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Wyszukujesz frazę "Pentaclethra macrophylla" wg kryterium: Temat


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Tytuł:
Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth (African oil bean tree) and Parkia biglobosa Jacq (African locust bean tree): The Declining Giants of The Rainforest of Nigeria (The Northern Cross River Situation)
Autorzy:
Edu, E. A.
Akwaji, P. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Parkia biglobosa
Pentaclethra macrophylla
abundance
height
stem diameter
Opis:
The abundance, stem diameter and height of Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth and Parkia biglobosa Jacq was assessed in each of the five Local Government Areas (Ogoja, Yala, Bekwarra, Obudu and Obanliku) of Northern Cross River State, Nigeria using the Modified Whittaker Method. Two forest communities were chosen from each Local Government Area, constituting 10 sites. In each site a 30 × 90 m plot was laid out in a spoke design and tree species present on the plots were recorded. A total of 3, 4, 5, 7, 4, 5, 6, 5, 12 and 10 stands for P. macrophylla and 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 4,5,8 and 8 stands for P. biglobosa were recorded in Gbogbu, Omulako, Aragban, Abeya, Aguomoh, Ukpah, Alege, Beteh, Bechevie and Sankwala forests respectively based on the sampled plots. Results of population percentage frequency, density and abundance of the two tree species varied across the study sites. The highest percentage frequency recorded for the tree species was 24% while the lowest was 12%. The highest population densities of 1.6666/ha, 1.3333/ha and 1/ha were recorded for the tree species while the lowest was 0.5/ha. Results of abundance show that the species were mostly rare with abundance ratio of (1.00≤AR≤2.99). Results of diameter class sizes of the tree species encountered in this study show that there were trees with mature trunk size than wildlings. Majority of the trees of P. biglobosa and P. macrophylla were in the diameter class of 20 – 29 cm and 30 – 39 cm respectively while results of the height class of trees shows that the minimum and maximum height was 10 -19 ft and 20 -29 ft respectively. This study shows that the trees of P. macrophylla and P. biglobosa were mostly rare and are declining; this could be as a result of over exploitation.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 64; 127-138
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trace metal, FTIR and phytochemical analysis of Viscum album leaves harvested from Pentaclethra macrophylla
Autorzy:
Chizoruo, Ibe Francis
Onyekachi, Ibe Bridget
Ebere, Enyoh Christian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
FTIR
Pentaclethra macrophylla
Viscum album
phytochemicals
trace metal
Opis:
The leaves of mistletoe (Viscum album) harvested from oil bean tree (Pentaclethra macrophylla) in Imo State South Eastern Nigeria was studied. The study was aimed at carrying out trace metal, Fourier Transform Infra-red (FTIR) and phytochemical analysis of ethanol leave extracts of Viscum album harvested from Pentaclethra macrophylla. The sample for trace metal analysis was digested with a mixture of concentrated HNO3 and HClO4 at a ratio of 1:1 for 24 hours. Ethanol was then used to extract the sample meant for FTIR and phytochemical analysis. Herein, trace metal determination indicates the presence of Mg, Zn, Fe, Cu and Cr, and the concentration of Ca and Mn is at < 0.00 mg/kg. The result of the phytochemical screening demonstrates the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, phenols, saponins and tannins. FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of alcohols, amides, aromatics and carbonyl compounds in ethanol extracts of Viscum album harvested from Pentaclethra macrophylla. The presence of some trace metals and phytochemicals, as well as some important functional groups in the plant sample, as indicated by the result of the study, authenticates its use in traditional medicine.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 25; 61-71
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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