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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Effect of swelling clay dispersion type on fine coal flotation
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Mingqing
    Yu, Wei
    Cao, Yijun
    Xu, Haiyu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110246.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    fine coal flotation
    swelling clay
    controlled dispersion
    CaCl2
    slime coating
    Opis:
    The influence of bentonite dispersion on fine coal flotation was examined to better understand the role of swelling clay in the process of flotation. It was found that the coal flotation recovery was lower with uncontrolled dispersion of bentonite than with controlled dispersion. The detrimental effect was attributed to the increase in slime coating. In the uncontrolled dispersion, the dispersed bentonite platelets formed an extensive card-house structure. The three-dimensional networks increased the slurry viscosity, and caused significant coating of the coal particles, thereby inhibiting particle mobility and bubble-particle attachment. In the controlled dispersion, the bentonite mineral appeared as separate particles with low aspect ratios. The coal particles were partially coated, and the slurry viscosity was lower, resulting in higher flotation recovery. The findings in this study suggested that a practical solution to mitigate the negative impact of swelling clay on flotation would be to maintain high electrolyte levels in the wash water to inhibit clay swelling and dispersion.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 2; 380-388
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of two-stage stirred pulp-mixing on coal flotation
    Autorzy:
    Gui, X.
    Wang, Y.
    Zhang, H.
    Li, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110764.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    mixing
    stirred
    two stage
    fine coal
    flotation
    Opis:
    Stirred pulp-mixing is performed before coal flotation. In this study, a two-stage stirred pulpmixing tank was designed based on the single-stirred process to intensify the mixing effect of pulp and flotation reagents. A tank has a pitched-impeller opening-type turbine. Stirred pulp-mixing and flotation experiments were conducted on a sample of anthracite fine coal (-0.5mm) from the Xuehu Coal Preparation Plant in Henan Province, China. The results of the two-stage stirred pulp-mixing were compared with those of a single-stage stirred pulp-mixing in terms of flotation performance. Compared with the single-stage stirred pulp-mixing, two mixing areas and double-layer impeller were able to strengthen the energy input to the stirred system, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of flotation reagents and coal particles in the pulp. The two-stage stirred pulp-mixing significantly increased the flotation feed rate of the cyclone-static micro-bubble flotation column and concentrate yield, enhanced the combustible matter recovery effect of coarse particles at a suitable flotation feed rate, and ensured the recovery effect of fine particles at high flotation feed rate.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2014, 50, 1; 299-310
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Deashing and desulphurization of fine oxidized coal by falcon concentrator and flotation
    Autorzy:
    Zhu, X.
    Tao, Y.
    Sun, Q.
    Man, Z.
    Xian, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951856.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    fine oxidized coal
    desulphurization
    deashing
    flotation
    enhanced gravity separation
    Opis:
    Flotation and enhanced gravity separation based on different separation principles were carried out to investigate the desulphurization and deashing efficiency of fine oxidized coal. Surface properties of fresh and oxidized coals were tested by XPS and results showed that the contents of hydrophobic functional groups decreased while the content of hydrophilic functional groups increased after oxidization. Floatability and density analysis results showed that the floatability of coal samples decreased sharply because of oxidation, however, density composition of coal sample only had slight changes. Separation results showed that yields of gravity concentrates outclassed that of flotation concentrates, meanwhile, ash contents and sulfur contents of gravity concentrates were far lower than that of flotation concentrates. Yields and ash contents increased with the collector dosage and achieved to be 17.83 and 26.94% respectively when the collector dosage was 1600 g•Mg-1. Yields and ash contents of gravity concentrates decreased with the centrifugal force and increased with the recoil water flow with similar sulfur content. Clean coal with yield of 53.86%, ash content of 9.81%, sulfur content of 1.47% and with a corresponding desulphurization efficiency of 44.53% was achieved at centrifugal force of 107 g and recoil water flow of 13.3 dm3•min-1. For fine oxidized coal, enhanced gravity separation has a significant advantage of the separation efficiency compared with flotation.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 634-646
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Flotation behavior of hard-to-separate and high-ash fine coal
    Autorzy:
    Xing, Y.
    Gui, X.
    Liu, J.
    Cao, Y.
    Zhang, Y.
    Li, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110585.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    flotation behavior
    fine coal
    Fuerstenau upgrading curve
    energy input
    selectivity
    Opis:
    The flotation behavior of hard-to-separate and high-ash fine coal was investigated using conventional flotation with constant power input. A new flotation process, based on energy input and distribution, was designed to lower the ash content of concentrate. The results obtained using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis show that the coal samples have good floatability because of many hydrophobic and few hydrophilic functional groups. Under a constant power input, a large number of ash-forming materials floated into a froth product at the start of flotation. Based on the Fuerstenau upgrading curves, it was determined that the 0.25-0.074 mm size fraction range showed the worst selectivity when compared with 0.50-0.25 mm and -0.074 mm size fractions. The desired concentrate with an ash content of 13.98%, 27.59% of ash recovery, and 80.01% combustible matter recovery could be obtained by transferring the excess energy of the flotation-conditioning stage to the pre-conditioning stage and increasing the power input step-by-step in the flotation-conditioning stage at equal total energy consumption.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 703-717
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Understanding the difficult selective separation characteristics of high-ash fine coal
    Autorzy:
    Yang, Zili
    Liu, Min
    Chang, Guohui
    Xia, Yangchao
    Li, Ming
    Xing, Yaowen
    Gui, Xiahui
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845210.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    high-ash fine coal
    flotation
    rod grinding
    floatability
    slime coating
    Opis:
    As the supply of high-quality coals decreases and mechanical coal mining becomes more widespread, the high selective recovery of high-ash fine coal has become a prominent problem in the flotation process. Herein, we discuss the main reasons why the selective separation of high-ash fine coal is difficult. The analysis of high-ash fine coal properties shows that coarse particles (0.25-0.5 mm) account for 22.53% of the total size fraction and that 57.90% of the coal is moderate- or high-density (+1.4 g/cm3) intergrowth. Grinding experiments show that the traditional rod mill has little impact on the liberation of the intergrowth. Instead, its main function is to adjust the particle size composition to ensure that the particle sizes of high-ash fine coal are within the particle size range suitable for flotation. The flotation results show that a clean coal yield of 30.42%, with a 12.46% ash content, is obtained with the optimal flotation parameters through the roughing and cleaning flotation process. However, the flotation results also show that in the separation of high-ash fine coal, it is difficult to obtain clean coal with a high yield and low ash content at the same time. This is mainly due to the similar floatability of moderate-density and low-density coal particles, which allows a large number of moderate-density coal particles to be recovered, and a significant slime coating of clay on the coal’s surface that is generated during the flotation process. The results of this work provide valuable guidance for high-ash fine coal industrial flotation applications.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 5; 874-883
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Reduction of Lead Oxide by Fine-Grained Carbonaceous Materials
    Autorzy:
    Matuła, T.
    Siwiec, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356221.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    lead oxide
    lead
    fine-grained carbonaceous materials
    anthracite dust
    coal flotation-concentrate
    reduction
    thermogravimetry
    Opis:
    As part of the presented work, tests were carried out to check the possibility of replacing of conventional reducers used in the lead pyrometallurgical processes by cheaper, but equally effective substitutes. For research of lead oxide reduction, the following fine-grained carbonaceous materials were used, ie anthracite dust and coal flotation concentrate, as well as traditional used coke breeze for comparison. The obtained test results indicate a similar ability to reduce the lead oxide of all studied carbonaceous materials.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 647-652
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fine Coal Waste Utilisation
    Wykorzystanie drobnouziarnionych odpadów węglowych
    Autorzy:
    Pasiowiec, P.
    Hycnar, J. J.
    Tora, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/318073.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    muły węglowe
    flotacja odpadów
    drobnouziarnione odpady węglowe
    podwyższenia wartości opałowej
    coal slime
    flotation waste
    fine coal waste
    incerasing calorific value
    Opis:
    The most frequent solution of water-slime industry in mines and companies working on coal output enrichment is linking watercourses from individual technological nodes into one stream of water-slime slurry. The outcome of such solutions is water-slime mixture of averaged composition and physicochemical properties. Depending on the applied slurry dewatering methods, we obtain cakes of slime coal mixtures or/and, in the case of gravitational dewatering of slurry in settlings, slimes diversed in composition in relation to the place of sedimentation. Among all studied various methods of coal concentrates extraction from slime – water slurries, the most interesting results are these of industrial significance obtained on mesh sieves. The new production of arched and centrifugal sieves (the so-called OSO),with minimum mesh size, enables selective coal concentrates extractions from coal slimes. The recovery of coal concentrates from postflotation wastes is more difficult and most often the best results are ensured through application of flotation processes. The conducted research of fine-grained coal wastes and side products of coal combustion lay a fundament to elaboration of new technology, pilot installations and industrial implementation.
    Najczęstszym rozwiązaniem w zakresie gospodarki wodno-mułowej w zakładach wzbogacania węgla jest łączenie strumieni z poszczególnych węzłów technologicznych w jeden strumień zawiesiny. Efektem tych rozwiązań jest mieszanina fazy stałej i ciekłej o uśrednionym składzie i właściwościach fizykochemicznych. W zależności od zastosowanych metod odwadniania szlamu, otrzymujemy mieszaniny o zróżnicowanym składzie. Spośród badanych metod odzysku węgla z zawiesin wodno- mułowych najciekawsze wyniki o znaczeniu przemysłowym uzyskano dla procesów odwadniana i na przegrodach filtracyjnych. Wprowadzenie do praktyki przemysłowej sit łukowych i odśrodkowych sit odwadniających (tzw OSO) o minimalnym rozmiarze oczek sita , umożliwia odzysk węgla koncentraty z zawiesin wodno-mułowych. Odzysk węgla z odpadów flotacyjnych jest trudniejsze, a najczęściej najlepsze efekty uzyskuje się przez zastosowanie procesów flotacji. Przeprowadzone badania drobnouziarnonych odpadów węglowych pozwoliły na opracowanie nowych technologii i ich wdrożenie w przemyśle.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2016, R. 17, nr 1, 1; 213-222
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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