Temat: Self-Physical Concept - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: The relationship between body image and muscle strength in Spanish children and adolescents
Relación entre imagen corporal y fuerza muscular en niños y adolescentes españoles
Autorzy:: Rodríguez Cabeo, David
Inglés López, Marina
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1491115.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-05-23
Wydawca:: Atena Research Association
Tematy:: Self-physical concept
School children
Physical fitness
Body composition
Opis:: Objectives: The objective of this work was to study the relationship between body image and muscle strength in Spanish children and adolescents. Methods: 230 Spanish school children participated (104 boys and 126 girls), between 3 and 15 years old with an average age of 9.05 ± 3.10 years. The body image was measured by the Stunkard silhouettes. The level of muscular strength was evaluated by manual dynamometry (Takei TKK 5101 dynamometer). The statistical analysis was carried out with SPSS 23.0. Findings: Significant positive correlations were found between the current body image and the level of muscular strength of the dominant side (r = 0.182, p=0.027), non-dominant side (r=0.155, p = 0.002), and average strength (r = 0.171, p = 0.015) of Spanish schoolchildren. According to sex, significant correlations were found between body image and strength in both boys and girls. According to age, the significant correlations between body image and strength were found in the Secondary Education group (12-15 years). Conclusions: The results of this study show that muscle strength can be a determining factor in the perception of body image of children and adolescents. It is recommended to carry out intervention programs with the aim of improving strength, because this will have positive effects on the body image of the participants.
Źródło:: Atena Journal of Public Health; 2020, 2; 4-4
2695-5911
Pojawia się w:: Atena Journal of Public Health
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Body image of Spanish children and adolescents. Differences by diet and physical activity
Imagen corporal de niños y adolescentes españoles. Diferencias según dieta y actividad física
Autorzy:: Inglés López, Marina
Rodríguez Cabeo, David
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1491357.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-06-09
Wydawca:: Atena Research Association
Tematy:: Self-Physical Concept
School children
Body Composition
Overweight
Obesity
Opis:: Objectives: The aim was to study the body image of Spanish children and adolescents, and the differences in body image according to the quality of diet and the physical activity performed by school children. Methods: A total of 1450 Spanish school children participated (719 boys and 727 girls), between 3 and 18 years of age (11.7 ± 2.5). The body image was measured with the Stunkard silhouettes. The quality of the diet was evaluated using the KIDMED questionnaire. Physical activity was assessed using the PACE questionnaire. Findings: Subjects who did enough physical activity and had a better quality diet had a better body image than those who did not perform physical activity and needed to improve their diet. These differences were significant (p<0.05) by level of physical activity, but not by quality of the diet. Conclusions: The results of this study showed that the quality of the diet and a regular practice of physical activity could be determining factors of body image. It is recommended to carry out intervention programs to improve diet and physical activity and, in consequence, ameliorate the body image of Spanish children and adolescents.
Źródło:: Atena Journal of Sports Sciences; 2020, 2; 5-5
2695-4486
Pojawia się w:: Atena Journal of Sports Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Analysis of body composition and physical fitness of futsal players at school age according to their level of physical activity, diet and body image
Autorzy:: Sánchez García, Cristina
Zauder, Roksana
López Sánchez, Guillermo Felipe
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1491455.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-10-09
Wydawca:: Atena Research Association
Tematy:: Physical exercise
Nutrition
Self-concept
Body satisfaction
Opis:: Objectives: Childhood and adolescence are stages in which changes occur both mentally and at a body level and in which habits are acquired that persist for many years in the child's life. The objective of the present study was to analyze body composition and physical fitness based on the practice of physical activity, diet and body image of soccer players at school age. Methods: The sample consisted of 41 players of Alcantarilla football with an average age of 13.12 ± 2.41 years. The following variables of body composition were evaluated: waist / hip ratio (WHR), body mass index (BMI), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM), total body water (TBW), basal metabolic rate (BMR), fat mass index (FMI), fat-free mass index (FFMI). The physical fitness variables evaluated were: staircase test, resting heart rate (HR), diastolic blood pressure (SBP) and systolic blood pressure (DBP), Course Navette (CN; stage, distance, speed), VO2max, HRmax, HR 1.5, 3 and 5 min post-CN, maximum oxygen saturation (SO2max), SO2 3 and 5 min post-CN. The diet was evaluated using the KIDMED Mediterranean diet adherence questionnaire. Physical activity was assessed using the PACE questionnaire. The body image was analyzed using the Stunkard silhouettes. Findings: The results showed that both the basal metabolic rate (p = 0.002) and the resting systolic blood pressure (p = 0.000) were significantly higher in active subjects than in inactive subjects. Regarding diet, BMI was significantly lower in subjects with a poor diet (p = 0.06) in comparison to subjects with an optimal diet. Finally, according to the body image, the Course Navette result was significantly higher in those who wanted to be larger than in those who were satisfied or wished to lose weight. Conclusions: Therefore, it is recommended to carry out intervention programs to improve the level of physical activity, diet and body image, as this will have a positive effect on body composition and physical fitness.
Źródło:: Atena Journal of Sports Sciences; 2019, 1; 4-4
2695-4486
Pojawia się w:: Atena Journal of Sports Sciences
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Obraz siebie i małżeństwa u współmałżonków osób z niepełnosprawnością ruchową. Perspektywa stygmatyzacji przeniesionej
Self-Concept and image of marriage in perception of spouses of individuals with mobility disability. role of courtesy stigma
Autorzy:: Byra, Stanisława
Parchomiuk, Monika
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374071.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: stygmatyzacja
stygmatyzacja przeniesiona
obraz siebie
satysfakcja małżeńska niepełnosprawność ruchowa
stigmatization,
courtesy stigma
self-concept
marital satisfaction
physical disability
Opis:: Przedmiotem artykułu jest analiza wyników badań własnych, dotyczących znaczenia stygmatyzacji przeniesionej dla obrazu siebie oraz satysfakcji małżeńskiej partnerów osób z niepełnosprawnością ruchową. Uwzględniając globalny poziom stygmatyzacji przeniesionej, postrzeganej oraz odczuwanej, przeanalizowano jego znaczenie dla wybranych własności obrazu siebie pełnosprawnych współmałżonków oraz doświadczanej przez nich satysfakcji ze związku w zakresie poszczególnych jej aspektów oraz wskaźnika globalnego. W badaniach wzięło udział 85 osób pełnosprawnych. Materiał zebrano za pomocą Kwestionariusza Stygmatyzacji Przeniesionej własnego autorstwa, Skali Samooceny Fittsa oraz Kwestionariusza Dobranego Małżeństwa Plopy. Ustalono, że poziom stygmatyzacji przeniesionej w obu jej wymiarach różnicuje istotnie własności obrazu siebie badanych oraz ich satysfakcję małżeńską. Osoby o wysokim poziomie stygmatyzacji ujawniły relatywnie najwyższy poziom samokrytycyzmu i identyfikacji z własnym Ja, ale również najwyższe wartościowanie poszczególnych sfer Ja. Najkorzystniejszy obraz związku małżeńskiego, ze stosunkowo najwyższym poczuciem intymności oraz podobieństwa, a przy tym najniższym rozczarowaniem, odnotowano u osób mających niski poziom stygmatyzacji w obu jej wymiarach.
The paper analyzes the results of the author's own research on the significant role played by courtesy stigma in the concept of self and marital satisfaction among spouses of individuals with a mobility disability. Considering the global level of courtesy stigma (perceived and enacted), its significance for selected characteristics of the self-concept among the non-disabled spouses, as well as for their marital satisfaction in specific aspects and generally, was analyzed. The sample consisted of 85 non-disabled individuals. The material for analysis was obtained using the Courtesy Stigma Questionnaire developed by the author, as well as Tennessee Self-Concept Scale by W. H. Fitts and the Well-Matched Marriage Questionnaire by M. Plopa. The level of courtesy stigma, in both aspects, was found to significantly differentiate characteristics of respondents' concept of self and marital satisfaction. Individuals with high levels of stigma revealed relatively the highest level of self-criticism and identification with the self, but also ascribed the highest value to specific aspects of the self. The most positive image of a marital relationship with the relatively highest feeling of intimacy and similarity, and at the same time, the lowest disappointment levels, was found among individuals with low levels of stigma (perceived and enacted).
Źródło:: Forum Pedagogiczne; 2016, 1; 247-265
2083-6325
Pojawia się w:: Forum Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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