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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Ocena stabilności ekspresywnej leksemu szalony
Autorzy:
Fudala, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/559926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
expressive stability of the lexeme
expressive load
emotional load
emotion
stabilność ekspresywna leksemu
nacechowanie ekspresywne
nacechowanie emocjonalne
emocje
Opis:
A study on the expressive stability of the lexeme szalony In our everyday communication, we often use words which have several meanings carrying a different expressive and emotional load. The type of the message they convey depends on numerous factors. The paper presents a study on the expressive stability of the lexeme szalony (mad), carried out on the basis of examples of use taken from literature and press comprising the National Polish Language Corpus, and from Słowosieć web dictionary. Four groups of dictionary definitions for the lexeme were distinguished. The first group refers to the physical aspect of certain phenomena, the second group entails meanings referring to illness and any symptoms of madness. The remaining meanings define very strong emotions. The last group classifies meanings which describe uniqueness and originality. The next stage of the study entailed the assessment of expressive stability of the lexeme szalony, which consists in distinguishing the main components of meaning, defining the value judgement in line with the classification developed by Jadwiga Puzynina, defining the emotional load by applying the five-point Likert scale, assigning emotions with the use of Robert Plutchik’s theory of emotion, and determining the word’s stylistic function. The final part involved the identification of synonyms and antonyms for lexeme szalony in a given meaning. The analysis was further supplemented by information on the lexeme’s presence in Polish and Serbian phraseology. To conclude, the study showed that the lexeme szalony carries a substantial expressive load and assumes important stylistic functions, due to cultural and social, as well as psychological factors.
Źródło:
Orbis Linguarum; 2018, 51; 39-51
1426-7241
Pojawia się w:
Orbis Linguarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena stabilności ekspresywnej leksemu trawelebryta
Autorzy:
Hwaszcz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/559737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
contemporary Polish
lexeme „trawelebryta”
expressive stability
semantic shift
language evolution
współczesny język polski
leksem trawelebryta
stabilność ekspresywna
zmiana znaczenia
ewolucja języka
Opis:
An appraisal of the expressive stability of the word „trawelebryta” The aim of this paper is to define the meanings as well as to establish the contexts in which one can find the relatively new lexeme trawelebryta ‘travelebrity’ in the Polish language. Its novelty manifests itself in the lack of the spelling unification, which additionally implies that the word is not well-ingrained in the language yet. On the other hand, the lexeme serves as a word-formation base for other lexemes, which in turn indicates that the word is already a part of the mental lexicon of native speakers of Polish. Although it was determined that the lexeme is relatively stable, we found five distinctive meanings, which are still undergoing certain semantic and formal modifications. The evolution of its meaning shows a tendency to shift towards negative connotations, from neutral to colloquial, and, in extreme cases, even to the offensive ones. It was evidenced by sets of synonyms and contexts to which the lexeme was assigned. The paper ultimately shows that the adaptation process of the lexeme in the Polish language is not over yet.
Źródło:
Orbis Linguarum; 2018, 51; 53-66
1426-7241
Pojawia się w:
Orbis Linguarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stabilność ekspresywna leksemu janusz i jego jednostki derywowane
Autorzy:
Kaczerzewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/559791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
colloquial language
derivation
emotional load
emotions
expression stability
janusz
lexeme
negative connotation
język potoczny
nacechowanie emocjonalne
stabilność ekspresywna
leksem
negatywne konotacje
Opis:
The expressive stability of the polish colloquial lexeme janusz and its derived formes The goal of the paper is to evaluate the expressive stability of lexeme janusz in modern colloquial polish language. This main theme is enriched by some background: history of the lexeme Janusz, polish cultural factors and analysis of numerous derivates of the lexeme janusz and phrases containing this lexeme. The evaluation of the expressive stability of lexeme consist in extracting out of similar dictionary definitions the characteristics elements which allow to find which elements are really similar. As a last step comparision of these elements based on: categories of values established by polish liguist Jadwiga Puzynina, degrees of emotional load and type of emotion contained in words in accordance with Robert Plutchik’s pschoevolutionary theory of emotions.
Źródło:
Orbis Linguarum; 2018, 51; 85-119
1426-7241
Pojawia się w:
Orbis Linguarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czaisz to? O różnych użyciach czasownika czaić oraz prefiksalnych czasowników pochodnych
Autorzy:
Witkowska, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/559840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
verb semantics
prefixed verbs
lexeme stability
expressiveness
semantyka czasownika
czasowniki prefiksalne
stabilność leksemu
ekspresywność
Opis:
Czaisz to? (Do you get it?) On various uses of the verb czaić and its prefixed derivatives This article discusses the semantics of the verb czaić and its prefixed derivatives: doczaić, obczaić, podczaić, przeczaić, przyczaić, rozczaić, sczaić, wyczaić, zaczaić. Particular attention is paid to morphological, syntactic and semantic properties that influence their stability and expressive markedness. Although these verbs are not a novelty in Polish, lexicographic accounts of their use are infrequent. These verbs can be traced back to language used by the youth, yet they have already made their way to everyday Polish. Polish speakers use them mainly in unofficial conversations, in which these verbs can be found in various contexts; and exhibit numerous meanings, some of which are not listed in contemporary dictionaries of Polish. Subtle meaning differences between relevant derivatives are encoded by the prefixes that attach to the base – czaić.
Źródło:
Orbis Linguarum; 2018, 51; 237-259
1426-7241
Pojawia się w:
Orbis Linguarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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