkowych zawierały więcej matrycy białkowej otaczającej ziarna skrobi w przeciwieństwie do niskobiałkowych, których komórki wypełnione są szczelnie ziarnami skrobi i zawierają niewielkie ilości białek pomiędzy nimi oraz białko cytoplazmatyczne pod ścianami komórek. Porównawcze trawienie pronazą skrawków ziarniaków odmian nisko- i wysokobiałkowych (fot.8) potwierdziło powyższe twierdzenia. Nie zauważono w komórkach innych niż aleuronowe granularnych ciał białkowych w żadnej z badanych odmian żyta.
Źródło:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica; 1989, 15(39), 2; 185-195
0137-1495
Pojawia się w:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mössbauer study of the El Hammami olivine-bronzite meteorite
Autorzy:
Zarek, W.
Popiel, E.
Tuszyński, M.
Teper, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
meteorite
XRD
scanning electron microscopy
Mössbauer spectroscopy
kamacite
Opis:
The phase composition of the El Hammami meteorite was investigated by X-ray, magnetostatic, Mössbauer effect and environmental scanning electron microscopy methods. Performed investigations indicated that this meteorite consists of aluminosilicates, olivine (Mg,Fe)2SiO4, pyroxene (Ca,Mg,Fe)SiO3, kamacite (bcc Fe-Ni alloy) and troilite (FeS). Some inclusions of Ti and Cr were observed by scanning electron microscopy. The concentration of Ni in kamacite was determined by comparison of the Mössabauer spectra of Fe-Ni phase in the meteorite with those for synthetic bcc Fe-Ni alloys (5, 10, 25% Ni).
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2004, 49,suppl.3; 59-62
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of ECR-RF plasma modification on surface and thermal properties of polyester copolymer
Autorzy:
El Fray, M.
Willert-Porada, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
fatty acid
copolymers
water contact angle
differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
scanning electron
Opis:
In this paper we report a study on influence of radio-frequency (RF) plasma induced with electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) on multiblock copolymer containing butylene terephthalate hard segments (PBT) and butylene dilinoleate (BDLA) soft segments. The changes in thermal properties were studied by DSC. The changes in wettability of PBT-BDLA surfaces were studied by water contact angle (WCA). We found that ECR-RF plasma surface treatment for 60 s led to decrease of WCA, while prolonged exposure of plasma led to increase of WCA after N2 and N2O2 treatment up to 70°–80°. The O2 reduced the WCA to 50°–56°. IR measurements confirmed that the N2O2 plasma led to formation of polar groups. SEM investigations showed that plasma treatment led to minor surfaces changes. Collectively, plasma treatment, especially O2, induced surface hydrophilicity what could be beneficial for increased cell adhesion in future biomedical applications of these materials.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 4; 115-119
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microscopic analysis of the nanostructures impact on endothelial cells
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczyk, Agnieszka Maria
Kucińska, Magdalena
Jakubowska, Aleksandra
Siatkowska, Małgorzata
Sokołowska, Paulina
Kotarba, Sylwia
Makowski, Krzysztof
Komorowski, Piotr
Walkowiak, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
nanostructures
atomic force microscopy
transmission electron microscopy
scanning electron microscopy
cell morphology
Opis:
Nowadays nanostructures are more and more often designed as carriers for drug delivery, especially to improve the drug pharmacokinetics and pharmaco-dynamics. Numerous kinds of nanostructures are considered a good prospect for medical applications thanks to their small size, acceptable biocompatibility and toxicity. Due to the fact that nanotechnology is a new field of science, every nano-scale product must be thoroughly examined regarding its toxicity to the human body. This study provides new insights into effects of exposing endothelial cells to the selected nanostructures. Dendrimers of the fourth generation (PAMAMs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and silver nanoparticles (SNPs) were used to evaluate nanostructures influence on endothelial cells in vitro. The nanostructures were evaluated via transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering technique. The cells previously exposed to the nanostructures were observed and analyzed via the atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy to obtain a quantitative evaluation of the cells morphology. The presence of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and silver nanoparticles on the cells surface was confirmed by the scanning electron microscopy. Our results confirm that the surface association and/or uptake of nanostructures by the cells resulting from physicochemical and biological processes, affect the cells morphology. Morphological changes can be induced by the membrane proteins interaction with nanomaterials, which trigger a sequence of intracel-lular biological processes.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2020, 23, 154; 2-8
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microscopic analysis of the nanostructures impact on endothelial cells
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczyk, Agnieszka Maria
Kucińska, Magdalena
Jakubowska, Aleksandra
Siatkowska, Małgorzata
Sokołowska, Paulina
Kotarba, Sylwia
Makowski, Krzysztof
Komorowski, Piotr
Walkowiak, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
nanostructures
atomic force microscopy
transmission electron microscopy
scanning electron microscopy
cell morphology
Opis:
Nowadays nanostructures are more and more often designed as carriers for drug delivery, especially to improve the drug pharmacokinetics and pharmaco-dynamics. Numerous kinds of nanostructures are considered a good prospect for medical applications thanks to their small size, acceptable biocompatibility and toxicity. Due to the fact that nanotechnology is a new field of science, every nano-scale product must be thoroughly examined regarding its toxicity to the human body. This study provides new insights into effects of exposing endothelial cells to the selected nanostructures. Dendrimers of the fourth generation (PAMAMs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and silver nanoparticles (SNPs) were used to evaluate nanostructures influence on endothelial cells in vitro. The nanostructures were evaluated via transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering technique. The cells previously exposed to the nanostructures were observed and analyzed via the atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy to obtain a quantitative evaluation of the cells morphology. The presence of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and silver nanoparticles on the cells surface was confirmed by the scanning electron microscopy. Our results confirm that the surface association and/or uptake of nanostructures by the cells resulting from physicochemical and biological processes, affect the cells morphology. Morphological changes can be induced by the membrane proteins interaction with nanomaterials, which trigger a sequence of intracel-lular biological processes.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2020, 23, 154; 2-8
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sedimentological analysis of sandy - gravel accumulations, Serra da Estrela plateaux (Portugal)
Autorzy:
Vieira, G.T.
Mycielska-Dowgiałło, E.
Woronko, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/295228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
wind erosion
water erosion
scanning electron microscopy
Central Cordillera
Portugal
Opis:
Sandy-gravel accumulations are frequent features on the plateaux of the Serra da Estrela II and other granitic mountains in Portugal. Their genesis has been attributed to both eolian and water processes and a detailed sedimentological study is needed to better understand the mechanisms involved. The present paper provides results obtained from the heavy mineral analysis and optical and scanning electron microscope study of samples from two sandy-gravel accumulations from the Serra da Estrela. The results indicate that the finer fractions of the original sediment have been illuviated. A well-sorted surface layer and poorly sorted subsurface of the accumulation have resulted from this process. A very short duration of eolian processes is evident from the analysis. Although wind seems to have been the responsible for the morphology of the accumulation, its action was not enough to produce significant abrasion in the surface of quartz grains.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2003, 4; 99-107
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanopores with controlled profiles in track - etched membranes
Autorzy:
Sartowska, B. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
nanopore
scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
surfactant
track-etched membranes (TMs)
Opis:
Track-etched membranes are porous systems consisting of a polymer foil with thin channels-pores - from surface to surface. The increasing interest in this kind of material is connected with the development of nanoporous materials with unique properties such as diode-like effects in membranes with highly asymmetrical nanopores. The materials can be used for molecular sensors and atom beam optics, development of nanocapillary bodies for modelling the transport of molecules and ions in constrained volumes. Control over pore geometry opens the way to a number of new applications of track-etch membranes (TMs). The nanopores were obtained by the ion-track etching method using surfactant-doped alkaline solutions. Control over the pore profile and dimensions was achieved by varying the alkali concentration in the etchant and the etching time. The pore geometry was characterized in detail using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM). SEM images of the surfaces and cleavages of TMs with different pore morphology are shown.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2012, 57, 4; 575-579
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of computer image analysis and scanning electron microscopy in environmental engineering and waste management
Autorzy:
Szponder, D. K.
Trybalski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
scanning electron microscopy
computer image analysis
solid waste
environmental engineering
Opis:
Creation and refinement of modern research methods in the last century had a signifi cant impact on the dynamic development of various fields of science. Special attention deserves computer image analysis and scanning electron microscopy. These methods can be used in virtually any field of science dealing with solids. Modern methods have many applications in environmental engineering. Studies, using the above advanced testing methods are also widely used in waste management. The article presents progressive research methodology of using image analysis and scanning electron microscopy in environmental engineering and waste management. It especially presents the application of these methods to determine physical, chemical and mineralogical properties of solid waste.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2011, 2, 2; 56-62
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of Accumulated Electrons at PET Surface Using Mirror Effect Phenomena in SEM
Autorzy:
Abood, Tareq H.
Hadi, Hasan A.
Mohi, Ali T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Polyethylene Terephthalate
scanning electron microscope
Magnification Factor Method
Disappearing Method
Opis:
An experimental-theoretical investigation have been presented to exploring phenomena of mirror effect. The Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) material is chosen to be a case study throughout this work. Where the scanning electron microscope (SEM) is used for executing the experiments. Attention has been focused on determination of the number of electrons that accumulated at PET surface, since it is regarded to be the most important factor for producing mirror effect images. Thus two different procedures are produced to achieve such a task namely Magnification Factor Method and Disappearing Method. Results obtained from these two approaches have clearly shown that mirror effects can accurately be used as an excellent tool to determine dielectric constant of insulator.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 55; 27-37
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quartz grain features in modern glacial and proglacial environments: A microscopicstudy from the Russell Glacier, southwest Greenland
Autorzy:
Kalińska-Nartiša, Edyta
Lamsters, Kristaps
Karušs, Jānis
Krievāns, Māris
Rečs, Agnis
Meija, Raimonds
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
Greenland
modern glacial environment
Quartz grains
Scanning electron microscopy
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2017, 38, 3; 265-289
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biological and mechanical research of titanium implants covered with bactericidal coating
Autorzy:
Malisz, Klaudia
Świeczko-Żurek, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
nanometals
scanning electron microscopy
wettability
nanoindentation
antibacterial properties
mechanical properties
Opis:
Materials used in bone implants should not only be non- -toxic to the surrounding tissues, but also should promote osseointegration and minimize the risk of infection. Infections are a serious problem contributing to implantation failure. They are associated with pain, immobilization, and the necessity of reoperation. In extreme cases, they can lead to significant inflammatory changes in the bones, which, in turn, can lead to amputation and even death. After implantation, the surrounding tissues are damaged. In addition, implants are susceptible to bacterial colonization due to the lack of microcirculation. Therefore, scientists are working on antibacterial coatings to prevent the adhesion of bacteria before tissue regeneration. The paper concerns the biological and mechanical properties of titanium implants with an antibacterial coating. The Ti13Zr13Nb alloy samples were coated with hydroxyapatite (HAp) coatings using the electrophoretic deposition technique (EPD). Subsequently, the surface of the samples was modified with silver, copper, and nickel nanoparticles by the immersion method. Different titanium sample types (i.e. HAp-only and nanometals-enriched coatings) were placed in a bacterial solution for a period of one month. Each sample was examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nanoindentation, nanoscratch, and contact angle tests. The significant amount of dead biofilm on the surface proves the effectiveness of antibacterial activity. The wettability assessment showed that the samples were hydrophilic. The conducted tests of mechanical properties indicate the heterogeneity of the coatings.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2022, 25, 165; 17--22
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health risk assessment in the vicinity of a copper smelter: particulate matter collected on a spider web
Autorzy:
Trzyna, Agnieszka
Rybak, Justyna
Bartz, Wojciech
Górka, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mineralogiczne
Tematy:
air pollution
spider web
PM
Scanning Electron Microscopy
health hazard
Opis:
We used spider webs as a particulate matter (PM) sampler to assess the possible health risk to the inhabitants of Legnica city (Poland). We aimed to find out if it is a useful material and could provide reliable information. We selected two spider families (Agelenidae and Linyphiidae) whose webs structure enhances the PM accumulation. The collected particles were analysed using a Scanning Electron Microscope equipped with Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX) and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) which provided morphological and chemical information and allowed to indicate possible sources of pollution. The results showed that PM10, the fraction of particles smaller than 10 µm, was dominated by the particles of natural origin, while fine fractions were composed of diverse anthropogenic particles, whose origin can be connected with the activity of the copper smelter and in smaller quantity with the road traffic. The carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic health risk was assessed for these pathways: inhalation, ingestion, and dermal, for children and adults. The non-carcinogenic risk was very high (Hazard Index: HI > 1) both for children (Cu, Ni, Pb, Cd) and adults (Cu, As, Pb, Cd). Moreover, high carcinogenic risk (>10-4) was found in most of the sampling points. The study shows that spider webs are useful in biomonitoring of PM and can also be used for health risk assessment. In the studied region, it was found that the possible negative impact of air pollution on human health exists.
Źródło:
Mineralogia; 2022, 53, 1; 36--50
1899-8291
1899-8526
Pojawia się w:
Mineralogia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of Microwave Sintered Aluminium Composite Reinforced with Hydroxyapatite Extracted from Rihu Fish Scales
Autorzy:
Venkatesh, V.S.S.
Prasad, Kalapala
Deoghare, Ashish B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27765073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
hydroxyapatite
aluminium matrix
microwave sintering
mechanical properties
Scanning Electron Microscopy
Opis:
In this study, Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is extracted from the Rihu fish scales which are generally dumped as garbage. The aluminium composite was fabricated through the powder metallurgy technique by reinforcing HAp (0, 5, 10 and 15 wt%) as a reinforcement. The fabricated samples were sintered through microwave sintering at 530℃ for 15 min under an argon gas environment. The fabricated composites were subjected to X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) analysis to confirm the constituting elements and to describe the reinforcement dispersion in the matrix. Uniform reinforcement dispersion was observed for the composite reinforces with 5% HAp, 10% HAp particles. The mechanical characterization results reveal that the Al-10% HAp composite exhibits a microhardness value of 123 ± 3 Hv and maximum ultimate tensile strength of 263 ± 10 MPa and 299 ± 9 MPa compression strength was obtained due to the presence of a strong bond among the aluminium and HAp particles.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 617--624
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Quenching Rate on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of the Fe-Based Amorphous Alloy
Autorzy:
Nabiałek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/350944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
transmissions electron microscopy
scanning electron microscopy
amorphous matrials
free volumes
quasidislocation
Opis:
This paper presents the results of investigations into the structure, microstructure and magnetic properties of Fe61Co10Y8W1B20 amorphous alloy. The alloy samples were in two physical forms: (1) plates of approximate thickness 0.5 mm (so-called bulk amorphous alloys) and (2) a ribbon of approximate thickness 35 μm (so-called classic amorphous alloy). The investigations comprised: X-ray diffractometry, Mössbauer spectrometry, transmission electron microscopy, and selected magnetic measurements; all of the investigations were carried out on samples in the as-quenched state. Analysis of the obtained SEM and TEM images, X-ray diffraction patterns, Mössbauer spectrometry results and measurements of the magnetisation in a high magnetic field facilitated collectively the detailed description of the structure of the investigated alloy, which was found to depend on the quenching speed.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 1; 439-444
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron microscope study of NaCl- and Pb[CH3COO]2-treated kaolinite
Autorzy:
Kharitonova, G.V.
Manucharov, A.S.
Chernomorchenko, N.I.
Pavluykov, I.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
soil treatment
scanning electron microscopy
kaolinite
lead
clay mineral
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2006, 20, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 166

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies