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Wyszukujesz frazę "culture Egyptian" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Idea zmartwychwstania w najstarszych religiach Bliskiego Wschodu
Autorzy:
Pycia, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/669211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
the resurrection
life after death
the culture of Mesopotamia
culture Egyptian
culture Phoenicians
Persian religion
the zoroastrianism
zmartwychwstanie
życie po śmierci
kultura Mezopotamii
kultura Egiptu
kultura Fenicjan
religia Persów
zaratusztrianizm
Opis:
The purpose of this essay is to present the idea of the resurrection in the major cultures of the Middle East. In its presentation was used a reference to the biblical tradition that shows the similarities rather than the genealogy of the biblical eschatological thought. In the presentation of the culture of Mesopotamia it is noticed some exclusivism, as for the issue of immortality, which was participated only by a few, however, some kind of existence of dead in underworld was assumed.Certain development of the idea brings the Egyptian and the Persian culture, introducing motives of journey of dead and the posthumous court as a moral evaluation of earthly life, as well as, the possibility of attainment an honor to be in presence of gods, as a reward for an honest life. All cultures, however, not excluding the Phoenician, characterize a belief in the necessity of the burial of the human body, as one of the conditions for peace of soul of the dead.
Spojrzenie na religie Bliskiego Wschodu pod kątem wiary w zmartwychwstanie ukazuje, że najbardziej rozwinięta wiara dotycząca życia po śmierci występuje w kulturze egipskiej i perskiej. W pierwszej wyraźne jest przekonanie o konieczności posiadania „nowego ciała” w celu przebywania w obecności boga słońca Re, natomiast w drugiej, zwłaszcza biorąc pod uwagę zaratusztrianizm, wyraźnie ukazuje się postać Saoszjanta, mającego poprowadzić ludzi do ostatecznego zwycięstwa z siłami zła i ustanawiającego bezpośrednie królestwo Ahura Mazdy. Ciekawa jest także w wierzeniach Persów wzmianka na temat trzeciego dnia, jako czasu przejścia duszy zmarłego z „tego świata” i stanięcie przed indywidualnym sądem. Ten ostatni ma także miejsce w wierzeniach egipskich, według których jest on momentem moralnego rozliczenia zmarłego z ziemskiego życia. W przypadku kultury mezopotamskiej i fenickiej, choć istniała w nich wiara w pewną formę nieustannego życia po śmierci w podziemiach, nieśmiertelność dotyczyła jedynie bóstw lub monarchów, a idea „zmartwychwstania” jako odrodzenia dotyczyła wyłącznie corocznego odrodzenia przyrody, które zgodnie z wierzeniami zawdzięczano działaniu bóstw płodności.
Źródło:
Tarnowskie Studia Teologiczne; 2015, 34, 1
2391-6826
0239-4472
Pojawia się w:
Tarnowskie Studia Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kto zmodernizował egipską kulturę?
Who modernized Egyptian culture?
Autorzy:
Piotrowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Nahda
Egyptian culture
Arab modernity
Egyptian modernity
Egyptian Secularism
an-nahda
egipska kultura
arabska modernizacja
egipska modernizacja
egipski sekularyzm
Opis:
Analiza historyczno-literacka modernizacji egipskiej i konfliktu wokół niej w obszarze kultury Bliskiego Wschodu, w której Egipt odgrywa rolę wiodącą, polemiczna w stosunku do wybranych tez z dziedziny studiów postkolonialnych. Artykuł omawia, w jaki sposób mocarstwa kolonialne wykorzystywały w przeszłości „strategie modernizacyjne” i „antymodernizacyjne” do realizowania swoich interesów w regionie i argumentuje, że ten sam konflikt odtwarzany jest dziś za pomocą dyskursu islamofobii, gender i tzw. „cancel culture”.
Historical and literary analysis of the Egyptian modernization and the conflict it caused in the area of Middle Eastern culture where Egypt plays a leading role. The article questions selected claims from the field of postcolonial studies and discusses how the colonial powers used “modernist” and “anti-modernist strategies” in the Arab region for their own benefit. It argues that the same conflict is being recreated today through the discourses of Islamophobia, gender and so called “cancel culture”.
Źródło:
Przegląd Krytyczny; 2021, 3, 2; 65-76
2657-8964
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Krytyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformacja współczesnej rodziny egipskiej a model rodziny w Opowieści starego Kairu Nadżiba Mahfuza – analiza genderowa
Transformation of Modern Egyptian Family and the Family Model in “Tales of Old Cairo” by Nadżib Mahfuz - gender analysis
Autorzy:
Kościółek, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/527062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
modern Egypt
Egyptian literature
Middle-East family
Arab culture
Opis:
This article portrays the Egyptian family known from Palace Walk and influenced by modernization, which affected the traditional understanding of the gender roles. To use gender roles as a basis for any discourse on the relationship between modern and traditional family environments, in an Arabic culture, seems to be an interesting proposal. The transformation of the contemporary Egyptian family, determination of the types of characters, and relations between the sexes characteristic of the Arab cultural sphere is presented based on the author’s analysis. The article reveals the condition of an Egyptian family and the shift in its functioning, related to the conflict between the traditional and modern, in Muslim discourse and social life. The dissonance in the female and male presence in private and public spaces, as well as their ability to achieve professional fulfillment is its significant point.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2013, 3; 115-127
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tell el-Murra (Northeastern Nile Delta Survey): research in 2016–2017
Autorzy:
Jucha, Mariusz
Bąk-Pryc, Grzegorz
Małecka-Drozd, Natalia
Kazimierczak, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1682790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Tell el-Murra
Egypt
Nile Delta
Predynastic
Lower Egyptian culture
Early Dynastic
cemetery
settlement
Opis:
The paper deals with the results of excavation in 2016 and 2017 at the site of Tell el-Murra in the northeastern part of the Nile Delta. The investigation focused on Trench T5, where settlement remains dated mostly from the Early Dynastic period were explored in its northern part, and early Old Kingdom structures in the southern part. Settlement remains of Lower Egyptian culture were also excavated in Trench S3B. Continued research on the Early Dynastic cemetery in Trench S3 yielded eight more graves, both pit burials and chambered tombs. In one case, the body was placed additionally in a pottery coffin. The results contribute new data on Early Dynastic settlement architecture and burial customs, as well as the oldest habitation associated with Lower Egyptian culture.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2018, 27(1); 149-167
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Discoveries at Tell el-Farkha and the Beginnings of the Egyptian State
Autorzy:
Ciałowicz, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
Tematy:
Lower Egyptian culture
Naqada culture
Protodynastic Egypt
Early Dynastic Egypt
Tell el-Farkha
Opis:
Tell el-Farkha was an important centre already in Predynastic times, when a great Lower Egyptian culture complex was erected on the Central Kom. Items found inside confirmed both the significant role played by the local elite and its relationship with the Levant and Upper Egypt. The first large Naqadian building was erected outside the town centre. This building and the whole settlement were destroyed (Naqada IIIA1) by the next group of Naqadians, probably connected with another political centre. They were the constructors of the oldest Egyptian mastaba. During the reign of Iry-Hor (middle of Naqada IIIB), the third group of Naqadians appeared at the site. The period between Naqada IIIA and middle of IIIB phase seems to have been a period of competition between the most influential Naqadian proto-kingdoms. In the middle of the First Dynasty, Tell el-Farkha changed its role: from the capital of a part of the Eastern Delta to a provincial town of only economic significance.
Źródło:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2017, 30; 231-250
2084-6762
2449-9579
Pojawia się w:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Excavations at the Western Kom at Tell el-Farkha 2009–2010
Autorzy:
Ciałowicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Tell el-Farkha
Naqada culture
Lower Egyptian culture
Proto/Early Dynastic Periods
Opis:
Fieldworks at the Western Kom were carried out within the older trench that had been opened in 2006–2007 and further excavated in 2008. The important excavation results are related to architectural remains. Beneath the chapel with votive deposits next structures with storage vessels inside were discovered. Absence of architectural remains in the south-eastern part of the tell proved that in the Naqada III A-B the Western Kom was inhabited in a much smaller area that it was later. The upper layers excavated during these campaigns are connected to phase 4 at Tell el-Farkha (i.e. Naqada IIIA) and the lower layers to phase 3 (Naqada IID2/IIIA). Discovered stone and flint tools points than the stone vessels workshop was strictly connected to the cultic shrine. Analysis of animal remains and pottery confirm the exceptional role of these area in the Proto- and beginning of the Early Dynastic periods and we have gained a very strong evidence, that the Western Kom was the most significant area of the site in Tell el-Farkha and was related to the local elite. The imitations of Palestinian vessels and numerous pottery fragments of Near Eastern origin point to well developed trade with the Near East. Another proof for such activities are small objects of various shapes, which were probably used as tokens. They were discovered at all three tells in Tell el-Farkha.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2011, 3; 157-178
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tell el-Farkha: archaeological fieldwork 2014–2015
Autorzy:
Chłodnicki, Marek
Ciałowicz, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1707817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Lower Egyptian culture
Naqada culture
Protodynastic
Early Dynastic
Opis:
The archaeological site of Tell el-Farkha is composed of three mounds excavated continuously by the Polish team since 1998. In the 2014 and 2015 seasons, covered in this report, investigations were carried out in already opened trenches in three sectors. On the Western Kom, another brewery was explored to add to the already existing set of investigated installations of this kind. It demonstrated three phases of use, the topmost separated from the middle one by a thick layer of burnt soil and ashes. The deposit attests to a conflagration that consumed the entire settlement. The study of a huge Naqadian building was continued on the Central Kom. Two occupation phases were distinguished: an older one at the beginning of the Naqada IIIA1 period and a younger one attributed to Naqada IIIA1–IIIA2. Remains of Lower Egyptian structures were unearthed below the foundations of this building. A big clay stamp-seal with hieroglyphs from the mid First Dynasty period was found associated with this feature. On the Eastern Kom, a big mud-brick edifice of unknown function was investigated. A further 17 graves, mostly from the second half of the First and the beginning of the Second Dynasty, were discovered as well.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2016, 25; 227-253
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tell el-Farkha: archaeological fieldwork 2016–2017
Autorzy:
Chłodnicki, Marek
Ciałowicz, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1682742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Lower Egyptian culture
Naqada culture
Protodynastic
Early Dynastic
Opis:
The paper discusses archaeological investigations carried out on all three tells making up the site of Tell el-Farkha, expanding on the findings from earlier seasons. Phasing of the brewery discovered four years ago on the Western Kom gave a time range for the use of the installation from the first Southern Egyptian occupation (Naqada IID) to the Naqada IIIA1/2–IIIB phase, when a catastrophic fire destroyed the entire settlement. The big Naqada warehouse on the Central Kom was also phased (beginning in Naqada IIIA1) and further parts of an underlying building attributed to the Lower Egyptian culture were explored, including a wooden fence around the structure. The 11 graves explored on the Eastern Kom were dated to the Tell el-Farkha Phase 6 (Naqada IIIC2–IIID). They cut into a building (temple?) from an earlier phase.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2018, 27(1); 123-148
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tell el-Farkha: archaeological fieldwork 2018–2019
Autorzy:
Chłodnicki, Marek
Ciałowicz, Krzysztof M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1634062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Lower Egyptian culture
Naqada culture
Proto-dynastic
Early Dynastic
Opis:
The Tell el-Farkha site, which has been excavated since 1998, is formed of three tells. All three were excavated in the course of the two seasons, reopening already established trenches. Breweries discovered earlier on the Western Kom were explored, two completely, two in the early stages of exploration. Thick poorly preserved mud-brick walls were unearthed northeast of one of the breweries. Remains of a multi-roomed structure continued to be cleared in the northern trench on the Central Kom. D-shaped red bricks in this area suggest the presence of a brewery in the vicinity. A Naqada IIB and IIC settlement was recognized in the southern trench: storage pits, postholes, and furrows from a big house built of wood. A part of a settlement dated to the Tell el-Farkha Phases 3 and 4 (Naqada IID2–mid IIIB) was explored on the Eastern Kom. Of greatest interest is a structure composed of rectangular rooms around an open space, probably a courtyard. Three graves were discovered including one dated to the Naqada IIIB with the first pottery coffin discovered at Tell el-Farkha.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2020, 29(2); 59-82
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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