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Wyszukujesz frazę "Dissection" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Anomalous origin of the left vertebral artery from the arch of the aorta
Autorzy:
Jasiewicz, Maria
Sajdak, Piotr
Sopel, Aleksandra
Strzępek, Kamil
Ziajor, Seweryn
Pliszka, Anna
Balawender, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
anatomy
dissection
vertebral artery
Opis:
Introduction. Although there are lots of varieties of aorta arch, they seem to appear relatively rarely. Anomalies of aortic arch departures are mainly concerned with its location, course, the place of departure and number of its main branches. However, they warrant attention due to their importance in operative, diagnostic, and endovascular procedures. Aim. We want to present here a case of a female cadaver with rare aortic arch origin of the left vertebral artery. The aim of this article is to complete the frame of anomalies in aortic arch and to explore rare variability shown in this specific case. Description of the case. The present report describes an anomalous case of the left vertebral artery arising from the aortic arch between the left common carotid artery and the left subclavian artery in a female cadaver during dissection in an anatomical laboratory. Aortic origin of the vertebral artery is a rare anatomic variant. Conclusion. Thorough knowledge of anomalous origin is important for patients who undergo operation of an aortic arch or inferior part of the neck. Normally, the vertebral artery arises from the first part of the subclavian artery on both sides.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2021, 3; 277-279
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uncomplicated dissection of the right internal carotid artery with coexisting left-sided ischemic stroke - case report
Autorzy:
Poleszak, Julita
Morawska, Izabela
Gierszon, Patrycja
Szpiech, Kamil
Wiśniewski, Karol
Milanowska, Joanna
Furgał, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1163566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
carotid dissection
ischemic stroke
Opis:
The dissection of the internal carotid artery, although rare, is in five to twenty-five percent a causative agent of acute ischemic stroke in patients up to the age of 45. The aim of this paper is to present the case of ischemic stroke within the right hemisphere with left-sided uncomplicated dissection of the internal carotid artery in the case of a young woman. A 35-year-old patient was admitted to the Department of Neurology on an emergency basis due to the sudden motor dysphasia and paresis of the right upper limb. During the anamnesis, the woman reported a head injury suffered two days earlier as a result of fainting. Diagnostic procedures toward ischemic stroke indicated a presence of hypodense area within the left hemisphere of the brain. Subsequent studies – MRI, CT angiography confirmed the existence of an ischemic lesion in the area of the left middle cerebral artery as a consequence of obstruction of the left internal carotid artery. In addition, a dissection of the right internal carotid artery was revealed. Further differential diagnosis, including systemic diseases, did not reveal the reasons for the coexistence of ischemic stroke and vessel dissection on the opposite side. Carotid dissection is a rare but dangerous condition. It either develops spontaneously or after an injury to the head or neck. Any kind of injury of the carotid artery can cause dissection and should lead to include this condition in the differential diagnosis- the more so since even small dissection of the internal carotid artery can be manifested with a delay.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 109; 235-244
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Saucerization versus dissection on the repair of vesicovaginal fistulae
Autorzy:
Umoiyoho, Aniefiok
Olatunbosun, Oluj imi Abiona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
dissection
obstetric fistula
vesicovaginal fistula.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 4; 408-411
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Own Clinical Observations of Treatment Outcome in Acute Type B Aortic Dissection
Autorzy:
Janczak, Dariusz
Skóra, Jan
Garcarek, Jerzy
Litarski, Andrzej
Merenda, Marcim
Wieraszko, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
acute aortic dissection
hybrid procedures
stentgraft
Opis:
The aim of the study was to analyse early results of treatment of acute type B aortic dissection.Material and methods. 59 patients, treated between 1998 and 2011, were divided into four groups. Group I comprised ten patients in whom hybrid procedures were performed: extra-anatomical by-pass graft from the brachio-cephalic trunk to the left carotid artery in six patients, transposition of the left carotid artery to the right one in two patients, and reversed Y prosthesis from the brachio-cephalic trunk to both carotids in the remaining 2 patients, to facilitate stent-grafting. Group II comprised 13 patientsin whom endovascular procedures were performed (stent-grafting). Group III comprised 21 patients in whom conventional surgery was done. Group IV comprised 15 patients who were treated conservatively.Results. In group I, a very good clinical outcome, without complications, was achieved in six patients (60% of cases). The total mortality rate was 40%. One patient died on the operation table, following stent-grafting, due to the rupture of the aortic arch. Two patients died as a result of brain damage (cerebral aneurysm rupture in one, and ischemic stroke in the other). In one patient, an aorto-oesophageal fistula developed. In group II, one patient died during endovascular procedure. Another patient suffered from type 1 endoleak, requiring repeated endovascular surgery. In group III, 15 patients (72%) died. Moreover, four patients required acorrective cardiac surgery (Bentall procedure)which in three patients resulted in death. Thus, the total mortality rate in this group was as high as 85%. In group IV, the mortality rate was 13%.Conclusions. We noticed a clear superiority of endovascular procedures over conventional surgeries-for acute type B aortic dissection. Hybrid procedures for acute, complicated type B aortic dissection evidently reduce mortality and postoperative morbidity. Uncomplicated acute type B aortic dissections should be treated conservatively at intensivecare units.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2012, 84, 1; 23-30
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Free gas in the peritoneal cavity after colonoscopy. Indication for immediate action or incidental finding in imaging tests after uncomplicated colonoscopy? Literature review
Autorzy:
Znamirowski, Przemysław
Głuszek, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391696.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
asymptomatic pneumoperitoneum
colonoscopy
complications
dissection
mucosectomy
perforation
Opis:
Colonoscopy is a routine diagnostic and therapeutic procedure. Along with the increase in the complexity of the procedures performed, the risk of complications increases. In 2017, WSES (World Society of Emergency Surgery) published the principles of safe colonoscopy. Intestinal perforation is one of the most common complications. The risk of perforation in treatment procedures such as mucosectomy or endoscopic dissection is significantly greater than the risk of diagnostic colonoscopy. The basic rule of the procedure in case of suspected perforation is close supervision over the patient’s condition and the soonest possible repair of damage. The role of the endoscopist is not only early recognition, but also early treatment of damage. Immediate endoscopic treatment of lesions is an effective, final and acceptable management strategy. In patients who have undergone imaging diagnostics for another reason, free gas in the peritoneal cavity can be recognized. It does not have to mean the need for urgent surgical intervention. Patients with asymptomatic pneumoperitoneum after colonoscopy should, however, be treated as patients with suspected perforation of the large intestine and undergo careful clinical observation in accordance with WSES recommendations. Colonoscopy is a procedure with a risk of complications, which should be reported to patients qualified for endoscopy, but appropriate management reduces the risk of morbidity and mortality associated with this procedure.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2020, 92, 3; 44-50
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of benign tumors of large salivary glands according to the new classification of the European Salivary Glands Society
Autorzy:
Olejniczak, Izabela
Leduchowska, Agata
Kozłowski, Zbigniew
Pietruszewska, Wioletta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
ESGS classification
extracapsular tumor dissection
parotid gland
parotidectomy
Opis:
Introduction: Tumors of large salivary glands constitute about 2–3% of all head and neck tumors. Their incidence is statistically greater in males than in females, with the first symptoms usually appearing between the 4th and 7th decade of life. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the usefulness of the new classification proposed by European Salivary Gland Society (ESGS) in comparison with the divisions of procedures previously valid in the literature, making a retrospective analysis of patients operated on due to benign tumors of large salivary glands in the Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Oncology of the Medical University of Lodz in 2012–2020. Material and methods: The retrospective examination was based on the material consisting of: surgical protocols, histopathological results, imaging results and clinical observations. The material includes 283 patients (141 women and 142 men): 249 patients with parotid gland tumor and 34 patients with submandibular gland tumor. The most common histopathological diagnosis was pleomorphic adenoma, which was found in 105 patients (42.17%) and adenolymphoma diagnosed in 94 patients (37.75%). Results: The most common type of surgery was superficial parotidectomy including total superficial parotidectomy in 86 patients (34.54%) and partial superficial parotidectomy in 49 cases (19.68%). Then, according to the frequency of surgery, extracapsular tumor dissection (ECD) was performed (91 patients – 36.55%). According to the ESGS classification, in most cases parotidectomy I, II (37.34% of all parotidectomies) and parotidectomy II (28.49%) were performed. In case of ECD, all tumors were located at level II. Conclusions: In summary, the new classification is aimed at unifying, but also simplifying the current nomenclature, reducing the existing nomenclature errors. Determination of the exact location and extent of the tumor within the parotid gland facilitates postoperative monitoring of patients by ENT doctors and those of other specialties.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 4; 7-13
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zwłoki jako przedmiot
The corpse as an object
Autorzy:
Wichrowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
corpse
objectification
galvanisation
medicine
dissection
Cracow Academy
Opis:
The author shows how the breakthrough that took place in medicine, especially in surgery and anatomy at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries, shifted to the perception of human corpses. Public autopsies and demonstrations of electroplating found their reflection in the literature, contributed to the development of painting techniques, but most of all within the reach of the desacralization of the corpses and changes in morals.
Źródło:
Wiek Oświecenia; 2021, 37; 84-110
0137-6942
Pojawia się w:
Wiek Oświecenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unveiling challenges in cadaveric dissection for medical education – a study of student perspectives
Autorzy:
Sudha K.
James, Jerin
Natarajan, Pratheepa Sivasankari
Pandian S., Sundara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38697130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
anatomy
cadaveric dissection
medical curriculum
medical education
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Cadaveric dissection is the mainstay of learning anatomy by medical students. Even though newer teaching learning methodologies have been implemented to facilitate learning anatomy, cadaveric dissection remains the most preferred method by students. The objective of this study was to analyze the student perspective of different aspects of learning anatomy with their positive and negative experiences and to get a better understanding of their opinions and their experience. Material and methods. In this cross-sectional study, a pretested and validated questionnaire was used to collect information from the students after approval from the Institutional Ethics Committee. Informed consent was obtained from every student prior to their participation in the study. Results. Three hundred seventy-seven students took part in this study and the response rate obtained was 63.5%. The majority of the students stated that cadaveric dissection has helped them in learning basic anatomy and had deepened their understanding of complexity of human body and has helped in better performance in clinical applications. The smell of formaldehyde and eye irritation was cited as the major reasons for finding dissection sessions challenging. Most of the students agreed that counselling before dissection sessions will help to alleviate the emotional reactions to cadavers. Conclusion. The students unanimously agreed that cadaveric dissection sessions are the best way to learn basic anatomy complemented with newer teaching tools like prosection and computer-based approaches. However, the problems encountered by the students like smell and irritation of formaldehyde need to be addressed with usage of alternative techniques.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2024, 22, 1; 102-106
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cadaveric Training Course on Lower Eyelid Anatomical Dissection Techniques
Autorzy:
Totuk, Ozgun Melike Gedar
Kabadayi, Kerem
Karslioglu, Safak
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1111863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
cadaveric dissection
lower eyelid blepharoplasty
oculoplastic surgery skills training
Opis:
“Lower Lid Blepharoplasty-Entropion-Ectropion Oculoplastic Procedures Cadaveric Dissection Course” was performed in Bahcesehir University School of Medicine on February 19th, 2017 with the participation of 20 ophthalmologists. Lower eyelid anatomy, lower eyelid entropion-ectropion surgical techniques, subciliary and transconjunctival approach to lower eyelid blepharoplasty, prevention and management methods of surgical complications were shown on the fresh frozen cadaveric eyelids. All the participants were able to follow anatomic demonstrations and surgical techniques performed on the master table by experienced surgeons through live broadcasting. The stages of the lower eyelid cadaveric dissection and details of the anatomical structures were presented to the participants by the recording, reproducing, or broadcasting of moving visual images. Cadaveric workshops as a primary modality of simulation based surgical skills training have been used for a few years in Turkey. Although cadaveric dissection training has some disadvantages such as tissue loss, degeneration of anatomical key points, diversification in the structure, lack of experience in live tissue tonus, difficulties in providing cadavers, and high cost; it is the gold standard technique for surgical skill transfer in eyelid surgery.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 20; 248-254
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Endovascular Management of Aortic Dissections Involving the Common Carotid and Subclavian Arteries
Autorzy:
Wąsiewicz, Mirosław
Kasielska-Trojan, Anna
Timler, Dariusz
Stelągowski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-02-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
aortic dissection
stent-graft
carotid-carotid by-pass
Opis:
Aortic dissection is a life-threatening condition, in which rupture of the internal wall of the aorta is observed. The aim of the study was to present the techniques used in patients with type A Stanford aortic dissection treatment by means of carotid-carotid by-pass surgery and implantation of the aortic stent-graft with intentional occlusion of the left common carotid and subclavian arteries. Surgical methods were presented on the basis of three patients treated at the Department of Vascular, General and Oncological Surgery, Memorial Copernicus Hospital in Łódź. Different carotid- carotid bypass grafting techniques were also described. Our own clinical observations demonstrated that patients with retro-pharyngeal carotid-carotid bypass did not report dysphagia, and retropharyngeal grafting seems to be the optimal method considering patients in whom stent-grafts cause left carotid artery occlusion.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2013, 85, 2; 90-95
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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