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Tytuł:
Początki i rozwój geografii w wieloetnicznym Gdańsku
The origins and development of geography in multiethnic Gdansk
Autorzy:
Wendt, Jan A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684409.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
rozwój geografii
historia geografii
Gdańsk
kierunki badań
gdańska szkoła geografii
development of geography
history of geography
Gdansk
research directions
Gdansk school of geography
Opis:
The history of Gdansk geography, understood as an academic field of study is relatively short, and dates back to the first half of the twentieth century. However, geographical conditions, location and development of the city on the Vistula, the Baltic Sea, on the coast of the Gulf of Gdansk, leave no doubt as to the need for a very good knowledge of the geography by its residents. In the seventeenth and eighteenth century Gdańsk has become one of the most important centers in the country of culture and science and the implementation of new inventions. Gdańsk, the city of merchants and sailors, is also one of the important centers of plotting maps and atlases issuance of geographical, natural and finally astronomical. First Gdansk Academic Gymnasium, then under the name of Gymnasium Dantiscanum was established relatively late, because only in 1558. The first preserved statute gymnasium provided taught history in conjunction with geography, which from the beginning placed the Gdansk Gymnasium in a row the most distinguished institutions for the development of many disciplines. The first lectures in geography, by Bartholomeus Keckermann, were released under the title of Systema geographicum duobus libris adornatum et audience olim praelectum in 1612. The famous Gdansk Nature Society has been founded in 1742. In one of the first volumes published by the Society can be found to develop Gotffried Reyger devoted to observations weather in the city, based on meteorological data collected from 1,721 years.|After the end of the Second World War, in 1946, two-year Pedagogium in Gdansk-Oliwa was founded section studies geography and natural sciences with the Department of Geography. A year later Pedagogium transformed into the Pedagogical University, which created the Faculty of Life Sciences section of bio-geographical, which conducted a two-way studies of the biology of geography. In 2010, the Institute of Geography moved to the university campus in Gdansk-Oliwa. In the structure of departments geography functioned until 2005, pursuant to the Resolution of the Senate re-created at the Faculty of Biology, Geography and Oceanology Institute of Geography.
Celem artykułu jest ukazanie rozwoju i zmian w nauczaniu geografii na poziomie akademickim w wielokulturowym Gdańsku. Wprawdzie historia gdańskiej geografii, rozumianej jako kierunek studiów akademickich, jest stosunkowo krótka i sięga pierwszej połowy XX w., Gdańsk, miasto od samego swojego początku zamieszkane przez Polaków, Niemców i Kaszubów, kupców z miast hanzeatyckich, z Żuławami, zasiedlonymi przez Holendrów, z dzielnicą Stare Szkoty z jej szkockimi mieszkańcami, stał się miastem o zróżnicowanej strukturze etnicznej i wyznaniowej, która sprzyjała i chętnie przyjmowała nowinki naukowe, zwłaszcza przydatne w handlu i żegludze morskiej.
Źródło:
Studia z Geografii Politycznej i Historycznej; 2016, 5; 177-189
2300-0562
2450-0127
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Geografii Politycznej i Historycznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mappa mundi w kodeksie Jakuba z Kowalewic (BUP Rkp. 1746) a Historia Brittonum Nenniusza
Mappa mundi from the codex of Jakub of Kowalewice (BUP Rkp. 1746) and the Historia Brittonum by Nennius
Autorzy:
Nowak, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Historia Brittonum
Nenniusz
Nennius
Jakub z Kowalewic
Orozjusz
historia geografii
średniowiecze
kodykologia
kartografia
BUP Rkp. 1746
mappa mundi
rękopis
mapa T-O
history of geography
Middle Ages
codicology
cartography
BUP MS. 1746
Jakub of Kowalewice
manuscript
Paulus Orosius
the T-O map
Opis:
Niniejszy artykuł stanowi analizę treściową mappae mundi zawartej w kodeksie Jakuba z Kowalewic (BUP Rkp. 1746),  próbę odpowiedzi na pytania o proweniencję wpisanego w  nią tekstu i jej autora oraz orientacyjne określenie czasu jej powstania. Ponadto poddano analizie listy prowincji  wpisane zarówno w mapy typu T-O, jak i te zmieszczone  poza nimi, w zebranych kodeksach zawierających analogiczny tekst do tego z poznańskiego kodeksu,  pochodzący pierwotnie z IX-wiecznego dzieła autorstwa Nenniusza pt. Historia Brittonum. Artykuł prezentuje wyniki poszukiwania w polskich zbiorach map typu T-O, które  mogły być wzorem dla mapy znajdującej się w kodeksie Jakuba z Kowalewic. Podjęto również próbę analizy  treściowej listy prowincji wpisanej w mapę oraz wskazania różnic i cech wspólnych w znalezionych mapach i  egzemplarzu w kodeksie Rkp. 1746.
The present article provides a content analysis of the mappa mundi (world map) in the code compiled by Jakub of Kowalewice (BUP MS. 1746) and attempts to establish the provenance of the text that had been contained in the codex, its authorship, and the approximate date of its origin. Furthermore, the article analyses the list of provinces that had been labelled and inscribed into the diagrammatic world maps (mappae mundi) based on the T-O diagram, which depicted the three known continents as a T contained in a circle, and those included outside the map form in a group of codices that include parallel texts to that of the Poznan codex (that originally came from the ninth century work by Nennius – Historia Brittonum). Finally, the results of the query for the maps using the T-O type in Polish collections that could have provided the model (pattern) for the map included in the codex by Jakub of Kowalewice are presented. An attempt is also made to perform a content analysis of the list of provinces inscribed into the map and to indicate the differences and common features between the maps found in the query and the copy in MS 1746.
Źródło:
Biblioteka; 2022, 26 (35); 87-120
1506-3615
2391-5838
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Działalność badawcza w Zakładzie Geografii Regionalnej w pięćdziesięcioleciu 1954-2004
50 Years of research activity at the Department of Regional Geography 1954-2004
Autorzy:
Kantowicz, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Zaklad Geografii Regionalnej UW
Uniwersytet Warszawski
lata 1954-2004
historia
dzialalnosc badawcza
Opis:
Na tle poglądów na temat geografii regionalnej przedstawiono zmiany w czasie działalności badawczej Zakładu Geografii Regionalnej w minionym pięćdziesięcioleciu oraz dorobek w podziale na: prace metodologiczne, badawcze, encyklopedie, monografie i podręczniki oraz prace bibliograficzne, kartograficzne i nazewnicze.
Research activity at the Department of Regional Geography in the past 50 years has been reviewed in the context of the geographical thought of the 20th century, subdivided into the following categories: methodology, research, encyclopedias, monographic studies, manuals, as well as bibliographical, cartographical and onomastic works. As far as methodological works are concerned, one should mention, first of all, a new approach to, and the very idea of the subject and objectives of regional geographical studies, developed at the Department in the late 1970s. The crucial point of the new approach was seeking relations between the natural environment and man and his activities in different regions, while applying various methods for analyzing the relationships. Other methodological works concerned such issues as for example: links between certain geographical issues (political borders, globalization processes) and regional geography, various details relating to methods and approaches, principles governing research in regional geography and some methodological problems relating to geography and environmental protection. From the moment the Department of Regional Geography of Warsaw University was established till the early 1970s, its research studies were dominated by social and economic problems, including population studies, studies on the Polish community abroad, on migration and urbanization, economic activity, as well as regional and economic development in various parts of the world. Very many studies dealt with geographical rural problems in non-Polish territories. Historical, political and cultural geography was also frequently approached. Since the mid-1960s, research studies have been mainly focused on relations betweens human activity and the natural environment, which became the dominant subject in the subsequent years. These subjects, analyzed from different perspectives, were dealt with not only by research staff in their publications, but also, with a few exceptions, by students writing their MA theses, thus contributing to the overall academic achievement of the Department. This concurrence, or rather subordination of one of the most important teaching elements to basic academic research, should be emphasized in this context. In regional geography, relationships are perceived in terms of spatial (and sometimes, also temporal) coexistence of natural and socio-economic phenomena, a prerequisite for examining causal relationships between the natural environment and the domain of human activity. The following research assumptions adopted in regional geography provide the theoretical grounds for these relations: factors confining human activity, diversification as a common attribute of the natural environment, with impact on man and his activity, a chain of intermediate man environment interconnections, changing character of these interrelations in time, their dual and bi-directional nature. Various statistic methods are used in examining spatial co-appearance of some of the features of the natural environment and the corresponding features of the socio-economic sphere. On the part of the natural environment, these interrelationships were analyzed in terms of its diversification, its usefulness with respect to various human activities, impact of its individual qualities, existing limits and barriers of physical and geographical character, impact of changes of the environment and, finally, its degradation. On the part of the socio-economic phenomena, the following aspects were taken into consideration: population density, deployment and durability of settlements, various issues related to agriculture and land use, density and character of communication and transportation systems, tourism and tourist facilities, economic development and its attributes. Research activity of the Department of Regional Geography is evidenced by a total of 163 chosen published studies.
Źródło:
Prace i Studia Geograficzne; 2004, 34; 25-55
0208-4589
Pojawia się w:
Prace i Studia Geograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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